JP6440742B2 - 炭化水素の合成方法及び合成装置 - Google Patents
炭化水素の合成方法及び合成装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6440742B2 JP6440742B2 JP2016565945A JP2016565945A JP6440742B2 JP 6440742 B2 JP6440742 B2 JP 6440742B2 JP 2016565945 A JP2016565945 A JP 2016565945A JP 2016565945 A JP2016565945 A JP 2016565945A JP 6440742 B2 JP6440742 B2 JP 6440742B2
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 77
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 77
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 137
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 134
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/50—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/231—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/123—Ultraviolet light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/39—Photocatalytic properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B31/00—Reduction in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B61/00—Other general methods
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Description
3O2→2O3→活性酸素(O2 −・、OH・等) (1)
また同時に、反応式(2)に示すように、水Aに溶存する二酸化炭素の還元反応が起こる。
CO2+H2O→CO+H2+O2 (2)
そして、上記反応式(2)の二酸化炭素の還元反応は、上記反応式(1)において生成された活性酸素の存在下で起こるため、反応式(3)に示すような反応が進行し、これにより炭化水素が合成される。
(2n+1)H2+nCO→CnH2n+2+nH2O (3)
すなわち、ナノバブル状態の酸素から生成した活性酸素の存在下において二酸化炭素を還元させることにより炭化水素を合成する。
Claims (3)
- 水中において二酸化炭素を還元させて炭化水素を合成する方法であって、
二酸化炭素を含む水に酸素を供給することにより酸素のナノバブルを生じさせ、
光触媒の存在下において、前記酸素のナノバブルを含む水に紫外線を照射することにより活性酸素を生成させ、
前記活性酸素の存在下において、二酸化炭素を還元させること
を特徴とする炭化水素の合成方法。 - 別途調製した液状炭化水素と、前記酸素のナノバブルから生成される前記活性酸素と、
の存在下において、二酸化炭素を還元させること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の炭化水素の合成方法。 - 水中において二酸化炭素を還元させて炭化水素を合成する炭化水素の合成装置であって、
二酸化炭素を含む水に酸素を供給することにより酸素のナノバブルを発生するナノバブル発生手段と、
光触媒の存在下において、前記ナノバブル発生装置により発生した酸素のナノバブルを含む水に紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
を備え、
前記紫外線照射手段が前記酸素のナノバブルを含む水に紫外線を照射することにより生成される活性酸素の存在下において、二酸化炭素を還元させるようにしたこと
を特徴とする炭化水素の合成装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014261441 | 2014-12-25 | ||
JP2014261441 | 2014-12-25 | ||
PCT/JP2015/066657 WO2016103762A1 (ja) | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-10 | 炭化水素の合成方法及び合成装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2016103762A1 JPWO2016103762A1 (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
JP6440742B2 true JP6440742B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 |
Family
ID=56149809
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016565945A Active JP6440742B2 (ja) | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-10 | 炭化水素の合成方法及び合成装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170327434A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3239275B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6440742B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170100532A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107109238B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015369350A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017011985A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2971379A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2674004C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016103762A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021014408A (ja) * | 2017-11-15 | 2021-02-12 | Siエナジー株式会社 | 炭化水素系化合物の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP2020029483A (ja) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | 株式会社アイティー技研 | 液体炭化水素の製造方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS55105625A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-08-13 | Akira Fujishima | Reduction of carbonic acid gas |
JP4048456B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-01 | 2008-02-20 | 株式会社共立 | 廃プラスチックの脱塩素燃料化方法及びその装置 |
JP2000335901A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Fukui Prefecture | 二酸化炭素を含む水から、水素、一酸化炭素および炭化水素系物質の合成方法 |
WO2004085708A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-10-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Photolytic oxygenator with carbon dioxide and/or hydrogen separation and fixation |
US8076122B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2011-12-13 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for integrating conversion of hydrocarbonaceous assets and photobiofuels production using an absorption tower |
JP5131444B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2013-01-30 | 株式会社Ihi | 二酸化炭素の還元方法及び還元装置 |
US8889075B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2014-11-18 | Kitakyushu Foundation For The Advancement Of Industry, Science And Technology | Apparatus for producing water having redox activity |
BRPI0920386A2 (pt) * | 2008-10-08 | 2016-03-22 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | materiais catalíticos, fotoanodos, e células foto-eletroquímicas para eletrólise de água e outras técnicas eletroquímicas |
JP5261124B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-08-14 | シャープ株式会社 | ナノバブル含有液体製造装置及びナノバブル含有液体製造方法 |
US20100213046A1 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-08-26 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Titania nanotube arrays, methods of manufacture, and photocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide using same |
US8501129B2 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2013-08-06 | Ferenc Meszaros | Method for reduction of the CO2 content of flue and atmospheric gases, and equipments for application of the method |
JP2012115750A (ja) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-21 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 紫外線化学反応装置 |
US8604263B2 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2013-12-10 | Galadigma Llc | Method of hydrocarbons and hydrogen production from water and carbon dioxide |
CN102513102A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-27 | 北京化工大学 | 一种二氧化钛负载钌催化剂的制备方法及其应用 |
US20130239469A1 (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Photochemical Processes and Compositions for Methane Reforming Using Transition Metal Chalcogenide Photocatalysts |
RU2540313C2 (ru) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-02-10 | Галадигма ЛЛС | Способ разложения воды с утилизацией диоксида углерода и выделением водорода |
US20160083658A1 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2016-03-24 | Gunnar Sanner | Methods for production of liquid hydrocarbons from energy, co2 and h2o |
EP3010640A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-04-27 | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. | Nata03 : la203 catalyst with co-catalyst composition for photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide |
CN104016825B (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-02-22 | 天津大学 | 一种利用太阳光和光热催化剂直接转化二氧化碳制备有机燃料的技术 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201580070974.XA patent/CN107109238B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-10 JP JP2016565945A patent/JP6440742B2/ja active Active
- 2015-06-10 AU AU2015369350A patent/AU2015369350A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-06-10 WO PCT/JP2015/066657 patent/WO2016103762A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-06-10 KR KR1020177017539A patent/KR20170100532A/ko unknown
- 2015-06-10 EP EP15872331.2A patent/EP3239275B1/en active Active
- 2015-06-10 RU RU2017126024A patent/RU2674004C1/ru active
- 2015-06-10 BR BR112017011985A patent/BR112017011985A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-06-10 US US15/536,190 patent/US20170327434A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-06-10 CA CA2971379A patent/CA2971379A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170327434A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
CA2971379A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
JPWO2016103762A1 (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
BR112017011985A2 (pt) | 2017-12-26 |
RU2674004C1 (ru) | 2018-12-04 |
EP3239275A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
CN107109238B (zh) | 2019-03-12 |
WO2016103762A1 (ja) | 2016-06-30 |
CN107109238A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
EP3239275B1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
KR20170100532A (ko) | 2017-09-04 |
EP3239275A4 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
AU2015369350A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
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