JP4105783B2 - 担持された触媒システム、その調製方法、及びオレフィンを重合させるための前記触媒システムの使用 - Google Patents
担持された触媒システム、その調製方法、及びオレフィンを重合させるための前記触媒システムの使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4105783B2 JP4105783B2 JP21870797A JP21870797A JP4105783B2 JP 4105783 B2 JP4105783 B2 JP 4105783B2 JP 21870797 A JP21870797 A JP 21870797A JP 21870797 A JP21870797 A JP 21870797A JP 4105783 B2 JP4105783 B2 JP 4105783B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dimethyl
- bis
- zirconium
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- -1 sulphonium cation Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 194
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001793 charged compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000923 (C1-C30) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005517 carbenium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 12
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- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 11
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 10
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 6
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- NPCGBGCBMXKWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(Cl)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F NPCGBGCBMXKWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl) borate Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1OB(OC=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEKTVXADUPBFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(Br)C(F)=C1F XEKTVXADUPBFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
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- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- KQIADDMXRMTWHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](Cl)(C(C)C)C(C)C KQIADDMXRMTWHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001485 cycloalkadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CDVLGXIOFUDJHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromo-(4-dibromoboranyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(B(Br)Br)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(Br)Br CDVLGXIOFUDJHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QXALIERKYGCHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound BC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F QXALIERKYGCHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical group FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPLUWQPTPKNBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromo-3,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1F IPLUWQPTPKNBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNIRHTRSZDSMOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoethynyl(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#CI HNIRHTRSZDSMOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-dienylalumane Chemical compound CC(=C[AlH2])C=C VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBUSESIMOZDSHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)propyl-triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN1CCN=C1 WBUSESIMOZDSHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWLDCNACDPTRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilyl-n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC RWLDCNACDPTRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMDKEBZUCHXUER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1CC2C=CC1(C)C2 RMDKEBZUCHXUER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NMHWWOSZMMORNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylborane Chemical compound CCCCCCB(CCCCCC)CCCCCC NMHWWOSZMMORNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPMBLOQPQSYOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-methoxypropyl)silane Chemical compound COCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JPMBLOQPQSYOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIGHSQASRZUCPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-trimethylsilylphenyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1=C(F)C(F)=C([Si](C)(C)C)C(F)=C1F RIGHSQASRZUCPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylalumane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Al](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQPMDTQDAXRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylborane Chemical compound CCCB(CCC)CCC ZMPKTELQGVLZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl)borane Chemical compound CC(C)CB(CC(C)C)CC(C)C XDSSGQHOYWGIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/06—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08F4/12—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen of boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/61916—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
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- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19632557.9 | 1996-08-13 | ||
| DE1996132557 DE19632557A1 (de) | 1996-08-13 | 1996-08-13 | Chemische Verbindung |
| DE19634703.3 | 1996-08-28 | ||
| DE19634703 | 1996-08-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10139806A JPH10139806A (ja) | 1998-05-26 |
| JPH10139806A5 JPH10139806A5 (https=) | 2005-05-12 |
| JP4105783B2 true JP4105783B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=26028353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21870797A Expired - Lifetime JP4105783B2 (ja) | 1996-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | 担持された触媒システム、その調製方法、及びオレフィンを重合させるための前記触媒システムの使用 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6124231A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0824113B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4105783B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR19980018627A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1174205A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE202365T1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9704310A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE59703850D1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2160289T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19622207A1 (de) | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-04 | Hoechst Ag | Chemische Verbindung |
| JP2001512127A (ja) * | 1997-08-01 | 2001-08-21 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 触媒活性剤 |
| US6716786B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2004-04-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported catalyst comprising expanded anions |
| ATE243700T1 (de) | 1998-02-20 | 2003-07-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Expandierte anionen enthaltende katalysatoraktivatoren |
| DE19808253A1 (de) | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-02 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Katalysatorsystem, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| US6262202B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 2001-07-17 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Noncoordinating anions for olefin polymerization |
| US6300433B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2001-10-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin copolymerization process with bridged hafnocenes |
| KR100621299B1 (ko) * | 1998-10-23 | 2006-09-13 | 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 브릿지된 하프노센에 의한 올레핀 공중합 방법 |
| US6486088B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-11-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity carbenium-activated polymerization catalysts |
| DE19908938A1 (de) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-07 | Targor Gmbh | Übergangsmetallverbindung, Katalysatorsystem, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| DE19917985A1 (de) | 1999-04-21 | 2000-10-26 | Targor Gmbh | Katalysatorsystem |
| ATE316984T1 (de) * | 1999-09-27 | 2006-02-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Expandierte anionen enthaltende geträgertes katalysatorsystem |
| DE19962814A1 (de) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-28 | Targor Gmbh | Neues Katalysatorsystem und dessen Verwendung |
| BRPI0016723B1 (pt) | 1999-12-23 | 2018-02-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh. | Metaloceno, sistema catalisador, e, processo para a copolimerização de propileno com etileno |
| EP1146376A1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-17 | Triple-O Microscopy GmbH | Method and apparatus for the controlled conditioning of scanning probes |
| MXPA02011762A (es) | 2000-05-31 | 2004-05-17 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Proceso para la preparacion de compuestos metales de transicion y su empleo para la polimerizacion de olefinas. |
| KR20030048456A (ko) * | 2000-11-06 | 2003-06-19 | 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 올레핀 중합용의 플루오르화된 양쪽이온성 조촉매 활성화제 |
| JP2002145932A (ja) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-05-22 | Basell Technology Co Bv | 低アイソタクティックかつ比較的高融点のポリプロピレン |
| DE10057009A1 (de) | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-29 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
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| DE10130229A1 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-02 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| AU2002362036A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Bulky borate activations |
| US6806328B2 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-10-19 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization catalyst activator complexes and their use in a polymerization process |
| DE10208252A1 (de) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-04 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Konvalent fixierte Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| DE10213191A1 (de) | 2002-03-23 | 2003-10-02 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| KR100460451B1 (ko) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-12-08 | 한국화학연구원 | 쯔비터이온 화합물 촉매를 이용한 다중 고리 올레핀의반응사출성형방법 |
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| EP2201042B1 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2012-06-27 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | In-line blending of plasticizers with a base polymer |
| BRPI0722162A2 (pt) * | 2007-10-25 | 2014-03-18 | Lummus Novolen Technology Gmbh | Compostos de metaloceno, catalisadores compreendendo os mesmos, processo para produzir um polímero de olefina pelo uso de catalisadores, e homo-e copolímeros de olefina. |
| WO2009054833A2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-30 | Novolen Technology Holdings, C.V. | Metallocene compounds, catalysts comprising them, process for producing an olefin polymer by use of the catalysts, and olefin homo and copolymers |
| ATE547439T1 (de) | 2007-10-25 | 2012-03-15 | Lummus Novolen Technology Gmbh | Racemoselektive synthese von ansa-metallocen- verbindungen, ansa-metallocen-verbindungen, diese enthaltende katalysatoren, verfahren zur herstellung eines olefinpolymers durch verwendung der katalysatoren und olefinhomopolymere und - copolymere |
| US7910679B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-03-22 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Bulk homogeneous polymerization process for ethylene propylene copolymers |
| WO2009082468A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Polypropylene ethylene-propylene copolymer blends and in-line process to produce them |
| US7994237B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-08-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | In-line process to produce pellet-stable polyolefins |
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| CN102317294B (zh) * | 2009-08-18 | 2015-04-01 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 化合物、含有该化合物的催化剂组合物和使用该组合物制备基于环烯烃的聚合物的方法 |
| JP2013520841A (ja) * | 2010-02-25 | 2013-06-06 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | プラズマ化学気相堆積による、有機官能基と共にシリコンを含有するハイブリッド前駆体を使用する超低誘電材料 |
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| CN104974286B (zh) * | 2014-04-14 | 2017-08-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于丙烯聚合的催化剂组分及催化剂 |
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| FR1393410A (fr) * | 1964-02-04 | 1965-03-26 | Normande De Matieres Plastique | Perfectionnements aux procédés de préparation de polyoléfines isotactiques |
| US3578461A (en) † | 1968-12-12 | 1971-05-11 | Monsanto Co | Process for the preparation of proteinaceous materials |
| DE2601082A1 (de) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-07-21 | Bayer Ag | Katalysatoren fuer isocyanat-polyadditionsreaktionen |
| US4677088A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-06-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | High efficiency polymerization catalyst component for use in the polymerization of propylene and higher alpha-olefins |
| IL96810A0 (en) † | 1990-01-02 | 1991-09-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Supported ionic metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization and methods for the preparation thereof |
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| US5347024A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of addition polymerization catalysts via Lewis acid mitigated metal center oxidation |
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| US5447895A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-05 | Northwestern University | Sterically shielded diboron-containing metallocene olefin polymerization catalysts |
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| US5939347A (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1999-08-17 | W.R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Supported catalytic activator |
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| US5744417A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1998-04-28 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Supported catalyst |
| DE19622207A1 (de) † | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-04 | Hoechst Ag | Chemische Verbindung |
| FR2764524B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-07-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition catalytique et procede pour l'oligomerisation de l'ethylene, en particulier en butene-1 et/ou hexene-1 |
-
1997
- 1997-08-04 ES ES97113406T patent/ES2160289T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-04 DE DE59703850T patent/DE59703850D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-04 AT AT97113406T patent/ATE202365T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-04 EP EP97113406A patent/EP0824113B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-11 BR BR9704310A patent/BR9704310A/pt unknown
- 1997-08-12 US US08/909,546 patent/US6124231A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-12 CN CN97117379A patent/CN1174205A/zh active Pending
- 1997-08-13 JP JP21870797A patent/JP4105783B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-13 KR KR1019970038496A patent/KR19980018627A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE202365T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
| JPH10139806A (ja) | 1998-05-26 |
| EP0824113B2 (de) | 2012-06-27 |
| DE59703850D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
| US6124231A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
| CN1174205A (zh) | 1998-02-25 |
| ES2160289T3 (es) | 2001-11-01 |
| EP0824113B1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
| BR9704310A (pt) | 1999-06-15 |
| KR19980018627A (ko) | 1998-06-05 |
| EP0824113A1 (de) | 1998-02-18 |
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