JP4275576B2 - 焼結軸受部材の製造方法、並びに流体動圧軸受装置及びスピンドルモータ - Google Patents
焼結軸受部材の製造方法、並びに流体動圧軸受装置及びスピンドルモータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4275576B2 JP4275576B2 JP2004152917A JP2004152917A JP4275576B2 JP 4275576 B2 JP4275576 B2 JP 4275576B2 JP 2004152917 A JP2004152917 A JP 2004152917A JP 2004152917 A JP2004152917 A JP 2004152917A JP 4275576 B2 JP4275576 B2 JP 4275576B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sintered
- sintered material
- resin
- dynamic pressure
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
- F16C33/107—Grooves for generating pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/10—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load
- F16C17/102—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure
- F16C17/107—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for both radial and axial load with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure with at least one surface for radial load and at least one surface for axial load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
- F16C33/1075—Wedges, e.g. ramps or lobes, for generating pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
- F16C33/145—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in of sintered porous bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
- F16C17/026—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only with helical grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure, e.g. herringbone grooves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
- F16C17/028—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only with fixed wedges to generate hydrodynamic pressure, e.g. multi-lobe bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/04—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
- F16C17/045—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only with grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure, e.g. spiral groove thrust bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/20—Shaping by sintering pulverised material, e.g. powder metallurgy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/60—Shaping by removing material, e.g. machining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49639—Fluid bearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
- Y10T29/49647—Plain bearing
- Y10T29/49648—Self-adjusting or self-aligning, including ball and socket type, bearing and component making
- Y10T29/4965—Deforming socket to secure ball
- Y10T29/49652—Die-press shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Description
図1(a),(b)は、磁気ディスク装置用スピンドルモータの断面図である。これらのスピンドルモータは、モータケース10,20と、モータケース10,20の内側に配置された流体動圧軸受装置30,40と、流体動圧軸受装置30,40に回転自在に支承されたローター50,60とから構成されている。
30,40 …流体動圧軸受装置
31 …ケース部材
32,42 …焼結軸受部材
33 …焼結エンドプレート部材
34,43 …回転軸部材
35 …スラストワッシャ
36,46 …潤滑油
41 …有底筒状部材
44 …環状部材
45 …軸受側環状部材
50,60 …ローター
51,61 …ステータコア
52,62 …モータマグネット
53,63 …ハブ
h …樹脂を除去する寸法
Claims (4)
- 金属粉末を成形、焼結した焼結材料に、水溶性の樹脂溶液を含浸し、次いで焼結材料に含浸された樹脂が固化する前に、焼結材料に水流を与えて表面を水洗して焼結材料の表面に付着した樹脂溶液を除去し、その後、焼結材料を80℃〜90℃に加熱して焼結材料内部の気孔中の樹脂を固化し焼結材料の表層部を焼結生地とするとともに、前記表層部以外は気孔を樹脂で封孔したままとすることを特徴とする焼結軸受部材の製造方法。
- 金属粉末を成形、焼結した円環状の焼結材料に、水溶性の樹脂溶液を含浸し、次いで焼結材料に含浸された樹脂が固化する前に、焼結材料に水流を与えて表面を水洗して焼結材料の表面に付着した樹脂溶液を除去し、その後、焼結材料を80℃〜90℃に加熱して焼結材料内部の気孔中の樹脂を固化し焼結材料の表層部を焼結生地とするとともに、前記表層部以外は気孔を樹脂で封孔したままとし、さらに焼結材料の内周面に動圧溝を形成してなるラジアル焼結軸受部材を備えることを特徴とする流体動圧軸受装置。
- 金属粉末を成形、焼結した円板状の焼結材料に、水溶性の樹脂溶液を含浸し、次いで焼結材料に含浸された樹脂が固化する前に、焼結材料に水流を与えて表面を水洗して焼結材料の表面に付着した樹脂溶液を除去し、その後、焼結材料を80℃〜90℃に加熱して焼結材料内部の気孔中の樹脂を固化し焼結材料の表層部を焼結生地とするとともに、前記表層部以外は気孔を樹脂で封孔したままとし、さらに焼結材料の一方の端面に動圧溝を形成してなるスラスト焼結軸受部材を備えることを特徴とする流体動圧軸受装置。
- 請求項2又は3に記載の流体動圧軸受装置を備えることを特徴とするスピンドルモータ。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004152917A JP4275576B2 (ja) | 2004-05-24 | 2004-05-24 | 焼結軸受部材の製造方法、並びに流体動圧軸受装置及びスピンドルモータ |
US11/137,134 US7251891B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 | 2005-05-24 | Production method for sintered bearing member, fluid dynamic pressure bearing device, and spindle motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004152917A JP4275576B2 (ja) | 2004-05-24 | 2004-05-24 | 焼結軸受部材の製造方法、並びに流体動圧軸受装置及びスピンドルモータ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005337274A JP2005337274A (ja) | 2005-12-08 |
JP4275576B2 true JP4275576B2 (ja) | 2009-06-10 |
Family
ID=35375227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004152917A Expired - Fee Related JP4275576B2 (ja) | 2004-05-24 | 2004-05-24 | 焼結軸受部材の製造方法、並びに流体動圧軸受装置及びスピンドルモータ |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7251891B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4275576B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070047857A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Tsutomu Hamada | Sleeve for hydrodynamic bearing device, hydrodynamic bearing device and spindle motor using the same, and method for manufacturing sleeve |
JP5107108B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2012-12-26 | Ntn株式会社 | 滑り軸受とその製造方法 |
US20110142387A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-06-16 | Ntn Corporation | Sintered bearing and manufacturing method for the same |
CN102155493A (zh) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-08-17 | 王岚 | 滑动轴承 |
JP6422755B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-11 | 2018-11-14 | Ntn株式会社 | 流体動圧軸受装置およびこれを備えるモータ |
JP6625321B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2019-12-25 | Ntn株式会社 | 動圧軸受及びその製造方法 |
JP6709722B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-24 | 2020-06-17 | 株式会社ダイヤメット | 焼結軸受 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07216411A (ja) | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-15 | Chuo Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | 摺動部材および摺動部材の摩擦特性の改善方法 |
JPH1162948A (ja) | 1997-08-18 | 1999-03-05 | Ntn Corp | 動圧空気軸受 |
JP3883179B2 (ja) | 2001-05-09 | 2007-02-21 | 日立粉末冶金株式会社 | 焼結滑り軸受の製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-05-24 JP JP2004152917A patent/JP4275576B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-24 US US11/137,134 patent/US7251891B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7251891B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 |
JP2005337274A (ja) | 2005-12-08 |
US20050259898A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4531584B2 (ja) | 流体動圧軸受装置およびこれを備えたモータ | |
JP5384014B2 (ja) | 焼結軸受 | |
US7251891B2 (en) | Production method for sintered bearing member, fluid dynamic pressure bearing device, and spindle motor | |
JP2007232113A (ja) | 焼結動圧軸受の製造方法 | |
JP2003239974A (ja) | 動圧軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
JP4302463B2 (ja) | 流体軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
JP2007154959A (ja) | 動圧流体軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
JPH07332353A (ja) | 動圧軸受 | |
JP2007113728A (ja) | 流体軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
WO2011077883A1 (ja) | 流体動圧軸受装置 | |
EP2333366A1 (en) | Sintered bearing and process for producing same | |
US20080134510A1 (en) | Method for manufacturing hydrodynamic bearing and shaft | |
JP2011047005A (ja) | 軸受スリーブの製造方法及び流体軸受装置 | |
JP2009092197A (ja) | 動圧軸受装置およびその製造方法 | |
JP4172944B2 (ja) | 動圧軸受装置およびその製造方法 | |
JP5670061B2 (ja) | 流体動圧軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
JP6999259B2 (ja) | すべり軸受 | |
JP4420339B2 (ja) | 動圧軸受の製造方法 | |
JP2005265119A (ja) | 流体軸受装置及びその製造方法 | |
JP2003130053A (ja) | 流体軸受の製造方法 | |
JP2004132402A (ja) | 流体軸受装置およびその製造方法 | |
WO2018186221A1 (ja) | 多孔質動圧軸受、流体動圧軸受装置、及びモータ | |
JP2010091002A (ja) | 焼結軸受及びその製造方法 | |
JP2005061486A (ja) | 動圧軸受装置およびその製造方法、ならびに記録ディスク駆動装置 | |
JP4509922B2 (ja) | 情報機器スピンドルモータ用の動圧型焼結含油軸受 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070523 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071225 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20071228 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080221 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080926 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20081105 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20090303 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20090304 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120313 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120313 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130313 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130313 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140313 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313115 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |