JP5612373B2 - 光硬化型樹脂組成物、パターン形成された基板の製造方法及び電子部品 - Google Patents
光硬化型樹脂組成物、パターン形成された基板の製造方法及び電子部品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5612373B2 JP5612373B2 JP2010137098A JP2010137098A JP5612373B2 JP 5612373 B2 JP5612373 B2 JP 5612373B2 JP 2010137098 A JP2010137098 A JP 2010137098A JP 2010137098 A JP2010137098 A JP 2010137098A JP 5612373 B2 JP5612373 B2 JP 5612373B2
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HDFRDWFLWVCOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonothioic O,S-acid Chemical compound OC(S)=O HDFRDWFLWVCOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 48
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- HECGKCOICWUUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(diphenylphosphanylmethyl)-phenylphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HECGKCOICWUUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GUAWMXYQZKVRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1C GUAWMXYQZKVRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OXHNLMTVIGZXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpyrrole Chemical compound CN1C=CC=C1 OXHNLMTVIGZXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- JQDCYGOHLMJDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) butanedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC1CO1 JQDCYGOHLMJDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CO1 KBWLNCUTNDKMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEWVYUPDLTWIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) oxalate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)C(=O)OCC1CO1 UEWVYUPDLTWIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXBGKJAQBJBRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) pentanedioate Chemical compound C1OC1COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OCC1CO1 BXBGKJAQBJBRAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[(3-methyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)methyl] hexanedioate Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1C LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SMTOKHQOVJRXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-dithiol Chemical compound SCCCCS SMTOKHQOVJRXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- RPBPCPJJHKASGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);octanoate Chemical compound [Cr+3].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O RPBPCPJJHKASGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTLEXFFFSMRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyloxycyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1OC1CCCC1 BOTLEXFFFSMRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- BQQUFAMSJAKLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentadiene diepoxide Chemical compound C12C(C3OC33)CC3C2CC2C1O2 BQQUFAMSJAKLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QQSMOEFMQSBMNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxybiphenyl diglycidyl ether Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C=3C4OC4COCC4OC4C=3C=CC=2)=C1O QQSMOEFMQSBMNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003402 intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FRCAGVUKJQCWBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L iodine green Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC(=CC=1)[N+](C)(C)C)=C/1C=C(C)C(=[N+](C)C)C=C\1 FRCAGVUKJQCWBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium metasilicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052912 lithium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GSUUPOPOZOFHQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis[(3-methyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)methyl]butan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1CN(CCCC)CC1C(C)CC2OC2C1 GSUUPOPOZOFHQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MERIEQHLDYSVSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[2-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]phenyl]methyl]-1-(oxiran-2-yl)-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical class C1OC1CN(CC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CN(CC1OC1)CC1OC1)CC1CO1 MERIEQHLDYSVSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-M pimelate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC([O-])=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003216 poly(methylphenylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOHMMEJUHBCKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylbenzene Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1C UOHMMEJUHBCKEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilithium borate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVYVMSPIJIWUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylstibine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Sb](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HVYVMSPIJIWUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium borate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WUUHFRRPHJEEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Description
〔1〕
アニオン硬化型樹脂(a)、
光塩基発生剤(b)、及び
pKbが8.6〜12の範囲であり、単官能塩基性物質である塩基性物質(c)
を含有する、
光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔2〕
前記塩基性物質(c)が、芳香族アミンである、前項〔1〕に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔3〕
更に、酸性物質(d)を含む、前項〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔4〕
更に、硬化剤(e)を含む、前項〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれか一項に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔5〕
前記硬化剤(e)が、メルカプトカルボン酸エステル化物である、前項〔4〕に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔6〕
前記光塩基発生剤(b)が、2−アミノトロポン及びその誘導体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物である、前項〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれか一項に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
〔8〕
以下の(1)〜(3)工程を有する、パターン形成された基板の製造方法;
(1)アニオン硬化型樹脂(a)、光塩基発生剤(b)、及びpKbが8.6〜12の範囲であり、単官能塩基性物質である塩基性物質(c)を含有する、光硬化型樹脂組成物を基板に塗布して有機膜を形成する工程、
(2)光照射により、前記有機膜中に塩基を発生させ、前記有機膜を硬化させる工程、
(3)前記有機膜の硬化していない部分を、アルカリ現像により除去することで、基板上にパターンを形成する工程。
〔9〕
前項〔7〕に記載の製造方法により得られる基板を備える電子部品。
アシル基としては、アセチル基が好ましい。
アルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、プロペニル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ブテニル基、イソブテニル基、ベンジル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられ、メチル基とイソプロピル基が好ましい。
アリール基としてはフェニル基が好ましい。
アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基等が挙げられ、メトキシ基が好ましい。
ハロゲン原子としては、塩素原子と臭素原子が好ましい。
アミノ基としては、無置換のアミノ基の他、モノ置換アミノ基としては、メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピルアミノ基、イソプロピルアミノ基、ブチルアミノ基、イソブチルアミノ基、シクロヘキシルアミノ基、ベンジルアミノ基、フェニルアミノ基が挙げられ、メチルアミノ基が好ましい。
ジ置換アミノ基としては、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、ジブチルアミノ基、ジイソブチルアミノ基、ジシクロヘキシルアミノ基、ジベンジルアミノ基、ジフェニルアミノ基、ピロリジノ基、ピペリジノ基、モルホリノ基等が挙げられ、ジメチルアミノ基が好ましい。
アシル基としては、アセチル基が好ましい。
アルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、プロペニル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、tert−ブチル基、ブテニル基、イソブテニル基、ベンジル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられるが、メチル基とイソプロピル基が好ましい。
アリール基としてはフェニル基が好ましい。
アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基等が挙げられるが、メトキシ基が好ましい。
ハロゲン原子としては、塩素原子と臭素原子が好ましい。
アミノ基としては、無置換のアミノ基の他、モノ置換アミノ基としては、メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピルアミノ基、イソプロピルアミノ基、ブチルアミノ基、イソブチルアミノ基、シクロヘキシルアミノ基、ベンジルアミノ基、フェニルアミノ基が挙げられ、メチルアミノ基が好ましい。
ジ置換アミノ基としては、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、ジブチルアミノ基、ジイソブチルアミノ基、ジシクロヘキシルアミノ基、ジベンジルアミノ基、ジフェニルアミノ基、ピロリジノ基、ピペリジノ基、モルホリノ基等が挙げられ、ジメチルアミノ基が好ましい。
(2)光照射により、有機膜中に塩基を発生させ、有機膜を不溶化する工程、
(3)有機膜の不溶化していない部分を、アルカリ現像により除去することで、基板上にパターンを形成する工程。
<光塩基発生剤(b)の合成>
4−イソプロピルトロポロンとジアゾメタンとから常法に従って合成した、2−メトキシ−4−イソプロピルトロポンと2−メトキシ−6−イソプロピルトロポンの混合物(360mg、2.0mmol)と、1,2−プロパンジアミン(37mg、0.50mmol)をエタノール(2mL)に溶解し、還流温度で24時間加熱撹拌した。エタノールを減圧下に留去した後、カラムクロマトグラフ(和光純薬工業(株)製、商品名「ワコーゲルC−300」をシリカゲルとして用い、酢酸エチルを展開溶媒として使用)により光塩基発生剤を単離した。その収量は157mg(0.43mmol)であり、1,2−プロパンジアミン基準の収率は85%であった。なお、得られた2−アミノトロポン誘導体の確認は1H−NMR(日本電子(株)製「ECA−500」)によって行った。
<光塩基発生剤(b)の合成>
2−ヒドロキシトロポロン(トロポロン)とジアゾメタンとから常法に従って合成した2−メトキシトロポン(381mg、2.8mmol)と、25質量%アンモニア4.0g(アンモニア分1.0g、58.8mmol)を混合し、50℃で24時間加熱撹拌した。25℃に冷却した後、ジクロロメタン10mLで3回抽出した。ジクロロメタンを減圧下で留去した後、カラムクロマトグラフ(和光純薬工業(株)製、「ワコーゲルC−300」を用い、酢酸エチルを展開溶媒として使用)により2−アミノトロポンを単離した(光塩基発生剤)。その収量は169mg(1.40mmol)であり、2−メトキシトロポン基準の収率は50%であった。なお、得られた2−アミノトロポン誘導体の確認は1H−NMR(日本電子(株)製「ECA−500」)によって行った。
<アニオン硬化型樹脂(a)の合成>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」67質量部、2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオン酸12質量部、酢酸2−(2−ブトキシエトキシ)エチル21質量部、トリフェニルフォスフィン0.25質量部を溶解し、窒素雰囲気で100℃、16時間反応させた。KOH滴定により2,2−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)プロピオン酸の残存量が0であることを確認後、m−クロロ過安息香酸0.24質量部を添加した。続いて、この反応物に、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸25質量部と酢酸2−(2−ブトキシエトキシ)エチル33質量部を添加し、窒素雰囲気で100℃、6時間反応させた。丸善出版 新実験化学講座 13巻−I p78に記載の方法により、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸の残存量が0であることを確認した。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物1>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」)19質量部、製造例3で合成したアニオン硬化型樹脂(a)39質量部、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)17質量部、塩基性物質(c)としてアニリン0.54質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてジペンタエリスリトールヘキサキス(3−メルカプトプロピオネート)(略称DPMP SC有機化学(株)製)25質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物1を得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物2>
エポキシ樹脂(阪本薬品工業(株)製、商品名「SR−TMP」)50質量部、硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)12質量部、及び酸性物質(d)としてクレゾールノボラック樹脂(旭有機材工業(株)製、商品名「EPR5030G」)の50体積%エタノール溶液25質量部と、塩基性物質(c)としてアニリン0.13質量部と、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)10質量部とを混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物2を得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物3>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」)23質量部、製造例3で合成したアニオン硬化型樹脂(a)47質量部、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)20質量部、塩基性物質(c)としてN,N'−ジメチルアニリン0.84質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)30質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物3を得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物4>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」)23質量部、製造例3で合成したアニオン硬化型樹脂(a)48質量部、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)20質量部、塩基性物質(c)としてN−メチルピロール0.50質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)30質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物4を得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物5>
フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「ECN1299」)64質量部、製造例2で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)20質量部、塩基性物質(c)としてアニリン0.20質量部、酸性物質(d)としてポリヒドロキシスチレン(略称PHS 丸善石油化学(株)製、商品名「マルカリンカーM」18質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてテトラキス(メルカプト酢酸)ペンタエリトリトール(略称PETMA 和光純薬工業(株)製)18質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物5を得た。
光硬化型樹脂組成物1をガラス板上に塗布して、厚さ100μmの塗膜を形成した。この塗膜を80℃で30分間乾燥した後、塗膜に対して、所定の文字を描画したフォトマスクを介し、空気雰囲気下で2J/cm2の紫外線(波長:365nm)を照射して潜像を形成した。そして、塗膜の潜像の部分を120℃で23分間加熱して潜像の部分を完全に硬化させた後、0.25N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で現像して、水洗及び乾燥を行った。こうして、フォトマスクに描画した文字が鮮明に刻み込まれたネガ型のパターンが基板上に形成された。なお、光照射や加熱の過程でガスの発生は認められず、均質で強固なパターンが形成された基板が得られることが確認された。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物a>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」)19質量部、製造例3で合成したアニオン硬化型樹脂(a)39質量部、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)17質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)25質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物aを得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物b>
エポキシ樹脂(阪本薬品工業(株)製、商品名「SR−TMP」)50質量部、硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)12質量部、酸性物質(d)としてクレゾールノボラック樹脂(旭有機材工業(株)製、商品名「EPR5030G」)の50体積%エタノール溶液25質量部、及び製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)10質量部を混合して比較光硬化型樹脂組成物bを得た。
<光硬化型樹脂組成物c>
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製、商品名「AER250」)23質量部、製造例1で合成した光塩基発生剤(b)20質量部、塩基性物質(c)としてメチルアミン0.25質量部、製造例3で合成した酸性物質(d)47質量部、及び硬化剤(e)としてDPMP(SC有機化学(株)製)30質量部を混合して光硬化型樹脂組成物cを得たが、直後から硬化が始まり塗膜を得ることはできなかった。
Claims (8)
- アニオン硬化型樹脂(a)、
光塩基発生剤(b)、及び
pKbが8.6〜12の範囲であり、単官能塩基性物質である塩基性物質(c)
を含有する、
光硬化型樹脂組成物。 - 前記塩基性物質(c)が、芳香族アミンである、請求項1に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 更に、酸性物質(d)を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 更に、硬化剤(e)を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 前記硬化剤(e)が、メルカプトカルボン酸エステル化物である、請求項4に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 前記光塩基発生剤(b)が、2−アミノトロポン及びその誘導体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の光硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 以下の(1)〜(3)工程を有する、パターン形成された基板の製造方法;
(1)アニオン硬化型樹脂(a)、光塩基発生剤(b)、及びpKbが8.6〜12の範囲であり、単官能塩基性物質である塩基性物質(c)を含有する、光硬化型樹脂組成物を基板に塗布して有機膜を形成する工程、
(2)光照射により、前記有機膜中に塩基を発生させ、前記有機膜を硬化させる工程、
(3)前記有機膜の硬化していない部分を、アルカリ現像により除去することで、基板上にパターンを形成する工程。 - 請求項7に記載の製造方法により得られる基板を備える電子部品。
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