JP6672034B2 - 不純物拡散剤組成物、及び半導体基板の製造方法 - Google Patents
不純物拡散剤組成物、及び半導体基板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6672034B2 JP6672034B2 JP2016059628A JP2016059628A JP6672034B2 JP 6672034 B2 JP6672034 B2 JP 6672034B2 JP 2016059628 A JP2016059628 A JP 2016059628A JP 2016059628 A JP2016059628 A JP 2016059628A JP 6672034 B2 JP6672034 B2 JP 6672034B2
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 94
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 49
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- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 4
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- VEWFZHAHZPVQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound [B].CCN(CC)CC VEWFZHAHZPVQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BJFHJALOWQJJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methoxy-3-methylpentyl) acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)(OC)CCOC(C)=O BJFHJALOWQJJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUBBAXISAHIDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C QUBBAXISAHIDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OC(C)=O DMFAHCVITRDZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJVAMHKKJGICOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-hexanedione Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(C)=O OJVAMHKKJGICOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)=O ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-heptanone Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CCC HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXVYLFHTJZWTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC(C)C DXVYLFHTJZWTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl formate Chemical compound CCCCOC=O NMJJFJNHVMGPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl) acetate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCOC(C)=O RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QAVJODPBTLNBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxy-4-methylpentyl) acetate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCOC(C)=O QAVJODPBTLNBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPBZZPOGZPKYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OCC VPBZZPOGZPKYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PVMMVWNXKOSPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dipropoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OCCC PVMMVWNXKOSPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPHBYBUYWBZLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dipropylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1CCC VPHBYBUYWBZLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-butoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCCC GDXHBFHOEYVPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKWNWHSONVFEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl tripentyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OC)(OCCCCC)OCCCCC PKWNWHSONVFEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFLULBKYTSNESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl tripropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OC)(OCCC)OCCC SFLULBKYTSNESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRBAVICMCJULJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(tripentoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](C)(OCCCCC)OCCCCC QRBAVICMCJULJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=O GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=O NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VGTPKLINSHNZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoborinic acid Chemical compound OB=O VGTPKLINSHNZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- BHXCWWZCEVPINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl tripropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC BHXCWWZCEVPINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004624 perflexane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FYJQJMIEZVMYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoro-2-butyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F FYJQJMIEZVMYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoroheptane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LGUZHRODIJCVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDGFORICQHRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC(C)C XDGFORICQHRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCOKJWUULRTBRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yloxysilane Chemical compound CC(C)O[SiH3] HCOKJWUULRTBRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCMFJIHDWDKYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCOC JCMFJIHDWDKYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOWDZVNRQHPXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound CCCOC(O)=O FOWDZVNRQHPXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116423 propylene glycol diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004151 rapid thermal annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZJMWRROPUADPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylbenzene Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZJMWRROPUADPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIHPVQDFBJMUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CC)(OCCCC)OCCCC GIHPVQDFBJMUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](C)(OCCCC)OCCCC GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYXXSQFBWMYGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl ethyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC PYXXSQFBWMYGEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSTQHAMMCFWJFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl pentyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC QSTQHAMMCFWJFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl borate Chemical compound CCOB(OCC)OCC AJSTXXYNEIHPMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYBKVVRRGQSGDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl methyl silicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OC)(OCC)OCC QYBKVVRRGQSGDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVHHJVNRKAZGMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl pentyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC KVHHJVNRKAZGMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXZMPNCYSOLUEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl propyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC CXZMPNCYSOLUEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- RZIDDAABTIZZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl pentyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OC)(OC)OC RZIDDAABTIZZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKEXHTMMGBYMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl propyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OC)(OC)OC WKEXHTMMGBYMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylborane Chemical compound CB(C)C WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCIIVDWYHFVDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripentyl propyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCCCC)OCCCCC FCIIVDWYHFVDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTEHWCSSIHAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyl borate Chemical compound CCCOB(OCCC)OCCC LTEHWCSSIHAVOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylborane Chemical compound CCCB(CCC)CCC ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/22—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
- H01L21/228—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities using diffusion into or out of a solid from or into a liquid phase, e.g. alloy diffusion processes
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- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
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- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
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- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
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Description
不純物拡散成分(A)と
加水分解によりシラノール基を生成し得るSi化合物(B)と、を含み、
不純物拡散成分(A)が、下式(a1):
で表される錯体化合物を含む、拡散剤組成物である。
拡散剤組成物中の不純物拡散成分(A)の、半導体基板への拡散と、を含む、半導体基板の製造方法である。
拡散剤組成物は、不純物拡散成分(A)と加水分解によりシラノール基を生成し得るSi化合物(B)と、を含む。
不純物拡散成分(A)は、後述する式(a1)で表される錯体化合物を含む。
かかる不純物拡散成分(A)を用いることにより、拡散剤組成物を用いて、半導体基板にホウ素を良好に拡散させることができる。
また、上記のSi化合物(B)を用いることにより、不純物拡散成分を拡散させる対象の半導体基板が、その表面にナノスケールの微小な空隙を有する三次元構造をその表面に備える場合であっても、微小な空隙の内表面全面を含め、半導体基板表面に拡散剤組成物を均一に塗布できる。これにより、半導体基板にホウ素が均一に拡散される。
り、複数のR3は、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
不純物拡散成分(A)は、元素としてのホウ素を不純物として半導体基板に拡散させる成分である。不純物拡散成分(A)は、下式(a1)で表される錯体化合物を含む。
アルキル基が有してもよい置換基の好適な例としては、炭素原子数1〜6のアルコキシ基、水酸基、メルカプト基、シアノ基、炭素原子数2〜6の脂肪族アシルオキシ基、ベンゾイル基、及びハロゲン原子等が挙げられる。
アルキル基が複数の置換基を有する場合、当該複数の置換基は、それぞれ異なっていても、同一であってもよい。
シクロアルキル基の好適な例としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロへプチル基、及びシクロオクチル基等が挙げられる。
シクロアルキル基が有してもよい置換基の好適な例は、アルキル基と同様である。
アリール基の炭素原子数は、6〜20が好ましく、6〜10がより好ましい。
アリール基の好適な例としては、フェニル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニリル基、アントリル基、及びフェナントリル基が挙げられる。
アルキル基が複数の置換基を有する場合、当該複数の置換基は、それぞれ異なっていても、同一であってもよい。
R2が脂肪族アシル基である場合、当該脂肪族アシル基は、直鎖状であっても分岐鎖状であってもよい。
R2が芳香族アシル基ある場合、当該芳香族アシル基に含まれる芳香族基は、芳香族炭化水素基であっても、芳香族複素環基であってもよく、芳香族炭化水素基が好ましい。
R2が芳香族アシル基である場合、その炭素原子数は、7〜20が好ましく、7〜11がより好ましい。
芳香族アシル基の好適な例としては、ベンゾイル基、α−ナフトイル基、及びβ−ナフトイル基が挙げられる。
R2が芳香族アシル基である場合に、当該芳香族アシル基が有してもよい置換基は、R2がアリール基である場合の置換基と同様である。
アシル基が複数の置換基を有する場合、当該複数の置換基は、それぞれ異なっていても、同一であってもよい。
R2がアラルキル基である場合、その炭素原子数は、7〜20が好ましく、7〜11がより好ましい。
R2がアラルキル基である場合に、当該アラルキル基に含まれる芳香族基が有してもよい置換基は、R2がアリール基である場合の置換基と同様である。
アラルキル基が複数の置換基を有する場合、当該複数の置換基は、それぞれ異なっていても、同一であってもよい。
R3がハロゲン原子である場合、当該ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、及びヨウ素原子が挙げられる。
また、式(a1)で表される錯体化合物の中では、全てのR3が水素原子である錯体化合物が好ましい。
このため、式(a1)で表される錯体化合物の中では、全てのR2が、置換基を有してもよい炭素原子数1〜6のアルキル基であり、且つ全てのR3が水素原子である錯体化合物が特に好ましく、全てのR2が、無置換の炭素原子数1〜6のアルキル基であり、且つ全てのR3が水素原子である錯体化合物が最も好ましい。
かかるホウ素化合物の好適な具体例としては、トリメチルボレート、トリエチルボレート、トリ−n−プロピルボレート、トリ−n−ブチルボレート、トリメチルホウ素、トリエチルホウ素、トリ−n−プロピルホウ素、及びトリ−n−ブチルホウ素が挙げられる。
拡散剤組成物は、加水分解性シラン化合物(B)を含有する。このため、拡散剤組成物を半導体基板に塗布して薄膜を形成すると、加水分解性シラン化合物が加水分解縮合して、塗布膜内にケイ素酸化物系の極薄い膜が形成される。塗布膜内に、ケイ素酸化物系の極薄い膜が形成される場合、前述の不純物拡散成分(A)の基板外への外部拡散が抑制され、拡散剤組成物からなる膜が薄膜であっても、良好且つ均一に半導体基板に不純物拡散成分(A)が拡散される。
(R1)4−nSi(NCO)n・・・(b1)
(式(b1)中、R1は炭化水素基であり、nは3又は4の整数である。)
拡散剤組成物は、通常、薄膜の塗布膜を形成できるように、溶媒として有機溶剤(S)を含む。有機溶剤(S)の種類は、本発明の目的を阻害しない範囲で特に限定されない。
拡散剤組成物は、本発明の目的を阻害しない範囲で、界面活性剤、消泡剤、pH調整剤、粘度調整剤等の種々の添加剤を含んでいてもよい。また、拡散剤組成物は、塗布性や、製膜性を改良する目的でバインダー樹脂を含んでいてもよい。バインダー樹脂としては種々の樹脂を用いることができ、アクリル樹脂が好ましい。
半導体基板の製造方法は、
前述の拡散剤組成物を塗布することによる塗布膜の形成と、
拡散剤組成物中の不純物拡散成分(A)の、半導体基板への拡散と、を含む。
以下、塗布膜を形成する工程を「塗布工程」とも記し、不純物拡散成分(A)を、半導体基板へ拡散させる工程を「拡散工程」とも記す。以下、塗布工程、及び拡散工程について順に説明する。
塗布工程では、半導体基板上に拡散剤組成物を塗布して塗布膜を形成する。以下、塗布工程について、拡散剤組成物、半導体基板、塗布方法の順に説明する。
半導体基板としては、従来から不純物拡散成分を拡散させる対象として用いられている種々の基板を特に制限なく用いることができる。半導体基板としては、典型的にはシリコン基板が用いられる。拡散剤組成物に含まれる、不純物拡散成分がホウ素を含有するため、シリコン基板としてはn型シリコン基板が好適に使用される。
拡散剤組成物を用いて形成される塗布膜の膜厚は特に限定されない。拡散剤組成物は、拡散剤組成物を用いて形成される塗布膜の膜厚が、好ましくは30nm以下、より好ましくは0.2〜10nmとなるように半導体基板上に塗布される。
拡散剤組成物を塗布する方法は、所望の膜厚の塗布膜を形成できる限り特に限定されない。拡散剤組成物の塗布方法としては、スピンコート法、インクジェット法、及びスプレー法が好ましい。なお、塗布膜の膜厚は、エリプソメーターを用いて測定された5点以上の膜厚の平均値である。
拡散工程では、拡散剤組成物を用いて半導体基板上に形成された薄い塗布膜中の不純物拡散成分(A)を半導体基板に拡散させる。不純物拡散成分(A)を半導体基板に拡散させる方法は、加熱により拡散剤組成物からなる塗布膜から不純物拡散成分(A)を拡散させる方法であれば特に限定されない。
有機物を焼成する際の加熱は、好ましくは300〜1000℃、より好ましくは400〜800℃程度の温度下において、好ましくは1〜120分、より好ましくは5〜60分間行われる。
不純物拡散成分を拡散させる際の加熱は、好ましくは800〜1400℃、より好ましくは800〜1200℃の温度下において、好ましくは1〜120分、より好ましくは5〜60分間行われる。
このため、本発明にかかる方法は、微小な立体的な構造を有するマルチゲート素子の製造に好適に適用できる。本発明にかかる方法は、不純物拡散成分の拡散時の半導体基板での欠陥の発生を抑制できるので、特に、CMOSイメージセンサーのようのCMOS素子や、ロジックLSIデバイス等の製造に好適に適用できる。
表1に記載の種類の、不純物拡散成分((A)成分)と、加水分解によりシラノール基を生成し得るSi化合物((B)成分)とを、拡散剤組成物中の(A)成分の含有量、及び(B)成分の含有量が表1に記載される量(質量%)となるように、酢酸n−ブチルに溶解させて、各実施例、及び参考例で用いた拡散剤組成物を得た。
なお、表1中、(A)成分について、Iは、式(a1)で表される錯体化合物に関し、IIは、式(a1)で表される錯体化合物以外のホウ素化合物に関する。
((A)成分)
A1:トリエチルアミンボラン(式(a1)において、3つのR2がエチル基であり、3つのR3が水素原子である錯体化合物)
A2:トリメチルボレート
A3:トリ−n−ブチルボレート
((B)成分)
B1:テトライソシアネートシラン
B2:メチルトリイソシアネートシラン
まず、ホットプレート上で塗布膜をベークした。次いで、ラピッドサーマルアニール装置(ランプアニール装置)を用いて、流量1L/mの窒素雰囲気下において昇温速度25℃/秒の条件で加熱を行い、表1に記載の拡散温度、及び拡散時間にて拡散処理を行った。拡散時間の始点は、基板の温度が所定の拡散温度に達した時点である。拡散の終了後、半導体基板を室温まで急速に冷却した。
それぞれ断面形状が矩形である、幅100nm高さ100nmのラインがライン間の間隔60nmで繰り返し配置されたラインアンドスペース構造をその表面に有するシリコン基板上に、実施例2で用いた拡散剤組成物を塗布して、膜厚3nmの塗布膜を形成した。塗布膜形成後、実施例9では、シリコン基板表面を酢酸n−ブチルでリンスし、実施例10ではリンスを行わなかった。
しかし、リンスを行わなかった実施例10では、スペースの底部のコーナーで塗布膜の膜厚が厚くなり、底部のコーナーにエッジが観察されなかった。他方、リンスを行った実施例9では、スペースの底部のコーナーにおいてエッジが明確に観察され、スペース部分の表面でも塗布膜の膜厚が均一であることが分かった。つまり、塗布膜形成後にリンスを行うことにより、塗布膜の膜厚をより均一にすることができる。
Claims (9)
- 半導体基板への不純物拡散に用いられる拡散剤組成物であって、
不純物拡散成分(A)と
加水分解によりシラノール基を生成し得るSi化合物(B)と
モノエーテル類、鎖状ジエーテル類、環状ジエーテル類、ケトン類、エステル類、活性水素原子を持たないアミド系溶剤、スルホキシド類、ハロゲンを含んでいてもよい脂肪族炭化水素系溶剤、及び芳香族炭化水素系溶剤からなる群より選択される有機溶剤と、を含み、
前記不純物拡散成分(A)が、下式(a1):
で表される錯体化合物を含む、拡散剤組成物。 - 前記式(a1)において、全ての前記R2が、置換基を有してもよい炭素原子数1〜6のアルキル基である、請求項1に記載の拡散剤組成物。
- 前記式(a1)において、全ての前記R3が水素原子である、請求項1又は2に記載の拡散剤組成物。
- 前記Si化合物(B)が、下式(b1):
(R1)4−nSi(NCO)n・・・(b1)
(式(a1)中、R1は炭化水素基であり、nは3又は4の整数である。)
で表される、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の拡散剤組成物。 - 半導体基板上に請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の拡散剤組成物を塗布することによる塗布膜の形成と、
前記拡散剤組成物中の不純物拡散成分(A)の、前記半導体基板への拡散と、を含む、半導体基板の製造方法。 - 前記塗布膜の膜厚が30nm以下である、請求項5に記載の半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記塗布膜の膜厚が0.2〜10nmである、請求項6に記載の半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記半導体基板が、凸部と凹部とを備える立体構造を前記拡散剤組成物が塗布される面上に有する、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記塗布膜の有機溶剤によるリンスを含む、請求項5〜8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体基板の製造方法。
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