JP5133032B2 - エラストマー用接着剤 - Google Patents
エラストマー用接着剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5133032B2 JP5133032B2 JP2007294696A JP2007294696A JP5133032B2 JP 5133032 B2 JP5133032 B2 JP 5133032B2 JP 2007294696 A JP2007294696 A JP 2007294696A JP 2007294696 A JP2007294696 A JP 2007294696A JP 5133032 B2 JP5133032 B2 JP 5133032B2
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- adhesive composition
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 55
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 81
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XYLFFOSVQCBSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=O XYLFFOSVQCBSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-nitrosophenyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 DZCCLNYLUGNUKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002128 sulfonyl halide group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- MKZXROSCOHNKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 MKZXROSCOHNKDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical class [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- MCXCKDQPCJXEGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dinitrosonaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(N=O)C(N=O)=CC=C21 MCXCKDQPCJXEGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical class O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQEISDFEQFMYJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dinitrosonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=O)=CC=C(N=O)C2=C1 IQEISDFEQFMYJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004006 C-nitroso compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XXRLIGWROLDOLS-ZBJSNUHESA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-[1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-2-methylindol-3-yl]-n-octylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(/C=C(C(=O)NCCCCCCCC)\C#N)=C(C)N(CCCN(C)C)C2=C1 XXRLIGWROLDOLS-ZBJSNUHESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLNGXFCCWYKFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=CC(N=O)=C1 JLNGXFCCWYKFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLBBYQMSTWAIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-methyl-2,5-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=O)=C(Cl)C=C1N=O KLBBYQMSTWAIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDMJVGYWKHXTOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,5-dinitroso-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(N=O)=C(C)C=C1N=O GDMJVGYWKHXTOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCO IEORSVTYLWZQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIVIZCRDBFNMIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-1,4-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=C(N=O)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OIVIZCRDBFNMIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGMPRRUFNNIEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,4-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=C(N=O)C(C2CCCCC2)=C1 YGMPRRUFNNIEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCCUPROJVUMGLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-1,4-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC(N=O)=CC=C1N=O OCCUPROJVUMGLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUEJTIAXPXSODM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,3-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound COC1=C(N=O)C=CC=C1N=O TUEJTIAXPXSODM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQHFKGYFIMGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,4-dinitrosobenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=O)=CC=C1N=O XMQHFKGYFIMGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004823 Reactive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010952 in-situ formation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006343 melt-processible rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical group [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010680 novolac-type phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical class [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/02—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving pretreatment of the surfaces to be joined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J127/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/26—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/28—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
- C08L23/286—Chlorinated polyethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/50—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features
- C09J2301/504—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by process specific features process of pretreatment for improving adhesion of rubber on metallic surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
(i)少なくとも1種のフィルム形成性ポリマー、
(ii)ポリニトロソ化合物、ポリニトロソ前駆体、およびその混合物からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の架橋剤、および
(iii)少なくとも1種の酸化剤を含み、酸化剤の架橋剤に対するモル比が0.3〜2.0である接着剤組成物が提供される。
いくつかの実施形態において、本発明の組成物は水性組成物である。水性組成物は、水および他の成分を含有する組成物である。水性組成物において、水以外の成分は、水中に溶解しているか、または水中に分散しているか、またはその組み合わせである。水以外の特定の成分は、水中に溶解されうるか、または水中に分散されうるか、またはその組み合わせでありうる。水以外の2以上の成分が存在する場合、溶解した成分または分散した成分またはその組み合わせの任意の組み合わせが存在してもよい。例えば、水以外の2種の成分が考えられる場合、水以外の両成分は分散していてもよく;あるいは一方の水以外の成分は溶解することができ、他方の水以外の成分は分散していてもよく;あるいは一方の水以外の成分が溶解および分散の両方であってよく、他方の水以外の成分が溶解または分散でありうるか、あるいは溶解および分散の両方であり得る。
R−O−(−CH2CH2O−)x−H
(式中、Rは脂肪族基、芳香族基、脂肪族置換芳香族基、および芳香族置換脂肪族基、またはその混合物であり、xは5〜200である)を有するエトキシレートが含まれる。いくつかの実施形態において、Rはアルキル置換ベンゼンであり、構造R1−R2−(式中、R1は直鎖アルキル基であり、R2は芳香族環である)を有するものである。1つの好適な非イオン性界面活性剤はノニルフェノールエトキシレートである。
a.エマルジョンを製造するために使用される容器中にBPDCD(キシレン中40重量%溶液)を入れ、アジテーターを開始させた。
b.撹拌しながら、固体CSMポリマーおよび相溶化ポリマー(固体または液体形態、溶液でない)を添加し、全てのポリマーが溶解するまで室温で混合した。
c.使用される装置の最大まで撹拌を増大させた(Cowlesミキサーが使用された場合には、撹拌は3500rpmを超えた;混合乳化機またはローターステーターが使用された場合には、撹拌は5000rpmを超えた;異なる装置を使用することにより効果の差は観察されなかった)。界面活性剤およびコロイド安定化物質(前記リストの最初の4つの成分)をポリマー溶液に添加し、次の物質に取りかかる前に固体界面活性剤を溶解させた。
d.全ての界面活性剤を入れた時点で、溶液は均質であり、60〜70分にわたって水をゆっくりと添加した。反転点(inversion point)に達したら、水の添加速度を増大させた。反転点は、エマルジョンの粘度が濃厚なペーストと同程度の最大値に達する点であって、追加の水を急速に添加すると、粘度が低下する。これは、エマルジョンが油中水エマルジョンから水中油エマルジョンに移行する点である。
e.水が全て添加されたら、バッチをストリッピング容器に移し、バッチを次に70〜80℃に加熱した。
f.バッチが所望の温度に達したら、容器中の圧力を低下させて、溶媒を除去した。
注:エマルジョン1B−Cに関して、CSMおよびCPEを溶媒に入れ、溶解させ、プロセスは前記のように進行した。
引っ張りボタン試験(本明細書においては「ボタン」)(ASTM D−429A)、90°剥離試験(本明細書において「剥離」)(ASTM D−429B)、およびプリベーク試験(同じくASTM D−429B)を用いて接着剤配合物を試験した。90°剥離試験および引っ張りボタン試験に関して、スチールバーを清浄化し、グリットブラストし、次いでRobond(商標) TR−100(Rohm and Haas Co.)で下塗りし、次いで0.0102mmから0.0152mm(0.0004インチから0.0006インチ)の厚さにスプレーすることにより、接着剤配合物でコートした。接着剤層を70℃で10分間乾燥した。次いで、ゴム層を適用し、次のように硬化させた。
Claims (9)
- (i)少なくとも1種のフィルム形成性ポリマー、
(ii)ポリニトロソ化合物、ポリニトロソ前駆体、およびその混合物からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の架橋剤、および
(iii)二酸化マンガンを含み、
前記二酸化マンガンの架橋剤に対するモル比が0.3〜2.0である、エラストマー用水性接着剤組成物。 - 前記フィルム形成性ポリマーが、ハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、ハロスルホン化ポリオレフィン、およびその混合物から選択される、請求項1記載の接着剤組成物。
- 前記架橋剤が、p−キノンジオキシムを含む、請求項1記載の接着剤組成物。
- 前記架橋剤がポリマー系ジニトロソベンゼンを含む、請求項1記載の接着剤組成物。
- 基体を一緒に結合させる方法であって、
(I)請求項1記載の接着剤組成物の層を第一基体に、場合によって前記第一基体にプライマーを適用した後に適用し、
(II)任意に、前記接着剤組成物の前記層を乾燥し、および次いで
(III)1以上の追加の基体を前記接着剤組成物の前記層と接触させることを含み、
前記第一基体および前記追加の基体の1以上がエラストマーである方法。 - 前記第一基体が金属であり、および1以上の前記追加の基体がエラストマーである、請求項5記載の方法。
- 請求項5記載の方法により形成される物品。
- 前記第一基体が金属であり、および1以上の前記追加の基体がエラストマーである、請求項7記載の物品。
- 前記組成物が、ポリニトロソ前駆体を含有しない、請求項1記載の接着剤組成物。
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ES2548026T3 (es) | 2009-09-11 | 2015-10-13 | Henkel IP & Holding GmbH | Composiciones de unión |
JP2015535860A (ja) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-12-17 | ヘンケル アイピー アンド ホールディング ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 改良接着性組成物 |
KR20150055003A (ko) | 2012-09-14 | 2015-05-20 | 헨켈 아게 운트 코. 카게아아 | 황 함침된 미립자 고체를 포함하는 개선된 결합 조성물 |
CN103525349B (zh) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-01-14 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种热硫化胶粘剂及其制备方法 |
JP6519286B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-01 | 2019-05-29 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム−金属積層構造体及びその製造方法 |
KR20160131719A (ko) | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-16 | 주식회사 라온즈 | 화학물질 용기의 보관 장치 |
EP3440144B1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2020-02-12 | Dow Global Technologies, LLC | Improved adhesive composition for bonding rubber to metal |
JP7211623B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2023-01-24 | 坂井化学工業株式会社 | 接着剤配合物 |
US20220112409A1 (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2022-04-14 | Ddp Specialty Electronic Materials Us, Llc | Bonding system |
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