JP6517000B2 - 低分子化ハチノコ含有食品組成物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
低分子化ハチノコ含有食品組成物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6517000B2 JP6517000B2 JP2014215025A JP2014215025A JP6517000B2 JP 6517000 B2 JP6517000 B2 JP 6517000B2 JP 2014215025 A JP2014215025 A JP 2014215025A JP 2014215025 A JP2014215025 A JP 2014215025A JP 6517000 B2 JP6517000 B2 JP 6517000B2
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- honeybee
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- bee
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Description
分析装置:島津promicence、検出波長:220 nm、分析カラム:Shodex PROTEIN KW-802.5 (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×300 mm, 昭和電工)、ガードカラム:Shodex PROTEIN KW-G (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, 昭和電工)、カラム温度:30℃、移動相:50 mMリン酸ナトリウム/0.3 M塩化ナトリウム緩衝液(pH7.0)、移動相流量:0.5 mL/min、試料注入量:移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を20μL導入
分析装置:島津promicence、検出波長:280 nm、分析カラム:Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.6 mm i.d.×150 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ)、ガードカラム:Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ)、カラム温度:40℃、移動相:TFA/超純水=1/1000、移動相流量:1.0 mL/min、試料注入量:移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を20μL導入
分析装置:島津promicence、検出波長:220 nm、分析カラム:Shodex PROTEIN KW-802.5 (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×300 mm, 昭和電工)、ガードカラム:Shodex PROTEIN KW-G (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, 昭和電工)、カラム温度:30℃、移動相:50 mMリン酸ナトリウム/0.3 M塩化ナトリウム緩衝液(pH7.0)、移動相流量:0.5 mL/min、試料注入量:移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を20μL導入
分析装置:島津promicence、検出波長:280 nm、分析カラム:Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.6 mm i.d.×150 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ)、ガードカラム:Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ)、カラム温度:40℃、移動相:TFA/超純水=1/1000、移動相流量:1.0 mL/min、試料注入量:移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を20μL導入
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末(シンギー社製)
・アクチナーゼAS (科研ファルマ社製)
力価:≧250,000 u/g (チロシン単位)
至適pH:7〜9
至適温度:40〜60℃
・ニューラーゼF (天野エンザイム社製)
力価:プロテアーゼ;≧40,000 u/g (フォリン法)、リパーゼ;≧30,000 u/g (天野法)
至適pH:プロテアーゼ;2.5〜4、リパーゼ;6〜7
至適温度:プロテアーゼ;40〜45℃、リパーゼ;30〜40℃
・プロテアーゼA「アマノ」SD (天野エンザイム社製)
力価:≧10,000 u/g (天野法)
至適pH:6〜8
至適温度:40〜50℃
・リパーゼA「アマノ」6 (天野エンザイム社製)
力価:≧60,000 u/g (天野法)
至適pH:4〜7
至適温度:30〜50℃
機器 :島津prominence
カラム :Shodex PROTEIN KW-802.5 (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×300 mm, 昭和電工社製)
ガードカラム :Shodex PROTEIN KW-G (5μm, 8.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, 昭和電工社製)
カラムオーブン :30℃
流速 :0.5 mL/min
移動相 :50 mMリン酸Na/0.3 M NaCl緩衝液 (pH7.0)
分析時間 :60 min
注入 :移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を10μL注入
検出 :UV (220 nm)
機器 :島津prominence
カラム :Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.6 mm i.d.×150 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ社製)
ガードカラム :Sunniest RP-AQUA (5μm, 4.0 mm i.d.×10 mm, クロマニックテクノロジーズ社製)
カラムオーブン :40℃
流速 :1.0 mL/min
移動相 :TFA/超純水=1/1000
溶出 :30 min
注入 :移動相で調製した1 mg/mL試料溶液を20μL注入
検出 :UV (280 nm)
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末3.5 gをビーカーに量りとり、精製水21 gを加えて均一になるまで攪拌してハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末の水分散液を調製した。次にNaOHを用いてpHを7に調整した。これにアクチナーゼAS (科研ファルマ社製) 0.105 gとニューラーゼF (天野エンザイム社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を50℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた後、放冷した。酵素処理したハチノコ溶液を凍結乾燥し、酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末を得た。
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末3.5 gをビーカーに量りとり、精製水21 gを加えて均一になるまで攪拌してハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末の水分散液を調製した。次にNaOHを用いてpHを7に調整した。これにプロテアーゼA「アマノ」SD (天野エンザイム社製) 0.105 gとニューラーゼF (天野エンザイム社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を50℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた後、放冷した。酵素処理したハチノコ溶液を凍結乾燥し、酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末を得た。
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末3.5 gをビーカーに量りとり、精製水21 gを加えて均一になるまで攪拌してハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末の水分散液を調製した。次にNaOHを用いてpHを8.5に調整した。これにアクチナーゼAS (科研ファルマ社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を50℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた後、放冷した。酵素処理したハチノコ溶液を凍結乾燥し、酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末を得た。
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末3.5 gをビーカーに量りとり、精製水21 gを加えて均一になるまで攪拌してハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末の水分散液を調製した。次にNaOHを用いてpHを7に調整した。これにリパーゼA6 (天野エンザイム社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を40℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた。更にアクチナーゼAS (科研ファルマ社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を50℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた後、放冷した。酵素処理したハチノコ溶液を凍結乾燥し、酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末を得た。
ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末3.5 gをビーカーに量りとり、精製水21 gを加えて均一になるまで攪拌してハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末の水分散液を調製した。次にNaOHを用いてpHを7に調整した。これにアクチナーゼAS (科研ファルマ社製) 0.105 gとプロテアーゼA「アマノ」SD (天野エンザイム社製) 0.105 gを加え、攪拌しながら混合した。この反応混合物を50℃の条件下で2時間反応させて酵素処理を行った。酵素処理後、温度を80℃に上げて30分間加熱し酵素を失活させた後、放冷した。酵素処理したハチノコ溶液を凍結乾燥し、酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末を得た。
実施例1、2、比較例1〜3の酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末をゲル濾過カラムでHPLC分析した結果を図1に示す。図1から、実施例1、2では、分子量12,000以上の高分子のピーク面積が全ピーク面積の0.2%以下となっているのに対して、比較例1〜3では1.5%以上となっていることが分かる。
以下、本発明の食品組成物の製造例を示す。
上記実施例1で得られた酵素処理ハチノコ凍結乾燥粉末250 mgをハードカプセルに充填し、食品製剤を得た。
上記実施例1で得られた酵素処理ハチノコ粉末200 mgにショ糖脂肪酸エステル3 mg、結晶セルロース60 mgを混合・打錠し、錠剤の食品素材を得た。
Claims (4)
- 低分子化ハチノコ含有食品組成物であって、低分子化ハチノコのゲル濾過クロマトグラフィー分析において、分子量12,000以上の高分子のピーク面積が全ピーク面積の1%以下であることを特徴とする、食品組成物。
- 低分子化ハチノコの逆相クロマトグラフィー分析において、タンパク質分解酵素処理を行っていないハチノコ又はその加工物には存在しないピークが2個以上存在することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の食品組成物。
- ハチノコ又はその加工物を、酸性プロテアーゼと中性プロテアーゼで同時に処理することを特徴とする、低分子化ハチノコ含有食品組成物の製造方法。
- 前記酸性プロテアーゼがリゾプス・ニベウス(Rhizopus niveus)由来のプロテアーゼである、請求項3に記載の製造方法。
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TW104125391A TW201616977A (zh) | 2014-10-22 | 2015-08-05 | 含有低分子化蜂子之食品組成物及其製造方法 |
CN201510684290.0A CN105533594A (zh) | 2014-10-22 | 2015-10-20 | 含有低分子化蜂胎的食品组成物及其制造方法 |
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