JP6180401B2 - エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法 - Google Patents

エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法 Download PDF

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JP6180401B2
JP6180401B2 JP2014237683A JP2014237683A JP6180401B2 JP 6180401 B2 JP6180401 B2 JP 6180401B2 JP 2014237683 A JP2014237683 A JP 2014237683A JP 2014237683 A JP2014237683 A JP 2014237683A JP 6180401 B2 JP6180401 B2 JP 6180401B2
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layer
buffer
layers
epitaxial wafer
composition
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2016100508A5 (OSRAM
JP2016100508A (ja
Inventor
憲 佐藤
憲 佐藤
洋志 鹿内
洋志 鹿内
博一 後藤
博一 後藤
篠宮　勝
勝 篠宮
慶太郎 土屋
慶太郎 土屋
和徳 萩本
和徳 萩本
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Sanken Electric Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd
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Sanken Electric Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2014237683A priority Critical patent/JP6180401B2/ja
Application filed by Sanken Electric Co Ltd, Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd filed Critical Sanken Electric Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/JP2015/005562 priority patent/WO2016084311A1/ja
Priority to CN201580064038.8A priority patent/CN107004579B/zh
Priority to KR1020177013821A priority patent/KR20170086522A/ko
Priority to US15/525,153 priority patent/US20170323960A1/en
Priority to TW104137729A priority patent/TWI610344B/zh
Publication of JP2016100508A publication Critical patent/JP2016100508A/ja
Publication of JP2016100508A5 publication Critical patent/JP2016100508A5/ja
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
    • H10P14/6326—Deposition processes
    • H10P14/6349—Deposition of epitaxial materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/18—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
    • C30B25/183—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate being provided with a buffer layer, e.g. a lattice matching layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
    • C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B25/22—Sandwich processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/38—Nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
    • C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/40—AIIIBV compounds wherein A is B, Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
    • C30B29/403—AIII-nitrides
    • C30B29/406—Gallium nitride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/60—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape characterised by shape
    • C30B29/68—Crystals with laminate structure, e.g. "superlattices"
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
    • H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
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    • H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
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    • H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
    • H10D30/471—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT]
    • H10D30/475—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having wider bandgap layer formed on top of lower bandgap active layer, e.g. undoped barrier HEMTs such as i-AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/80—FETs having rectifying junction gate electrodes
    • H10D30/87—FETs having Schottky gate electrodes, e.g. metal-semiconductor FETs [MESFET]
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    • H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
    • H10D62/351—Substrate regions of field-effect devices
    • H10D62/357—Substrate regions of field-effect devices of FETs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/29—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by the substrates
    • H10P14/2901—Materials
    • H10P14/2902—Materials being Group IVA materials
    • H10P14/2905—Silicon, silicon germanium or germanium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/32—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H10P14/3202—Materials thereof
    • H10P14/3214—Materials thereof being Group IIIA-VA semiconductors
    • H10P14/3216—Nitrides
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    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/32—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H10P14/3242—Structure
    • H10P14/3244—Layer structure
    • H10P14/3251—Layer structure consisting of three or more layers
    • H10P14/3252—Alternating layers, e.g. superlattice
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    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
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    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
    • H10P14/3402—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition
    • H10P14/3414—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition being group IIIA-VIA materials
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    • H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
    • H10P14/66—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the type of materials
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    • H10D62/85—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs
    • H10D62/8503—Nitride Group III-V materials, e.g. AlN or GaN

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
JP2014237683A 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法 Active JP6180401B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014237683A JP6180401B2 (ja) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法
CN201580064038.8A CN107004579B (zh) 2014-11-25 2015-11-06 外延晶片、半导体元件、外延晶片的制造方法、以及半导体元件的制造方法
KR1020177013821A KR20170086522A (ko) 2014-11-25 2015-11-06 에피택셜 웨이퍼, 반도체 소자, 에피택셜 웨이퍼의 제조 방법 및 반도체 소자의 제조 방법
US15/525,153 US20170323960A1 (en) 2014-11-25 2015-11-06 Epitaxial wafer, semiconductor device, method for producing epitaxial wafer, and method for producing semiconductor device
PCT/JP2015/005562 WO2016084311A1 (ja) 2014-11-25 2015-11-06 エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法
TW104137729A TWI610344B (zh) 2014-11-25 2015-11-16 磊晶晶圓、半導體元件、磊晶晶圓的製造方法、以及半導體元件的製造方法

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JP2014237683A JP6180401B2 (ja) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 エピタキシャルウェーハ、半導体素子、エピタキシャルウェーハの製造方法、並びに、半導体素子の製造方法

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JP2016100508A JP2016100508A (ja) 2016-05-30
JP2016100508A5 JP2016100508A5 (OSRAM) 2016-09-08
JP6180401B2 true JP6180401B2 (ja) 2017-08-16

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US (1) US20170323960A1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP6180401B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR20170086522A (OSRAM)
CN (1) CN107004579B (OSRAM)
TW (1) TWI610344B (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO2016084311A1 (OSRAM)

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EP3451364B1 (en) 2017-08-28 2020-02-26 Siltronic AG Heteroepitaxial wafer and method for producing a heteroepitaxial wafer
EP3576132B1 (en) 2018-05-28 2025-12-17 IMEC vzw A iii-n semiconductor structure and a method for forming a iii-n semiconductor structure
US10770620B2 (en) * 2018-06-14 2020-09-08 Glo Ab Epitaxial gallium nitride based light emitting diode and method of making thereof
CN110233105B (zh) * 2019-06-20 2022-07-08 江苏能华微电子科技发展有限公司 一种翘曲可调的SiC基HEMT结构的制备方法及结构
TWI735212B (zh) * 2020-04-24 2021-08-01 環球晶圓股份有限公司 具有超晶格疊層體的磊晶結構
US11387356B2 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-07-12 Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation Semiconductor structure and high-electron mobility transistor device having the same
JP7654367B2 (ja) * 2020-08-24 2025-04-01 エア・ウォーター株式会社 化合物半導体基板および化合物半導体デバイス
KR102728898B1 (ko) * 2022-04-21 2024-11-13 웨이브로드 주식회사 3족 질화물 반도체 적층체를 제조하는 방법

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JP5309451B2 (ja) * 2007-02-19 2013-10-09 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体ウエーハ及び半導体素子及び製造方法
JP5309452B2 (ja) * 2007-02-28 2013-10-09 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体ウエーハ及び半導体素子及び製造方法
JP5477685B2 (ja) * 2009-03-19 2014-04-23 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体ウェーハ及び半導体素子及びその製造方法
JP5334057B2 (ja) * 2009-11-04 2013-11-06 Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社 Ｉｉｉ族窒化物積層基板
JP5660373B2 (ja) * 2010-10-29 2015-01-28 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体ウエーハ及び半導体素子
JP5708187B2 (ja) * 2011-04-15 2015-04-30 サンケン電気株式会社 半導体装置
US8710511B2 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-04-29 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation AIN buffer N-polar GaN HEMT profile
JP5127978B1 (ja) * 2011-09-08 2013-01-23 株式会社東芝 窒化物半導体素子、窒化物半導体ウェーハ及び窒化物半導体層の製造方法
JP5462377B1 (ja) * 2013-01-04 2014-04-02 Ｄｏｗａエレクトロニクス株式会社 Ｉｉｉ族窒化物エピタキシャル基板およびその製造方法
CN103633134B (zh) * 2013-12-12 2016-09-14 中山大学 一种厚膜高阻氮化物半导体外延结构及其生长方法

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WO2016084311A1 (ja) 2016-06-02
US20170323960A1 (en) 2017-11-09
TW201631635A (zh) 2016-09-01
KR20170086522A (ko) 2017-07-26
JP2016100508A (ja) 2016-05-30
CN107004579B (zh) 2020-03-10
TWI610344B (zh) 2018-01-01
CN107004579A (zh) 2017-08-01

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