CN100464460C - 燃料电池系统 - Google Patents

燃料电池系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100464460C
CN100464460C CNB200580013200XA CN200580013200A CN100464460C CN 100464460 C CN100464460 C CN 100464460C CN B200580013200X A CNB200580013200X A CN B200580013200XA CN 200580013200 A CN200580013200 A CN 200580013200A CN 100464460 C CN100464460 C CN 100464460C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
discharge valve
hydrogen
cell system
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB200580013200XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1977413A (zh
Inventor
片野刚司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CN1977413A publication Critical patent/CN1977413A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100464460C publication Critical patent/CN100464460C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04164—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CNB200580013200XA 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 燃料电池系统 Expired - Fee Related CN100464460C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004130024A JP5002885B2 (ja) 2004-04-26 2004-04-26 燃料電池システム
JP130024/2004 2004-04-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1977413A CN1977413A (zh) 2007-06-06
CN100464460C true CN100464460C (zh) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=34967109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB200580013200XA Expired - Fee Related CN100464460C (zh) 2004-04-26 2005-04-25 燃料电池系统

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8221927B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5002885B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100464460C (enExample)
DE (1) DE112005000871T5 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005104282A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4844107B2 (ja) * 2005-12-02 2011-12-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5082311B2 (ja) * 2006-07-11 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102007033203A1 (de) * 2007-07-17 2009-01-22 Daimler Ag Baueinheit für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102007061959A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbessertem Wärmemanagement
JP2009199984A (ja) * 2008-02-25 2009-09-03 Casio Comput Co Ltd 発電装置及び電子機器
JP4656185B2 (ja) * 2008-05-22 2011-03-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5306842B2 (ja) 2009-02-03 2013-10-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 気液分離器と希釈器との一体型装置
JP5491895B2 (ja) * 2010-02-16 2014-05-14 本田技研工業株式会社 排出ガス処理装置
JP5664280B2 (ja) * 2011-01-26 2015-02-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5948792B2 (ja) * 2011-10-27 2016-07-06 アイシン精機株式会社 燃料電池用排気排水弁
US20140255814A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-09-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel Cell Purge Line System
US9595725B2 (en) 2013-05-03 2017-03-14 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Heated ejector assembly for a fuel cell
JP6103096B2 (ja) * 2016-03-14 2017-03-29 アイシン精機株式会社 燃料電池用排気排水弁

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020146602A1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2002-10-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Start control device for fuel cell system
US20030077487A1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2003-04-24 Roberts Joy A. Methods for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06103631B2 (ja) * 1986-01-23 1994-12-14 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池システムの空気供給系装置
JPH02172159A (ja) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法及び装置
US5084362A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-01-28 Energy Research Corporation Internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell system with methane feed
JPH0869808A (ja) * 1994-08-30 1996-03-12 Toyota Motor Corp 改質装置と燃料電池システム
US5728183A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-03-17 Hydrogen Burner Tech., Inc. Shift reactor for use with an underoxidized burner
DE10002005A1 (de) * 2000-01-19 2001-08-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Zerstäubungsdüse
EP1351328B1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2011-03-30 Eneos Celltech Co., Ltd. Solid high polymer type fuel cell power generating device
JP3832249B2 (ja) * 2001-01-29 2006-10-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池装置
US6699612B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2004-03-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fuel cell power plant having a reduced free water volume
JP3578148B2 (ja) * 2002-02-08 2004-10-20 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2004108518A (ja) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 流体バルブ装置
US7235217B2 (en) * 2003-04-04 2007-06-26 Texaco Inc. Method and apparatus for rapid heating of fuel reforming reactants

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030077487A1 (en) * 1996-06-07 2003-04-24 Roberts Joy A. Methods for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
US20020146602A1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2002-10-10 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Start control device for fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005310717A (ja) 2005-11-04
US8221927B2 (en) 2012-07-17
JP5002885B2 (ja) 2012-08-15
CN1977413A (zh) 2007-06-06
DE112005000871T5 (de) 2007-06-06
WO2005104282A1 (en) 2005-11-03
US20070243438A1 (en) 2007-10-18

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090225

Termination date: 20170425