JP5529211B2 - ガス分離装置 - Google Patents

ガス分離装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5529211B2
JP5529211B2 JP2012137889A JP2012137889A JP5529211B2 JP 5529211 B2 JP5529211 B2 JP 5529211B2 JP 2012137889 A JP2012137889 A JP 2012137889A JP 2012137889 A JP2012137889 A JP 2012137889A JP 5529211 B2 JP5529211 B2 JP 5529211B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adsorption tower
gas
oxygen
supply path
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2012137889A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2014000532A (ja
Inventor
智也 藤峰
良文 中島
順 泉
則雄 三浦
正 谷内
学 黒木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JNC Engineering Co Ltd
Kyushu University
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Adsorption Technology Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JNC Engineering Co Ltd
Kyushu University
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Adsorption Technology Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JNC Engineering Co Ltd, Kyushu University, Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Adsorption Technology Industries Co Ltd filed Critical JNC Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP2012137889A priority Critical patent/JP5529211B2/ja
Priority to IN10866DEN2014 priority patent/IN2014DN10866A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/066449 priority patent/WO2013191098A1/ja
Priority to EP13807861.3A priority patent/EP2853306B1/en
Priority to US14/407,552 priority patent/US9144767B2/en
Publication of JP2014000532A publication Critical patent/JP2014000532A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5529211B2 publication Critical patent/JP5529211B2/ja
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/343—Heat recovery
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041—Oxides or hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3433—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids other than those covered by B01J20/3408 - B01J20/3425
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/345—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture
    • B01J20/3458—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the gas phase
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0259—Physical processing only by adsorption on solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/04—Purification or separation of nitrogen
    • C01B21/0405—Purification or separation processes
    • C01B21/0433—Physical processing only
    • C01B21/045—Physical processing only by adsorption in solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/04—Purification or separation of nitrogen
    • C01B21/0405—Purification or separation processes
    • C01B21/0433—Physical processing only
    • C01B21/045—Physical processing only by adsorption in solids
    • C01B21/0455—Physical processing only by adsorption in solids characterised by the adsorbent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/112—Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
    • B01D2253/1124—Metal oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/60—Use in several different columns
    • B01J2220/606—Use in several different columns parallel disposed columns
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0045—Oxygen

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
JP2012137889A 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 ガス分離装置 Expired - Fee Related JP5529211B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012137889A JP5529211B2 (ja) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 ガス分離装置
IN10866DEN2014 IN2014DN10866A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) 2012-06-19 2013-06-14
PCT/JP2013/066449 WO2013191098A1 (ja) 2012-06-19 2013-06-14 ガス分離装置
EP13807861.3A EP2853306B1 (en) 2012-06-19 2013-06-14 Gas separation device
US14/407,552 US9144767B2 (en) 2012-06-19 2013-06-14 Gas separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012137889A JP5529211B2 (ja) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 ガス分離装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014000532A JP2014000532A (ja) 2014-01-09
JP5529211B2 true JP5529211B2 (ja) 2014-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012137889A Expired - Fee Related JP5529211B2 (ja) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 ガス分離装置

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US (1) US9144767B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (1) EP2853306B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (1) JP5529211B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
IN (1) IN2014DN10866A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO2013191098A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6092274B2 (ja) * 2014-01-30 2017-03-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 酸素分離方法及び設備
JP6092273B2 (ja) * 2014-01-30 2017-03-08 Jfeスチール株式会社 酸素分離方法及び設備
JP2015150522A (ja) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-24 株式会社Ihi 酸素分離方法及び酸素分離装置
CN104368220B (zh) * 2014-05-20 2016-08-17 常州大学 一种有机废气吸附塔
US9803859B2 (en) 2016-02-16 2017-10-31 Leonard Lawrence Donahue Oxygen enrichment of atmospheric air using relative motion
DE102017109221B9 (de) 2017-04-28 2019-06-06 Alexander Tasch Material zum Speichern und Freisetzen von Sauerstoff und Verwendung des Materials
CN107892283A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-10 苏州展拓净化科技有限公司 一种空气中氮气分离固化存储装置
CN109224846B (zh) * 2018-10-23 2021-09-07 北京北氧特气工程技术有限公司 一种高纯氮气净化装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL268594A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * 1960-08-26
JPS576282A (en) * 1980-06-14 1982-01-13 Kobe Steel Ltd Air separator
US5453112A (en) 1994-02-02 1995-09-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption heat recovery
US5474595A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-12-12 Airsep Corporation Capacity control system for pressure swing adsorption apparatus and associated method
JPH08257340A (ja) * 1995-03-07 1996-10-08 Praxair Technol Inc 圧力スイング式吸着法における熱回収
JPH10263351A (ja) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ガス分離装置
JP4473580B2 (ja) * 2002-01-31 2010-06-02 エアーセップ・コーポレーション 可搬式酸素濃縮器
FR2844344B1 (fr) * 2002-09-11 2005-04-08 Air Liquide Installation de production de grandes quantites d'oxygene et/ou d'azote
JP4782380B2 (ja) * 2003-03-26 2011-09-28 エア・ウォーター株式会社 空気分離装置
JP4721967B2 (ja) 2006-07-06 2011-07-13 吸着技術工業株式会社 高温酸素吸着剤を利用した圧力スイング法による酸素製造方法及び装置
JP5298291B2 (ja) * 2008-07-01 2013-09-25 吸着技術工業株式会社 酸素選択型吸着剤を利用した圧力スイング吸着法による酸素製造方法及び装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9144767B2 (en) 2015-09-29
EP2853306A4 (en) 2015-06-03
US20150151238A1 (en) 2015-06-04
IN2014DN10866A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) 2015-09-11
JP2014000532A (ja) 2014-01-09
EP2853306B1 (en) 2016-03-30
WO2013191098A1 (ja) 2013-12-27
EP2853306A1 (en) 2015-04-01

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