JP6661229B2 - グロープラグ - Google Patents
グロープラグ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6661229B2 JP6661229B2 JP2015213785A JP2015213785A JP6661229B2 JP 6661229 B2 JP6661229 B2 JP 6661229B2 JP 2015213785 A JP2015213785 A JP 2015213785A JP 2015213785 A JP2015213785 A JP 2015213785A JP 6661229 B2 JP6661229 B2 JP 6661229B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- tube
- alloy
- glow plug
- samples
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 56
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 54
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 21
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 4
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002060 Fe-Cr-Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015213785A JP6661229B2 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | グロープラグ |
| EP16192085.5A EP3163173A1 (de) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-03 | Glühkerze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015213785A JP6661229B2 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | グロープラグ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017083103A JP2017083103A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
| JP6661229B2 true JP6661229B2 (ja) | 2020-03-11 |
Family
ID=57121070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015213785A Expired - Fee Related JP6661229B2 (ja) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | グロープラグ |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3163173A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6661229B2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7018265B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-19 | 2022-02-10 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
| JP2019020050A (ja) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-02-07 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
| JP7045161B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-11 | 2022-03-31 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
| DE102018214719B4 (de) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-06-18 | AUDI HUNGARIA Zrt. | Verfahren zum Überprüfen sowie Herstellen einer ein Keramikheizelement aufweisenden Glühstiftkerze |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR940014865A (ko) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-07-19 | 에드워드 에이. 스틴 | 고온 저항성 니켈-크롬 합금 |
| JP5819651B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-21 | 2015-11-24 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロープラグ |
| DE102013212283A1 (de) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Glührohr für eine regelbare Glühstiftkerze |
| JP2015155790A (ja) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-08-27 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | シースヒータ、グロープラグ |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 JP JP2015213785A patent/JP6661229B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-10-03 EP EP16192085.5A patent/EP3163173A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017083103A (ja) | 2017-05-18 |
| EP3163173A1 (de) | 2017-05-03 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |