JP4736298B2 - 部分酸化改質装置 - Google Patents

部分酸化改質装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4736298B2
JP4736298B2 JP2001549285A JP2001549285A JP4736298B2 JP 4736298 B2 JP4736298 B2 JP 4736298B2 JP 2001549285 A JP2001549285 A JP 2001549285A JP 2001549285 A JP2001549285 A JP 2001549285A JP 4736298 B2 JP4736298 B2 JP 4736298B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
raw material
reforming reaction
gas passage
heat
reaction section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001549285A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
康令 岡本
伸樹 松井
周司 池上
和生 米本
英作 大久保
功 大上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2001549285A priority Critical patent/JP4736298B2/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4736298B2 publication Critical patent/JP4736298B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00398—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements inside the reactor bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
    • B01J2219/1923—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal square or square-derived
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1023—Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223—Methanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
JP2001549285A 1999-12-28 2000-11-08 部分酸化改質装置 Expired - Fee Related JP4736298B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001549285A JP4736298B2 (ja) 1999-12-28 2000-11-08 部分酸化改質装置

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1999373618 1999-12-28
JP37361899 1999-12-28
PCT/JP2000/007868 WO2001047800A1 (fr) 1999-12-28 2000-11-08 Dispositif de modification par oxydation partielle
JP2001549285A JP4736298B2 (ja) 1999-12-28 2000-11-08 部分酸化改質装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP4736298B2 true JP4736298B2 (ja) 2011-07-27

Family

ID=18502473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001549285A Expired - Fee Related JP4736298B2 (ja) 1999-12-28 2000-11-08 部分酸化改質装置

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6770106B1 (ko)
EP (1) EP1193217A4 (ko)
JP (1) JP4736298B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100758942B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1219694C (ko)
HK (1) HK1042463A1 (ko)
WO (1) WO2001047800A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7128769B2 (en) 2002-06-27 2006-10-31 Idatech, Llc Methanol steam reforming catalysts, steam reformers, and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US7235217B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2007-06-26 Texaco Inc. Method and apparatus for rapid heating of fuel reforming reactants
US8821832B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2014-09-02 UltraCell, L.L.C. Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
US20060156627A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-20 Ultracell Corporation Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
EP1644111A4 (en) * 2003-06-27 2011-02-09 Ultracell Corp ANNULAR FUEL TRANSFORMATION DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
US7494518B2 (en) * 2004-02-17 2009-02-24 Modine Manufacturing Company Highly integrated fuel processor for distributed hydrogen production
KR100599685B1 (ko) * 2004-06-30 2006-07-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지시스템
FR2883774A1 (fr) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-06 N Ghy Sa Dispositif a chambre de reaction dans laquelle sont introduits des fluides reactifs prechauffes pour realiser une reaction a temperature elevee
FR2883861B1 (fr) * 2005-04-05 2007-06-29 N Ghy Sa Enceinte de reaction et d'echanges thermiques pour la production d'hydrogene a partir d'hydrocarbure, d'eau et d'oxygene et dispositif generateur d'hydrogene
JP4299868B2 (ja) * 2006-07-28 2009-07-22 クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 水素燃焼装置
KR100859939B1 (ko) * 2006-11-02 2008-09-23 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 예열부를 갖는 개질기용 개질반응부 및 이의 제조방법
JP5095264B2 (ja) * 2007-05-16 2012-12-12 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 改質器および間接内部改質型高温型燃料電池
BRPI0721769A2 (pt) * 2007-07-13 2013-04-02 Powercell Sweden Ab reator e mÉtodo de reforma para conversço de combustÍveis de hidrocarboneto em gÁs rico em hidrogÊnio
WO2009087955A1 (ja) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-16 Tokyo Gas Company Limited 円筒式水蒸気改質器
CN101307245B (zh) * 2008-05-19 2012-08-22 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 一种利用固定床装置进行费托合成反应的工艺及设备
EP2297027B1 (en) 2008-07-02 2018-09-05 Powercell Sweden AB Reformer reactor and method for converting hydrocarbon fuels into hydrogen rich gas
JP5244488B2 (ja) * 2008-07-25 2013-07-24 東芝燃料電池システム株式会社 燃料電池用改質器
US20100055518A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing assemblies, fuel cell systems including the same, methods of producing hydrogen gas, and methods of powering an energy-consuming device
US9017436B2 (en) 2008-08-26 2015-04-28 Dcns Fuel processing systems with thermally integrated componentry
US20100327231A1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-12-30 Noah Whitmore Method of producing synthesis gas
CN102612484B (zh) 2009-07-23 2014-09-10 瑞典电池公司 用于燃料重整器的混合装置、燃料重整器以及用于将碳氢燃料转化为富氢气体的方法
TWI465393B (zh) * 2009-09-14 2014-12-21 Green Hydrotec Inc 氫氣產生器及其應用
JP2011136865A (ja) * 2009-12-28 2011-07-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 改質装置、改質ユニットおよび燃料電池システム
JP5675490B2 (ja) 2011-05-13 2015-02-25 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池モジュール
JP5653834B2 (ja) 2011-05-13 2015-01-14 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5697575B2 (ja) 2011-10-19 2015-04-08 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池モジュール
JP5697577B2 (ja) 2011-10-19 2015-04-08 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池モジュール
US9249019B2 (en) * 2012-12-09 2016-02-02 Zakritoe akzionernoe obshestvo Nauchno-proektnoe prozvodstvenno-stroitelnoe obedinenie “GRANDSTROY” Multistage method for producing hydrogen-containing gaseous fuel and thermal gas-generator setup of its implementation
CN105705227B (zh) 2013-11-06 2018-09-25 瓦特燃料电池公司 液体燃料催化部分氧化重整器和燃料电池系统、以及产生电力的方法
JP6285563B2 (ja) 2013-11-06 2018-02-28 ワット・フューエル・セル・コーポレイションＷａｔｔ Ｆｕｅｌ Ｃｅｌｌ Ｃｏｒｐ． 構造成分としてペロブスカイトを有する改質器
CA2929816C (en) 2013-11-06 2018-03-13 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Chemical reactor with manifold for management of a flow of gaseous reaction medium thereto
AU2014346747B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2017-02-09 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Integrated gaseous fuel CPOX reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity
EP3065858A2 (en) 2013-11-06 2016-09-14 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Liquid fuel cpox reformers and methods of cpox reforming
US9627699B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2017-04-18 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Gaseous fuel CPOX reformers and methods of CPOX reforming
KR102320128B1 (ko) 2014-10-07 2021-11-02 프로토넥스 테크놀로지 코퍼레이션 Sofc-전도
US10479680B2 (en) * 2015-01-14 2019-11-19 Raven Sr, Llc Electrically heated steam reforming reactor
US10790523B2 (en) * 2015-10-20 2020-09-29 Upstart Power, Inc. CPOX reactor control system and method
ITUA20161630A1 (it) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Andrea Capriccioli Reattore di metanazione
CN109845009B (zh) 2016-08-11 2022-10-25 新兴电力公司 平面固体氧化物燃料单体电池和电池堆

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5211058U (ko) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-26
JPS5211058A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-01-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ship position determining system trough direction measurement
JPS5973403A (ja) * 1982-10-19 1984-04-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 炭化水素ガス改質装置
JPS60181588A (ja) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 熱交換器
JPH0269301A (ja) * 1988-07-22 1990-03-08 Imperial Chem Ind Plc <Ici> 水素
JPH06239601A (ja) * 1992-12-02 1994-08-30 Rolls Royce & Assoc Ltd 組合わされた改質装置と転化反応器
JPH10106606A (ja) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素製造装置及び水素製造方法
WO1999036351A1 (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-22 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Reactor for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbon fuels

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3366461A (en) * 1964-05-11 1968-01-30 Chemical Construction Corp Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions
US4455763A (en) * 1981-03-05 1984-06-26 Elevitch Franklin R Coffee roaster
JPH01261201A (ja) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc 炭化水素改質反応器
TW216453B (en) * 1992-07-08 1993-11-21 Air Prod & Chem Integrated plate-fin heat exchange reformation
CN1310829C (zh) * 1999-12-28 2007-04-18 大金工业株式会社 转化装置

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5211058U (ko) * 1975-07-11 1977-01-26
JPS5211058A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-01-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ship position determining system trough direction measurement
JPS5973403A (ja) * 1982-10-19 1984-04-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 炭化水素ガス改質装置
JPS60181588A (ja) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 熱交換器
JPH0269301A (ja) * 1988-07-22 1990-03-08 Imperial Chem Ind Plc <Ici> 水素
JPH06239601A (ja) * 1992-12-02 1994-08-30 Rolls Royce & Assoc Ltd 組合わされた改質装置と転化反応器
JPH10106606A (ja) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素製造装置及び水素製造方法
WO1999036351A1 (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-22 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Reactor for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbon fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001047800A1 (fr) 2001-07-05
EP1193217A1 (en) 2002-04-03
CN1341075A (zh) 2002-03-20
CN1219694C (zh) 2005-09-21
EP1193217A4 (en) 2005-04-13
KR100758942B1 (ko) 2007-09-14
KR20010102290A (ko) 2001-11-15
US6770106B1 (en) 2004-08-03
HK1042463A1 (zh) 2002-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4736298B2 (ja) 部分酸化改質装置
JP4736299B2 (ja) 変成装置
JP5185493B2 (ja) 燃料転換反応炉
JP5058809B2 (ja) 水素生成装置及び燃料電池システム
US4504447A (en) Slab reformer
JPH0422827Y2 (ko)
KR20030036155A (ko) 통합 반응기
JP2013528560A (ja) 微細流路加熱器を用いた炭化水素改質装置
JP3780782B2 (ja) 改質装置
JP2003165709A (ja) 水素製造装置
US8992850B2 (en) Floating catalyst/regenerator
JP2004175581A (ja) 内熱式水蒸気改質装置
KR100429602B1 (ko) 연료전지용 연료개질기
JPH0450246B2 (ko)
JPH04322739A (ja) 燃料電池用燃料改質器
JP2022121769A (ja) 水素生成装置
JP4641115B2 (ja) Ｃｏ除去器
JP4316975B2 (ja) 改質装置
JP4450756B2 (ja) 燃料改質装置
JP4450755B2 (ja) 燃料改質装置
JP2005314210A (ja) 改質装置
JP2005281097A (ja) 改質装置
JP2000159501A (ja) 水素含有ガス生成装置
JP4268005B2 (ja) 改質装置
JP2004175580A (ja) 水蒸気改質装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070920

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110111

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110314

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110405

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110418

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140513

Year of fee payment: 3

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees