JP6120125B1 - 透湿フィルム - Google Patents
透湿フィルム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6120125B1 JP6120125B1 JP2016568075A JP2016568075A JP6120125B1 JP 6120125 B1 JP6120125 B1 JP 6120125B1 JP 2016568075 A JP2016568075 A JP 2016568075A JP 2016568075 A JP2016568075 A JP 2016568075A JP 6120125 B1 JP6120125 B1 JP 6120125B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- moisture
- acrylate
- meth
- permeable film
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical class N* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- -1 clothing Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 53
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 47
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 15
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-BUHFOSPRSA-N V-59 Substances CCC(C)(C#N)\N=N\C(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007869 azo polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C=C OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYGANSNQOUHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-cyanocyclopropyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OC1(CC1)C#N CYGANSNQOUHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNWBLLYJQXKPIP-ZOGIJGBBSA-N (1s,3as,3bs,5ar,9ar,9bs,11as)-n,n-diethyl-6,9a,11a-trimethyl-7-oxo-2,3,3a,3b,4,5,5a,8,9,9b,10,11-dodecahydro-1h-indeno[5,4-f]quinoline-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CN([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)N(CC)CC)[C@@]2(C)CC1 GNWBLLYJQXKPIP-ZOGIJGBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQSKOJFWRUTJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-cyanophenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C#N KQSKOJFWRUTJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKPSAIWEFPZIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyanophenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 UKPSAIWEFPZIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSSUDHMPPYASBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyanophenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OCC1=CC(=CC=C1)C#N BSSUDHMPPYASBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZTSARXNYCUCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyanophenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 QZTSARXNYCUCRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXTUULXFOKWMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyanophenyl)methyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 FXTUULXFOKWMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHDKOYJQTNVJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dicyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OC(C)(C#N)C#N FHDKOYJQTNVJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,12-diisocyanatododecane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCCC(CN=C=O)C1 XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFRQLKNEDLLXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanato-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C(C)=C1N=C=O JFRQLKNEDLLXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQHPNDYUVBBCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanato-5-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=CC(N=C=O)=C1 BQHPNDYUVBBCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNQKHBSIBXSFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCC(N=C=O)C1 GNQKHBSIBXSFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCYAYYRYTNCXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanato-2,5-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=C(C)C=C1N=C=O XCYAYYRYTNCXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKBHJZFJCDOGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanato-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1N=C=O DKBHJZFJCDOGOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobutane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCN=C=O OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIZPGZFVROGOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=C(N=C=O)C2=C1 SIZPGZFVROGOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWWWRCRHNMOYQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diisocyanato-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O FWWWRCRHNMOYQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXTADRUCVAUCRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound OCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O AXTADRUCVAUCRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPDNFUVYQFFNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound OCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O BHPDNFUVYQFFNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTCCGEXQRZSXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1CC1OC1 KTCCGEXQRZSXIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGXJJALEXJCZQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyanopropan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound N#CCC(C)OC(=O)C=C PGXJJALEXJCZQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHGPADAQQRYSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O FHGPADAQQRYSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQILLTWRZPRQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diisocyanato-1-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O VXQILLTWRZPRQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNC(C)CN1 NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKLMLLIRTFSJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O RKLMLLIRTFSJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC#N AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPKRANXQGIMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanopropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound N#CC(C)COC(=O)C=C OMPKRANXQGIMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/28—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/285—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and containing a polyether chain in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/286—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and containing a polyether chain in the alcohol moiety and containing polyethylene oxide in the alcohol moiety, e.g. methoxy polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
- C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C08L33/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
- C08L33/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
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- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
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Abstract
Description
カラム:東ソー株式会社製の下記のカラムを直列に接続して使用した。
「TSKgel G5000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G4000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G3000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
「TSKgel G2000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1本
検出器:RI(示差屈折計)
カラム温度:40℃
溶離液:テトラヒドロフラン(THF)
流速:1.0mL/分
注入量:100μL(試料濃度0.4質量%のテトラヒドロフラン溶液)
標準試料:下記の標準ポリスチレンを用いて検量線を作成した。
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−1000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−2500」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン A−5000」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−1」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−2」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−4」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−10」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−20」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−40」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−80」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−128」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−288」
東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel 標準ポリスチレン F−550」
攪拌機、温度計及び窒素ガス導入管を備えた反応装置に、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを仕込み、その後、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド/メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−90G」、オキシエチレン基の平均付加モル数が9モル)の混合物(モル比=85/15)と、和光純薬工業株式会社製アゾ系重合開始剤「V−59」を0.1質量%N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液を前記混合物に対して50質量%とを、80℃の反応装置内に4時間滴下し、ラジカル重合を行った。得られた親水性アクリル重合体(B−1)の重量平均分子量は2万、固形分は50質量%であった。
攪拌機、温度計及び窒素ガス導入管を備えた反応装置に、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを仕込み、その後、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド/メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−90G」、オキシエチレン基の平均付加モル数が9モル)の混合物(モル比=50/50)と、和光純薬工業株式会社製アゾ系重合開始剤「V−59」を0.1質量%N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液を前記混合物に対して50質量%とを、80℃の反応装置内に4時間滴下し、ラジカル重合を行った。得られた親水性アクリル重合体(B−2)の重要平均分子量は2万、固形分は50質量%であった。
攪拌機、温度計及び窒素ガス導入管を備えた反応装置に、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを仕込み、その後、N,N−ジエチルアクリルアミド/メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−90G」、オキシエチレン基の平均付加モル数が9モル)の混合物(モル比=85/15)と、和光純薬工業株式会社製アゾ系重合開始剤「V−59」を0.1質量%N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液を前記混合物に対して50質量%とを、80℃の反応装置内に4時間滴下し、ラジカル重合を行った。得られた親水性アクリル重合体(B−3)の重要平均分子量は2万、固形分は50質量%であった。
攪拌機、温度計及び窒素ガス導入管を備えた反応装置に、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミドを仕込み、その後、N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド/メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−130G」、オキシエチレン基の平均付加モル数が13モル)の混合物(モル比=85/15)と、和光純薬工業株式会社製アゾ系重合開始剤「V−59」を0.1質量%N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド溶液を前記混合物に対して50質量%とを、80℃の反応装置内に4時間滴下し、ラジカル重合を行った。得られた親水性アクリル重合体(B−4)の重要平均分子量は2万、固形分は50質量%であった。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で30質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−1)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)の代わりに、ポリエ−テル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボン1846EL」)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして組成物、及び透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)の代わりに、ポリカーボネート系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンS−705」)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして組成物、及び透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で15質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−1)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で50質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−1)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で30質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−2)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で30質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−3)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)に対して、固形分比で30質量%の親水性アクリル重合体(B−4)を混合し、組成物を得た。
得られた組成物100質量部をN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド30質量部で希釈し、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリオキシエチレングリコール系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンS−525」)を、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることで透湿フィルムを得た。
ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)を、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることでフィルムを得た。
ポリエ−テル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボン1846EL」)を、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることでフィルムを得た。
ポリカーボネート系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンS−705」)を、乾燥後の厚さが15μmとなるように離型紙に塗布し、乾燥機を使用して70℃で2分間、次いで120℃で2分間乾燥させることでフィルムを得た。
実施例、及び比較例で得られた透湿フィルム、及びフィルムを、JISL1099:2012のB−1法(酢酸カリウム法)に準拠して透湿度(g/m2/24h)を測定した。
実施例、及び比較例で得られた透湿フィルム、及びフィルムを、2cm(縦)×5cm(横)に裁断したものを試験片とした。得られた試験片を25℃のイオン交換水中に1時間浸漬し、取出した透湿フィルム、及びフィルムの横方向の長さを測定し、下記式(1)により膨潤率(%)を算出した。
膨潤率(%)=浸漬後の透湿フィルム及びフィルムの長さ(cm)−5(cm)/5(cm)×100 (1)
「PEs系Pu」;ポリエステル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンMP−856」)
「PEt系Pu」;ポリエ−テル系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボン1846EL」)
「PC系Pu」;ポリカーボネート系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンS−705」)
「PEG系Pu」;ポリオキシエチレングリコール系ポリウレタン(DIC株式会社製「クリスボンS−525」)
「DMAA」;N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド
「DEAA」;N,N−ジエチルアクリルアミド
「AM−90G」;メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−90G」
「AM−130G」;メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製「AM−130G」
Claims (3)
- ポリウレタン(A)、及び、親水性アクリル重合体(B)を含有し、
前記親水性アクリル重合体(B)が、アルキル置換された窒素原子を有するアミド基を有するアクリルモノマー(b1−1)、及び、オキシエチレン基を有するアクリルモノマー(b1−2)を含有する親水性アクリルモノマー(b1)の重合物であることを特徴とする透湿フィルム。 - 前記アルキル置換された窒素原子を有するアミド基を有するアクリルモノマー(b1−1)と前記オキシエチレン基を有するアクリルモノマー(b1−2)との重合比率(モル比)が、90/10〜50/50の範囲である請求項1記載の透湿フィルム。
- 前記親水性アクリル重合体(B)の含有量が、前記ポリウレタン(A)100質量部に対して、10〜50質量部の範囲である請求項1記載の透湿フィルム。
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JP6304467B1 (ja) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-04 | Dic株式会社 | セミipn型複合体の製造方法 |
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US20210017614A1 (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Leather material, composition for forming top coat of leather material, and method for producing leather material |
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CN112574605B (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-05-06 | 上海甘田光学材料有限公司 | 光致变色膜及其制备方法 |
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US10647872B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
JPWO2017051604A1 (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
CN108026367B (zh) | 2020-11-27 |
TWI711665B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
EP3354690A1 (en) | 2018-08-01 |
EP3354690A4 (en) | 2019-05-29 |
EP3354690B1 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
WO2017051604A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
KR102092097B1 (ko) | 2020-03-23 |
KR20180042372A (ko) | 2018-04-25 |
TW201728657A (zh) | 2017-08-16 |
CN108026367A (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
US20180265733A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 |
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