JP6595977B2 - 治療剤としてのGlaドメイン - Google Patents
治療剤としてのGlaドメイン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6595977B2 JP6595977B2 JP2016502083A JP2016502083A JP6595977B2 JP 6595977 B2 JP6595977 B2 JP 6595977B2 JP 2016502083 A JP2016502083 A JP 2016502083A JP 2016502083 A JP2016502083 A JP 2016502083A JP 6595977 B2 JP6595977 B2 JP 6595977B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cancer
- domain
- protein
- virus
- polypeptide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 title description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 126
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 103
- UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N gamma-carboxy-L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 97
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 82
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 80
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 52
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 108010066124 Protein S Proteins 0.000 claims description 38
- 229940096437 Protein S Drugs 0.000 claims description 37
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 benipred Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxyglutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UHBYWPGGCSDKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N delavirdine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=CC=CN=C1N1CCN(C(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C3C=2)CC1 WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCO)C=N2 MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nevirapine Chemical compound C12=NC=CC=C2C(=O)NC=2C(C)=CC=NC=2N1C1CC1 NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004556 tenofovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005319 delavirdine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000980 entecavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- YXPVEXCTPGULBZ-WQYNNSOESA-N entecavir hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)C1=C YXPVEXCTPGULBZ-WQYNNSOESA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002963 ganciclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ganciclovir Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COC(CO)CO IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000306 sarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940111630 tea tree oil Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Efavirenz Natural products O1C(=O)NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C1(C(F)(F)F)C#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N Emtricitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001830 amprenavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N amprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N efavirenz Chemical compound C([C@]1(C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)O1)C(F)(F)F)#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003804 efavirenz Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000366 emtricitabine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000374 ibacitabine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- WEVJJMPVVFNAHZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N ibacitabine Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 WEVJJMPVVFNAHZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950006243 loviride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- CJPLEFFCVDQQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loviride Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1NC(C(N)=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl CJPLEFFCVDQQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004710 maraviroc Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N maraviroc Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1[C@@H]1C[C@H](N2CC[C@H](NC(=O)C3CCC(F)(F)CC3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)CC[C@H]2C1 GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003752 oseltamivir Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N oseltamivir Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C[C@@H](OC(CC)CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](N)C1 VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010092853 peginterferon alfa-2a Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004742 raltegravir Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- CZFFBEXEKNGXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N raltegravir Chemical compound O1C(C)=NN=C1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=NC(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C(O)C(=O)N1C CZFFBEXEKNGXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)ethanamine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(N)C)C3 UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YLDCUKJMEKGGFI-QCSRICIXSA-N 4-acetamidobenzoic acid;9-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3h-purin-6-one;1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(C)C.CC(O)CN(C)C.CC(O)CN(C)C.CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1.CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1.CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1.O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 YLDCUKJMEKGGFI-QCSRICIXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000026872 Addison Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003343 Antiphospholipid Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032467 Aplastic anaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010003267 Arthritis reactive Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010003274 Arthritis viral Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000711404 Avian avulavirus 1 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000023328 Basedow disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000009137 Behcet syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000006082 Chickenpox Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010008874 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N Cidofovir Chemical compound NC=1C=CN(C[C@@H](CO)OCP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)N=1 VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000709687 Coxsackievirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000725619 Dengue virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001115402 Ebolavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010032976 Enfuvirtide Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000709661 Enterovirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000991587 Enterovirus C Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010008165 Etanercept Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010016207 Familial Mediterranean fever Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001640 Fibromyalgia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024869 Goodpasture syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010072579 Granulomatosis with polyangiitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015023 Graves' disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000150562 Hantaan orthohantavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000714260 Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000714259 Human T-lymphotropic virus 2 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000700588 Human alphaherpesvirus 1 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000701074 Human alphaherpesvirus 2 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000701085 Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000701806 Human papillomavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000004575 Infectious Arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010014726 Interferon Type I Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000002227 Interferon Type I Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N Kaletra Chemical compound N1([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)COC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCNC1=O KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001115401 Marburgvirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000712079 Measles morbillivirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000150452 Orthohantavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011152 Pemphigus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001263 Psoriatic Arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000036824 Psoriatic arthropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000711798 Rabies lyssavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000725643 Respiratory syncytial virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000702670 Rotavirus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000710799 Rubella virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N Valacyclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N Valcyte Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COC(CO)COC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010046980 Varicella Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010047642 Vitiligo Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000710886 West Nile virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000710772 Yellow fever virus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004748 abacavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N abacavir Chemical compound C=12N=CN([C@H]3C=C[C@@H](CO)C3)C2=NC(N)=NC=1NC1CC1 MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001997 adefovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N adefovir depivoxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(CCOCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C=NC2=C1N WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940068561 atripla Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000005000 autoimmune gastritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940087110 celestone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000025302 chronic primary adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000724 cidofovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002062 enfuvirtide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PEASPLKKXBYDKL-FXEVSJAOSA-N enfuvirtide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CN=CN1 PEASPLKKXBYDKL-FXEVSJAOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000403 etanercept Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004396 famciclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N famcyclovir Chemical compound N1=C(N)N=C2N(CCC(COC(=O)C)COC(C)=O)C=NC2=C1 GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000005252 hepatitis A Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010284 hepatitis E Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010018844 interferon type III Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940028894 interferon type ii Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001627 lamivudine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N lamivudine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004525 lopinavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001810 meprednisone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- PIDANAQULIKBQS-RNUIGHNZSA-N meprednisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PIDANAQULIKBQS-RNUIGHNZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000029766 myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000689 nevirapine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940101771 nexavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940127073 nucleoside analogue Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001976 pemphigus vulgaris Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940020549 rayos Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002574 reactive arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000329 ribavirin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N ribavirin Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1N=CN=C1 HZCAHMRRMINHDJ-DBRKOABJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003419 rna directed dna polymerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000005671 spondyloarthropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002935 telaprevir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BBAWEDCPNXPBQM-GDEBMMAJSA-N telaprevir Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]2[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)C(=O)NC1CC1)C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCC1)C(=O)C1=CN=CC=N1 BBAWEDCPNXPBQM-GDEBMMAJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010017101 telaprevir Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- SGOIRFVFHAKUTI-ZCFIWIBFSA-N tenofovir (anhydrous) Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(O)(O)=O)C=NC2=C1N SGOIRFVFHAKUTI-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940093257 valacyclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002149 valganciclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940051021 yellow-fever virus Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000280 Cyclic neutropenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Penciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(CCC(CO)CO)C=N2 JNTOCHDNEULJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000003837 Second Primary Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006045 Spondylarthropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002495 Uterine Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- GLWHPRRGGYLLRV-XLPZGREQSA-N [[(2s,3s,5r)-3-azido-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 GLWHPRRGGYLLRV-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940014461 combivir Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002064 heart cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001794 hormone therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002751 imiquimod Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DOUYETYNHWVLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N imiquimod Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3N(CC(C)C)C=NC3=C(N)N=C21 DOUYETYNHWVLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001936 indinavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N indinavir Chemical compound C([C@H](N(CC1)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3C[C@H]2O)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=CN=C1 CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003930 peginterferon alfa-2a Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001179 penciclovir Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000888 rimantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001355 tenofovir disoproxil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- JFVZFKDSXNQEJW-CQSZACIVSA-N tenofovir disoproxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N JFVZFKDSXNQEJW-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000029301 Protein S Human genes 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims 3
- NHKZSTHOYNWEEZ-AFCXAGJDSA-N taribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=N)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NHKZSTHOYNWEEZ-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229950006081 taribavirin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- CNPVJJQCETWNEU-CYFREDJKSA-N (4,6-dimethyl-5-pyrimidinyl)-[4-[(3S)-4-[(1R)-2-methoxy-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]-3-methyl-1-piperazinyl]-4-methyl-1-piperidinyl]methanone Chemical compound N([C@@H](COC)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)([C@H](C1)C)CCN1C(CC1)(C)CCN1C(=O)C1=C(C)N=CN=C1C CNPVJJQCETWNEU-CYFREDJKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010020608 Hypercoagulation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tipranavir Natural products C1C(O)=C(C(CC)C=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3N=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=2)C(=O)OC1(CCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N Vidarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003027 hypercoagulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001084 peramivir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- XRQDFNLINLXZLB-CKIKVBCHSA-N peramivir Chemical compound CCC(CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)C[C@H]1NC(N)=N XRQDFNLINLXZLB-CKIKVBCHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000838 tipranavir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-FYBSXPHGSA-N tipranavir Chemical compound C([C@@]1(CCC)OC(=O)C([C@H](CC)C=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3N=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=2)=C(O)C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SUJUHGSWHZTSEU-FYBSXPHGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950009860 vicriviroc Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003636 vidarabine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 69
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 59
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 101800004937 Protein C Proteins 0.000 description 42
- 102000017975 Protein C Human genes 0.000 description 41
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 101800001700 Saposin-D Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 229960000856 protein c Drugs 0.000 description 39
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 38
- 108010000499 Thromboplastin Proteins 0.000 description 37
- 102000002262 Thromboplastin Human genes 0.000 description 37
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 description 31
- 102100028885 Vitamin K-dependent protein S Human genes 0.000 description 29
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 26
- 102100027378 Prothrombin Human genes 0.000 description 25
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 25
- 102100023804 Coagulation factor VII Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 108010023321 Factor VII Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 108010014173 Factor X Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 102100033237 Pro-epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 23
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 229940012413 factor vii Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 102100022641 Coagulation factor IX Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229940012426 factor x Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
- 108010076282 Factor IX Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 102000009839 Endothelial Protein C Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 108010009900 Endothelial Protein C Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 229960004222 factor ix Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 15
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 12
- 102000004121 Annexin A5 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108090000672 Annexin A5 Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 208000007056 sickle cell anemia Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 230000006320 pegylation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 201000005665 thrombophilia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100026966 Thrombomodulin Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010079274 Thrombomodulin Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 108010014172 Factor V Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 108010074105 Factor Va Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 6
- 201000005660 Protein C Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 208000009429 hemophilia B Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000013746 hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108010014806 prothrombinase complex Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 6
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010056867 Activated protein C resistance Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 5
- 102000010911 Enzyme Precursors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010062466 Enzyme Precursors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010054265 Factor VIIa Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 108010025221 plasma protein Z Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960005080 warfarin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical group CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000009292 Hemophilia A Diseases 0.000 description 4
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 102100030951 Tissue factor pathway inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229960005107 darunavir Drugs 0.000 description 4
- CJBJHOAVZSMMDJ-HEXNFIEUSA-N darunavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CCO[C@@H]2OC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJBJHOAVZSMMDJ-HEXNFIEUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940012414 factor viia Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010013555 lipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002638 palliative care Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000203069 Archaea Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010029144 Factor IIa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010048049 Factor IXa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010080805 Factor XIa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000031220 Hemophilia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000007646 Hypoprothrombinemias Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-OUBTZVSYSA-N Technetium-99 Chemical compound [99Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010100 anticoagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004019 antithrombin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 108090001015 cancer procoagulant Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001120 cytoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960000301 factor viii Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004716 idoxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 208000011309 nasal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003805 procoagulant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010013773 recombinant FVIIa Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000003146 transient transfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000832 tromantadine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UXQDWARBDDDTKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tromantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)COCCN(C)C)C3 UXQDWARBDDDTKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atazanavir Natural products C=1C=C(C=2N=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CN(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)CC(O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010019625 Atazanavir Sulfate Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000019838 Blood disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZWIADYZPOWUWEW-XVFCMESISA-N CDP Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 ZWIADYZPOWUWEW-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPD000469186 Natural products CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C(O)CN1C(CC2CCCCC2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000006912 Complement C4b-Binding Protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010047548 Complement C4b-Binding Protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000033131 Congenital factor II deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N D-glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWWSFMDVAYGXBV-RUELKSSGSA-N Doxorubicin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MWWSFMDVAYGXBV-RUELKSSGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010014522 Embolism venous Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010016076 Factor II deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010016077 Factor IX deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010061932 Factor VIIIa Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010074864 Factor XI Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010071241 Factor XIIa Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100026120 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710177940 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010091135 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018071 Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000008575 L-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010006035 Metalloproteases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000032626 PAR-1 Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010070519 PAR-1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010051292 Protein S Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101000762949 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) Exotoxin A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101001010097 Shigella phage SfV Bactoprenol-linked glucose translocase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010016797 Sickle Hemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000000859 Sickle cell trait Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002903 Thalassemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004338 Transferrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024248 Vascular System injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000012339 Vascular injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010053648 Vascular occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-OUBTZVSYSA-N Yttrium-90 Chemical compound [90Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009824 affinity maturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003277 atazanavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-GASGPIRDSA-N atazanavir Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)CN(CC=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1N=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AXRYRYVKAWYZBR-GASGPIRDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002352 blister Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015294 blood coagulation disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009852 coagulant defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- IJNIQYINMSGIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N darexaban Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(O)=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(N2CCN(C)CCC2)C=C1 IJNIQYINMSGIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000009190 disseminated intravascular coagulation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002030 edoxudine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XACKNLSZYYIACO-DJLDLDEBSA-N edoxudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(CC)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 XACKNLSZYYIACO-DJLDLDEBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017188 evasion or tolerance of host immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010091897 factor V Leiden Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005102 foscarnet Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940112424 fosfonet Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002873 global sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018706 hematopoietic system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-AHCXROLUSA-N indium-111 Chemical compound [111In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-AHCXROLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124524 integrase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002850 integrase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000696 methanogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000884 nelfinavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N nelfinavir Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)CN1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940112216 novoseven Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001539 phagocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XUYJLQHKOGNDPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CP(O)(O)=O XUYJLQHKOGNDPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108700028325 pokeweed antiviral Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150080066 proS1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002947 procoagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008741 proinflammatory signaling process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000007183 prothrombin deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003001 serine protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Inorganic materials [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N technetium atom Chemical compound [Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABZLKHKQJHEPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylrhodamine Chemical compound C=12C=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[O+]C2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABZLKHKQJHEPAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012581 transferrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001810 trypsinlike Effects 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCFYEAOKVJSACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N umifenovir Chemical compound CN1C2=CC(Br)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C(C(=O)OCC)=C1CSC1=CC=CC=C1 KCFYEAOKVJSACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004626 umifenovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000021331 vascular occlusion disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006442 vascular tone Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000004043 venous thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AQTQHPDCURKLKT-JKDPCDLQSA-N vincristine sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C=O)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 AQTQHPDCURKLKT-JKDPCDLQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002110 vincristine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940019333 vitamin k antagonists Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002555 zidovudine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-REOHCLBHSA-N (2r)-2-azaniumyl-3-$l^{1}-selanylpropanoate Chemical compound [Se]C[C@H](N)C(O)=O FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N (2s,3r)-2-[[(2r)-1-[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAALWFYYHHJEFQ-ZASNTINBSA-N (2s,5r,6r)-6-[[(2r)-2-[[6-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl]-2-oxo-1h-pyridine-3-carbonyl]amino]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)C(C(N1)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N(CCO)CCO)C=C1 NAALWFYYHHJEFQ-ZASNTINBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-10-(4-aminobutyl)-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-16-benzyl-n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxybutan-2-yl]-7-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentazacycloicosane-4-carboxa Chemical compound C([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNTHYLVDGVBPOU-QQYBVWGSSA-N (7s,9s)-9-acetyl-7-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7h-tetracene-5,12-dione;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 VNTHYLVDGVBPOU-QQYBVWGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-bis(chloromethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=CC=CC2=C1CCl HJTAZXHBEBIQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-HVTJNCQCSA-N 10043-66-0 Chemical compound [131I][131I] PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-HVTJNCQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-NJFSPNSNSA-N 188Re Chemical compound [188Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJXJIUHGLVUXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2',7'-difluoro-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(F)=C(O)C=C1OC1=C2C=C(F)C(O)=C1 FJXJIUHGLVUXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2',7'-difluorofluorescein Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(F)C(=O)C=C2OC2=CC(O)=C(F)C=C21 VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C(O)=O FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXLQZLBNPTZMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-7-(diethylamino)chromen-2-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4OC3=O)N(CC)CC)=NC2=C1 GOLORTLGFDVFDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUIABRMSWOKTOF-OYALTWQYSA-N 3-[[2-[2-[2-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[(2s,3s,4r)-4-[[(2s,3r)-2-[[6-amino-2-[(1s)-3-amino-1-[[(2s)-2,3-diamino-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-4-carbonyl]amino]-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-4-carbamoyloxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)ox Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C WUIABRMSWOKTOF-OYALTWQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDLISIVVYLGCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-carboxy-4',5'-dichloro-2',7'-dimethoxyfluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C21C1=CC(OC)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1OC1=C2C=C(OC)C(O)=C1Cl IDLISIVVYLGCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZTDTCNHAFUJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-carboxyfluorescein Chemical compound C12=CC=C(O)C=C2OC2=CC(O)=CC=C2C11OC(=O)C2=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C21 BZTDTCNHAFUJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010044267 Abnormal Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000066764 Ailanthus triphysa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 102000001049 Amyloid Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010094108 Amyloid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000000412 Annexin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008874 Annexin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000005657 Antithrombin III deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- QNZCBYKSOIHPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Apixaban Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1C(C(=O)N(CC2)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N3C(CCCC3)=O)=C2C(C(N)=O)=N1 QNZCBYKSOIHPEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003598 Atelectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036864 Attention deficit/hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016614 Autophagy-Related Protein 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010092776 Autophagy-Related Protein 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100029117 Coagulation factor X Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Selenocysteine Natural products [Se]C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O FDKWRPBBCBCIGA-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Serine Chemical compound OC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195711 D-Serine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UQBOJOOOTLPNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroalanine Chemical compound NC(=C)C(O)=O UQBOJOOOTLPNST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N Didanosine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010053187 Diphtheria Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016607 Diphtheria Toxin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001077810 Doberes Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010058314 Dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000012545 EGF-like domains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050002150 EGF-like domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HGVDHZBSSITLCT-JLJPHGGASA-N Edoxaban Chemical compound N([C@H]1CC[C@@H](C[C@H]1NC(=O)C=1SC=2CN(C)CCC=2N=1)C(=O)N(C)C)C(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=N1 HGVDHZBSSITLCT-JLJPHGGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014357 Electric shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000002045 Endothelin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050009340 Endothelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014950 Eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010079356 FIIa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000003542 Factor VIII deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091006020 Fc-tagged proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001951 Fetal Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YTRPTVLTUWVLKO-ZDUSSCGKSA-N Ficine Natural products CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=CC2=O YTRPTVLTUWVLKO-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010055690 Foetal death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-OIOBTWANSA-N Gallium-67 Chemical compound [67Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-OIOBTWANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017918 Gastroenteritis viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012671 Gastrointestinal haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700004714 Gelonium multiflorum GEL Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000034502 Haemoglobin C disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100021888 Helix-loop-helix protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010019799 Hepatitis viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000897691 Homo sapiens Helix-loop-helix protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101500025568 Homo sapiens Saposin-D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000766306 Homo sapiens Serotransferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000033892 Hyperhomocysteinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023915 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040018 Interferon alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079944 Interferon-alpha2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003777 Interleukin-1 beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000193 Interleukin-1 beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-AHCXROLUSA-N Iodine-123 Chemical compound [123I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-AHCXROLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003456 Juvenile Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059176 Juvenile idiopathic arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-GSVOUGTGSA-N L-(-)-glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWPCPZJAHOETAG-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-lanthionine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O DWPCPZJAHOETAG-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFOMKMMPBOQKMC-KXUCPTDWSA-N L-pyrrolysine Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC=N[C@H]1C(=O)NCCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O ZFOMKMMPBOQKMC-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100038609 Lactoperoxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010023244 Lactoperoxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150105660 MFGE8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000034486 Multi-organ failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Muraminsaeure Natural products OC(=O)C(C)OC1C(N)C(O)OC(CO)C1O MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJHOZAZQWVKILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(diaminomethylidene)-4-morpholinecarboximidamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(=N)N1CCOCC1 KJHOZAZQWVKILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXTVQNIVUKXOIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorotoluene-p-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NCl)C=C1 NXTVQNIVUKXOIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001263478 Norovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- AWZJFZMWSUBJAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N OG-514 dye Chemical compound OC(=O)CSC1=C(F)C(F)=C(C(O)=O)C(C2=C3C=C(F)C(=O)C=C3OC3=CC(O)=C(F)C=C32)=C1F AWZJFZMWSUBJAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010016076 Octreotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005877 Peptide Initiation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044843 Peptide Initiation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010013639 Peptidoglycan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000037581 Persistent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100024078 Plasma serine protease inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000778 Platelet factor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004211 Platelet factor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010051077 Post procedural haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010001953 Protein C Inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122929 Protein C inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100040790 Protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710203655 Protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000008425 Protein deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007123 Pulmonary Atelectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037549 Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001672981 Purpura Species 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N S-adenosyl-L-methioninate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C[S+](CC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010084592 Saporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000083 Serine Endopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003667 Serine Endopeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122055 Serine protease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710102218 Serine protease inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108050000761 Serpin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008847 Serpin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010089417 Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100030758 Sex hormone-binding globulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000004283 Shwachman-Diamond syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010051297 Soft tissue haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Stavudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](CO)O1 XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temozolomide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108020005038 Terminator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091036066 Three prime untranslated region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000034841 Thrombotic Microangiopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tranexamic acid Chemical compound NCC1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000901 Transferrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052568 Urticaria chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000035868 Vascular inflammations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058990 Venous occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000839 Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047634 Vitamin K deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100029477 Vitamin K-dependent protein C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710193900 Vitamin K-dependent protein C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005605 Vitamin K-dependent proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001766 X chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DLGSOJOOYHWROO-WQLSENKSSA-N [(z)-(1-methyl-2-oxoindol-3-ylidene)amino]thiourea Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)\C(=N/NC(N)=S)C2=C1 DLGSOJOOYHWROO-WQLSENKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002054 acenocoumarol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VABCILAOYCMVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N acenocoumarol Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 VABCILAOYCMVPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001570 ademetionine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TTWYZDPBDWHJOR-IDIVVRGQSA-L adenosine triphosphate disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O TTWYZDPBDWHJOR-IDIVVRGQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adenyl group Chemical group N1=CN=C2N=CNC2=C1N GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126675 alternative medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010002022 amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002424 anti-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127217 antithrombotic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003886 apixaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic trioxide Inorganic materials O1[As]2O[As]1O2 GOLCXWYRSKYTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002594 arsenic trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000021328 arterial occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYXHOMYVWAEKHL-OUBTZVSYSA-N astatine-211 Chemical compound [211At] RYXHOMYVWAEKHL-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015802 attention deficit-hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031422 benefix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MMIMIFULGMZVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 3-bromo-2,6-dinitro-5-phenylmethoxybenzoate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(C(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C([N+](=O)[O-])=C(Br)C=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MMIMIFULGMZVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011103 betrixaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XHOLNRLADUSQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N betrixaban Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=NC=1NC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=N)N(C)C)C=C1 XHOLNRLADUSQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000106 biosimilars Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001815 biotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007698 birth defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004395 bleomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002725 brachytherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000496 cardiotonic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003115 certolizumab pegol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003593 chromogenic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019069 chronic childhood arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024376 chronic urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003040 circulating cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024203 complement activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126676 complementary medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004883 computer application Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019060 congenital factor VII deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-AKLPVKDBSA-N copper-67 Chemical compound [67Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072645 coumadin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004775 coumarins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011461 current therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000172 cytosol Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004553 darexaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003334 daunorubicin citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003109 daunorubicin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002656 didanosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010008250 drotrecogin alfa activated Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000622 edoxaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010102 embolization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N endothelin-1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC1)C1=CNC=N1 ZUBDGKVDJUIMQQ-UBFCDGJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930013356 epothilone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HESCAJZNRMSMJG-KKQRBIROSA-N epothilone A Chemical class C/C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1)O)C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 HESCAJZNRMSMJG-KKQRBIROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960001766 estramustine phosphate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIUMCNJTGSMNRO-VVSKJQCTSA-L estramustine sodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 IIUMCNJTGSMNRO-VVSKJQCTSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N etoposide phosphate Chemical compound COC1=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 LIQODXNTTZAGID-OCBXBXKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000752 etoposide phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000007386 factor VII deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005376 factor X deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000479 fetal death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YTRPTVLTUWVLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ficine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=C(O)C=C(O)C2=C1OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=CC2=O YTRPTVLTUWVLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002074 flutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003142 fosamprenavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLBVMOWEQCZNCC-OEMFJLHTSA-N fosamprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MLBVMOWEQCZNCC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004023 fresh frozen plasma Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006251 gamma-carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030304 gastrointestinal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003297 gemtuzumab ozogamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021474 generally recognized As safe (food) Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021472 generally recognized as safe Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021473 generally recognized as safe (food ingredients) Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009395 genetic defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010013113 glutamyl carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CBMIPXHVOVTTTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold(3+) Chemical compound [Au+3] CBMIPXHVOVTTTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003690 goserelin acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010019692 hepatic necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033666 hereditary antithrombin deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylmelamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCKNFLZJSOHWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium(3+) Chemical compound [Ho+3] SCKNFLZJSOHWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003667 hormone antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100689 human protein c Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003225 hyperhomocysteinemia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001176 idarubicin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127121 immunoconjugate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002601 intratumoral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006623 intrinsic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-YPZZEJLDSA-N iodane Chemical compound [125IH] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000002215 juvenile rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057428 lactoperoxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+) Chemical compound [La+3] CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N leuprolide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000149 liver necrosis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004296 megestrol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004779 membrane envelope Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000007106 menorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DWPCPZJAHOETAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso-lanthionine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CSCC(N)C(O)=O DWPCPZJAHOETAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003152 metisazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005389 moroxydine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013465 muscle pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[2-[(carbamoylamino)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NNC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(COC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M naproxen(1-) Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002956 necrotizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001494 octreotide acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950007318 ozogamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYNDHICBIRRPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pacific blue Chemical compound FC1=C(O)C(F)=C2OC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 VYNDHICBIRRPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000242 pagocytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001991 pathophysiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001744 pegaspargase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010001564 pegaspargase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940002988 pegasys Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQDAYGNAKTZFIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenprocoumon Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 DQDAYGNAKTZFIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008103 phosphatidic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008106 phosphatidylserines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001237 podophyllotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N podophyllotoxin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N podophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YVCVYCSAAZQOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010837 poor prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DTBMTXYWRJNBGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;sodium;phthalate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O DTBMTXYWRJNBGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007112 pro inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000328 pro-aggregatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000861 pro-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150108812 proC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001586 procarbazine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029397 protein Z deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004952 protein activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001580 protein domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021419 recognition of apoptotic cell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029219 regulation of pH Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013878 renal filtration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-IGMARMGPSA-N rhenium-186 Chemical compound [186Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001148 rivaroxaban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N rivaroxaban Chemical compound S1C(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)NC[C@@H]1OC(=O)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(COCC2)=O)C1 KGFYHTZWPPHNLQ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNMATTJJEPZZMM-BPKVFSPJSA-N s-[(2r,3s,4s,6s)-6-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-5-[(2s,4s,5s)-5-[acetyl(ethyl)amino]-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2s,5z,9r,13e)-13-[2-[[4-[(2e)-2-[1-[4-(4-amino-4-oxobutoxy)phenyl]ethylidene]hydrazinyl]-2-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl]disulfanyl]ethylidene]-9-hydroxy-12-(m Chemical compound C1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](N(CC)C(C)=O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2C\3=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C[C@@](C/3=C/CSSC(C)(C)CC(=O)N\N=C(/C)C=3C=CC(OCCCC(N)=O)=CC=3)(O)C#C\C=C/C#C2)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](NO[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](SC(=O)C=3C(=C(OC)C(O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)=C(I)C=3C)OC)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H]1O HNMATTJJEPZZMM-BPKVFSPJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium(3+) Chemical compound [Sm+3] DOSGOCSVHPUUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055619 selenocysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenocysteine Natural products [SeH]CC(N)C(O)=O ZKZBPNGNEQAJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016491 selenocysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010041232 sneezing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013125 spirometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001203 stavudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N texas red Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=2CCCN3CCCC(C=23)=C1O1)=C2C1=C(CCC1)C3=[N+]1CCCC3=C2 MPLHNVLQVRSVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000019432 tissue death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030968 tissue homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002190 topotecan hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011277 treatment modality Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003962 trifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N trifluridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111527 trizivir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010036927 trypsin-like serine protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004143 urea cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000653 valrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002166 vinorelbine tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-IWWDSPBFSA-N vinorelbinetartrate Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC(C23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-IWWDSPBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001862 viral hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016794 vitamin K deficiency hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001028 zanamivir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N zanamivir Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](N=C(N)N)C=C(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/1703—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- A61K38/1709—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- A61K38/1808—Epidermal growth factor [EGF] urogastrone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/62—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being a protein, peptide or polyamino acid
- A61K47/64—Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
- A61K47/642—Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent the peptide or protein in the drug conjugate being a cytokine, e.g. IL2, chemokine, growth factors or interferons being the inactive part of the conjugate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/14—Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/14—Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/02—Muscle relaxants, e.g. for tetanus or cramps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/04—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system for myasthenia gravis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/20—Antivirals for DNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/20—Antivirals for DNA viruses
- A61P31/22—Antivirals for DNA viruses for herpes viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/14—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/06—Antianaemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/475—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- C07K14/485—Epidermal growth factor [EGF], i.e. urogastrone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/745—Blood coagulation or fibrinolysis factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/64—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue
- C12N9/6421—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- C12N9/6424—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/64—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue
- C12N9/6421—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- C12N9/6424—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- C12N9/6429—Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/64—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue
- C12N9/6421—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- C12N9/6424—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- C12N9/6437—Coagulation factor VIIa (3.4.21.21)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y304/00—Hydrolases acting on peptide bonds, i.e. peptidases (3.4)
- C12Y304/21—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- C12Y304/21005—Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y304/00—Hydrolases acting on peptide bonds, i.e. peptidases (3.4)
- C12Y304/21—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- C12Y304/21021—Coagulation factor VIIa (3.4.21.21)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/035—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a signal for targeting to the external surface of a cell, e.g. to the outer membrane of Gram negative bacteria, GPI- anchored eukaryote proteins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
Description
本開示は、Glaドメインペプチドおよびポリペプチドを使用する、細胞膜上のホスファチジルセリン(PtdS)の標的化に関する。治療剤としてのこれらのペプチドおよびポリペプチドの使用を開示する。
ホスファチジルセリン(PtdS)は、通常は細胞膜の内部小葉(inner−leaflet)(細胞膜側)に局在している負荷電リン脂質成分である。しかし、PtdSは内部小葉から外部小葉へとスクランブラーゼ(フリッパーゼファミリーのメンバー)により輸送され、細胞表面上に露出されうる。非常に少数の例外を除き、PtdSのこの活性外在化は細胞損傷に対する応答である(van den Eijndeら,2001;ErwigおよびHenson,2008)。例えば、組織損傷は血小板、白血球および内皮細胞にシグナル伝達して、PtdSを迅速かつ可逆的に再分布させ、これは細胞表面上の補体活性化および凝固の促進を招く。同様に、アポトーシスシグナルはPtdSの外在化を引き起こすが、これはより穏やか且つ持続的な様態で生じる。この外部PtdSは、完全かつ有害な免疫応答を抑制しつつ、マクロファージが周辺組織からの瀕死細胞を摂取することを可能にする鍵認識マーカーを与える(ErwigおよびHenson,2008)。この除去プロセスは組織恒常性に必須であり、「健常」環境においてはそれは極めて効率的である。実際、1日当たり>109個の細胞の喪失にもかかわらず、アポトーシス細胞の組織学的検出は正常組織においては稀な事象である(ElltiotおよびRavichandran,2010;Elltiotら,2009)。しかし、多数の病態においては、アポトーシス細胞除去のプロセスが圧倒され、遅延し、または存在しないという証拠が存在する(ElltiotおよびRavichandran,2010;Lahorteら,2004)。例えば、幾つかの腫瘍学研究は、高いアポトーシス指数がより高い悪性度の腫瘍、転移速度の増加および患者の予後不良に関連づけられることを示唆している(Nareshら,2001;Looseら,2007;Kuriharaら,2008;Kietselaerら,2002)。これらの研究およびそれらの類似研究は、アポトーシスおよび外部PtdS発現が疾患の強力なマーカーでありうることを示唆している(ElltiotおよびRavichandran,2010)。
したがって、本開示においては、(a)ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みプロテアーゼまたはホルモン結合ドメインを欠く単離されたポリペプチドを準備し、(b)該ペプチドを細胞表面と接触させて、該ポリペプチドを細胞膜上のPtdSに結合させることを含む、細胞膜ホスファチジルセリン(PtdS)を標的化する方法を提供する。細胞膜は心細胞膜、神経細胞膜、内皮細胞膜、ウイルス感染細胞膜、アポトーシス細胞膜、血小板膜、形質膜由来小胞(PMV)または癌細胞膜でありうる。該ポリペプチドは更に、EGF結合ドメイン、クリングル(Kringle)ドメインおよび/または芳香族アミノ酸スタックドメインを含みうる。Glaドメインは第II因子、第VII因子、第IX因子、第X因子、プロテインSまたはプロテインCからのものでありうる。該ポリペプチドは更に、検出可能な標識、例えば蛍光標識、化学発光標識、放射能標識、酵素、色素またはリガンドを含みうる。
アネキシンと同様に、ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)−ドメインタンパク質、例えば第II因子、第VII因子、第IX因子、第X因子、プロテインCおよびプロテインSはアニオン性膜に結合する。実際、アポトーシス特異的プローブとなるように合理的に設計された小分子のモデルとして、Gla−ドメインが使用されている(Cohenら,2009)。ここで、本発明者らは、アポトーシスおよび疾患に特異的な生物学的プローブの新規クラスとしてのこれらのGla−ドメインタンパク質の膜標的化部分の利用を提示する。これらの天然に存在する標的化タンパク質の使用は、より小さいサイズ(<30kDa)という付加的利点と共に、現在のプローブと比較して増強した特異性をもたらしうる。EGFおよび/またはクリングルドメインを含む、より大きな実施形態においてさえも、これらのタンパク質はアネキシンV(37kDa)より尚も小さくなることが可能であり、潜在的には僅か<5kDaとなりうる。これらの生物学的プローブはインビトロおよびインビボの両方においてPtdS細胞表面発現を標的化しうる。したがって、アフィニティ、特異性およびサイズにおいてアネキシンVより優れており、治療剤としての使用の付加的可能性を有するアポトーシス/疾患標的化プローブを開発することが可能である。本開示のこれらの及び他の態様を以下に更に詳細に説明する。
A.構造および合成
ホスファチジルセリン(PtdS、Ptd−L−SerまたはPSと略される)は、フリッパーゼと称される酵素により細胞膜の内部小葉(サイトゾル側)上で通常は維持されるリン脂質成分である。細胞がアポトーシスを受けると、ホスファチジルセリンはもはや膜のサイトゾル部分に局在せず、細胞の表面上に露出されるようになる。PtdSの化学式はC13H24NO10Pであり、385.304の分子量を有する。その構造は以下のとおりである。
ホスファチジルセリンの初期研究はウシの脳から化学物質を蒸留した。現在の研究および商業的に入手可能な製品は、狂牛病に関する懸念ゆえに、ダイズから製造される。ダイズ製品におけるセリンに結合している脂肪酸はウシ製品におけるものと同一ではなく、そしてまた、不純物である。ラットにおける予備的研究は、ダイズ製品が少なくともウシ由来製品と同程度に強力であることを示している。
A.Glaドメイン
Gla−ドメインタンパク質の一般構造はGlaドメインおよびそれに続くEGFドメインおよびそれに続くC末端セリンプロテアーゼドメインの構造である。例外は、EGFドメインの代わりにクリングルドメインを含有するプロトロンビン、およびセリンプロテアーゼドメインを有さないが、その代わりに性ホルモン結合性グロブリン様(SHBG)ドメインを有するプロテインSである(HanssonおよびStenflo,2005)。アニオン性膜に対するGla−ドメインタンパク質のアフィニティは様々である。大雑把に言うと、それらは以下の3つの範疇に含まれる:1)30〜50nMのKdを有する高アフィニティ結合体、2)100〜200nMのKdを有する中アフィニテイ結合体、および3)1000〜2000nMのKdを有する低アフィニティ結合体。高アフィニティGlaドメインタンパク質は、プロテインSを含有するアニオン性膜に結合することが示されており、このことは特に、アポトーシス細胞への、PtdSとのその相互作用を介した結合を示している(Webbら,2002)。低アフィニティGlaドメインタンパク質は、細胞膜に結合するために二次受容体を用いる。例えば、FVIIは組織因子(TF)を用いる。Glaドメイン/第1 EGFドメインはFVIIの高アフィニティTF結合ドメインを構成すると考えられている。このアプローチに関して重要なことに、結腸直腸癌、NSCL癌および乳癌を含む癌細胞の表面上のTFアップレギュレーションを示している多数の研究が存在し、これらの高いTFレベルは予後不良に関連づけられている(Yuら,2004)。アニオン性膜に対するアフィニティはFVIIに関しては比較的低いが、癌における実証されているTFアップレギュレーションと共に高アフィニティTF相互作用の付加はそれを潜在的に興味深い癌特異的プローブにする。
1.第II因子
凝固第II因子としても公知であるプロトロンビンはタンパク質分解切断されて凝固カスケードにおいてトロンビンを形成し、これは最終的に出血の抑制をもたらす。トロンビンは今度はセリンプロテアーゼとして作用し、これは可溶性フィブリノーゲンを不溶性フィブリン鎖へと変換し、多数の他の凝固関連反応を触媒する。それは主として肝臓で発現される。
第VII因子(かつてはプロコンベルチンとして公知)は、凝固カスケードにおいて血液凝固を引き起こすタンパク質の1つである。第VII因子の遺伝子は第13染色体(13q34)に位置する。それはセリンプロテアーゼクラスの酵素であり、ヒト第VIIa因子の組換え形態(NovoSeven)は血友病患者における無制御な出血に関して米国食品医薬品局(U.S.Food and Drug Administration)の承認を受けている。それは、安全性の懸念が存在するものの、重篤な制御不能な出血においては無認可で使用されることもある。組換え活性化第VII因子の生物類似(Biosimilar)形態(AryoSeven)はAryoGen Biopharmaにより製造されている。
第IX因子(またはクリスマス因子)は凝固系のセリンプロテアーゼの1つである。それはペプチダーゼファミリーS1に属する。第IX因子の遺伝子は第10染色体(Xq27.1−q27.2)に位置し、したがって、X染色体連鎖劣性である。この遺伝子における突然変異は女性より男性において遥かに頻繁に影響を及ぼす。このタンパク質の欠乏は血友病Bを引き起こす。第IX因子は、不活性前駆体であるチモーゲンとして産生される。それは、シグナルペプチドを除去するようにプロセシングされ、グリコシル化され、ついで(接触経路の)第XIa因子または(組織因子経路の)第VIIa因子により切断されて、ジスルフィド架橋により鎖が連結された二本鎖形態を生成する。Ca2+、膜リン脂質および第VIII補因子の存在下、第IXa因子へと活性化されると、それは第X因子における1つのアルギニン−イソロイシン結合を加水分解して第Xa因子を生成する。第IX因子はアンチトロンビンにより抑制される。
第X因子(スチュアート−プロワー因子;プロトロンビナーゼ)は凝固カスケードの酵素である。ヒト第X因子遺伝子は第13染色体(13q34)に位置する。それはセリンエンドペプチダーゼ(プロテアーゼ群S1)である。第X因子は肝臓で合成され、その合成にビタミンKを要する。第X因子は第IX因子(内因性Xアーゼとして公知の複合体において、その補因子である第VIII因子を伴う)および第VII因子[その補因子である組織因子(外因性Xアーゼとして公知の複合体)を伴う]の両方により第Xa因子へと活性化される。第X因子の半減期は40〜45時間である。したがって、それは最終共通経路またはトロンビン経路の最初のメンバーである。それは、2つの位置(arg−thr結合およびついでarg−ile結合)でプロトロンビンを切断することにより作用し、これは活性トロンビンを生成する。この過程は、第Xa因子がプロトロンビナーゼ複合体において活性化補因子Vと複合体形成した場合に最適化される。第X因子は新鮮凍結血漿およびプロトロンビナーゼ複合体の一部である。唯一の商業的に入手可能な濃縮物は、CSL Behringにより製造された「第X因子P Behring」である。
プロテインSは、内皮において合成されるビタミンK依存性血漿糖タンパク質である。循環中、プロテインSは、遊離形態と、補体タンパク質C4b結合タンパク質(C4BP)に結合した複合体形態との2つの形態で存在する。ヒトにおいては、プロテインSはPROS1遺伝子によりコードされる。プロテインSの最もよく特徴づけられている機能は抗凝固経路におけるその役割であり、これにおいて、それは第Va因子および第VIIa因子の不活性化におけるプロテインCの補因子として機能する。
オートプロトロンビンIIAおよび血液凝固因子XIVとしても公知であるプロテインCは酵素原(不活性)タンパク質であり、ヒトおよび他の動物において血液凝固、炎症、細胞死の調節および血管壁の透過性の維持において重要な役割を果たす活性化形態である。活性化プロテインC(APC)は、主としてタンパク質第Va因子および第VIIIa因子をタンパク質分解的に不活性化することにより、これらの作用を達成する。APCは、その活性部位にセリンの残基を含有するため、セリンプロテアーゼとして分類される。ヒトにおいては、プロテインCはPROC遺伝子によりコードされ、これは第2染色体上で見出される。
本開示は種々のGlaドメイン含有ペプチドおよびポリペプチドの設計、製造および使用を含む。これらの分子の構造的特徴は以下のとおりである。第1に、該ペプチドまたはポリペプチドは、Glaドメインを構成する約30〜45個の連続的残基を含有するGlaドメインを有する。したがって、「「X」以下の連続的残基を有するペプチド」なる語は、「含む」なる語を包含する場合でさえも、より多数の連続的残基を含むとは理解され得ない。第2に、該ペプチドおよびポリペプチドは追加的な非Glaドメイン残基、例えばEGFドメイン、クリングルドメイン、Fcドメインなどを含有しうる。
固相合成技術(Merrifield,1963)を用いて、ペプチドおよびポリペプチドを製造することが好都合であろう。他のペプチド合成技術は当業者によく知られている(Bodanszkyら,1976;Peptide Synthesis,1985;Solid Phase Peptide Synthelia,1984)。そのような合成に使用される適当な保護基が前記テキストおよびProtective Groups in Organic Chemistry(1973)に見出されるであろう。これらの合成方法は、伸長しつつあるペプチド鎖への1以上のアミノ酸残基または適当な保護アミノ酸残基の逐次的付加を含む。通常、第1アミノ酸残基のアミノまたはカルボキシル基を、選択的に除去可能な適当な保護基で保護する。反応性側鎖を含有する含有するアミノ酸、例えばリシンには、選択的に除去可能な異なる保護基を使用する。
Glaドメインペプチドまたはポリペプチドを他のタンパク質配列(例えば、抗体Fcドメイン)に融合させるためには、リンカーまたは架橋剤が使用されうる。アフィニティマトリックスの製造、多様な構造体の修飾および安定化、リガンドおよび受容体結合部位の特定ならびに構造研究を含む種々の目的に、二官能性架橋試薬が広範に使用されている。2つの同一官能基を含有するホモ二官能性試薬は、同じ及び異なる巨大分子または巨大分子のサブユニット間の架橋、ならびにポリペプチドリガンドの、それらの特異的結合部位への連結の誘発に非常に効率的であることが判明している。ヘテロ二官能性試薬は2つの異なる官能基を含有する。それらの2つの異なる官能基の反応性の相違を利用することにより、選択的かつ連続的に架橋が制御されうる。該二官能性架橋試薬はそれらの官能基の特異性(例えば、アミノ−、スルフヒドリル−、グアニジノ−、インドール−またはカルボキシル−特異的基)に従い分類されうる。これらのうち、遊離アミノ基に対する試薬は、それらの商業的入手可能性、合成のし易さ、およびそれらが適用されうる穏和な反応条件ゆえに、特に好評となっている。大多数のヘテロ二官能性架橋試薬は第一級アミン反応性基およびチオール反応性基を含有する。
薬物開発が達成しようとする1つの要因は適度な循環半減期であり、これは、投薬、薬物投与および有効性に影響を及ぼし、これは生物学的療法には特に重要である。60kD未満の小さなタンパク質は腎臓により迅速に除去され、したがって、それらの標的に到達しない。これは、有効性を達成するためには高用量が必要であることを意味する。循環中のタンパク質の半減期を増加させるために現在用いられている修飾には、ペグ化(PEGylation);タンパク質、例えばトランスフェリン(WO06096515A2)、アルブミン、成長ホルモン(米国特許公開第2003104578AA号)との結合または遺伝的融合;セルロースとの結合(LevyおよびShoseyov,2002);Fcフラグメントとの結合または融合;グリコシル化および突然変異誘発アプローチ(Carter,2006)が含まれる。
本開示のペプチドおよびポリペプチドは診断目的で標識に結合されうる。本開示における標識は、アッセイを用いて検出されうるいずれかの部分と定義される。受容体分子の非限定的な例には、酵素、放射能標識、ハプテン、蛍光標識、リン光分子、化学発光分子、発色団、光親和性分子、着色粒子またはリガンド、例えばビオチンが含まれる。
A.医薬製剤および投与経路
臨床適用が想定される場合には、意図される適用に適した形態の医薬組成物を製造することが必要であろう。一般に、これは、発熱物質およびヒトまたは動物に有害でありうる他の不純物を実質的に含有しない組成物を製造することを含む。
1.癌
背景
癌は組織からの細胞のクローン集団の増殖により生じる。発癌と称される、癌の発生は、幾つかの方法でモデル化され、特徴づけられうる。癌の発生と炎症との関連性が古くから認識されている。炎症応答は微生物感染に対する宿主防御に関与し、組織修復および再生をも導く。相当な証拠が炎症と癌発生リスクとの関連性を指摘している。すなわち、慢性炎症は異形成を招きうる。数百個の異なるヒト癌形態が存在し、癌の基礎をなす遺伝学および生物学の理解が深まるにつれて、これらの形態は更に細分され、再分類されている。
本開示の文脈においては、操作されたGlaタンパク質が抗癌剤として幾つかの異なる様態で使用されうると想定される。第1に、癌患者は、しばしば、塞栓症および死を招きうる凝固亢進状態を患う。この実施形態においては、(所望によりFc領域に連結されていてもよい)Glaドメインタンパク質を、塞栓形成および病的凝集を低減するのに十分な量で、患者の血管系内に投与する。本明細書に開示されているそのようなGlaドメインタンパク質は、そのような患者における病的凝集を低減、阻止および/または抑制するのに有用である。
背景
本開示は、種々の自己免疫および/または炎症病態、例えば脊椎関節症、強直性脊椎炎、乾癬性関節炎、反応性関節炎、腸炎性関節炎、潰瘍性大腸炎、クローン病、過敏性腸疾患、炎症性腸疾患、関節リウマチ、若年性関節リウマチ、家族性地中海熱、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、シェーグレン症候群、初期関節炎、ウイルス性関節炎、多発性硬化症、全身性エリテマトーデス、乾癬、血管炎、ウェゲナー肉芽腫症、アジソン病、脱毛症、抗リン脂質症候群、ベーチェット病、セリアック病、慢性疲労症候群、潰瘍性大腸炎、I型糖尿病、線維筋痛症、自己免疫性胃炎、グッドパスチャー症候群、グレーブス病、特発性血小板減少性紫斑病(ITP)、重症筋無力症、尋常性天疱瘡、原発性胆汁性肝硬変、リウマチ熱、サルコイドーシス、強皮症、白斑、血管炎、小血管血管炎、肝炎、原発性胆汁性肝硬変、サルコイドーシス、強皮症、移植片対宿主病(急性および慢性)、再生不良性貧血または周期性好中球減少症の治療を含む。これらの疾患の診断および治療は文献に十分に記載されている。
ある免疫障害は、続発性壊死、炎症誘発性シグナリングおよび自己抗体産生を招く、アポトーシス細胞の食作用欠損により特徴づけられることが公知である。更に、PtdSを表面上に含有する形質膜由来小胞(PMV)がアポトーシス細胞から放出され、マクロファージのような免疫細胞に結合すると考えられている(DeRoseら,2011)。Glaドメインタンパク質は、PMVの表面上で見出されるPtdSを遮蔽(マスク)することによりPMVの「おとり(デコイ)」作用を低減しアポトーシス細胞の食作用を可能にするために使用されうる。これは継続的炎症性シグナリングのサイクルを破壊し、免疫過剰活性化を低減するはずである。
背景
凝固亢進障害は血液凝固傾向の増大を招いて、患者に静脈および動脈の閉塞のリスクをもたらす。正常な止血または出血の停止においては、血管の損傷部位に血栓が生じる。凝固亢進状態においては、循環血液中で血栓が発生する。これが体内の血管の全体で生じると、血栓症として公知の状態が生じうる。血栓症は梗塞または組織の死を招きうる。凝固亢進障害は高ホモシステイン血症、アンチトロンビンIII欠乏症、第V因子ライデンおよびプロテインCまたはプロテインS欠乏症を含む。
本発明は、凝固亢進状態におけるPtdSの凝固促進作用を制御または調節するための、Glaドメインの使用を想定している。PtdS表面発現は凝固カスケードの強力な刺激因子である。Glaドメインポリペプチドの使用による、露出したPtdSの遮蔽(マスキング)は、このカスケードを抑制し、または減衰させうるであろう。該疾患に関連した凝固性亢進をRBCの僅かな集団のみが引き起こしうると考えられるSCA個体に、この治療は特に有益でありうるであろう。
背景
ウイルスは、生物の生きた細胞内でのみ複製可能な小さな感染因子である。ウイルスは動物および植物から細菌および古細菌にわたる全てのタイプの生物に感染しうる。数百万の異なるタイプが存在するが、約5,000のウイルスが詳細に記載されている。ウイルスは地球上のほとんど全ての生態系に見られ、生物学的実体の最も豊富なタイプである。
PtdSは静止哺乳類細胞の細胞膜の内部小葉に隔離されている。アポトーシス、細胞損傷および細胞活性化(例えば、ウイルス感染中に観察されるもの)中にホスファチジルセリンの非対称性の喪失が生じる。これは、トランスロカーゼの抑制、またはホスファチジルセリン排出輸送体または脂質−スクランブリング酵素、例えばスクランブラーゼの活性化から生じる(Soaresら,2008)。ウイルスは、効率的に複製するように宿主細胞を活性化し、ウイルス誘発性細胞活性化は細胞内Ca2+の上昇を招き、そしてこれはトランスロカーゼによるホスファチジルセリン輸入の抑制およびホスファチジルセリン排出輸送体の活性化によりホスファチジルセリンの外在化を引き起こしうる。更に、外部宿主細胞表面へのホスファチジルセリンのトランスロケーションは、ウイルス誘発性アポトーシスに関連した初期事象でありうるであろう(Soaresら,2008)。
背景
敗血症においては、炎症および血栓症は循環細胞(例えば、白血球および血小板)、内皮細胞および平滑筋細胞の間の相互作用の原因および結果の両方である。微粒子は、細胞活性化後に生じ体液中に放出される細胞膜由来の炎症誘発性および凝固促進性断片である。血管においては、それらは、多様な細胞源から引き寄せられた生物活性エフェクターのプールを構成し、細胞内メッセンジャーとして作用しうる。微粒子は膜リモデリング後に接近可能にされる凝集促進性リン脂質であるホスファチジルセリン、ならびに内皮および白血球表面における血液凝固の開始因子である組織因子(TF)を露出させる。それらはIL−1βのための分泌経路を構成し、標的細胞の炎症誘発性応答をアップレギュレーションする。微粒子は健常個体においては低レベルで循環するが、炎症疾患において病態生理学的役割を果たしうる表現型および定量的変化を受ける。微粒子(MP)は複数の様態により敗血症の発症に関与しうる。それらは血管緊張を調節することが可能であり、強力な血管炎症誘発性および凝固促進性メディエーターである。微粒子の能力は敗血症ショックの多臓器不全の根本的なメカニズムの解明において益々多大な関心が持たれている。
本発明は、PtdSおよびTFを表面上に含有する微粒子の凝固促進作用を制御または調節するための、Glaドメインの使用を想定している。それらはまた、敗血症において生じる関連炎症誘発性シグナリング(例えば、IL−1βを介するもの)をダウンレギュレーションし、血管緊張に対するPtdS含有微粒子の効果を調節しうる。
ペプチドおよびポリペプチドは、単独で又は前記疾患を治療する他の薬物と共に、哺乳動物対象(例えば、ヒト患者)に投与されうる。必要な投与量は投与経路の選択;該ポリペプチドに伴う追加的物質を含む製剤の性質;患者の疾患の性質;対象のサイズ、体重、表面積、年齢および性別;更なる組合せ療法;ならびに担当医師の判断に左右される。適当な投与量は0.0001〜10mg/kgの範囲である。種々の化合物が利用可能であること、および種々の投与経路が様々な効率を示すことを考慮すると、必要な投与量の広範な変動が予想される。例えば、経口投与は静脈注射による投与よりも高い投与量を要すると予想される。これらの投与量レベルの変動は、当技術分野で十分に理解されているとおり、最適化のための標準的な経験的常套手段を用いて調節されうる。投与は1回または複数回(例えば、2回、3回、4回、6回、8回、10回、20回、50回、100回、150回またはそれ以上)でありうる。適当な運搬媒体(例えば、高分子微粒子または移植可能な装置)内へのポリペプチドの封入は、経口運搬の場合には特に、運搬の効率を増加させうる。
複数の治療様式(しばしば「併用療法(組合せ療法)」と称される)で疾患を治療することは医学の多数の分野において一般的である。本開示の方法および組成物を用いて疾患を治療するためには、一般に、標的細胞または対象をGlaドメインポリペプチドおよび少なくとも1つの他の療法と接触させるであろう。これらの療法は、1以上の疾患パラメータの低減を達成するのに有効な併用量で供与されるであろう。この方法は、例えば、両方の物質を含む単一組成物または医薬製剤を使用して、あるいは2つの異なる組成物(ここで、一方の組成物はGlaドメインポリペプチドを含み、他方の組成物は他方の物質を含む)または製剤と細胞/対象を同時に接触させることにより、両方の物質/療法と細胞/対象を同時に接触させることを含みうる。
以下の実施例は、本開示の好ましい実施形態を実証するために記載されている。以下の実施例に開示されている技術は、本開示の実施において十分に機能することが本発明者により見出された技術の代表例であり、したがって、その実施のための好ましい形態を構成するとみなされうる、と当業者に理解されるべきである。しかし、本開示の精神および範囲から逸脱することなく、開示されている特定の実施形態には多数の変更が施されることが可能であり、同様または類似の結果を尚も与えうる、と当業者は本開示を考慮して理解すべきである。
細胞膜に対するGla−ドメインタンパク質のアフィニティは、調製されたリン脂質小胞を使用することにより、インビトロで決定されている(Shahら,1998;Nelsestuen,1999)。しかし、これらのインビトロ値がインビボ状況にどのような置き換わるかについては十分には解明されていない。例えば、TFとのFVIIの相互作用は、これらのタンパク質のGlaドメインは非常に相同であるが、それらの細胞膜結合特異性およびアフィニティにおける追加的相違はそれらのEGFおよび/またはクリングルドメインによってもたらされうることを強調している。残念ながら、これらの相互作用は、リン脂質小胞のみに基づく研究によっては再現され得ず、依然として未特定のままであろう。
Claims (26)
- (a)5〜15個のガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)残基を有するGlaドメイン及びプロテインS EGFドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠く、4.5〜30kDのサイズを有する単離されたポリペプチドを準備し、
(b)該ポリペプチドをインビトロ又はエクスビボで細胞表面と接触させて、該ポリペプチドを細胞膜上のホスファチジルセリンに結合させることを含む、細胞膜ホスファチジルセリンを標的化する方法。 - 該細胞膜が心細胞膜、神経細胞膜、内皮細胞膜、ウイルス感染細胞膜、アポトーシス細胞膜、血小板膜または癌細胞膜である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 該ポリペプチドが、蛍光標識、化学発光標識、放射性標識、酵素、色素またはリガンドから成る検出可能な標識を更に含む、請求項1記載の方法。
- 該ポリペプチドが300残基以下である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 該ポリペプチドが1〜5個のジスルフィド結合を含む、請求項1記載の方法。
- 該ポリペプチドが抗体Fc領域を更に含む、請求項1記載の方法。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、癌治療用医薬製剤。
- 該癌が乳癌、脳癌、胃癌、肺癌、前立腺癌、卵巣癌、精巣癌、結腸癌、皮膚癌、直腸癌、子宮頸癌、子宮癌、肝臓癌、膵臓癌、頭頸部癌または食道癌である、請求項7記載の医薬製剤。
- 治療対象が、免疫療法、放射線療法、化学療法、毒素療法、サイトカイン療法またはホルモン療法から成る第2の癌療法で更に治療される、請求項7記載の医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、自己免疫疾患治療用医薬製剤。
- 該自己免疫疾患が脊椎関節症、強直性脊椎炎、乾癬性関節炎、反応性関節炎、腸炎性関節炎、潰瘍性大腸炎、クローン病、過敏性腸疾患、炎症性腸疾患、関節リウマチ、若年性関節リウマチ、家族性地中海熱、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、シェーグレン症候群、初期関節炎、ウイルス性関節炎、多発性硬化症、全身性エリテマトーデス、乾癬、血管炎、ウェゲナー肉芽腫症、アジソン病、脱毛症、抗リン脂質症候群、ベーチェット病、セリアック病、慢性疲労症候群、潰瘍性大腸炎、I型糖尿病、線維筋痛症、自己免疫性胃炎、グッドパスチャー症候群、グレーブス病、特発性血小板減少性紫斑病(ITP)、重症筋無力症、尋常性天疱瘡、原発性胆汁性肝硬変、リウマチ熱、サルコイドーシス、強皮症、白斑、血管炎、小血管血管炎、肝炎、原発性胆汁性肝硬変、サルコイドーシス、強皮症、移植片対宿主病(急性および慢性)、再生不良性貧血または周期性好中球減少症である、請求項10記載の医薬製剤。
- 治療対象が、プレドニゾン(prednisone)、メチルプレドニゾン(methylprednisone)、ベニプレド(Venipred)、セレストン(Celestone)、ヒドロコルチゾン(hydrocortisone)、トリアムシノクロン(triamcinoclone)、アリストンパン(Aristonpan)関節内注射、メタプレド(Methapred)、ラヨス(Rayos)経口剤、ベタメタゾン(betamethasone)またはエタネルセプト(etanercept)から成る第2の自己免疫疾患療法で更に治療される、請求項10記載の医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、ウイルス疾患治療用医薬製剤。
- 該ウイルス疾患がインフルエンザ、ヒト免疫不全ウイルス、デングウイルス、西ナイルウイルス、天然痘ウイルス、呼吸器合胞体ウイルス、朝鮮出血熱ウイルス、水痘、水痘帯状疱疹ウイルス、単純ヘルペスウイルス1または2、エプスタイン−バーウイルス、マールブルグウイルス、ハンタウイルス、黄熱病ウイルス、A、B、CまたはE型肝炎、エボラウイルス、ヒトパピローマウイルス、ライノウイルス、コクサッキーウイルス、ポリオウイルス、麻疹ウイルス、風疹ウイルス、狂犬病ウイルス、ニューカッスル病ウイルス、ロタウイルス、HTLV−1またはHTLV−2である、請求項13記載の医薬製剤。
- 治療対象が、アバカビル(Abacavir)、アシクロビル(Aciclovir)、アシクロビル(Acyclovir)、アデフォビル(Adefovir)、アマンタジン(Amantadine)、アンプレナビル(Amprenavir)、アンプリジェン(Ampligen)、アルビドール(Arbidol)、アタザナビル(Atazanavir)、アトリプラ(Atripla)、ボセプレビレルテット(Boceprevirertet)、シドフォビル(Cidofovir)、コンビビル(Combivir)、ダルナビル(Darunavir)、デラビルジン(Delavirdine)、ジダノシン(Didanosine)、ドコサノール(Docosanol)、エドクスジン(Edoxudine)、エファビレンツ(Efavirenz)、エムトリシタビン(Emtricitabine)、エンフビルチド(Enfuvirtide)、エンテカビル(Entecavir)、侵入インヒビター、ファムシクロビル(Famciclovir)、ホミビルセン(Fomivirsen)、ホスアンプレナビル(Fosamprenavir)、ホスカルネット(Foscarnet)、ホスホネット(Fosfonet)、ガンシクロビル(Ganciclovir)、イバシタビン(Ibacitabine)、イムノビル(Imunovir)、イドクスウリジン(Idoxuridine)、イミキモド(Imiquimod)、インジナビル(Indinavir)、イノシン(Inosine)、インテグラーゼインヒビター、インターフェロンIII型、インターフェロンII型、インターフェロンI型、インターフェロン、ラミブジン(Lamivudine)、ロピナビル(Lopinavir)、ロビリド(Loviride)、マラビロク(Maraviroc)、モロキシジン(Moroxydine)、メチサゾン(Methisazone)、ネルフィナビル(Nelfinavir)、ネビラピン(Nevirapine)、ネキサビル(Nexavir)、ヌクレオシド類似体、オセルタミビル(Oseltamivir)、ペグインターフェロンアルファ−2a、ペンシクロビル(Penciclovir)、ペラミビル(Peramivir)、プレコナリル(Pleconaril)、ポドフィロトキシン(Podophyllotoxin)、プロテアーゼインヒビター、ラルテグラビル(Raltegravir)、逆転写酵素インヒビター、リバビリン(Ribavirin)、リマンタジン(Rimantadine)、リトナビル(Ritonavir)、ピラミジン(Pyramidine)、サキナビル(Saquinavir)、スタブジン(Stavudine)、相乗的増強剤(抗レトロウイルス)、ティーツリーオイル(Tea tree oil)、テラプレビル(Telaprevir)、テノホビル(Tenofovir)、テノホビルジソプロキシル(Tenofovir disoproxil)、チプラナビル(Tipranavir)、トリフルリジン(Trifluridine)、トリジビル(Trizivir)、トロマンタジン(Tromantadine)、ツルバダ(Truvada)、バラシクロビル(Valaciclovir)、バルガンシクロビル(Valganciclovir)、ビクリビロック(Vicriviroc)、ビダラビン(Vidarabine)、ビラミジン(Viramidine)、ザルシタビン(Zalcitabine)、ザナミビル(Zanamivir)またはジドブジン(Zidovudine)から成る第2の抗ウイルス療法で更に治療される、請求項13記載の医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、凝固亢進障害治療用医薬製剤。
- 治療対象が第2の抗凝固剤で更に治療される、請求項16記載の医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、治療対象における凝固をモジュレーションするための医薬製剤。
- 治療対象が、更に凝固因子を投与される、請求項18記載の医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、敗血症治療用医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチドを含む、鎌状赤血球患者における血管閉塞危機治療用医薬製剤。
- ガンマ−カルボキシグルタミン酸(Gla)ドメインを含みホルモン結合ドメインを欠き、更にプロテインS EGFドメインを含む単離されたポリペプチド。
- 該ポリペプチドが、蛍光標識、化学発光標識、放射性標識、酵素、色素またはリガンドから成る検出可能な標識を更に含む、請求項22記載のポリペプチド。
- 該ポリペプチドが300残基以下である、請求項22記載のポリペプチド。
- 該ポリペプチドが1〜5個のジスルフィド結合を含む、請求項22記載のポリペプチド。
- 該ポリペプチドが抗体Fc領域を更に含む、請求項22記載のポリペプチド。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361791537P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US201361787753P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US61/791,537 | 2013-03-15 | ||
US61/787,753 | 2013-03-15 | ||
PCT/US2014/026237 WO2014151683A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Gla domains as targeting agents |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019176325A Division JP2020015752A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-09-27 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016513463A JP2016513463A (ja) | 2016-05-16 |
JP2016513463A5 JP2016513463A5 (ja) | 2018-01-11 |
JP6595977B2 true JP6595977B2 (ja) | 2019-10-23 |
Family
ID=51580982
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016502083A Active JP6595977B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | 治療剤としてのGlaドメイン |
JP2016502002A Active JP6471385B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
JP2018244479A Active JP6812403B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-27 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
JP2019176325A Withdrawn JP2020015752A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-09-27 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016502002A Active JP6471385B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
JP2018244479A Active JP6812403B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-27 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
JP2019176325A Withdrawn JP2020015752A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-09-27 | 標的化剤としてのGlaドメイン |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US10894075B2 (ja) |
EP (5) | EP3524617B1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP6595977B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105008397B (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2014233885B2 (ja) |
BR (2) | BR112015021869A2 (ja) |
CA (3) | CA2905972C (ja) |
CY (2) | CY1126074T1 (ja) |
DK (4) | DK3524618T5 (ja) |
ES (4) | ES2945160T3 (ja) |
FI (2) | FI3524618T3 (ja) |
HK (2) | HK1215263A1 (ja) |
HR (2) | HRP20230527T1 (ja) |
HU (2) | HUE062055T2 (ja) |
IL (3) | IL240530B (ja) |
MX (3) | MX2015011873A (ja) |
MY (2) | MY193211A (ja) |
PE (2) | PE20152005A1 (ja) |
PL (3) | PL3524617T3 (ja) |
PT (2) | PT3524617T (ja) |
RU (3) | RU2731507C1 (ja) |
SA (1) | SA515361061B1 (ja) |
SG (3) | SG11201506880WA (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2014151683A1 (ja) |
ZA (2) | ZA201507670B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2945160T3 (es) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-06-28 | Gladiator Biosciences Inc | Dominios Gla como agentes terapéuticos |
WO2015170778A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-12 | 学校法人日本大学 | ホスファチジルセリンの細胞表面への表出促進剤又は表出抑制剤、及び脂質ラフトのクラスター形成抑制剤 |
CN104745649B (zh) * | 2015-02-28 | 2018-03-09 | 苏州汉酶生物技术有限公司 | 一种福沙那韦中间体的生物制备方法 |
CN104784179A (zh) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆理工大学 | 替拉那韦在抗乳腺癌药物中的应用及抗乳腺癌药物 |
US11820833B2 (en) * | 2016-06-05 | 2023-11-21 | Tel Hashomer Medical Research Infrastructure And Services Ltd. | Peptides that inhibit binding of EPCR to its ligand to treat inflammation |
WO2019023156A1 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-31 | Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey | PHOSPHATIDYLSERIN-TARGETING FUSION MOLECULES AND METHODS OF USE |
KR20200050975A (ko) * | 2017-09-05 | 2020-05-12 | 글래디에이터 바이오사이언시즈 인코포레이티드 | 엑소좀의 표적화 방법 |
CN108159421B (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 苏州大学 | 磷脂酰丝氨酸阻断剂在制备治疗血小板数量减少相关疾病药物中的用途 |
JP2021514402A (ja) * | 2018-02-20 | 2021-06-10 | プロミネント メディカル インコーポレイテッドProminent Medical Inc. | 酸化アルミニウム表面及び界面分子 |
KR20210060574A (ko) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-05-26 | 아사히 가세이 파마 가부시키가이샤 | 응고 이상을 수반하는 패혈증의 치료 및/또는 개선을 위한 의약 |
CN113061169B (zh) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-09-27 | 江南大学 | 一种转录调控蛋白及其在共轭亚油酸生产中的应用 |
CN112057623A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏靶标生物医药研究所有限公司 | 一种磷脂酰丝氨酸在制备治疗炎症性肠病药物中的应用 |
RU2768194C1 (ru) * | 2021-08-02 | 2022-03-23 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева" (НГТУ) | Способ оценки степени экстернализации фосфатидилсерина на поверхность мембран эритроцитов |
EP4422650A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-09-04 | Sigilon Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions for cell-based therapies and related methods |
WO2023119230A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | L'oreal | Coagulation pathway and nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide pathway modulating compositions and methods of their use |
WO2023192362A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | Incelldx, Inc. | Methods of treating a subject for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (me/cfs) and compositions for use in the same |
Family Cites Families (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL154598B (nl) | 1970-11-10 | 1977-09-15 | Organon Nv | Werkwijze voor het aantonen en bepalen van laagmoleculire verbindingen en van eiwitten die deze verbindingen specifiek kunnen binden, alsmede testverpakking. |
US3817837A (en) | 1971-05-14 | 1974-06-18 | Syva Corp | Enzyme amplification assay |
US3939350A (en) | 1974-04-29 | 1976-02-17 | Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fluorescent immunoassay employing total reflection for activation |
US3996345A (en) | 1974-08-12 | 1976-12-07 | Syva Company | Fluorescence quenching with immunological pairs in immunoassays |
US4275149A (en) | 1978-11-24 | 1981-06-23 | Syva Company | Macromolecular environment control in specific receptor assays |
US4277437A (en) | 1978-04-05 | 1981-07-07 | Syva Company | Kit for carrying out chemically induced fluorescence immunoassay |
US4366241A (en) | 1980-08-07 | 1982-12-28 | Syva Company | Concentrating zone method in heterogeneous immunoassays |
US4957939A (en) | 1981-07-24 | 1990-09-18 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Sterile pharmaceutical compositions of gadolinium chelates useful enhancing NMR imaging |
US4472509A (en) | 1982-06-07 | 1984-09-18 | Gansow Otto A | Metal chelate conjugated monoclonal antibodies |
US4938948A (en) | 1985-10-07 | 1990-07-03 | Cetus Corporation | Method for imaging breast tumors using labeled monoclonal anti-human breast cancer antibodies |
US5475085A (en) | 1991-02-07 | 1995-12-12 | Molecumetics, Ltd. | Conformationally restricted mimetics of beta turns and beta bulges and peptides containing the same |
JPH06505486A (ja) | 1991-02-07 | 1994-06-23 | モレキュメティクス,リミティド | βターンおよびβバルジのコンフォメーション的に制限された模倣物およびそれらを含有するペプチド |
US5329028A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1994-07-12 | Genentech, Inc. | Carbohydrate-directed cross-linking reagents |
CN1091138A (zh) | 1992-08-27 | 1994-08-24 | 迪金研究有限公司 | 疫苗 |
US5581476A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1996-12-03 | Amgen Inc. | Computer-based methods and articles of manufacture for preparing G-CSF analogs |
US5446128A (en) | 1993-06-18 | 1995-08-29 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Alpha-helix mimetics and methods relating thereto |
AU6985594A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-24 | Bonno Nammen Bouma | Protein s deletion variants deficient in c4bp binding activity, but having apc cofactor activity, compositions and therapeutic methods |
US5597457A (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1997-01-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | System and method for forming synthetic protein crystals to determine the conformational structure by crystallography |
US5929237A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1999-07-27 | Molecumetics Ltd. | Reverse-turn mimetics and methods relating thereto |
US5840833A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1998-11-24 | Molecumetics, Ltd | Alpha-helix mimetics and methods relating thereto |
GB9526733D0 (en) | 1995-12-30 | 1996-02-28 | Delta Biotechnology Ltd | Fusion proteins |
EP0965597A4 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 2003-01-08 | Mochida Pharm Co Ltd | CELL MEMBRANE EFFECTIVE DRUGS |
US6093573A (en) | 1997-06-20 | 2000-07-25 | Xoma | Three-dimensional structure of bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) |
ATE230614T1 (de) * | 1998-07-13 | 2003-01-15 | Univ Texas | Krebsbehandlung mit aminophospholipide bindenden, therapeutischen konjugaten |
EP1105523A4 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2002-09-25 | Wyeth Corp | ESCHERICHIA COLI GDP-FUCOSE SYNTHETASE CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF |
CA2340284A1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-02 | The Scripps Research Institute | Methods and systems for predicting protein function |
US6801860B1 (en) | 1999-02-15 | 2004-10-05 | Genetics Institute, Llc | Crystal structure of cPLA2 and methods of identifying agonists and antagonists using same |
US20040001827A1 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-01 | Dennis Mark S. | Serum albumin binding peptides for tumor targeting |
JP2002003407A (ja) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-01-09 | Medei Sci Puraningu:Kk | ハイドロキシアパタイトカルシウム指向性薬物輸送担体 |
EP1417628A4 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2007-01-31 | Dana Farber Cancer Inst Inc | COMPUTER-BASED METHODS FOR DESIGNING MOLECULES |
WO2004048938A2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-10 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Methods of detecting soft tissue sarcoma, compositions and methods of screening for soft tissue sarcoma modulators |
JP2006524496A (ja) * | 2003-04-18 | 2006-11-02 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 骨関節炎の診断および処置のためのチロシンキナーゼを標的化する方法および組成物 |
SI1644504T1 (sl) * | 2003-06-19 | 2010-06-30 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Variante Gla domene faktorja VII ali VIIa |
EP1744734A2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2007-01-24 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Therapeutic combination comprising a tissue factor antagonist and anti-cancer compounds |
US7511016B2 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2009-03-31 | Mosamedix B.V. | Annexins, derivatives thereof, and annexin-cys variants, as well as therapeutic and diagnostic uses thereof |
RU2396347C2 (ru) * | 2004-08-17 | 2010-08-10 | Ксл Бехринг Гмбх | Модифицированные витамин к-зависимые полипептиды |
SI1853631T1 (sl) | 2005-01-24 | 2016-04-29 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Fuzijski konstrukti, ki zajemajo regijo FC in se vežejo na fosfatidilserine, ter njihova terapevtska uporaba |
JP2008531059A (ja) | 2005-03-04 | 2008-08-14 | バイオレクシス ファーマシューティカル コーポレーション | 改変トランスフェリン融合タンパク質 |
EP1951277A2 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2008-08-06 | Biorexis Pharmaceutical Corporation | Natriuretic peptide modified transferrin fusion proteins |
US7624557B2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-12-01 | Box Partition Technologies, Inc. | Assembling machine with continuous periodic assembly motion |
WO2008127702A2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Catalyst Biosciences, Inc. | Modified factor vii polypetides and uses thereof |
KR100968839B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-25 | 2010-07-09 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 포스파티딜세린과 특이적으로 결합하는 폴리펩티드 및 이의용도 |
WO2010006136A2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Adenovirus targeting |
WO2010018847A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | 遺伝子組換えプロテインs組成物 |
US10369204B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2019-08-06 | Dako Denmark A/S | Molecular vaccines for infectious disease |
US8283167B2 (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2012-10-09 | Clear Vascular Inc. | Preparation of annexin derivatives |
US8647620B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2014-02-11 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Chimeric factor VII molecules |
WO2012087241A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-28 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Method of purifying exosomes |
US10139420B2 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2018-11-27 | ISNERM (Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale) | Methods for treating vaso-occlusive crisis using non-modified annexin V |
PT2734538T (pt) | 2011-07-18 | 2018-08-02 | Iba Gmbh | Processo para corar, de forma reversível, uma célula-alvo |
EP2833923A4 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2016-02-24 | Moderna Therapeutics Inc | MODIFIED POLYNUCLEOTIDES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PROTEINS |
WO2014018535A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2014-01-30 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Regulating the interaction between tam ligands and lipid membranes with exposed phosphatidylserine |
US9406314B1 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2016-08-02 | Magnecomp Corporation | Assembly of DSA suspensions using microactuators with partially cured adhesive, and DSA suspensions having PZTs with wrap-around electrodes |
ES2945160T3 (es) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-06-28 | Gladiator Biosciences Inc | Dominios Gla como agentes terapéuticos |
WO2016183445A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-17 | J.R. Simplot Company | Potato cultivar v11 |
WO2017118764A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | Thomas Brocker | Novel approaches for the in vivo and in vitro visualization of dying cells |
KR20200050975A (ko) | 2017-09-05 | 2020-05-12 | 글래디에이터 바이오사이언시즈 인코포레이티드 | 엑소좀의 표적화 방법 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-13 ES ES19160280T patent/ES2945160T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-13 EP EP19160280.4A patent/EP3524617B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 MX MX2015011873A patent/MX2015011873A/es unknown
- 2014-03-13 AU AU2014233885A patent/AU2014233885B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 PL PL19160280.4T patent/PL3524617T3/pl unknown
- 2014-03-13 RU RU2019143609A patent/RU2731507C1/ru active
- 2014-03-13 WO PCT/US2014/026237 patent/WO2014151683A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-13 PT PT191602804T patent/PT3524617T/pt unknown
- 2014-03-13 PT PT191602820T patent/PT3524618T/pt unknown
- 2014-03-13 ES ES19160282T patent/ES2945994T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-13 HU HUE19160280A patent/HUE062055T2/hu unknown
- 2014-03-13 MY MYPI2015703057A patent/MY193211A/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 WO PCT/US2014/025940 patent/WO2014151535A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-13 ES ES14769812T patent/ES2728863T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-13 BR BR112015021869A patent/BR112015021869A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2014-03-13 US US14/772,971 patent/US10894075B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 SG SG11201506880WA patent/SG11201506880WA/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 SG SG10201913166SA patent/SG10201913166SA/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 HR HRP20230527TT patent/HRP20230527T1/hr unknown
- 2014-03-13 RU RU2015144097A patent/RU2705786C2/ru active
- 2014-03-13 FI FIEP19160282.0T patent/FI3524618T3/fi active
- 2014-03-13 DK DK19160282.0T patent/DK3524618T5/da active
- 2014-03-13 JP JP2016502083A patent/JP6595977B2/ja active Active
- 2014-03-13 EP EP14770639.4A patent/EP2970429B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 US US14/773,068 patent/US9694048B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 HR HRP20230632TT patent/HRP20230632T1/hr unknown
- 2014-03-13 PL PL14770639T patent/PL2970429T3/pl unknown
- 2014-03-13 EP EP19160282.0A patent/EP3524618B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 DK DK14770639T patent/DK2970429T3/da active
- 2014-03-13 CN CN201480013636.8A patent/CN105008397B/zh active Active
- 2014-03-13 JP JP2016502002A patent/JP6471385B2/ja active Active
- 2014-03-13 DK DK19160280.4T patent/DK3524617T5/da active
- 2014-03-13 ES ES14770639T patent/ES2756532T3/es active Active
- 2014-03-13 CA CA2905972A patent/CA2905972C/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 CA CA2905986A patent/CA2905986A1/en active Pending
- 2014-03-13 HU HUE19160282A patent/HUE062021T2/hu unknown
- 2014-03-13 AU AU2014236990A patent/AU2014236990B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-13 PE PE2015001939A patent/PE20152005A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-13 MX MX2015011409A patent/MX2015011409A/es unknown
- 2014-03-13 FI FIEP19160280.4T patent/FI3524617T3/fi active
- 2014-03-13 RU RU2015144107A patent/RU2711091C2/ru active
- 2014-03-13 CN CN201480026243.0A patent/CN105164152B/zh active Active
- 2014-03-13 BR BR112015021866A patent/BR112015021866A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-03-13 EP EP14769812.0A patent/EP2970442B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-13 SG SG11201506307XA patent/SG11201506307XA/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 PE PE2015001913A patent/PE20152020A1/es unknown
- 2014-03-13 EP EP22184982.1A patent/EP4174082A1/en active Pending
- 2014-03-13 DK DK14769812.0T patent/DK2970442T3/da active
- 2014-03-13 MY MYPI2015703136A patent/MY176901A/en unknown
- 2014-03-13 PL PL19160282.0T patent/PL3524618T3/pl unknown
- 2014-03-13 CA CA3128999A patent/CA3128999C/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 IL IL24053015A patent/IL240530B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-08-26 IL IL240841A patent/IL240841B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-09-02 MX MX2021009450A patent/MX2021009450A/es unknown
- 2015-09-13 SA SA515361061A patent/SA515361061B1/ar unknown
- 2015-10-14 ZA ZA2015/07670A patent/ZA201507670B/en unknown
- 2015-10-14 ZA ZA2015/07674A patent/ZA201507674B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 HK HK16103167.3A patent/HK1215263A1/zh unknown
- 2016-04-25 HK HK16104677.4A patent/HK1216649A1/zh unknown
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 US US15/631,937 patent/US20170296624A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 US US16/170,131 patent/US10925926B2/en active Active
- 2018-12-27 JP JP2018244479A patent/JP6812403B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 JP JP2019176325A patent/JP2020015752A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-10-31 IL IL270353A patent/IL270353B2/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 US US17/032,162 patent/US20210015900A1/en active Pending
- 2020-12-18 US US17/126,282 patent/US20210113657A1/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CY CY20231100262T patent/CY1126074T1/el unknown
- 2023-07-04 CY CY20231100311T patent/CY1126072T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6595977B2 (ja) | 治療剤としてのGlaドメイン | |
NZ710958B2 (en) | Gla domains as therapeutic agents | |
NZ751494B2 (en) | Gla domains as therapeutic agents | |
NZ712058B2 (en) | Gla domains as targeting agents | |
NZ751491B2 (en) | Gla domains as targeting agents |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170303 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170308 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171120 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180123 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180220 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180511 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20181023 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20181221 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190109 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20181221 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190702 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190716 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20190903 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20190927 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6595977 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |