JP6177490B1 - 手袋製造装着装置 - Google Patents
手袋製造装着装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6177490B1 JP6177490B1 JP2017528229A JP2017528229A JP6177490B1 JP 6177490 B1 JP6177490 B1 JP 6177490B1 JP 2017528229 A JP2017528229 A JP 2017528229A JP 2017528229 A JP2017528229 A JP 2017528229A JP 6177490 B1 JP6177490 B1 JP 6177490B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- elastic film
- hand
- elastic
- cutting
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000911772 Homo sapiens Hsc70-interacting protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001139126 Homo sapiens Krueppel-like factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005026 oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/04—Appliances for making gloves; Measuring devices for glove-making
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
- A41D19/0068—Two-dimensional gloves, i.e. obtained by superposition of two sheets of material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/02—Arrangements for cutting-out, or shapes of, glove blanks
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
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- B29C65/222—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip comprising at least a single heated wire
- B29C65/223—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip comprising at least a single heated wire comprising several heated wires
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/741—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area characterised by the relationships between the joining step and the severing step
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
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- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/745—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool
- B29C65/7453—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool the severing tool being a wire
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/745—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool
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- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
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- B29C66/244—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being non-straight, e.g. forming non-closed contours
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
手袋製造装着装置1(以下、「装置1」と呼ぶ。)の概要を説明する。図1及び図2に示すように、装置1は、上側部材10、下側部材30及び4つの回転柱80を有する。回転柱80は、上側部材10及び下側部材30の四隅に配置される。上側部材10及び下側部材30の外形は、扁平な直方体である。上側部材10には弾性フィルム100が配置され、下側部材30には弾性フィルム102が配置される。
所定時間t1が経過した時点で、弾性フィルム100と弾性フィルム102とは、溶着され、かつ、切断されている。弾性フィルム100及び弾性フィルム102が手袋の形状に切断された後は、手袋を構成する部分と手袋を構成しない部分に分かれる。手袋を構成する部分を弾性フィルム100a及び弾性フィルム102aとし、手袋を構成しない部分を不要部分100b及び102bとする。
図27を使用して、第二の実施形態を説明する。なお、第一の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。第二の実施形態においては、装置1の構成は第一の実施形態と同様であるが、弾性フィルム100の弾性回復力が、弾性フィルム102の弾性回復力よりも大きい。このため、弾性フィルム100及び102の溶着及び切断工程が完了した直後において、図27(a)に示すように、弾性フィルム100aには相対的に大きな弾性回復力B1+及びB2+が作用しており、弾性フィルム102aには相対的に小さな弾性回復力B3及びB4が作用している。
図28乃至図33を参照して、第三の実施形態を説明する。なお、第一の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。図28に示すように、装置1Aの上側部材10には、外部の空気を上側部材10内に取り込むための空気吸入口26が配置されている。上側部材10の下面10dを下側部材30の方向から見ると、図29に示すように、陥没部20内に、送風装置27及び網状の発熱部材28が配置されている。
図34及び図35を参照して、第四の実施形態を説明する。なお、第一の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。第四の実施形態においては、図34及び図35に示すように、フィルムホルダー12及びフィルムホルダー32は、それぞれ、上側部材10の側面10c及び下側部材30の側面30cに配置されている。そして、弾性フィルム100及び弾性フィルム102は、右から左へ向かう方向(矢印C1方向)に引き出され、それぞれ、上側部材10の面10d及び下側部材30の面30a上に配置される。
図36を参照して、第五の実施形態を説明する。なお、第一の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。
図37及び図38を参照して、第六の実施形態を説明する。なお、第三の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。第六の実施形態の装置1Cにおいては、陥没部36に、操作スイッチ40及び操作スイッチ41が配置されている。使用者の右手が配置される陥没部36において、人差指対応部に、上側部材10を昇降させるための操作スイッチ40が配置されている。陥没部36において、中指対応部に、送風装置27及び発熱部材28を制御するための操作スイッチ41が配置されている。
第七の実施形態を説明する。なお、第一の実施形態と共通する事項については、説明を省略する。第七の実施形態においては、装置1は、起動スイッチ70が押圧された後、温度センサー部210が受信した信号によって、溶着用熱線38aによる発熱が溶着準備温度Pm1、切断用熱線38bによる発熱が切断準備温度Pc1に達したと判断すると、ディスプレイ装置16に、例えば、「使用可能な温度になりました」という準備完了を示す文字列を表示する。溶着準備温度Pm1は、弾性フィルム100と弾性フィルム102とを溶着可能な温度である溶着温度Pm2よりも低い温度であり、例えば、溶着温度Pm2の50%の温度である。切断準備温度Pc1は、弾性フィルム100と弾性フィルム102とを切断可能な温度である切断温度Pc2よりも低い温度であり、例えば、切断温度Pc2の50%の温度である。
10 上側部材
12 フィルムホルダー
14 フィルム固定部
20 陥没部
24 滑り止め部材
30 下側部材
32 フィルムホルダー
34 フィルム固定部
36 陥没部
38a 溶着用熱線
38b 切断用熱線
38c 溝部
46 滑り止め部材
80 回転柱
100,102 弾性フィルム
300 左手
302 右手
400 手袋
Claims (8)
- 第一の弾性フィルムが配置される第一部材と、
第二の弾性フィルムが配置される第二部材と、
前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムとの間に使用者の手を挟んだ状態で、前記手の輪郭の外側の位置である第一外側位置において、前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを溶着する溶着手段と、
前記第一外側位置のさらに外側の位置である第二外側位置において、前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを切断する切断手段と、
を有する手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記第一部材には、手の甲側の部分を格納可能な第一の陥没部が形成され、
前記第二部材には、手の平側の部分を格納可能な第二の陥没部が形成され、
前記第一部材と前記第二部材とで前記手を挟んだ状態において、前記手の甲側の面が前記第一の弾性フィルムに接し、前記手の平側の面が前記第二の弾性フィルムに接し、前記手が前記第一の陥没部と前記第二の陥没部とで形成される空間に格納されるように構成されている、
請求項1に記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記第一部材における前記第一の陥没部が形成された部分の外側の部分に、前記第一の弾性フィルムの滑りを防止するための第一の滑り防止手段が配置され、
前記第二部材における前記第二の陥没部が形成された部分の外側の部分に、前記第二の弾性フィルムの滑りを防止するための第二の滑り防止手段が配置されている、
請求項1または請求項2に記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記第二の陥没部に、前記第一部材と前記第二部材の相対位置を調整するための操作スイッチが配置されている、
請求項2または請求項3に記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記第一の弾性フィルムの弾性回復力は、前記第二の弾性フィルムの弾性回復力よりも大きく構成されている、
請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記第一の弾性フィルムは熱収縮性を有し、
前記第一の弾性フィルムに対して加熱した空気を当てるための送風手段を有する、
請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 前記手が前記第一の陥没部と前記第二の陥没部とで形成される空間に格納されると、前前記溶着手段による発熱を前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを溶着するための溶着温度に上昇させ、前記切断手段による発熱を前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを切断するための切断温度に上昇させるように構成されている、
請求項2に記載の手袋製造装着装置。 - 第一の弾性フィルムが配置される第一部材と第二の弾性フィルムが配置される第二部材とによって、手を挟むように前記第一部材と前記第二部材を移動させる移動ステップと、
前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムとの間に前記手を挟んだ状態で、前記手の輪郭の外側の位置である第一外側位置において、前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを溶着し、前記第一外側位置のさらに外側の位置である第二外側位置において、前記第一の弾性フィルムと前記第二の弾性フィルムを切断する、溶着切断ステップと、
を有する手袋製造装着方法。
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CN109605769A (zh) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-12 | 周国敏 | 一种柔性制造设备 |
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JPWO2022118469A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 |
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AU2020205307A1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-18 | Stethoglove Medical Ltd. | Medical hand covering |
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WO2023228306A1 (ja) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-30 | 有限会社かやま | 人体ラッピング装置 |
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EP3424356A4 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
CN108811486A (zh) | 2018-11-13 |
JPWO2018158868A1 (ja) | 2019-03-07 |
BR112019017848B1 (pt) | 2023-11-14 |
EP3424356B1 (en) | 2024-05-15 |
MX2019009983A (es) | 2020-01-30 |
CN114732183A (zh) | 2022-07-12 |
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