JP5679974B2 - 植物成長調整剤 - Google Patents
植物成長調整剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5679974B2 JP5679974B2 JP2011531919A JP2011531919A JP5679974B2 JP 5679974 B2 JP5679974 B2 JP 5679974B2 JP 2011531919 A JP2011531919 A JP 2011531919A JP 2011531919 A JP2011531919 A JP 2011531919A JP 5679974 B2 JP5679974 B2 JP 5679974B2
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- growth regulator
- plant growth
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- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/40—Unsaturated compounds
- C07C59/76—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups
- C07C59/90—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups containing singly bound oxygen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
A.本ケトール脂肪酸誘導体について
本ケトール脂肪酸誘導体は、上記の一般式(1)に示す構造のα−ケトール脂肪酸誘導体である。本ケトール脂肪酸誘導体は、多様で、かつ、優れた植物成長調整作用を有しており、後述するように、植物を活性化するための、植物成長調整剤の有効成分として用いることができる。当該ケトール脂肪酸は、特開2001-131006などに記載のα−ケトール不飽和脂肪酸誘導体における活性部位である12位におけるシス位の二重結合を、安定性を高めるためシス位を維持しつつシクロプロパンで置き換えた化合物である。驚くべきことに、かかる活性部位の安定化を図ったにもかかわらず、当該特定ケトール脂肪酸は、シクロプロパンが形成されていないα−ケトール不飽和脂肪酸誘導体に匹敵する植物成長調整活性の維持された化合物である。本発明のケトール脂肪酸の合成方法については以下の実施例において詳述する。
本植物成長調整剤は、これを植物に使用することにより、その植物の成長を調整することが可能である。
花芽形成促進作用について
本植物成長調整剤は、これを投与することにより、植物の花芽の形成を促進することができる。すなわち、本植物成長調整剤を用いることで、植物が開花する前提となる花芽の形成を促進することができる。
本植物成長調整剤は、これを投与することにより、その植物の生命活動を活性化する賦活作用を発揮させることが可能である。かかる植物に対する作用を発揮し得る植物賦活剤は、具体的には、植物成長促進剤、抗老化剤、休眠抑制剤、抗ストレス剤等としての態様を採り得る剤である。
本植物調整剤を、植物賦活剤として用いる場合、その植物の成長速度を早め、収穫効率等を向上させる、植物成長促進剤として用いることが可能である(前述したように、茎葉の拡大、塊茎塊根の成長促進、着果促進、果実の成長促進等を期待することができる)。この意味で、本発明は、「植物の成長促進」という、より具体的な効果を奏する剤をも提供する(植物成長促進剤)。
本植物成長調整剤は、これを投与することにより、その植物の老化を抑制することにより賦活する、植物賦活剤として用いることができる。具体的には、花期を延長して、花を鑑賞する期間や受粉期間を延長させることが可能である(この個別的な花期延長効果に着目した、「花期延長剤」も、本発明において提供される)。また、本植物成長調整剤の投与により、植物株当りの花数を増加させることもできる。
すなわち、本発明は、「植物の老化抑制」という植物賦活効果を奏する剤をも提供する(植物抗老化剤)。
本植物成長調整剤は、これを投与することにより、植物の休眠を防止することで、植物を賦活させることができる。すなわち、本植物成長調整剤を、植物賦活剤として用いることで、植物が一定期間、その成長をストップしてしまう「休眠期間」を短縮したり終了させたりすることが可能である。
本植物成長調整剤は、これを投与することにより、植物における様々なストレス、具体的には、乾燥ストレス、高温ストレス、低温ストレス、浸透圧ストレス等に対する抵抗性を付与することで、植物を賦活させることができる。すなわち、本植物成長調整剤により、栽培植物の収率を低下させる原因ともなる、気候変動、種子の発芽誘導作業等に伴うストレスの植物に対する影響を軽減することで、植物を賦活することが可能である。
実施例1:α−ケトール脂肪酸誘導体の合成法
本発明のα−ケトール脂肪酸誘導体の合成法は下記のスキームにしたがって合成した。
9gのアサガオ(品種名:ムラサキ)の種子に濃硫酸処理を20分間施し、その後、流水下で一晩放置した。次いで、種子のへその部分を上にして、湿った海砂上に24時間置き発根させた。これらの発根した種子を海砂中に、1.5〜2.0cm程度の深さに植え、連続光下で培養した(5日間程度)。
Claims (1)
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JP2011531919A JP5679974B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2010-09-13 | 植物成長調整剤 |
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JP2009214589 | 2009-09-16 | ||
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JP2011531919A JP5679974B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2010-09-13 | 植物成長調整剤 |
PCT/JP2010/065752 WO2011034027A1 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2010-09-13 | 植物成長調整剤 |
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JPWO2011034027A1 JPWO2011034027A1 (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
JP5679974B2 true JP5679974B2 (ja) | 2015-03-04 |
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US (1) | US8519173B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2478767A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5679974B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20120078694A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102497780B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011034027A1 (ja) |
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JP5804803B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-01 | 2015-11-04 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 植物細胞分化促進剤 |
US10888090B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-01-12 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Plant growth promoters and methods of using them |
US11457627B2 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2022-10-04 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Plant activator |
JP6786746B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-11-18 | イビデン株式会社 | 植物の機能性成分増加剤 |
CN110839532B (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 水生藻安生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | 一种红雨伞的无性繁殖的方法 |
CN112931532B (zh) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-23 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | 一种高效荔枝反季节催花组合物 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09295908A (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-11-18 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JPH10324602A (ja) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-08 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JPH1129410A (ja) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-02-02 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JP2001131006A (ja) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-05-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 植物賦活剤 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH01129410A (ja) | 1987-11-16 | 1989-05-22 | Elna Co Ltd | 固体電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
KR100437959B1 (ko) | 1996-03-04 | 2006-03-30 | 가부시키가이샤 시세이도 | 꽃눈 형성 유도제 |
US6174712B1 (en) | 1996-03-04 | 2001-01-16 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Agents for inducing flower bud formation |
AU6598700A (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-19 | Shiseido Company Ltd. | Plant potentiators |
-
2010
- 2010-09-13 US US13/395,948 patent/US8519173B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-13 JP JP2011531919A patent/JP5679974B2/ja active Active
- 2010-09-13 CN CN201080041270.7A patent/CN102497780B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-13 KR KR1020127004189A patent/KR20120078694A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-09-13 EP EP10817140A patent/EP2478767A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-13 WO PCT/JP2010/065752 patent/WO2011034027A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09295908A (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-11-18 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JPH1129410A (ja) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-02-02 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JPH10324602A (ja) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-08 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 花芽形成誘導剤及び花芽形成誘導用キット |
JP2001131006A (ja) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-05-15 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 植物賦活剤 |
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EP2478767A4 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2478767A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
WO2011034027A1 (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
CN102497780B (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
KR20120078694A (ko) | 2012-07-10 |
JPWO2011034027A1 (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
US8519173B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 |
CN102497780A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
US20120172623A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
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