JP5575351B2 - 閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 - Google Patents
閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本発明は、更年期障害、すなわち閉経期または閉経後の女性における膣の乾燥または性的機能不全の治療方法に関する。
本明細書において本発明の背景を説明するために使用される刊行物およびそのほかの文献は、とりわけ実施に関するさらなる詳細を提供する場合、参考文献によって組み込まれる。
本発明は、閉経期または閉経後の女性における膣の乾燥または性的機能不全の治療方法であって、該女性に有効量の化合物(デアミノヒドロキシ)トレミフェンまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩もしくはエステルまたはそれらの代謝物を投与することからなる方法に関する。
本発明は、膣の乾燥または性的機能不全を患っている初老の女性におけるエストロゲン受容体モジュレーターFC−1271a、(デアミノヒドロキシ)トレミフェンの使用に関する。トレミフェンの主要な代謝物の1つであるFC−1271aは、エストロゲンアゴニストおよびアンタゴニストであることが知られている(Kangas, 1990;国際公開第96/07402号パンフレットおよび同第97/32574号パンフレット)。
第I〜II相臨床試験(clinical phase I-II study)を、年齢範囲55から69才の健康な閉経後の女性ボランティアにおけるFC−1271aの子宮内膜厚、子宮内膜病理学、(ヴォパラ(Voupala)らによって1982年に記載されたような掻爬術によって行なう生検(biopsy taken by curettage))および子宮頸管スミアに対する効果を調べるために実施した。寛容性(tolerability)および薬物動態も評価した。ラロキシフェン(60mg日用量)を参考として使用した。FC−1271aは、30、60および90mgの日用量で経口投与した。各投与レベルならびにラロキシフェン群においてボランティアは29人であった。FC−1271aは、FC−1271aを30、60または90mgのいずれかで含有するゼラチンカプセルで投与した。子宮内膜の厚さはHitachi EUB−405装置を用いて、超音波検査により評価した。膣上皮は、当業者のあいだでよく知られた評価方法である核凝縮指数(karyopyknosis index)により評価した。この方法では、子宮頸管スミアの膣の部分を、傍基底細胞層;中層細胞層;および上層細胞層というさまざまな層から細胞数の百分率として評価した。エストロゲン原性が上層細胞部分への転換によって見られた。閉経後の女性において、この部分は通常ゼロに近く、エストラジオールの治療によってほぼ100までこの部分が増加する。試料は治療前および治療後(3ヵ月時)で採取した。
以下の表1は、3ヵ月さまざまな用量のFC−1271aまたはラロキシフェンを投与したのちの傍基底細胞(MI1)の成熟指数および上層細胞(MI3)の成熟指数の変化を示す。
FC−1271aは、子宮内膜組織に対し弱いエストロゲン様効果を有する。この効果は、エストロゲン代償療法で見られるものよりも明らかに弱い。子宮内膜に悪性所見は見られなかった。超音波検査によって評価された子宮内膜の厚さは、30、60および90mgの用量レベルでそれぞれ厚さ(平均0.2mm、0.5mmおよび0.5mm)の、わずかな、統計的に有意でない増加しか示さなかった。測定値は、常に、タモキシフェンのような抗エストロゲン薬の生理的に顕著なエストロゲン原性に対する指標となる厚さであるとみなされている8mmよりも小さかった(Hann et al, 1997; Lahti et al, 1993)。
生活の質および心臓血管パラメーター(cardiovascular parameters)に対するFC−1271aの効果が調べられた臨床試験において、患者に性的活性について尋ねた。質問書には、性的活性の「悪化」または「効果なし」が含まれていた。性的活性の改善は尋ねられなかった。70人の患者が6週間治療を続けた場合、彼女らのうち27人が、調査員に自発的に性的活性の増加を報告した。同様な報告が、この調査のさまざまなセンターから独立して得られた。これは、FC−1271aが、性的活性および生活の質に対して正の効果を有するということを強く示唆している。
Delmas PD, Bjarnason NH, Mitlak BH, Ravoux AC, Shah AS, Huster WJ, Draper M, Christiansen C: Effects of raloxifene on bone mineral density, serum cholesterol concentrations, and uterine endometrium in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 337: 1641-1647, 1997
Ettinger B, Genant HK, Cann CE: Long-term estrogen replacement therapy prevents bone loss and fractures. Ann Intern Med 102: 319-324, 1985
Hann LE, Giess CS, Bach AM, Tao Y, Baum HJ, Barakat RR: Endometrial thicknss in tamoxifen-treated patients: correlation with clinical and pathologic findings. Am J Roentgenol 168: 657-661, 1997
Gustafsson J-Å: Estrogen receptor β-getting in on the action? Nature Medicine 3: 493-494, 1997
Kangas L: Biochemical and pharmacological effects of toremifene metabolites. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 27: 8-12, 1990
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Claims (8)
- 有効量の化合物(デアミノヒドロキシ)トレミフェンまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩を含む、閉経期または閉経後の女性における膣の乾燥または性的機能不全を治療するための医薬組成物。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が25から100mgの範囲で変化する日用量で投与される請求項1記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が30から90mgの範囲で変化する日用量で投与される請求項2記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が経口的または経皮的に投与される請求項1、2または3記載の医薬組成物。
- 閉経期または閉経後の女性における膣の乾燥または性的機能不全の治療用の医薬組成物の製造のための化合物(デアミノヒドロキシ)トレミフェンまたはその薬学的に許容し得る塩の使用。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が25から100mgの範囲で変化する日用量で投与される請求項5記載の使用。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が30から90mgの範囲で変化する日用量で投与される請求項6記載の使用。
- 前記化合物またはその塩が経口的または経皮的に投与される請求項5、6または7記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US09/625,199 | 2000-07-21 | ||
US09/625,199 US6245819B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | Method for the treatment of vaginal dryness and sexual dysfunction in women during or after the menopause |
PCT/FI2001/000414 WO2002007718A1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-05-02 | Method for the treatment of climacteric disorders in women during or after the menopause |
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JP2012235543A Division JP5629746B2 (ja) | 2000-07-21 | 2012-10-25 | 閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 |
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JP2004504345A JP2004504345A (ja) | 2004-02-12 |
JP5575351B2 true JP5575351B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
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JP2002513454A Expired - Lifetime JP5575351B2 (ja) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-05-02 | 閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 |
JP2012235543A Expired - Lifetime JP5629746B2 (ja) | 2000-07-21 | 2012-10-25 | 閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 |
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JP2012235543A Expired - Lifetime JP5629746B2 (ja) | 2000-07-21 | 2012-10-25 | 閉経期または閉経後の女性における更年期障害の治療方法 |
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EP (1) | EP1305014B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5575351B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100880564B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1287775C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE300289T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2001258449B2 (ja) |
BG (1) | BG65943B1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0112659A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2416480C (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1105370T1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ299439B6 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60112301T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1305014T3 (ja) |
EE (1) | EE05344B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2241819T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1056694A1 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20030024A2 (ja) |
HU (1) | HU229361B1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL153823A (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03000378A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO329954B1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ524181A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL202654B1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1305014E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2268035C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1305014T1 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK287096B6 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA74386C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002007718A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200300342B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (21)
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IL120266A (en) | 1996-02-28 | 2005-05-17 | Pfizer | Use of estrogen antagonists and estrogen agonists in the preparation of medicaments for inhibiting pathological conditions |
US20020013327A1 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2002-01-31 | Lee Andrew G. | Compositions and methods for treating female sexual dysfunction |
DE60131644T2 (de) | 2000-05-09 | 2008-10-30 | Nitromed, Inc., Lexington | Infrarotthermographie und behandlung von sexuellen dysfunktionen |
US6245819B1 (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2001-06-12 | Hormos Medical Oy, Ltd. | Method for the treatment of vaginal dryness and sexual dysfunction in women during or after the menopause |
EP1509215B1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2006-11-02 | Hormos Medical Ltd. | Treatment or prevention of urogenital atrophy and its symptoms in women |
US20060004088A1 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2006-01-05 | Oct Inc. | Furan derivatives for preventing and curing osteoporosis and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same |
US20040248989A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-09 | Risto Santti | Method for the treatment or prevention of lower urinary tract symptoms |
US8236861B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2012-08-07 | Hormos Medical Corporation | Method for enhancing the bioavailablity of ospemifene |
US20050187302A1 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-25 | Hormos Medical Corporation | Method for treatment or prevention of osteoporosis in individuals with high bone turnover |
US8642079B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2014-02-04 | Hormos Medical Corporation | Solid formulations of ospemifene |
ES2392344T3 (es) * | 2004-05-04 | 2012-12-07 | Hormos Medical Ltd. | Formulaciones orales líquidas de ospemifeno |
US8758821B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2014-06-24 | Hormos Medical Ltd. | Oral formulations of ospemifene |
KR100734942B1 (ko) | 2007-01-02 | 2007-07-03 | 김재현 | 여성 갱년기 증후군에 유효한 건강기능식품 조성물 |
US7504530B2 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-03-17 | Hormos Medical Ltd. | Methods for the preparation of fispemifene from ospemifene |
EP2121553B1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2012-06-27 | Hormos Medical Ltd. | Method for the preparation of therapeutically valuable triphenylbutene derivatives |
US20080293683A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-11-27 | University Of Kansas Medical Center | Hormone Replacement Therapy |
RU2535112C2 (ru) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Дагестанская государственная медицинская академия министерства здравоохранения и социального развития" | Способ лечения климактерических и урогенитальных расстройств у женщин в постменопаузе на фоне гипотириоза |
JP6174156B2 (ja) | 2012-10-19 | 2017-08-02 | フェルミオン オサケ ユキチュア | オスペミフェンの製造方法 |
RU2694832C2 (ru) | 2015-03-10 | 2019-07-17 | Шионоги Инк. | Твёрдые дисперсии |
US9750716B2 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2017-09-05 | Wendy Anne Epstein | Compounds and forms of treatment for female sexual disorders |
RU2636619C1 (ru) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-11-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии имени академика В.И. Кулакова" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации | Способ лечения вагинальной атрофии у женщин в постменопаузе с учетом состояния эпителия и микробиоценоза влагалища |
Family Cites Families (9)
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US5352699A (en) | 1992-04-30 | 1994-10-04 | University Of Massachusetts Medical Center | Use of retinioc acid to treat vaginal atrophy |
US5461064A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-10-24 | Eli Lilly And Company | Methods of inhibiting atrophy of the skin and vagina |
GB9418067D0 (en) | 1994-09-07 | 1994-10-26 | Orion Yhtymae Oy | Triphenylethylenes for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis |
US5747059A (en) | 1996-01-11 | 1998-05-05 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Atrophy of skin/mucous membrane |
GB9604577D0 (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1996-05-01 | Orion Yhtymae Oy | Serum cholesterol lowering agent |
CO5271697A1 (es) * | 2000-01-12 | 2003-04-30 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Composiciones y procedimientos para el tratamiento de afecciones que responden a un aumento de testosterona |
KR20020073566A (ko) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-09-27 | 앙도르쉐르슈 인코포레이티드 | 에스트로겐과 배합된 선택적인 에스트로겐 수용체 조절자 |
US20010034340A1 (en) | 2000-03-20 | 2001-10-25 | American Home Products Corporation | Hormone replacement therapy |
US6245819B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-06-12 | Hormos Medical Oy, Ltd. | Method for the treatment of vaginal dryness and sexual dysfunction in women during or after the menopause |
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