JP3963489B2 - 炭素数２から１０個のアルケン−１の重合に適する分離可能の触媒組成物 - Google Patents
炭素数２から１０個のアルケン−１の重合に適する分離可能の触媒組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3963489B2 JP3963489B2 JP13057392A JP13057392A JP3963489B2 JP 3963489 B2 JP3963489 B2 JP 3963489B2 JP 13057392 A JP13057392 A JP 13057392A JP 13057392 A JP13057392 A JP 13057392A JP 3963489 B2 JP3963489 B2 JP 3963489B2
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- Prior art keywords
- catalyst composition
- alkyl
- solution
- polymerization
- metal
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- -1 metal complex compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CGELJBSWQTYCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1[Zr++]([C@@H]1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1[Zr++]([C@@H]1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C CGELJBSWQTYCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013110 organic ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 2
- MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(methyl)alumane Chemical compound CC[Al](C)CC MYBJXSAXGLILJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZNLPRAQJLKCHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC([Zr](C=[SiH2])(C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C Chemical compound CC([Zr](C=[SiH2])(C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C QZNLPRAQJLKCHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNEHYTOIAJFQCO-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC=C(C)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(C)=CC=C1C)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(C)=CC=C1C)=[Si](C)C DNEHYTOIAJFQCO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CNLAJKYZOKRGEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Br)(Br)(C1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Br)(Br)(C1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C CNLAJKYZOKRGEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GSXYCSYFJVSFPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C GSXYCSYFJVSFPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LMNJIRLUFGKYMP-UHFFFAOYSA-L C[Si](C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound C[Si](C)=[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C=CC=C1)C1C=CC=C1 LMNJIRLUFGKYMP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPEUTYHGYWADME-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+](C1C(=CC=C1C(C)C)CC)C1C(=CC=C1C(C)C)CC)C Chemical compound [Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+](C1C(=CC=C1C(C)C)CC)C1C(=CC=C1C(C)C)CC)C CPEUTYHGYWADME-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XVNUMMRADSWVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)CC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)CC XVNUMMRADSWVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GCPXODGHANPVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C)C1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr++](C1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)C)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC(C)C1=Cc2ccccc2C1[Zr++](C1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)C)=[Si](C)C GCPXODGHANPVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BOMWQXOILQOKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2c(ccc3ccccc23)C1[Zr++](C1C(C)=Cc2c1ccc1ccccc21)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2c(ccc3ccccc23)C1[Zr++](C1C(C)=Cc2c1ccc1ccccc21)=[Si](C)C BOMWQXOILQOKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LTAUOROLGLTOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1[Hf++]([C@@H]1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=Cc2ccccc2[C@H]1[Hf++]([C@@H]1C(C)=Cc2ccccc12)=[Si](C)C LTAUOROLGLTOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KJSPPRCUODEPEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC1C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(=CC1C)C(C)(C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC1C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(=CC1C)C(C)(C)C)C KJSPPRCUODEPEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BMTWZDNJYPODEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC=C1CC)C)C1C(=CC=C1CC)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC=C1CC)C)C1C(=CC=C1CC)C)C BMTWZDNJYPODEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WFVRSRSMRRSUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)CC Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)C)CC WFVRSRSMRRSUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BBBHXFODFNJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)CC)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)CC)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)CC)C1C=C(C=C1C)C(C)(C)CC)C BBBHXFODFNJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AFJNDIIQUIATSM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1CC)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1CC)C(C)(C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C=C(C=C1CC)C(C)(C)C)C1C=C(C=C1CC)C(C)(C)C)C AFJNDIIQUIATSM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPTVXHHNFZPTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++]([C@H]1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)(C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++]([C@H]1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1C(=Cc2ccccc12)C(C)(C)C GPTVXHHNFZPTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63912—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/63916—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/639—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6392—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/63922—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/63927—Component covered by group C08F4/62 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4119343A DE4119343A1 (de) | 1991-06-12 | 1991-06-12 | Isolierbares, getraegertes katalysatorsystem zur polymerisation von c(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)- bis c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)(pfeil abwaerts)0(pfeil abwaerts)-alk-1-enen |
| DE4119343.1 | 1991-06-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05140226A JPH05140226A (ja) | 1993-06-08 |
| JP3963489B2 true JP3963489B2 (ja) | 2007-08-22 |
Family
ID=6433761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13057392A Expired - Fee Related JP3963489B2 (ja) | 1991-06-12 | 1992-05-22 | 炭素数２から１０個のアルケン−１の重合に適する分離可能の触媒組成物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6152543A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0518092B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3963489B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE4119343A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2112873T3 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW309523B (OSRAM) * | 1991-11-30 | 1997-07-01 | Hoechst Ag | |
| FI112233B (fi) * | 1992-04-01 | 2003-11-14 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Katalyytti olefiinipolymerointia varten, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi ja sen käyttö |
| US5240894A (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-08-31 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for making and using a supported metallocene catalyst system |
| DE4242486A1 (de) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-23 | Basf Ag | Propylen-Homopolymere |
| AU683899B2 (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1997-11-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported metallocene catalyst systems for the polymerization of olefins, preparation and use thereof |
| IT1264680B1 (it) | 1993-07-07 | 1996-10-04 | Spherilene Srl | Catalizzatori supportati per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| FR2717816B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-23 | 1996-04-26 | Atochem Elf Sa | Composante catalytique pour la polymérisation des oléfines obtenue par impregnation d'un prépolymère par une solution d'une composante catalytique. Prépolymère et polymère obtenus à partir de ladite composante catalytique. |
| US5468440B1 (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1997-04-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Process of making oriented film or structure |
| US5571619A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1996-11-05 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Fibers and oriented films of polypropylene higher α-olefin copolymers |
| WO1995032091A1 (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Fibers and fabrics incorporating lower melting propylene polymers |
| US5468702A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1995-11-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for making a catalyst system |
| EP0830395B1 (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 2001-04-11 | Fina Research S.A. | Process for preparing and using a supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst |
| DE19548288A1 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Hoechst Ag | Geträgertes Katalysatorsystem, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| CA2243519A1 (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Stable metallocene catalyst systems |
| JP2001500921A (ja) * | 1996-09-24 | 2001-01-23 | エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 担持メタロセン触媒系を調製するための改善された方法 |
| US6245868B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2001-06-12 | Univation Technologies | Catalyst delivery method, a catalyst feeder and their use in a polymerization process |
| JP4742221B2 (ja) | 2003-03-21 | 2011-08-10 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | モルホロジー制御オレフィン重合プロセス |
| MX2007007274A (es) | 2004-12-17 | 2007-08-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composiciones de polietileno de reologia modificada. |
| EP1803747A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Surface-modified polymerization catalysts for the preparation of low-gel polyolefin films |
| US8445594B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2013-05-21 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | High-density polyethylene compositions, method of making the same, articles made therefrom, and method of making such articles |
| US7456244B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2008-11-25 | Dow Global Technologies | High-density polyethylene compositions and method of making the same |
| DE602007003611D1 (de) | 2007-05-02 | 2010-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Hochdichte polyethylenzusammensetzungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung, daraus hergestellte einspritzgeformte artikel und verfahren zur herstellung derartiger artikel |
| US7981517B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2011-07-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Bituminous compositions and methods of making and using same |
| EP2358767B1 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-02-20 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Method for seed bed treatment for a polymerization reaction |
| EP2384351B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2024-07-10 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | High-density polyethylene compositions, method of producing the same, closure devices made therefrom, and method of making such closure devices |
| ES2823768T3 (es) | 2012-12-28 | 2021-05-10 | Univation Tech Llc | Métodos para integrar la producción de aluminoxano en la producción de catalizador |
| WO2014109832A1 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-17 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Methods for preparing catalyst systems with increased productivity |
| CN107660216B (zh) | 2015-05-08 | 2021-05-14 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 聚合方法 |
| WO2018063765A1 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
| WO2018063767A1 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
| WO2018063764A1 (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
| WO2018118155A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
| US11591417B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2023-02-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Deactivation methods for active components from gas phase polyolefin polymerization processes |
| WO2019173030A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods of preparing and monitoring a seed bed for polymerization reactor startup |
| EP3788082A1 (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2021-03-10 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods for scale-up from a pilot plant to a larger production facility |
| CN112055719B (zh) | 2018-05-02 | 2022-11-25 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 从中试装置放大到较大生产设施的方法 |
| WO2020109870A2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene compositions, wires and cables, and methods for making the same |
| WO2020014138A1 (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene cast films and methods for making the same |
| US11383483B2 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2022-07-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multilayer foam films and methods for making the same |
| CN113195603B (zh) | 2018-11-13 | 2023-05-26 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 聚乙烯膜 |
| CN113207293B (zh) | 2018-11-13 | 2023-08-04 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 聚乙烯共混物和膜 |
| WO2020163079A1 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2020-08-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films and backsheets for hygiene articles |
| WO2021126458A1 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films made of polyethylene blends for improved sealing performance and mechanical properties |
| WO2021183337A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films made of polyethylene blends for improved bending stiffness and high md tear resistance |
| EP4330294A1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2024-03-06 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for transitioning between different polymerization catalysts in a polymerization reactor |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4098979A (en) * | 1970-12-29 | 1978-07-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Method for preparing easily processable polyolefin granule |
| DE3007725A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-17 | Hansjörg Prof. Dr. 2000 Hamburg Sinn | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyethylen, polypropylen und copolymeren |
| US4897455A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1990-01-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
| JPS6392621A (ja) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-04-23 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | エチレン共重合体の製造法 |
| WO1988005058A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-07-14 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Catalyseur a l'etat solide pour la polymerisation d'olefines et procede de preparation |
| DE3904468A1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-16 | Hoechst Ag | Polypropylenwachs und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5057475A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Mono-Cp heteroatom containing group IVB transition metal complexes with MAO: supported catalyst for olefin polymerization |
-
1991
- 1991-06-12 DE DE4119343A patent/DE4119343A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-05-21 DE DE59209223T patent/DE59209223D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-21 ES ES92108558T patent/ES2112873T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-21 EP EP92108558A patent/EP0518092B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-22 JP JP13057392A patent/JP3963489B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-04 US US07/894,128 patent/US6152543A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4119343A1 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
| EP0518092A3 (OSRAM) | 1995-05-10 |
| US6152543A (en) | 2000-11-28 |
| DE59209223D1 (de) | 1998-04-16 |
| JPH05140226A (ja) | 1993-06-08 |
| EP0518092B1 (de) | 1998-03-11 |
| EP0518092A2 (de) | 1992-12-16 |
| ES2112873T3 (es) | 1998-04-16 |
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