JP5726623B2 - クルトンの製造方法 - Google Patents
クルトンの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5726623B2 JP5726623B2 JP2011102116A JP2011102116A JP5726623B2 JP 5726623 B2 JP5726623 B2 JP 5726623B2 JP 2011102116 A JP2011102116 A JP 2011102116A JP 2011102116 A JP2011102116 A JP 2011102116A JP 5726623 B2 JP5726623 B2 JP 5726623B2
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- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Description
表1に示すパンの配合及び工程により、以下の実施例に用いる乾燥前クルトンを調製した。
この乾燥前クルトン100質量部と表2に示した澱粉、すなわち、試料1〜15および比較試料1の澱粉それぞれ50質量部をビニル製袋に入れて振ることで、乾燥前クルトン表面に各種澱粉をまんべんなく付着させ、コンベクションオーブンで130℃・14分間の乾燥を行い、実施例1〜15および比較例1のクルトンを得た。得られたクルトンは、澱粉の付着により、およそ20±5質量%の範囲で増量していた。なお、コントロールとして、澱粉を付着させずに乾燥させただけのクルトンを作製した。
上記表2の各種澱粉の試料を得るために、以下のような反応を行った。
硫酸ナトリウム20質量部を溶解した水120質量部に原料となる各澱粉100質量部を加えてスラリーとし、攪拌下、苛性ソーダにてpHを11付近に保持しながらプロピレンオキサイドおよびトリメタリン酸ソーダを適宜添加し(ただし、試料4についてはトリメタリン酸ソーダを添加しない)、41度で20時間反応した後、硫酸で中和、水洗し、次いでドラムドライヤーでα化後粉砕(ただし、比較試料1についてはα化せずに粉砕)することで、試料4のα化ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉、および、試料6、9〜12のα化ヒドロキシプロプル化架橋澱粉、比較試料1のヒドロキシプロプル化架橋澱粉をそれぞれ得た。
水120質量部に原料となる各澱粉100質量部を加えてスラリーとし、攪拌下、苛性ソーダにてpHを11付近に保持しながらトリメタリン酸ソーダを適宜加えて40度で5時間反応させた後、硫酸でpH9.5とし、25℃に冷却した。次いで、無水酢酸を適宜添加してアセチル化し、硫酸で中和、水洗後、ドラムドライヤーでα化後、粉砕することで試料7、8のα化アセチル化架橋澱粉を得た。
水120質量部に原料澱粉100質量部を加えてスラリーとし、攪拌下、無水酢酸を適当量添加してアセチル化し、硫酸で中和、水洗後、ドラムドライヤーでα化後、粉砕することで得た。
水120質量部に原料澱粉100質量部を加えてスラリーとし、攪拌下、苛性ソーダにてpHを11付近に保持しながら適当なトリメタリン酸ソーダを加え、40度で5時間反応させた後、硫酸でpH9.5とし、25℃に冷却してから硫酸で中和、水洗後、ドラムドライヤーでα化、粉砕することで得た。
上記表2の各試料を前述のとおりの手法でまぶして得られたクルトン4個を、商品説明どおりの湯量で溶いて調整したインスタントカップスープ(味の素株式会社製、商品名「クノール(登録商標)カップスープ、コーンクリーム」)1カップにそれぞれ投入し、スプーンで3分間攪拌した後、官能試験を行った。官能試験は10人のパネラー(男性6名、女性4名の構成)で行い、5段階で評価し、全パネラーの評点を合計して平均値化した。その際の評価基準を表3に、また、評価結果を表4に示す。表4において、「試験区名」列の実施例番号は、表2の試料番号に対応しており、コントロールは澱粉を付着させない試験区である。
なお、評価は、他の試料との相対評価ではなく、表3の評価基準に従った絶対評価で行った。パネラー全員の評価点数の平均値が4.5以上であるときを「極めて良い」(◎)、3.3以上であるときを「良い」(○)2.0以上であるときを「可」(△)、2.0未満のときを不可(×)と判定した。
Claims (3)
- パン生地を焼成後、細断、乾燥して製造するクルトンの製造方法において、焼成したパンを細断した後、細断したパンの外側に、α化ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉、α化酢酸澱粉、α化ヒドロキシプロピル化架橋澱粉、及びα化アセチル化架橋澱粉からなる群より選ばれる1種以上のα化澱粉粉末を付着させた後、加熱乾燥を付すことを特徴とする、サクサクとした食感とパンの食味を保持させたクルトンの製造方法。
- パンの外側へのα化澱粉粉末の付着量が、パン生地焼成後、乾燥前のクルトン100質量部に対して、1〜60質量部の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のサクサクとした食感とパンの食味を保持させたクルトンの製造方法。
- 請求項1又は2に記載のクルトンの製造方法により製造されたサクサクとした食感とパンの食味を保持させたクルトン。
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