JP5336845B2 - 改善された耐火性を有する補強繊維および複合材 - Google Patents
改善された耐火性を有する補強繊維および複合材 Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
- C03C25/32—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
- C03C25/32—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C03C25/326—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/40—Organo-silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/28—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
Description
硝酸カリウム(KNO3)または硝酸グアニジンなどの、硝酸塩、
ペンタエリスリトールおよびその誘導体、特にジペンタエリスリトール、トリペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化/プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、またはソルビトール(またはD−グルシトール)などの、アルコールおよびその誘導体、ならびに
ポリリン酸アンモニウム、リン酸グアニジン、1,2,3−ジオキサホスホリナン、またはピロリン酸アンモニウムなどの、リン誘導体またはリン酸誘導体から、特に選択され得、
これらの1種以上の添加剤は、好ましくは、硝酸カリウム(KNO3)または硝酸グアニジンなどの硝酸塩(好ましい硝酸塩は、硝酸カリウムである。)、および/またはソルビトールまたはペンタエリスリトール誘導体型のアルコール(およびその誘導体)、好ましくは(特に補強ストランドが切断または細断されることを意図される場合)、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化/プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、およびソルビトールの中、ならびに特に好ましくは、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトールおよびソルビトールの中から選択される。
20から95重量%の有機材料(複数含む)、
1から60重量%、特に5から40重量%、および好ましくは10から30重量%の少なくとも1種の難燃剤、
1から60重量%、および好ましくは10から40重量%の、本発明による大きさにされたストランド、ならびに
0から50重量%の無機/鉱物充填剤を、有し得る。
Claims (14)
- サイズ組成物で覆われた補強ストランドであって、
前記サイズ組成物が、
少なくとも1種の被膜形成結合剤と、
少なくとも1種のカップリング剤と、
硝酸塩、
ジペンタエリスリトール、トリペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化/プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、またはソルビトールから選択されるアルコール、および
リン誘導体もしくはリン酸誘導体、有機リン化合物、環状エステルリン酸塩、または有機ホスフィン酸塩
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の添加剤と
を含むことを特徴とする、補強ストランド。 - 前記少なくとも1種の添加剤が、
硝酸カリウム(KNO3)または硝酸グアニジン、ならびに
ポリリン酸アンモニウム、リン酸グアニジン、1,2,3−ジオキサホスホリナン、またはピロリン酸アンモニウム
からなる群から選択される
ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の補強ストランド。 - 前記サイズ組成物が、赤リン、酸化アンチモン、またはハロゲン化化合物を含まないことを特徴とする、請求項1および請求項2のいずれかに記載の補強ストランド。
- 前記少なくとも1種のカップリング剤が、アミノシランおよびエポキシシランからなる群から選択される有機シランを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の補強ストランド。
- 前記少なくとも1種の被膜形成結合剤が、ポリウレタン、エポキシ、アクリルコポリマー、ポリビニルアセテートおよびポリオレフィンエマルジョンからなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の補強ストランド。
- 前記サイズ組成物が、少なくとも1種のポリウレタン被膜形成結合剤を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の補強ストランド。
- 前記サイズ組成物が、少なくとも2種の異なるポリウレタン被膜形成結合剤を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の補強ストランド。
- ガラスストランドを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の補強ストランド。
- 1つ以上の金型の基部における多数の孔から流れ出る多数の溶融ガラスストランドが、連続フィラメントの1枚以上のシートの形態において引っ張られ、次いで前記フィラメントが、動く支持体上で収集される1つ以上のストランドに組み合わされる、1つ以上の補強ガラスストランドを製造する方法であり、
前記方法が、前記フィラメントが引っ張られる間および前記フィラメントが前記1つ以上のストランドに組み合わされる前に、フィラメントの表面上にサイズ組成物を付着させることを含み、
前記サイズ組成物が、
少なくとも1種の被膜形成結合剤と、
少なくとも1種のカップリング剤と、
硝酸塩、
ジペンタエリスリトール、トリペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、エトキシ化/プロポキシ化ペンタエリスリトール、またはソルビトールから選択されるアルコール、および
リン誘導体もしくはリン酸誘導体、有機リン化合物、環状エステルリン酸塩、または有機ホスフィン酸塩
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の添加剤と
を含む
ことを特徴とする、方法。 - 請求項1または9のいずれかにより定義される補強ストランドを含む、成形可能な組成物。
- 前記組成物がまた、少なくとも1種の難燃剤、少なくとも1種の充填剤、または、少なくとも1種の難燃剤と少なくとも1種の充填剤との組み合わせを含むことを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、以下の配合:
20から95重量%の有機材料(複数含む)、
1から60重量%の少なくとも1種の難燃剤、
1から60重量%の前記補強ストランド、ならびに
0から50重量%の無機/鉱物充填剤
を有することを特徴とする、請求項11および請求項12のいずれかに記載の組成物。 - 請求項11から請求項13のいずれか一項において定義される組成物から得られる、改善された耐火性を有する複合材部品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0552072 | 2005-07-06 | ||
FR0552072A FR2888255B1 (fr) | 2005-07-06 | 2005-07-06 | Fils de renforcement et composites ayant une tenue au feu amelioree |
PCT/FR2006/050632 WO2007006989A2 (fr) | 2005-07-06 | 2006-06-27 | Fils de renforcement et composites ayant une tenue au feu amelioree |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009500270A JP2009500270A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
JP5336845B2 true JP5336845B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=36499532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008518938A Active JP5336845B2 (ja) | 2005-07-06 | 2006-06-27 | 改善された耐火性を有する補強繊維および複合材 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20080199697A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1902002B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5336845B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101328774B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101233089A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE550307T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0612742B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2614010C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2383280T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2888255B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX342207B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY174361A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2422391C2 (ja) |
TW (2) | TWI432625B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007006989A2 (ja) |
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WO2013139708A2 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | 3B Fibreglass Sprl | Two part sizing composition for coating glass fibres and composite reinforced with such glass fibres |
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KR0173522B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-20 | 1999-04-01 | 최근배 | 폴리우레탄 프리폴리머의 제조방법, 상기 프리폴리머로부터 제조되는 수용성 폴리우레탄 분산체의 제조방법 및 그의 용도 |
DE19611850A1 (de) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-10-02 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von ionischen und nichtionischen wäßrigen Polyurethandispersionen auf Basis von 1-Methyl-2,4- und/oder -2,6-diisocyanatocyclohexan als Bindemittel für Glasfaserschlichten sowie spezielle ionische und nichtionische wäßrige Polyurethandispersionen auf Basis von 1-Methyl-2,4- und/oder -2,6-diisocyanatocyclohexan |
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DE19857697A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-15 | Siemens Ag | Epoxidharzmischung für Prepregs und Verbundwerkstoffe |
US6277296B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-08-21 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Fire suppressant compositions |
JP2005231907A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2005-09-02 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | エアバック用ガス発生剤 |
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-
2005
- 2005-07-06 FR FR0552072A patent/FR2888255B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-27 MX MX2013011866A patent/MX342207B/es unknown
- 2006-06-27 CN CNA2006800247169A patent/CN101233089A/zh active Pending
- 2006-06-27 BR BRPI0612742A patent/BRPI0612742B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-06-27 WO PCT/FR2006/050632 patent/WO2007006989A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-06-27 EP EP06778976A patent/EP1902002B1/fr active Active
- 2006-06-27 CA CA2614010A patent/CA2614010C/en active Active
- 2006-06-27 KR KR1020087000255A patent/KR101328774B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-06-27 ES ES06778976T patent/ES2383280T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-27 RU RU2007148447/03A patent/RU2422391C2/ru active
- 2006-06-27 US US11/994,709 patent/US20080199697A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-06-27 JP JP2008518938A patent/JP5336845B2/ja active Active
- 2006-06-27 AT AT06778976T patent/ATE550307T1/de active
- 2006-07-03 TW TW095124184A patent/TWI432625B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-03 TW TW103103547A patent/TWI502059B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-04 MY MYPI20063183A patent/MY174361A/en unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080199697A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
BRPI0612742B1 (pt) | 2017-05-09 |
TW200722588A (en) | 2007-06-16 |
FR2888255B1 (fr) | 2007-11-16 |
BRPI0612742A2 (pt) | 2012-10-02 |
TW201432035A (zh) | 2014-08-16 |
CN101233089A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
ATE550307T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
CA2614010C (en) | 2013-11-05 |
FR2888255A1 (fr) | 2007-01-12 |
ES2383280T3 (es) | 2012-06-19 |
WO2007006989A3 (fr) | 2007-06-14 |
US20130344330A1 (en) | 2013-12-26 |
WO2007006989A2 (fr) | 2007-01-18 |
RU2422391C2 (ru) | 2011-06-27 |
MY174361A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
KR20080031727A (ko) | 2008-04-10 |
TWI502059B (zh) | 2015-10-01 |
EP1902002A2 (fr) | 2008-03-26 |
RU2007148447A (ru) | 2009-06-27 |
KR101328774B1 (ko) | 2013-11-13 |
MX342207B (es) | 2016-09-21 |
CA2614010A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
TWI432625B (zh) | 2014-04-01 |
JP2009500270A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
EP1902002B1 (fr) | 2012-03-21 |
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