JP4791629B2 - 発熱性物質を保留するための成形体、その製造方法および使用 - Google Patents
発熱性物質を保留するための成形体、その製造方法および使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4791629B2 JP4791629B2 JP2000387698A JP2000387698A JP4791629B2 JP 4791629 B2 JP4791629 B2 JP 4791629B2 JP 2000387698 A JP2000387698 A JP 2000387698A JP 2000387698 A JP2000387698 A JP 2000387698A JP 4791629 B2 JP4791629 B2 JP 4791629B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophilic
- additive
- polymer
- molded article
- membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 vinyl imidazole compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical group C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000110 poly(aryl ether sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000012454 limulus amebocyte lysate test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- KFLSEPYSASBKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylimidazolidin-1-ium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CN1CC[NH+](C=C)C1 KFLSEPYSASBKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- XHXXKCJXEYWDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N COS([O-])(=O)=O.CC=C[NH+]1CCN=C1 Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CC=C[NH+]1CCN=C1 XHXXKCJXEYWDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012480 LAL reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003081 Povidone K 30 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/147—Microfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
- B01D67/0016—Coagulation
- B01D67/00165—Composition of the coagulation baths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
- B01D67/0018—Thermally induced processes [TIPS]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/44—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/26-B01D71/42
- B01D71/441—Polyvinylpyrrolidone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/68—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/30—Cross-linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/34—Use of radiation
- B01D2323/345—UV-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/36—Hydrophilic membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19962275.2 | 1999-12-23 | ||
| DE19962275 | 1999-12-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001261983A JP2001261983A (ja) | 2001-09-26 |
| JP2001261983A5 JP2001261983A5 (OSRAM) | 2008-02-07 |
| JP4791629B2 true JP4791629B2 (ja) | 2011-10-12 |
Family
ID=7933985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000387698A Expired - Fee Related JP4791629B2 (ja) | 1999-12-23 | 2000-12-20 | 発熱性物質を保留するための成形体、その製造方法および使用 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6632361B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP1110596B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP4791629B2 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE270580T1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE50007011D1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2220328T3 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE382670T1 (de) * | 2001-10-04 | 2008-01-15 | Toray Industries | Hydrophiles material und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE102004008220B4 (de) * | 2004-02-19 | 2006-01-12 | Membrana Gmbh | High-Flux Dialysemembran mit verbessertem Trennverhalten |
| US7081508B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-07-25 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Primer composition |
| EP1710011A1 (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | Gambro Lundia AB | Filtration membrane |
| WO2006111531A2 (de) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-26 | Renaselect Gmbh & Co. Kg | Membran für flüssigphasenseparationsprozesse und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE102005019130B4 (de) * | 2005-04-19 | 2009-10-22 | Renaselect Gmbh & Co.Kg | Membran für Flüssigphasenseparationsprozesse und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US20080135481A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | General Electric Company | Polyarylethernitrile hollow fiber membranes |
| US7977451B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-07-12 | General Electric Company | Polyarylether membranes |
| US7669720B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-03-02 | General Electric Company | Functional polyarylethers |
| US20110168631A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-07-14 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatuses for water filtration using polyarylether membranes |
| US7695628B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-04-13 | General Electric Company | Polyarylether membranes |
| US9364797B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2016-06-14 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | High flux hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes and process for the preparation thereof |
| EP2939731B1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2018-10-03 | Gambro Lundia AB | UV-irradiated hollow fiber membranes |
| RU2653125C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-23 | 2018-05-07 | Акционерное общество "ПЕРСПЕКТИВНЫЕ МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ" | Полимерный сорбент, способ его получения и использования |
| CN114746166A (zh) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-07-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有聚二有机硅氧烷-聚乙二酰胺共聚物表层的中空纤维膜及其制备和使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6148376A (ja) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-10 | 旭化成株式会社 | 改良した血液浄化膜及びその製造方法 |
| JPS6148375A (ja) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-10 | 旭化成株式会社 | 改良した血液浄化膜及びその製造法 |
| DE3829752A1 (de) | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-22 | Akzo Gmbh | Integrale asymmetrische polyaethersulfonmembran, verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung zur ultrafiltration und mikrofiltration |
| EP0478842A1 (de) | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-08 | PALL BIOMEDIZIN GmbH | Filter zur Filtration menschlicher Cerebronspinalflüssigkeit |
| DE59209198D1 (de) * | 1991-03-06 | 1998-03-26 | Sartorius Gmbh | Verfahren zur oberflächenmodifizierung von als mikroporöse membran ausgebildeten formkörpern, damit hergestellte formkörper und deren verwendung für die adsorptive stofftrennung |
| US5232601A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-08-03 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | High flux hollow fiber membrane |
| DE4230077A1 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-10 | Akzo Nv | Polysulfonmembran und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US5531893A (en) | 1993-02-12 | 1996-07-02 | Gelman Sciences Inc. | Inter-penetrating network charge modified microporous membrane |
| DE4308807A1 (de) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-22 | Gambro Dialysatoren | Verfahren zur Herstellung hydrophiler Membranen |
| EP0636404B1 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 1998-01-14 | Bayer Ag | Membranen aus Acrylnitril-Copolymeren, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| DE19518624C1 (de) | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-21 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Synthetische Trennmembran |
| JPH1017645A (ja) * | 1996-07-04 | 1998-01-20 | Toray Ind Inc | エポキシ樹脂組成物および半導体装置 |
| DE69735859T2 (de) * | 1996-07-08 | 2006-10-26 | Pall Corp. | Positiv geladene Polymermembranen |
| JP3132415B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-28 | 2001-02-05 | 東レ株式会社 | 親水化透析膜 |
| JPH1172912A (ja) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-16 | Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd | 水溶性感光性組成物およびこれを用いたブラックマトリックスパターンの形成方法 |
-
2000
- 2000-12-08 ES ES00126922T patent/ES2220328T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-08 AT AT00126922T patent/ATE270580T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-08 DE DE50007011T patent/DE50007011D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-08 EP EP00126922A patent/EP1110596B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-20 JP JP2000387698A patent/JP4791629B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 US US09/742,219 patent/US6632361B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001261983A (ja) | 2001-09-26 |
| DE50007011D1 (de) | 2004-08-12 |
| EP1110596B1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
| US20010006160A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| ATE270580T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
| EP1110596A1 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
| US6632361B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 |
| ES2220328T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6385444B2 (ja) | 多孔質膜 | |
| US6045694A (en) | Cationically charge-modified membranes | |
| CN1819867B (zh) | 膜的后处理 | |
| JP4888559B2 (ja) | 血液浄化用分離膜および血液浄化用分離膜モジュールならびに血液浄化用中空糸膜および血液浄化用中空糸膜モジュール | |
| JP2001261983A (ja) | 発熱性物質を保留するための成形体、その製造方法および使用 | |
| JP6565187B2 (ja) | 多孔質膜、多孔質膜を内蔵する血液浄化用モジュールおよび多孔質膜の製造方法 | |
| JP2008508998A5 (OSRAM) | ||
| JP2008534274A (ja) | 濾過膜 | |
| KR20190039076A (ko) | 공중합체 및 그것을 이용한 분리막, 의료 디바이스 및 혈액 정화기 | |
| CN109689190B (zh) | 具有低血栓形成的基于丙烯腈的膜 | |
| EP1134019A2 (en) | Hollow fiber membrane and process for producing the same | |
| JP4005367B2 (ja) | 膜の製造方法及び得られた膜 | |
| JPH08131791A (ja) | 親水化膜とその製造方法 | |
| EP1038570A1 (en) | Positively charged polymer membranes | |
| JPH09239248A (ja) | 浸透気化膜の処理方法 | |
| JP3358342B2 (ja) | 親水化膜およびその製造方法 | |
| JP4882518B2 (ja) | 医療用分離膜および医療用分離膜モジュールの製造方法 | |
| JP3385755B2 (ja) | 親水化膜およびその製法 | |
| JP4214750B2 (ja) | 材料およびそれを用いた血液浄化用モジュール | |
| EP1121972A2 (en) | Cationically charge-modified membranes | |
| JPS63260938A (ja) | 耐熱性が付与された多孔質膜及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2024065468A (ja) | ウイルス除去膜並びにその製造方法及び使用方法 | |
| JPH035208B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| JPH08131794A (ja) | 親水化膜とその製法 | |
| JPH08131792A (ja) | 親水化膜 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20071218 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20071218 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100909 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101112 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101228 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110131 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110706 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110722 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140729 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |