JP5544686B2 - 射出成形同時貼合用多層フィルム - Google Patents
射出成形同時貼合用多層フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5544686B2 JP5544686B2 JP2008086240A JP2008086240A JP5544686B2 JP 5544686 B2 JP5544686 B2 JP 5544686B2 JP 2008086240 A JP2008086240 A JP 2008086240A JP 2008086240 A JP2008086240 A JP 2008086240A JP 5544686 B2 JP5544686 B2 JP 5544686B2
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
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- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
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- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
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- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WJZHBPSXJJQGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WJZHBPSXJJQGJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGFSOACUVJLBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VGFSOACUVJLBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KANXFMWQMYCHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylbutan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KANXFMWQMYCHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHLLJTHDWPAQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylpentan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VHLLJTHDWPAQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSOOIVBINKDISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(CCC)OC(=O)C(C)=C HSOOIVBINKDISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfinylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJCYBTZHUJWCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)C)CCC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UJCYBTZHUJWCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMWIKZBITYTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2,3-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1C(C)C ZBMWIKZBITYTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCUDAIJOADOKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WCUDAIJOADOKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIRYBKWMEWFDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methylbutyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NIRYBKWMEWFDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJNKCNFBTBFNMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dimethyl-1-adamantyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)(C2)CC(C3)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)CC23C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZJNKCNFBTBFNMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 YWFPGFJLYRKYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol P Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012696 Interfacial polycondensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001927 ruthenium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/002—Coloured
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/02—Synthetic macromolecular particles
- B32B2264/0207—Particles made of materials belonging to B32B25/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/02—Synthetic macromolecular particles
- B32B2264/0214—Particles made of materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2264/025—Acrylic resin particles, e.g. polymethyl methacrylate or ethylene-acrylate copolymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/536—Hardness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
〔弾性重合体の層の平均粒子径の測定〕
アクリルゴム粒子をメタクリル樹脂と混合してフィルム化し、得られたフィルムを適当な大きさに切り出し、切片を0.5%四酸化ルテニウム水溶液に室温で15時間浸漬し、該ゴム粒子中の弾性共重合体の層を染色した。さらに、ミクロトームを用いて約80nmの厚さにサンプルを切断した後、透過型電子顕微鏡で写真撮影を行った。この写真から無作為に100個の染色された弾性共重合体の層を選択し、その各々の粒子径を算出した後、その数平均値を平均粒子径とした。
メタクリル樹脂のペレットとアクリルゴム粒子(A)又は(B)とを、表1に示す割合でスーパーミキサーで混合し、二軸押出機にて溶融混錬してメタクリル樹脂組成物のペレットとした。次いで、ポリカーボネート樹脂のペレットを65mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で、メタクリル樹脂組成物のペレットを45mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で、それぞれ溶融させ(実施例1、4、6、7)、又は、ポリカーボネート樹脂のペレットを45mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で、メタクリル樹脂組成物のペレットを65mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で、それぞれ溶融させ(実施例2、3、5)、フィードブロック法にて溶融積層一体化させ、設定温度275℃のT型ダイスを介して押し出し、得られるフィルム状物を、一対の表面が平滑な金属製のロールの間に挟み込んで成形した。こうして厚さ75μmの3層構成の多層フィルムを製造し、以下の評価を行い、結果を表1に示した。
120mm角の試験片を作成し、試験片を120℃のオーブン内で30分間静置し、その後取り出して冷却後のフィルム押出成形時の流れ方向(MD)と、その垂直方向(TD)の長さを測定し、試験前の長さからの変化量を百分率で表した。なお正の数は収縮を、負の値は伸長を示す。
JIS K 5600に従って測定した。
得られたフィルムを、15cm×25cmに切断し、厚さ(深さ)3mmの12cm×20cmの平板成形用射出成形金型の固定側に、キャビティーからはみ出るようにフィルムを装着した。金型を閉じた後に、射出成形機〔東芝機械(株)製、IS130FII−3AV〕を用いてメタクリル樹脂〔住友化学(株)製、スミペックスMH〕を射出し、フィルムと一体化させた。なお、射出成形時の金型温度は60℃、メタクリル樹脂温度は245℃、射出圧力32%、冷却時間40秒であった。この成形品の金型からはみ出ていたフィルムの部分を射出成形部分との境界で折り曲げて、その挙動を観察した。フィルムの割れも剥離も発生しなかったものを○、フィルムの剥離は発生しないが、割れが発生したものを△、フィルムの割れは発生しないが、剥離が発生したものを×とした。
メタクリル樹脂ペレットとアクリルゴム粒子(A)又は(B)とを、表1に示す割合でスーパーミキサーで混合し、二軸押出機にて溶融混錬してメタクリル樹脂組成物のペレットとした。次いで、メタクリル樹脂組成物のペレットを、65mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で溶融させ、設定温度275℃のT型ダイスを介して押し出し、得られるフィルム状物を、一対の表面が平滑な金属製のロールの間に挟み込んで成形した。こうして厚さ75μmの単層メタクリル樹脂フィルムを製造し、先と同様の評価を行い、結果を表1に示した。
ポリカーボネート樹脂のペレットを、65mmφ一軸押出機〔東芝機械(株)製〕で溶融させ、設定温度275℃のT型ダイスを介して押し出し、得られるフィルム状物を、一対の表面が平滑な金属製のロールの間に挟み込んで成形した。こうして厚さ75μmの単層ポリカーボネート樹脂フィルムを製造し、先と同様の評価を行い、結果を表1に示した。
Claims (13)
- ポリカーボネート樹脂とメタクリル樹脂及びアクリルゴム粒子を含有する組成物とが共押出成形されてなり、ポリカーボネート樹脂からなる層(A)の一方の面に、メタクリル樹脂及びアクリルゴム粒子からなる層(B)が積層されてなる2層構成であり、層(A)面に加飾を施し、層(B)面が表面となるようにして用いられることを特徴とする射出成形同時貼合用多層フィルム。
- ポリカーボネート樹脂とメタクリル樹脂及びアクリルゴム粒子を含有する組成物とが共押出成形されてなり、ポリカーボネート樹脂からなる層(A)の両方の面に、メタクリル樹脂及びアクリルゴム粒子からなる層(B)が積層されてなるものであり、一方の面に加飾を施して用いられることを特徴とする射出成形同時貼合用多層フィルム。
- メタクリル樹脂が、メタクリル酸アルキルを50〜100重量%、アクリル酸アルキルを0〜50重量%、及びこれら以外の単量体を0〜49重量%の割合で重合させてなる重合体である請求項1または2に記載の多層フィルム。
- アクリルゴム粒子が、アクリル酸アルキルを50〜99.9重量%、メタクリル酸アルキルを0〜49.9重量%、これら以外の単官能単量体を0〜49.9重量%、及び多官能単量体を0.1〜10重量%の割合で重合させてなる弾性重合体を含有する粒子である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の多層フィルム。
- アクリルゴム粒子が、前記弾性重合体の層の外側に、メタクリル酸アルキルを50〜100重量%、アクリル酸アルキルを0〜50重量%、これら以外の単量体を0〜50重量%、及び多官能単量体を0〜10重量%の割合で重合させてなる重合体の層を有する多層構造の粒子である請求項4に記載の多層フィルム。
- アクリルゴム粒子が、前記弾性重合体の層の内側に、メタクリル酸アルキルを70〜100重量%、アクリル酸アルキルを0〜30重量%、これ以外の単量体を0〜30重量%、及び多官能単量体を0〜10重量%の割合で重合させてなる重合体の層を有する多層構造の粒子である請求項4又は5に記載の多層フィルム。
- 全体の厚さが20〜200μmであり、層(A)の厚さが全体の厚さの10〜80%であり、かつ層(B)の厚さが10μm以上である請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の多層フィルム。
- 層(A)及び/又は層(B)が有機系又は無機系の微粒子を含有する層である請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の多層フィルム。
- 請求項1に記載の多層フィルムの層(A)面に、加飾が施されてなることを特徴とする加飾用フィルム。
- 請求項2に記載の多層フィルムの一方の面に、加飾が施されてなることを特徴とする加飾用フィルム。
- 請求項9又は10に記載の加飾用フィルムの加飾が施された面に、熱可塑性樹脂シートが積層されてなることを特徴とする加飾用シート。
- 請求項9又は10に記載の加飾用フィルムの加飾が施された面に、熱可塑性樹脂が射出成形されてなることを特徴とする加飾成形品。
- 請求項11に記載の加飾用シートの熱可塑性樹脂シートが積層された面に、熱可塑性樹脂が射出成形されてなることを特徴とする加飾成形品。
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JP2008086240A JP5544686B2 (ja) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | 射出成形同時貼合用多層フィルム |
US12/413,295 US20090252935A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2009-03-27 | Multilayer film for use in simultaneous injection molding-lamination method |
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JP2014533764A (ja) * | 2011-11-23 | 2014-12-15 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッドLg Hausys,Ltd. | 耐候性および成形性に優れたアクリル系ラミネートフィルム並びにその製造方法 |
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JP2011031498A (ja) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-17 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 多層フィルム |
EP2602108A4 (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2016-06-01 | Teijin Chemicals Ltd | MULTILAYER, DECORATIVE FORM AND FORM BODY |
JP5910272B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-17 | 2016-04-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 加飾用フィルム |
EP2881253B1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2016-10-19 | Teijin Limited | Multilayer film, film for decorative molding, and molded body |
JP2014030985A (ja) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-20 | Teijin Ltd | 多層フィルム、加飾成形用フィルムおよび成形体 |
JP2014133408A (ja) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-07-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 表面処理積層フィルム及びそれを用いた偏光板 |
US9746591B2 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2017-08-29 | Aura Optical Systems, Lp | Multi-layer microprismatic retroreflective sheeting and method of manufacturing the same |
CN105612054B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2018-09-14 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 耐擦伤性聚碳酸酯树脂叠层体 |
TWI772319B (zh) | 2016-08-18 | 2022-08-01 | 日商三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司 | 2段硬化性層合板 |
JP2017071225A (ja) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-04-13 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 多層体 |
CN111051063A (zh) | 2017-09-06 | 2020-04-21 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 高硬度成型用树脂片以及使用该树脂片得到的成型品 |
CN112839787B (zh) | 2018-10-11 | 2023-06-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 聚碳酸酯片材的压制成型体的制造方法 |
WO2020179524A1 (ja) | 2019-03-07 | 2020-09-10 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 高硬度成形用樹脂シートおよびそれを用いた成形品 |
KR20220042061A (ko) | 2019-08-09 | 2022-04-04 | 미쯔비시 가스 케미칼 컴파니, 인코포레이티드 | 성형용 수지 시트 및 그것을 이용한 성형품 |
EP4108456A4 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2023-08-02 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | LAMINATED RESIN FILM FOR MOLDING AND MOLDING ARTICLES WITH IT |
CN115666945A (zh) | 2020-06-05 | 2023-01-31 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 成型用树脂片和使用该成型用树脂片的成型品 |
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JPH0825589A (ja) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 積層体及びその製造方法 |
CN1096483C (zh) * | 1995-03-28 | 2002-12-18 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 丙烯酸类膜层压成型制件和丙烯酸类膜 |
TW477806B (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 2002-03-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Methylacrylate film and its molded article |
JP3956712B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-13 | 2007-08-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | 耐白化性アクリル系樹脂フィルムとそれを用いた積層成形品 |
JP2003253016A (ja) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-10 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 表面加飾用アクリルフィルム及びそれで加飾された成形体 |
JP4430313B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-22 | 2010-03-10 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 透明な樹脂積層体及びそれを用いた成形品 |
US6620509B1 (en) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-09-16 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Transparent resin laminate and molded article used the same |
JP2003342388A (ja) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 射出成形同時貼合用アクリル系樹脂フィルム及びそれを用いた積層射出成形品 |
JP2006022262A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | アクリル樹脂フィルム、加飾アクリル樹脂フィルム、およびこれらを含む積層成形品 |
JP2006035518A (ja) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-02-09 | Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Corp | ポリカーボネート樹脂積層体およびその製造法 |
JP2007326334A (ja) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 積層樹脂板 |
JP4971218B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-07-11 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | 成形用樹脂シート及び成形体 |
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JP2014533764A (ja) * | 2011-11-23 | 2014-12-15 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッドLg Hausys,Ltd. | 耐候性および成形性に優れたアクリル系ラミネートフィルム並びにその製造方法 |
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