JP5002885B2 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents

燃料電池システム Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5002885B2
JP5002885B2 JP2004130024A JP2004130024A JP5002885B2 JP 5002885 B2 JP5002885 B2 JP 5002885B2 JP 2004130024 A JP2004130024 A JP 2004130024A JP 2004130024 A JP2004130024 A JP 2004130024A JP 5002885 B2 JP5002885 B2 JP 5002885B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
hydrogen
discharge valve
gas
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004130024A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005310717A (ja
JP2005310717A5 (enExample
Inventor
剛司 片野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2004130024A priority Critical patent/JP5002885B2/ja
Priority to DE112005000871T priority patent/DE112005000871T5/de
Priority to CNB200580013200XA priority patent/CN100464460C/zh
Priority to PCT/IB2005/001101 priority patent/WO2005104282A1/en
Priority to US10/592,936 priority patent/US8221927B2/en
Publication of JP2005310717A publication Critical patent/JP2005310717A/ja
Publication of JP2005310717A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005310717A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5002885B2 publication Critical patent/JP5002885B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04164Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253Means for solving freezing problems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2004130024A 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 燃料電池システム Expired - Fee Related JP5002885B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004130024A JP5002885B2 (ja) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 燃料電池システム
DE112005000871T DE112005000871T5 (de) 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 Brennstoffzellensystem
CNB200580013200XA CN100464460C (zh) 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 燃料电池系统
PCT/IB2005/001101 WO2005104282A1 (en) 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 Fuel cell system
US10/592,936 US8221927B2 (en) 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 Fuel cell system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004130024A JP5002885B2 (ja) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 燃料電池システム

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005310717A JP2005310717A (ja) 2005-11-04
JP2005310717A5 JP2005310717A5 (enExample) 2007-07-05
JP5002885B2 true JP5002885B2 (ja) 2012-08-15

Family

ID=34967109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004130024A Expired - Fee Related JP5002885B2 (ja) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 燃料電池システム

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8221927B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5002885B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100464460C (enExample)
DE (1) DE112005000871T5 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005104282A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4844107B2 (ja) * 2005-12-02 2011-12-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5082311B2 (ja) * 2006-07-11 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102007033203A1 (de) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-22 Daimler Ag Baueinheit für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102007061959A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbessertem Wärmemanagement
JP2009199984A (ja) * 2008-02-25 2009-09-03 Casio Comput Co Ltd 発電装置及び電子機器
JP4656185B2 (ja) * 2008-05-22 2011-03-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5306842B2 (ja) 2009-02-03 2013-10-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 気液分離器と希釈器との一体型装置
JP5491895B2 (ja) * 2010-02-16 2014-05-14 本田技研工業株式会社 排出ガス処理装置
JP5664280B2 (ja) * 2011-01-26 2015-02-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5948792B2 (ja) * 2011-10-27 2016-07-06 アイシン精機株式会社 燃料電池用排気排水弁
US20140255814A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-09-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel Cell Purge Line System
US9595725B2 (en) 2013-05-03 2017-03-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Heated ejector assembly for a fuel cell
JP6103096B2 (ja) * 2016-03-14 2017-03-29 アイシン精機株式会社 燃料電池用排気排水弁

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06103631B2 (ja) * 1986-01-23 1994-12-14 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池システムの空気供給系装置
JPH02172159A (ja) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法及び装置
US5084362A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-01-28 Energy Research Corporation Internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell system with methane feed
JPH0869808A (ja) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Toyota Motor Corp 改質装置と燃料電池システム
US5728183A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-03-17 Hydrogen Burner Tech., Inc. Shift reactor for use with an underoxidized burner
US6479177B1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2002-11-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
DE10002005A1 (de) * 2000-01-19 2001-08-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Zerstäubungsdüse
EP1351328B1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2011-03-30 Eneos Celltech Co., Ltd. Solid high polymer type fuel cell power generating device
JP3832249B2 (ja) * 2001-01-29 2006-10-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池装置
JP4799751B2 (ja) 2001-04-10 2011-10-26 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の始動制御装置
US6699612B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2004-03-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fuel cell power plant having a reduced free water volume
JP3578148B2 (ja) * 2002-02-08 2004-10-20 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2004108518A (ja) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 流体バルブ装置
US7235217B2 (en) * 2003-04-04 2007-06-26 Texaco Inc. Method and apparatus for rapid heating of fuel reforming reactants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100464460C (zh) 2009-02-25
JP2005310717A (ja) 2005-11-04
US8221927B2 (en) 2012-07-17
CN1977413A (zh) 2007-06-06
DE112005000871T5 (de) 2007-06-06
WO2005104282A1 (en) 2005-11-03
US20070243438A1 (en) 2007-10-18

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