JP4435758B2 - 水晶片の製造方法 - Google Patents
水晶片の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4435758B2 JP4435758B2 JP2006180475A JP2006180475A JP4435758B2 JP 4435758 B2 JP4435758 B2 JP 4435758B2 JP 2006180475 A JP2006180475 A JP 2006180475A JP 2006180475 A JP2006180475 A JP 2006180475A JP 4435758 B2 JP4435758 B2 JP 4435758B2
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- crystal
- crystal piece
- etching
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- substrate
- Prior art date
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 163
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/19—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator consisting of quartz
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H3/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators
- H03H3/007—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks
- H03H3/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks for the manufacture of piezoelectric or electrostrictive resonators or networks
- H03H3/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks for the manufacture of piezoelectric or electrostrictive resonators or networks for obtaining desired frequency or temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders; Supports
- H03H9/10—Mounting in enclosures
- H03H9/1007—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices
- H03H9/1014—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a frame built on a substrate and a cap, the frame having no mechanical contact with the BAW device
- H03H9/1021—Mounting in enclosures for bulk acoustic wave [BAW] devices the enclosure being defined by a frame built on a substrate and a cap, the frame having no mechanical contact with the BAW device the BAW device being of the cantilever type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/42—Piezoelectric device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/43—Electric condenser making
- Y10T29/435—Solid dielectric type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49005—Acoustic transducer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
前記水晶片形成領域の前記一方の側面に対応する外形用開口領域については、前記他面側のみに形成するように、また前記水晶片形成領域の前記他方の側面に対応する外形用開口領域については前記一面側のみに形成するように基板の両面にエッチングマスクを形成する工程と、
基板をエッチング液に浸漬し、前記水晶片形成領域の前記一方の側面を前記他面側からのエッチングにより、また前記水晶片形成領域の前記他方の側面を前記一面側からエッチングすることで水晶片の外形を形成する工程と、
エッチングマスクを除去する工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする。
続いて前記各金属膜61,62上に夫々レジスト膜63,64が形成され、このレジスト膜63,64は露光、現像されることにより水晶片21の励振電極22,23及び引き出し電極24,25の形状に夫々対応するように成形される(図5(c))。そしてこれらの成形されたレジスト膜63,64をマスクとして金属膜61,62をエッチングし、励振電極22,23及び引き出し電極24,25が形成され(図5(d))、これらの各電極形成後にレジスト膜63,64が除去される。
101 水晶振動子形成領域
2 水晶振動子
20 水晶層
21 水晶片
41,42 金属膜
43,44 レジスト膜
45,46 パターン
Claims (4)
- 水晶からなる基板の板面に設けられた、水晶片形成領域の外形に沿って基板が露出する外形用開口領域を備えたエッチングマスクを用いて、基板をエッチング液によりエッチングし、これにより水晶片の外形を形成し、一面からエッチングするときには水晶の異方性により水晶片における互いに対向する両側面となる前記水晶片形成領域の両側面のうちの一方の側面に向かう横方向のエッチング速度が他方の側面に向かう横方向のエッチング速度よりも大きく、他面からエッチングするときには前記他方の側面に向かう横方向のエッチング速度が一方の側面に向かう横方向のエッチング速度よりも大きい水晶片の製造方法において、
前記水晶片形成領域の前記一方の側面に対応する外形用開口領域については、前記他面側のみに形成するように、また前記水晶片形成領域の前記他方の側面に対応する外形用開口領域については前記一面側のみに形成するように基板の両面にエッチングマスクを形成する工程と、
基板をエッチング液に浸漬し、前記水晶片形成領域の前記一方の側面を前記他面側からのエッチングにより、また前記水晶片形成領域の前記他方の側面を前記一面側からエッチングすることで水晶片の外形を形成する工程と、
エッチングマスクを除去する工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする水晶片の製造方法。 - 前記エッチングマスク除去後に基板の一部を切削し、水晶片を基板から分離する工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の水晶片の製造方法。
- 水晶片は長方形であり、前記一面側及び/又は他面側の外形用開口領域は、コ字型に形成されることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の水晶片の製造方法。
- 前記基板はATカットされた水晶により構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか一に記載の水晶片の製造方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006180475A JP4435758B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 水晶片の製造方法 |
US11/823,092 US7690095B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2007-06-26 | Method for manufacturing quartz piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006180475A JP4435758B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 水晶片の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008011278A JP2008011278A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
JP4435758B2 true JP4435758B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=38875111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006180475A Expired - Fee Related JP4435758B2 (ja) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | 水晶片の製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7690095B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4435758B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8766745B1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2014-07-01 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Quartz-based disk resonator gyro with ultra-thin conductive outer electrodes and method of making same |
US10266398B1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2019-04-23 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | ALD metal coatings for high Q MEMS structures |
JP5133730B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-19 | 2013-01-30 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 圧電振動片の製造方法 |
US7802356B1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-09-28 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Method of fabricating an ultra thin quartz resonator component |
JP5434042B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-15 | 2014-03-05 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 水晶振動子用素子の製造方法 |
JP2010136202A (ja) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-17 | Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd | 圧電振動片の製造方法、圧電振動片及び圧電振動子 |
JP4809447B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2011-11-09 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 水晶振動子の製造方法 |
JP4908614B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-04-04 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 水晶振動子の製造方法 |
US10471687B2 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2019-11-12 | Roberto Felipe Moser Rossel | Flexible finished wood laminate and production process |
US8912711B1 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2014-12-16 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Thermal stress resistant resonator, and a method for fabricating same |
JP2015019240A (ja) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-29 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 圧電振動片、圧電振動片の製造方法、圧電デバイス、及び圧電デバイスの製造方法 |
US9977097B1 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2018-05-22 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Micro-scale piezoelectric resonating magnetometer |
JP6312309B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2018-04-18 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電振動素子、圧電デバイス及び圧電振動素子の製造方法 |
JP6366320B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2018-08-01 | 京セラ株式会社 | 圧電デバイス及び圧電デバイスの製造方法 |
US9991863B1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2018-06-05 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Rounded and curved integrated tethers for quartz resonators |
DE102014216633A1 (de) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zum Verkleben von zwei folienförmigen Substraten |
US10031191B1 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2018-07-24 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Piezoelectric magnetometer capable of sensing a magnetic field in multiple vectors |
US10175307B1 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-01-08 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | FM demodulation system for quartz MEMS magnetometer |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07193294A (ja) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子部品およびその製造方法 |
JPH08242134A (ja) | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-17 | Meidensha Corp | 水晶振動子の製造方法 |
JP3811226B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-26 | 2006-08-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水晶振動子及びその製造方法 |
US7195715B2 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2007-03-27 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing quartz oscillator |
JP3821803B2 (ja) | 2003-08-12 | 2006-09-13 | ステラケミファ株式会社 | 水晶加工方法、該加工方法により得られた水晶板、及び水晶のウエットエッチング用エッチング組成物 |
JP2006217497A (ja) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 水晶振動片の製造方法および水晶振動子、発振器及び電子機器 |
JP4169012B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-30 | 2008-10-22 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | ジャイロ振動片、ジャイロセンサ、及びジャイロ振動片の製造方法 |
JP2008113380A (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Nippon Dempa Kogyo Co Ltd | 水晶振動子の製造方法、水晶振動子及び電子部品 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-29 JP JP2006180475A patent/JP4435758B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 US US11/823,092 patent/US7690095B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080000058A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
JP2008011278A (ja) | 2008-01-17 |
US7690095B2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
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