JP5878519B2 - Oledのための、ビカルバゾール含有化合物 - Google Patents
Oledのための、ビカルバゾール含有化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5878519B2 JP5878519B2 JP2013508128A JP2013508128A JP5878519B2 JP 5878519 B2 JP5878519 B2 JP 5878519B2 JP 2013508128 A JP2013508128 A JP 2013508128A JP 2013508128 A JP2013508128 A JP 2013508128A JP 5878519 B2 JP5878519 B2 JP 5878519B2
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 72
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001054 5 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004008 6 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- -1 arylkyl Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 15
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 11
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
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- PUMOFXXLEABBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(9h-carbazol-3-yl)-9h-carbazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC(C4=CC=C5NC=6C(C5=C4)=CC=CC=6)=CC=C3NC2=C1 PUMOFXXLEABBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical group COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- GKTLHQFSIDFAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(9h-carbazol-3-yl)-9-phenylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=C(C=3C=C4C5=CC=CC=C5NC4=CC=3)C=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 GKTLHQFSIDFAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 *N(C1C=CC=CC11)c(cc2)c1cc2-c(cc1)cc2c1[n](*)c1ccccc21 Chemical compound *N(C1C=CC=CC11)c(cc2)c1cc2-c(cc1)cc2c1[n](*)c1ccccc21 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WIUZHVZUGQDRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WIUZHVZUGQDRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DHFABSXGNHDNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzoselenophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3[se]C2=C1 DHFABSXGNHDNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- GJXAVNQWIVUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromodibenzothiophene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(Br)=CC=C2 GJXAVNQWIVUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VIJYEGDOKCKUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phenylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 VIJYEGDOKCKUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolo[3,2-c]carbazole Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC3=C4C5=CC=CC=C5N=C4C=CC3=C21 VVVPGLRKXQSQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NOC2=C1 KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BWCDLEQTELFBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dioxazole Chemical compound N1OOC=C1 BWCDLEQTELFBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[(1S)-3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-pyridin-3-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound FC1(CCC(CC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN1CCC(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1C)C(C)C)C=1C=NC=CC=1)F WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[3-[3-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]-1-thiophen-2-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1C1CC2CCC(C1)N2CCC(NC(=O)C1CCC(F)(F)CC1)C1=CC=CS1 BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APKQBXVZWGJJIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-dibenzothiophen-4-yl-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)carbazole Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4S3)C=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=2)C3=C1 APKQBXVZWGJJIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QZLAKPGRUFFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzoselenolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3[se]C2=C1 QZLAKPGRUFFNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
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- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical group [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D519/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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Description
本明細書は、そのすべての開示物が参照により本明細書で明確に組み込まれている、2010年4月26日に出願された、米国特許出願第12/767,433号明細書の優先権を主張する。
本発明中で使用されるべき空孔注入/輸送物質は特に限定はされず、その化合物が典型的に、空孔注入/輸送物質として使用される限り、任意の化合物を使用してよい。物質の例には、フタロシアニンまたはポリフィリン誘導体、芳香族アミン誘導体、インドロカルバゾール誘導体、フルオロ炭化水素を含むポリマー、伝導性ドーパントを添加したポリマー、PEDOT/PSSのような伝導ポリマー、リン酸およびシラン誘導体のような化合物から由来する自己アセンブリモノマー、MoOxのような酸化金属誘導体、1,4,5,8,9,12−ヘキサアザトリフェニレンヘキサカルボニトリルのようなp型半導体有機化合物、金属錯体および架橋可能化合物が含まれるが、これらに限定はされない。
本発明の有機ELデバイスの光発光層は好ましくは、光放射物質として、少なくとも1つの金属錯体を持ち、ドーパント化合物として、金属錯体を用いるホスト化合物を含んでよい。ホスト物質の例は、とくに限定はされず、ホストの三重エネルギーが、ドーパントのものよりも大きい限り、任意の金属錯体または有機化合物を使用してよい。
空孔ブロッキング層(HBL)を、発光層を離れる空孔および/またはエキシトンの数を減少させるために使用してよい。デバイス中のそのようなブロッキング層の存在により、結果として、ブロッキング層を欠く同様のデバイスと比較して、本質的により効率が高くなる。また、ブロッキング層を、OLEDの望む領域に発光を限定するために使用してよい。
電子輸送層(ETL)には、電子を輸送可能な物質が含まれうる。電子輸送層は、内因性(ドープされていない)か、またはドープされていてよい。ドープ化を、伝導性を増強するために使用してよい。ETL物質の例は特に限定はされないが、電子を輸送するために典型的に使用される限り、任意の金属錯体または有機化合物が使用されてよい。
化合物実施例
実施例1 化合物1の合成
化合物2の合成
化合物3の合成
化合物4の合成
化合物5の合成
化合物9の合成
すべてのデバイス実施例を、高真空(<10−7Torr)温度蒸発によって加工した。陽極電極は、800Åの酸化インジウムスズ(ITO)である。陰極は、10ÅのLiFとそれに続く1000ÅのAlからなる。すべてのデバイスを、加工の直後、窒素グローブボックス(<1ppmのH2OとO2)中エポキシ樹脂で密封したガラス蓋でカプセル封入し、湿気吸収物をパッケージ内に組み込んだ。
Claims (15)
- ビカルバゾールを含む化合物であって、式
式中Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、R1およびR2は、水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリールからなる群より独立して選択され、
式中R1およびR2のうち1つのみが、式
式中AおよびBは、独立して5または6員炭素環状またはヘテロ環状環であり、
式中RAおよびRBは、水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリールからなる群より独立して選択され、
式中XはS、OまたはSeである、化合物。 - ビカルバゾールを含む化合物であって、式
式中Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、R1およびR2は、水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリールからなる群より独立して選択され、
式中R1およびR2の両方が、式
- ビカルバゾールを含む化合物であって、式
式中Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、R1およびR2は、水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリールからなる群より独立して選択され、
式中R1およびR2 のうち1つのみが、式
式中AおよびBが両方ともフェニルであり、
式中RAおよびRBは、水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アミノ、アルケニル、アルキニル、アリールおよびヘテロアリールからなる群より独立して選択され、
式中XはS、OまたはSeであり、
上記式で表されないほうのR 1 またはR 2 が、以下の
- 陽極、
陰極、および
陽極と陰極の間に配置される有機層
を含む有機発光デバイスを含む第一デバイスであって、
前記有機層が請求項1に記載した化合物を含む、第一デバイス。 - 陽極、
陰極、および
陽極と陰極の間に配置される有機層
を含む有機発光デバイスを含む第一デバイスであって、
前記有機層が請求項2に記載した化合物を含む、第一デバイス。 - 陽極、
陰極、および
陽極と陰極の間に配置される有機層
を含む有機発光デバイスを含む第一デバイスであって、
前記有機層が請求項3に記載した化合物を含む、第一デバイス。 - 陽極、
陰極、および
陽極と陰極の間に配置される有機層
を含む有機発光デバイスを含む第一デバイスであって、
前記有機層が請求項4に記載した化合物を含む、第一デバイス。 - 陽極、
陰極、および
陽極と陰極の間に配置される有機層
を含む有機発光デバイスを含む第一デバイスであって、
前記有機層が請求項5に記載した化合物を含む、第一デバイス。 - 前記有機層が、ブロッキング層であり、前記化合物がブロッキング物質である、請求項6〜10のいずれか一項に記載の第一デバイス。
- 前記有機層が発光層であり、前記化合物がホストである、請求項6〜10のいずれか一項に記載の第一デバイス。
- 前記第一デバイスが、民生用製品である、請求項6〜13のいずれか一項に記載の第一デバイス。
- 前記第一デバイスが、有機発光デバイスである、請求項6〜13のいずれか一項に記載の第一デバイス。
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US12/767,433 US8227801B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2010-04-26 | Bicarbzole containing compounds for OLEDs |
PCT/US2011/033782 WO2011137072A1 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2011-04-25 | Bicarbazole containing compounds for oleds |
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CN (2) | CN102869659B (ja) |
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