JP5792464B2 - 選択的出力光束分布を有するバックライト及びそれを使用した表示システム並びにバックライトの形成方法 - Google Patents
選択的出力光束分布を有するバックライト及びそれを使用した表示システム並びにバックライトの形成方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5792464B2 JP5792464B2 JP2010547717A JP2010547717A JP5792464B2 JP 5792464 B2 JP5792464 B2 JP 5792464B2 JP 2010547717 A JP2010547717 A JP 2010547717A JP 2010547717 A JP2010547717 A JP 2010547717A JP 5792464 B2 JP5792464 B2 JP 5792464B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- reflector
- backlight
- cavity
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0045—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
- G02B6/0046—Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0051—Diffusing sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3076708P | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | |
| US61/030,767 | 2008-02-22 | ||
| PCT/US2009/034369 WO2009105450A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-02-18 | Backlights having selected output light flux distributions and display systems using same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011513897A JP2011513897A (ja) | 2011-04-28 |
| JP2011513897A5 JP2011513897A5 (https=) | 2012-04-05 |
| JP5792464B2 true JP5792464B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=40591995
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010547717A Expired - Fee Related JP5792464B2 (ja) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-02-18 | 選択的出力光束分布を有するバックライト及びそれを使用した表示システム並びにバックライトの形成方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9541698B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2252828A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5792464B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20100126389A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN101952646B (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI494656B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2009105450A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (69)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2160644B1 (en) * | 2007-05-20 | 2019-05-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Semi-specular components in hollow cavity light recycling backlights |
| US9028108B2 (en) * | 2007-05-20 | 2015-05-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Collimating light injectors for edge-lit backlights |
| CN101681057B (zh) * | 2007-05-20 | 2012-07-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光循环型薄壁中空腔体背光源 |
| US8469575B2 (en) * | 2007-05-20 | 2013-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight and display system using same |
| CN101681597A (zh) * | 2007-05-20 | 2010-03-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 有效利用有色led光源的白光背光源等 |
| JP5702151B2 (ja) | 2008-02-07 | 2015-04-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 構造化フィルムを有する中空のバックライト |
| EP2252828A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2010-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlights having selected output light flux distributions and display systems using same |
| US8757858B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2014-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow backlight with tilted light source |
| JP5457447B2 (ja) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-04-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 粘弾性導光材 |
| CN107037526A (zh) | 2008-08-08 | 2017-08-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有粘弹性层的用于控制光的光导 |
| CN102224448B (zh) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-06-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有梯度提取的半镜面中空背光源 |
| KR100975876B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-08-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 |
| KR101877058B1 (ko) | 2009-04-24 | 2018-07-10 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 광 조립체 |
| DE102009033287A1 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Leuchtdiode und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Leuchtdiode |
| BR112012001292A2 (pt) | 2009-07-21 | 2019-09-24 | 3M Innovantive Properties Company | conjunto de luz |
| JP4929345B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-05-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 発光装置 |
| KR101290631B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-07-30 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 |
| JP5406225B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2014-02-05 | エルジー イノテック カンパニー リミテッド | バックライトユニット |
| JP2012204233A (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Panasonic Corp | 光照射装置及び光照射治療・予防装置 |
| JP6192535B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-22 | 2017-09-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光ダクト及び照明装置 |
| WO2013059226A1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination systems with sloped transmission spectrum front reflector |
| KR101943446B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-20 | 2019-01-30 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 및 조명 시스템 |
| US9823404B2 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2017-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight system |
| WO2013127250A1 (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | 一种电子设备 |
| US9752753B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2017-09-05 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display device comprising the same |
| KR101975488B1 (ko) * | 2012-03-14 | 2019-05-08 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 백라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 |
| KR102172934B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-22 | 2020-11-03 | 루미리즈 홀딩 비.브이. | 플립-칩 측면 방출 led |
| US9690041B2 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. | Air cavity LED backlight unit |
| CN104968991A (zh) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-10-07 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 发光模块 |
| PL2935980T3 (pl) * | 2014-01-02 | 2016-11-30 | Moduł emitujący światło | |
| CN104763919B (zh) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-04-12 | 扬升照明股份有限公司 | 光源模块 |
| US9046637B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-06-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tubular lighting systems with inner and outer structured surfaces |
| US10161593B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2018-12-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid state lighting device with virtual filament(s) |
| JP2016076634A (ja) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-12 | エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド | Ledパッケージ、バックライトユニット及び液晶表示装置 |
| CN104501094B (zh) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-10-13 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 导光板、背光模组及显示装置 |
| US9667928B2 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2017-05-30 | Prysm, Inc. | Lambertian servo sensor position and timing |
| KR102493918B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-09 | 2023-02-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 |
| WO2017200950A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
| US11327358B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2022-05-10 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for directional display |
| EP3622347A4 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2020-12-23 | RealD Spark, LLC | OPTICAL STACKING FOR DIRECTIONAL BACKLIGHT IMAGING |
| TWI878209B (zh) | 2017-09-15 | 2025-04-01 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 顯示裝置及應用於顯示裝置的視角控制光學元件 |
| US11115647B2 (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2021-09-07 | Reald Spark, Llc | Privacy display apparatus |
| TWI827580B (zh) | 2018-01-25 | 2024-01-01 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 用於防窺顯示裝置之反射式光學堆疊物 |
| EP3743766B1 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2026-02-11 | RealD Spark, LLC | Touch screen for privacy display |
| EP3769516B1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2025-06-25 | RealD Spark, LLC | Optical waveguide for directional backlight |
| US10955715B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-03-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for privacy display |
| WO2020018552A1 (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2020-01-23 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for switchable directional display |
| US11106103B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2021-08-31 | Reald Spark, Llc | Privacy display apparatus controlled in response to environment of apparatus |
| WO2020097156A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-14 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| CN109239837B (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-11-03 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | 导光板侧边反射片贴附工艺及导光板 |
| WO2020146091A1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for privacy display |
| US11333895B1 (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2022-05-17 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for structured light projector operational safety |
| EP3924776B1 (en) | 2019-02-12 | 2024-07-10 | RealD Spark, LLC | Display device with diffuser for privacy display |
| TWI912252B (zh) | 2019-07-02 | 2026-01-21 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 定向顯示設備 |
| EP4438945B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 | 2025-09-03 | RealD Spark, LLC | Privacy display apparatus |
| CN114556015B (zh) | 2019-10-18 | 2024-07-09 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | 具有混合腔的发光装置 |
| WO2021097066A1 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-20 | Reald Spark, Llc | Off-axis display device |
| US11796828B2 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2023-10-24 | Reald Spark, Llc | Control of reflections of a display device |
| US11353752B2 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2022-06-07 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| EP4143631A4 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2024-05-29 | RealD Spark, LLC | DIRECTION INDICATOR |
| CN115768642A (zh) | 2020-04-30 | 2023-03-07 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 定向显示设备 |
| EP4189285A4 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2024-07-24 | RealD Spark, LLC | BACKLIGHT FOR SWITCHABLE DIRECTIONAL DISPLAY |
| TWI898003B (zh) | 2020-07-29 | 2025-09-21 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 光瞳照明裝置 |
| US11892717B2 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2024-02-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Marks for privacy display |
| TW202332973A (zh) | 2022-02-09 | 2023-08-16 | 美商瑞爾D斯帕克有限責任公司 | 具均勻減低偏軸亮度之顯示裝置 |
| US11977286B2 (en) | 2022-02-09 | 2024-05-07 | Reald Spark, Llc | Observer-tracked privacy display |
| WO2023196440A1 (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2023-10-12 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional display apparatus |
| EP4705827A1 (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2026-03-11 | RealD Spark, LLC | Switchable privacy display |
| WO2025030030A2 (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2025-02-06 | Reald Spark, Llc | Privacy displays |
Family Cites Families (219)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2003A (en) * | 1841-03-12 | Improvement in horizontal windivhlls | ||
| US5816677A (en) | 1905-03-01 | 1998-10-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Backlight device for display apparatus |
| US3610729A (en) | 1969-06-18 | 1971-10-05 | Polaroid Corp | Multilayered light polarizer |
| US3711176A (en) * | 1971-01-14 | 1973-01-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Highly reflective thermoplastic bodies for infrared, visible or ultraviolet light |
| US3884606A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1975-05-20 | Dow Chemical Co | Apparatus for multilayer coextrusion of sheet or film |
| BE789478A (fr) | 1971-10-01 | 1973-03-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Procede et dispositif d'extrusion de matieres plastiques en feuilles multicouches |
| US4040727A (en) | 1975-09-10 | 1977-08-09 | Rockwell International Corporation | Transflector |
| US4103337A (en) * | 1976-11-17 | 1978-07-25 | The Bendix Corporation | Data transmission system using analog to pulse width to digital conversion |
| US4446305A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-05-01 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical device including birefringent polymer |
| US4456336A (en) * | 1981-10-06 | 1984-06-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High brightness internal reflector for liquid crystal displays and its method of fabrication |
| US4540623A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1985-09-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Coextruded multi-layered articles |
| US4791540A (en) | 1987-05-26 | 1988-12-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light fixture providing normalized output |
| US4964025A (en) | 1988-10-05 | 1990-10-16 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Nonimaging light source |
| DE69025341T2 (de) | 1989-12-22 | 1996-08-29 | Sarnoff David Res Center | Rastersequentielles Anzeigesystem mit einer von der Rückseite beleuchtbaren Anordnung von Flüssigkristallbildelementen und Verfahren zur Bilderzeugung |
| US5136479A (en) | 1990-06-19 | 1992-08-04 | E-Systems, Inc. | Device and method for creating an areal light source |
| US5103337A (en) | 1990-07-24 | 1992-04-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Infrared reflective optical interference film |
| US5126880A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-06-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polymeric reflective bodies with multiple layer types |
| US5586013A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1996-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonimaging optical illumination system |
| JPH0533193U (ja) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-04-30 | 慶次郎 山岡 | デイスプレイパネル |
| US5528720A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1996-06-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Tapered multilayer luminaire devices |
| DE69325283T2 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1999-11-04 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Formbarer reflektierender multischichtenkörper |
| JPH0772815A (ja) | 1992-12-15 | 1995-03-17 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
| TW289095B (https=) | 1993-01-11 | 1996-10-21 | ||
| US5360659A (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1994-11-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Two component infrared reflecting film |
| JPH0794008A (ja) | 1993-09-24 | 1995-04-07 | Chiyatani Sangyo Kk | 面照明装置 |
| US5381309A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-01-10 | Honeywell Inc. | Backlit display with enhanced viewing properties |
| US5440197A (en) | 1993-10-05 | 1995-08-08 | Tir Technologies, Inc. | Backlighting apparatus for uniformly illuminating a display panel |
| JP4091978B2 (ja) | 1993-12-21 | 2008-05-28 | スリーエム カンパニー | 明るさを強化した反射偏光子 |
| KR100407210B1 (ko) | 1993-12-21 | 2004-05-31 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 반사편광기디스플레이 |
| AU1866395A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayered optical film |
| US5828488A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1998-10-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Reflective polarizer display |
| US5882774A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
| EP0736187B1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2002-04-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical polarizer |
| WO1996027757A1 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light directing film having variable height structured surface and light directing article constructed therefrom |
| US5751388A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1998-05-12 | Honeywell Inc. | High efficiency polarized display |
| JP3187280B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-23 | 2001-07-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 面照明装置 |
| JPH095737A (ja) | 1995-06-19 | 1997-01-10 | Canon Inc | バックライト装置及びそれを備えた液晶表示装置 |
| DE69629471T2 (de) * | 1995-06-26 | 2004-06-09 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Hintergrundbeleuchtungsvorrichtung mit mehrschichtfilmreflektor |
| US6080467A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency optical devices |
| AU6390396A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers |
| JP3935936B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-26 | 2007-06-27 | スリーエム カンパニー | 反射偏光型半透過反射体を備えた半透過反射型ディスプレイ |
| US6712481B2 (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 2004-03-30 | Solid State Opto Limited | Light emitting panel assemblies |
| US5971551A (en) | 1995-07-07 | 1999-10-26 | Arch Development Corporation | Nonimaging optical concentrators and illuminators |
| US5839812A (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1998-11-24 | Gl Displays, Inc. | Flat parallel light source |
| US5867316A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayer film having a continuous and disperse phase |
| US5825543A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1998-10-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Diffusely reflecting polarizing element including a first birefringent phase and a second phase |
| US6600175B1 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2003-07-29 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Solid state white light emitter and display using same |
| JP3409587B2 (ja) | 1996-05-14 | 2003-05-26 | オムロン株式会社 | 光路変換光学素子、画像表示装置及び光投射器 |
| US5845038A (en) | 1997-01-28 | 1998-12-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical fiber illumination system |
| US6280063B1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2001-08-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brightness enhancement article |
| JPH1172625A (ja) | 1997-06-30 | 1999-03-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | バックライト及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| US5976686A (en) | 1997-10-24 | 1999-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diffuse reflective articles |
| US6157486A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective dichroic reflector |
| JP4274696B2 (ja) | 1998-01-13 | 2009-06-10 | スリーエム カンパニー | 変性コポリエステルおよび改善された多層反射フィルム |
| US6157490A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film with sharpened bandedge |
| US6808658B2 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2004-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making texture multilayer optical films |
| US6531230B1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film |
| CN1721891A (zh) | 1998-01-28 | 2006-01-18 | 美国3M公司 | 红外线干涉滤光器 |
| EP1975649A1 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2008-10-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
| US6282821B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2001-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low-loss face diffuser films for backlit signage and methods for using same |
| CN1338061A (zh) * | 1999-01-26 | 2002-02-27 | 熔化照明股份有限公司 | 利用塑料片的光导管 |
| US6752505B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2004-06-22 | Solid State Opto Limited | Light redirecting films and film systems |
| JP4394839B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-24 | 2010-01-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 所定の強度パターンを産み出す照明装置 |
| US6267492B1 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2001-07-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device with side emitting light guide |
| JP3434465B2 (ja) | 1999-04-22 | 2003-08-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 液晶表示装置用バックライト |
| DE19961491B4 (de) | 1999-05-25 | 2005-08-04 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh | Innenraumleuchte mit Hohllichtleiter |
| US6122103A (en) | 1999-06-22 | 2000-09-19 | Moxtech | Broadband wire grid polarizer for the visible spectrum |
| ATE365890T1 (de) | 1999-07-23 | 2007-07-15 | Siteco Beleuchtungstech Gmbh | Kompakte leuchte mit hohllichtleiter |
| KR100679094B1 (ko) | 1999-10-08 | 2007-02-05 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 |
| CA2392947A1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-21 | Reflexite Corporation | Luminaire system |
| US6738349B1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2004-05-18 | Tektronix, Inc. | Non-intrusive measurement of end-to-end network properties |
| US6893135B2 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2005-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Light guides suitable for illuminated displays |
| JP3301752B2 (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-07-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | フロントライト、反射型液晶表示装置および携帯情報端末 |
| US6975455B1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2005-12-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transflective layer for displays |
| NZ522738A (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2004-05-28 | Honeywell Int Inc | Hollow cavity light guide for the distribution of collimated light to a liquid crystal display |
| JP4288553B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-25 | 2009-07-01 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | カメラのストロボ装置 |
| US6809892B2 (en) | 2000-07-26 | 2004-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow surface illuminator |
| JP4485026B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-26 | 2010-06-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 導光ユニット |
| JP4023079B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 面状照明装置及びこれを備えた表示装置 |
| US6673425B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-01-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and materials for preventing warping in optical films |
| US6888529B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2005-05-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Control and drive circuit arrangement for illumination performance enhancement with LED light sources |
| US6917399B2 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2005-07-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical bodies containing cholesteric liquid crystal material and methods of manufacture |
| CN1462354A (zh) * | 2001-05-08 | 2003-12-17 | 荷兰鲁米勒德斯照明有限公司 | 照明系统和显示装置 |
| JP2002350846A (ja) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-12-04 | Yazaki Corp | Ledバックライト |
| JP4049267B2 (ja) | 2001-06-01 | 2008-02-20 | フィリップス ルミレッズ ライティング カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | コンパクトな照明システムとディスプレイデバイス |
| IL159233A0 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2004-06-01 | Genoa Technologies Ltd | Device, system and method of data conversion for wide gamut displays |
| JP2003029720A (ja) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-31 | Fujitsu Ltd | 表示装置 |
| KR100864738B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-27 | 2008-10-22 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 확장된 표시창을 갖는 광 패널 |
| US6663262B2 (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2003-12-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlighting transmissive displays |
| GB0123813D0 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2001-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Light-guide lights suitable for use in illuminated displays |
| GB0123815D0 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2001-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Light-guide lights providing a substantially monochromatic beam |
| JP4242772B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2009-03-25 | ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド | 後部照明用中空楔形状光ガイド |
| AU2002359708A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-15 | Digital Optics International Corporation | Uniform illumination system |
| US6937303B2 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2005-08-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Transmissive and reflective type liquid crystal display |
| JP2003223982A (ja) | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 高周波加熱装置 |
| EP1491866A4 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2006-06-07 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co | FLOW SPEED MEASURING METHOD AND FLOWMETER, FLOW SPEED MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT HOUSING USED, AND FLOW SPEED MEASURING UNIT THEREFOR AND FLUSH TESTING DEVICE WITH FLOWMETER |
| US7128457B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2006-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Surface light-emitting device |
| JP4040364B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-23 | 2008-01-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 面発光装置 |
| CN1384391A (zh) * | 2002-05-27 | 2002-12-11 | 胜华科技股份有限公司 | 背光模块之结构 |
| US6679621B2 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-20 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Side emitting LED and lens |
| JP2004031180A (ja) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-29 | Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co Ltd | バックライト装置 |
| JP2004111357A (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-04-08 | Topcon Corp | 光源装置 |
| JP2004055430A (ja) | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-19 | Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co Ltd | バックライト装置 |
| JP4177049B2 (ja) | 2002-08-28 | 2008-11-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 表面実装型側面発光ダイオードおよびその製造方法 |
| US7460196B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2008-12-02 | Lg Displays Co., Ltd. | Backlight device for liquid crystal display and method of fabricating the same |
| GB0222810D0 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2002-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Light source assembly and light-guide light suitable for an illuminated display |
| JP4153776B2 (ja) | 2002-11-07 | 2008-09-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 面状光源装置および該装置を用いた液晶表示装置 |
| JP2004171947A (ja) | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp | バックライト装置 |
| JP4436105B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2010-03-24 | 富士通株式会社 | リフレクタ及び照明装置及び導光板及び表示装置 |
| JP4091414B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2008-05-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 面状光源装置、表示装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP2004220889A (ja) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-08-05 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd | 面光源装置 |
| JP2004288498A (ja) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-14 | Advanced Display Inc | 面状光源装置及び表示装置 |
| US20040219338A1 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2004-11-04 | Hebrink Timothy J. | Materials, configurations, and methods for reducing warpage in optical films |
| JP2004342429A (ja) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-12-02 | Advanced Display Inc | 面状光源装置およびそれを備えた液晶表示装置 |
| US6814456B1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-09 | Toppoly Optoelectronics Corp. | Back light module |
| US6846089B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for stacking surface structured optical films |
| US6974229B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2005-12-13 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Devices for creating brightness profiles |
| US7229198B2 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2007-06-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Planar light source device and display device using the same |
| US6905212B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-06-14 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Varying light beam for a display system |
| JP4281436B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 映像表示装置 |
| TW594264B (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2004-06-21 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd | A light-projecting device for a backlight module in a flat panel display device |
| TWI264511B (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2006-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Light source system and backlight module using the same |
| JP2004071576A (ja) | 2003-08-18 | 2004-03-04 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> | 面状発光装置 |
| US7282272B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2007-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymerizable compositions comprising nanoparticles |
| JP2005093147A (ja) | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-07 | Sharp Corp | 照明装置およびそれを備えた表示装置ならびに携帯型電子機器 |
| US7114839B2 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2006-10-03 | Chia Shin Kuo | Light-inverse type guidelight plate |
| JP2005173546A (ja) | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 光反射フィルムおよびそれを用いた面光源 |
| US7052168B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-05-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination device |
| US7223005B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-05-29 | Lamb David J | Hybrid lightguide backlight |
| US7303322B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multiple lightguide backlight |
| JP2005190861A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp | バックライト |
| US7009343B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-03-07 | Kevin Len Li Lim | System and method for producing white light using LEDs |
| JP2005292546A (ja) | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 低消費電力液晶表示装置 |
| KR100576865B1 (ko) | 2004-05-03 | 2006-05-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 백라이트용 발광 다이오드 어레이 모듈 및 이를 구비한백라이트 유닛 |
| JP2005327682A (ja) | 2004-05-17 | 2005-11-24 | Sony Corp | バックライト装置、及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP4590283B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-21 | 2010-12-01 | シャープ株式会社 | バックライトユニット及びそれを備えた液晶表示装置 |
| TWI310471B (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2009-06-01 | Au Optronics Corp | Backlight module equipped with brightness convergence function |
| KR100586966B1 (ko) | 2004-05-27 | 2006-06-08 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 수직 발광형 백라이트 모듈 |
| US7997771B2 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2011-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | LED array systems |
| TWI233220B (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2005-05-21 | Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp | Light emitting diode package |
| KR20050121076A (ko) | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 백라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 이용한 표시장치 |
| KR20060000544A (ko) | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 표시 장치용 백라이트, 표시 장치용 광원, 광원용 발광다이오드 |
| US7213958B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Phosphor based illumination system having light guide and an interference reflector |
| CN101057162B (zh) | 2004-07-27 | 2011-02-16 | 杜比实验室认证公司 | 用于来自光源阵列的光的漫射器以及并有该漫射器的显示器 |
| EP1640756A1 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-29 | Barco N.V. | Methods and systems for illuminating |
| US7446827B2 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2008-11-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direct-lit liquid crystal displays with laminated diffuser plates |
| US7436469B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2008-10-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite diffuser plates and direct-lit liquid crystal displays using same |
| JP2008047291A (ja) | 2004-10-21 | 2008-02-28 | Minebea Co Ltd | 面状照明装置 |
| US7329982B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2008-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | LED package with non-bonded optical element |
| WO2006052834A2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-18 | Optical Research Associates | Methods for manipulating light extraction from a light |
| US20060103777A1 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-05-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a structured surface with rectangular based prisms |
| US7745814B2 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2010-06-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polychromatic LED's and related semiconductor devices |
| US7296916B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| US7285802B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2007-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| US20060131601A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-22 | Ouderkirk Andrew J | Illumination assembly and method of making same |
| US7416309B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a surface with rounded structures |
| US7320538B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-01-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a structured surface with concave pyramid-shaped structures |
| US7220026B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a structured surface with offset prismatic structures |
| JP2006221922A (ja) | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Led面状光源装置 |
| US20060187650A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direct lit backlight with light recycling and source polarizers |
| US7356229B2 (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2008-04-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective polarizers containing polymer fibers |
| JP4431070B2 (ja) | 2005-02-28 | 2010-03-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 面照明装置及びそれを備えた液晶表示装置 |
| JP2006269364A (ja) | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Led面光源装置 |
| JP4430571B2 (ja) | 2005-03-25 | 2010-03-10 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Led面光源装置 |
| US20060221610A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Chew Tong F | Light-emitting apparatus having a plurality of overlapping panels forming recesses from which light is emitted |
| US20060250707A1 (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a surface with rounded pyramidal structures |
| US20060257678A1 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-16 | Benson Olester Jr | Fiber reinforced optical films |
| KR100774061B1 (ko) | 2005-05-17 | 2007-11-06 | 엔이씨 엘씨디 테크놀로지스, 엘티디. | 백라이트 및 액정 표시 장치 |
| US8789299B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2014-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thin internally illuminated sign |
| US7220036B2 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2007-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thin direct-lit backlight for LCD display |
| US7591094B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2009-09-22 | The University Of British Columbia | Perforated multi-layer optical film luminaire |
| US7196483B2 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2007-03-27 | Au Optronics Corporation | Balanced circuit for multi-LED driver |
| US7903194B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2011-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical element for lateral light spreading in back-lit displays and system using same |
| US8023065B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2011-09-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical element for lateral light spreading in edge-lit displays and system using same |
| JP4935004B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-01 | 2012-05-23 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| US20070024994A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured optical film with interspersed pyramidal structures |
| US20070047228A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming direct-lit backlights having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
| TWI464494B (zh) * | 2005-08-27 | 2014-12-11 | 3M新設資產公司 | 照明組件及系統 |
| US7537374B2 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2009-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
| US7438442B2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2008-10-21 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Light emitting package, backlight unit and liquid crystal display device including the same |
| TWI331694B (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2010-10-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Back-lighted structure |
| TW200732596A (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2007-09-01 | Takiron Co | Field luminescence equipment and method for emitting in the field luminescence equipment |
| US20070147037A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Dynascan Technology Corp. | Super slim LCD backlight device using uniforming chamber |
| US20070153384A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Ouderkirk Andrew J | Reinforced reflective polarizer films |
| US20070153162A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Wright Robin E | Reinforced reflective polarizer films |
| TWI322914B (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2010-04-01 | Coretronic Corp | Backlight module |
| TW200728851A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Backlight module |
| CN101004515A (zh) * | 2006-01-21 | 2007-07-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 直下式背光模组 |
| CN100468170C (zh) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-03-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 背光系统 |
| CN100462811C (zh) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-02-18 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 箱式光源模组和背光系统 |
| KR20070096457A (ko) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 광 파이프를 이용한 면 광원 장치, 이를 구비한 백라이트유닛 및 액정 표시 장치 |
| US7525126B2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | LED package with converging optical element |
| US20070257270A1 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Led package with wedge-shaped optical element |
| US7390117B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2008-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | LED package with compound converging optical element |
| US20070258241A1 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Led package with non-bonded converging optical element |
| US7317182B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2008-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight wedge with encapsulated light source |
| US7660509B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2010-02-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight asymmetric light input wedge |
| US7740387B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2010-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight wedge with side mounted light source |
| US7607814B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2009-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight with symmetric wedge shaped light guide input portion with specular reflective surfaces |
| US20080002256A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical article including a beaded layer |
| TWM317024U (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2007-08-11 | Longtech Systems Corp | Brightness improved structure of lateral backlight for LCD |
| JP4966701B2 (ja) | 2006-08-03 | 2012-07-04 | ハリソン東芝ライティング株式会社 | 中空式面照明装置 |
| US7905650B2 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight suitable for display devices |
| US20080057277A1 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer fiber polarizers |
| US7773834B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2010-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer polarizing fibers and polarizers using same |
| US7481563B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2009-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | LED backlight |
| EP2084573B1 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2016-03-16 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Illumination system and display device |
| US7604381B2 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2009-10-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical article and method of making |
| US8469575B2 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2013-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlight and display system using same |
| CN101681597A (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2010-03-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 有效利用有色led光源的白光背光源等 |
| CN101681057B (zh) | 2007-05-20 | 2012-07-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光循环型薄壁中空腔体背光源 |
| EP2160644B1 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2019-05-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Semi-specular components in hollow cavity light recycling backlights |
| US9028108B2 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2015-05-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Collimating light injectors for edge-lit backlights |
| US7513634B2 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2009-04-07 | National Tsing Hua University | Structure of planar illuminator |
| WO2008146229A2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Illumination system, luminaire and backlighting unit |
| JP5702151B2 (ja) | 2008-02-07 | 2015-04-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 構造化フィルムを有する中空のバックライト |
| EP2252828A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2010-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Backlights having selected output light flux distributions and display systems using same |
| US8757858B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2014-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hollow backlight with tilted light source |
| EP2300871B1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2016-03-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Collimating light engine |
-
2009
- 2009-02-18 EP EP09713533A patent/EP2252828A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-02-18 WO PCT/US2009/034369 patent/WO2009105450A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-18 US US12/918,549 patent/US9541698B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-18 CN CN200980106059.6A patent/CN101952646B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-18 JP JP2010547717A patent/JP5792464B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-18 KR KR1020107020611A patent/KR20100126389A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-20 TW TW098105544A patent/TWI494656B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101952646A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| KR20100126389A (ko) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2252828A1 (en) | 2010-11-24 |
| WO2009105450A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
| TW200951573A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
| TWI494656B (zh) | 2015-08-01 |
| JP2011513897A (ja) | 2011-04-28 |
| CN101952646B (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
| US20110096529A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| US9541698B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5792464B2 (ja) | 選択的出力光束分布を有するバックライト及びそれを使用した表示システム並びにバックライトの形成方法 | |
| JP5990226B2 (ja) | 勾配抽出を備える半鏡面の中空のバックライト | |
| US7537374B2 (en) | Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector | |
| US8740442B2 (en) | Backlight and display system using same | |
| KR101571576B1 (ko) | 구조화된 필름을 구비한 중공형 백라이트 | |
| WO2008083018A1 (en) | Illumination light unit and display using same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120220 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120220 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130507 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130806 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130813 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140225 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140523 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140530 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140825 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20141209 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150306 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150609 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150707 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150806 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5792464 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |