JP3096152B2 - 使い捨てオムツ - Google Patents

使い捨てオムツ

Info

Publication number
JP3096152B2
JP3096152B2 JP04130935A JP13093592A JP3096152B2 JP 3096152 B2 JP3096152 B2 JP 3096152B2 JP 04130935 A JP04130935 A JP 04130935A JP 13093592 A JP13093592 A JP 13093592A JP 3096152 B2 JP3096152 B2 JP 3096152B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diaper
waist
front body
fastening piece
joints
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP04130935A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPH05317356A (ja
Inventor
隆光 伊賀上
康司 井上
勉 城戸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uni Charm Corp
Original Assignee
Uni Charm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uni Charm Corp filed Critical Uni Charm Corp
Priority to JP04130935A priority Critical patent/JP3096152B2/ja
Priority to AU38590/93A priority patent/AU667899B2/en
Priority to CA002096672A priority patent/CA2096672C/en
Priority to KR2019930008519U priority patent/KR0137121Y1/ko
Priority to GB9310409A priority patent/GB2267024B/en
Priority to DE59306993T priority patent/DE59306993D1/de
Priority to EP93108291A priority patent/EP0570980B1/de
Priority to ES93108291T priority patent/ES2106227T3/es
Priority to CN93213997U priority patent/CN2164272Y/zh
Publication of JPH05317356A publication Critical patent/JPH05317356A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3096152B2 publication Critical patent/JP3096152B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • A61F13/4963Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs characterized by the seam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49011Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means is located at the waist region
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/5633Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper
    • A61F13/5638Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper adjustable open type diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/5633Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper
    • A61F13/5644Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper having more than one pair of fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/58Adhesive tab fastener elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/496Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/62Mechanical fastening means, ; Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • A61F13/622Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15203Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
    • A61F2013/15284Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
    • A61F2013/15292Resistance, i.e. modulus or strength
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F2013/49068Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline
    • A61F2013/49074Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline hourglass; dog bone-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F2013/49068Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline
    • A61F2013/49076Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterized by the shape of the outline as "I"-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F2013/49096Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers with braces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
    • A61F13/51456Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
    • A61F2013/51468Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being removable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/539Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
    • A61F2013/5395Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with thermoplastic agent, i.e. softened by heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8476Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads with various devices or method
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8488Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads including testing apparatus
    • A61F2013/8491Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads including testing apparatus including test methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/8497Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads having decorations or indicia means

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、使い捨てオムツに関
し、更に詳しくは、胴回りを予め環状に連結してあるパ
ンツ型のオムツ又は着用時に胴回りを締結片で環状に連
結する開放型のオムツとしてのいずれかの着用方法を選
択できる使い捨てオムツに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】実開平4−5826には、使い捨てオム
ツであって、前後身頃の胴回り対向側部の一方を予め接
合しておき、その他方をテープファスナーで開閉可能に
接合するようにしたものが開示されている。又、特開平
4−89050には、使い捨てオムツであって、前後身
頃の胴回り対向側部の少なくとも一方を粘着テープで開
閉可能にしたものが開示されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】実開平4−5826に
記載のオムツは、オムツの幅方向対向側部の一方を常に
閉じた構成にしてあるから、着用者の起立及び横臥のい
ずれの状態でもおむつを着用者に着用させるのに不便で
ある。又、特開平4−89050に記載のオムツでは、
オムツの胴回り対向側部のうち開閉可能な側部は、最初
から(オムツの製造時から)粘着テープで接合してある
にすぎないから、胴回りを連結してある通常のパンツと
同様にその胴開口を任意に拡げながらオムツを着用者に
着用させるとき、不用意に開いてしまい、パンツの胴回
り対向側部を予めパンツ型に連結した構成にした効果が
半減するおそれがある。
【0004】この発明の課題は、着用に際して胴開口部
を任意に拡げてもその対向側の接合部が開いてしまわな
いように、オムツの製造時からその対向側部を接合して
おき、それにもかかわらず、必要に応じてその接合部を
離し再び接合できるようにその対向側部を構成すること
にある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、前身頃と後
身頃が互いにこれらの長さ方向に連続し、該前後身頃の
一方の胴回り対向側部に外側へ延出する締結片を有する
使い捨てオムツを前提とし、次の点を特徴とする。
【0006】即ち、前記前後身頃の胴回り対向側部を互
いに重ね合せ、更に先端に係着部を設けた各締結片の基
端部を前記前身頃の胴回り対向側部にそれぞれ重ね合
せ、これら重ね合せ部を一体に接合し、これら接合部よ
りも内側であってこれら接合部にそれぞれ近接する前記
前身頃の部位にこれら接合部に沿って前記前身頃を前記
後身頃から切り離すための切断線を設けてあり、前記前
後身頃の接合部の剥離強度を1000g/インチ以上に
なしてある点。
【0007】好ましい実施例では、前記接合部の接合は
融着でなし、前記切断線は間欠的切り込み又は孔で形成
してある。
【0008】
【作用】オムツの対向側部又はその一方を離してオムツ
を開放型にするとき、前記切断線において前記前身頃の
対向側部を前記後身頃のそれから切り離すことができ
る。こうして切り離した前記前身頃は、前記後身頃の対
向側から延出する締結片を介して前記後身頃に連結する
ことができる。
【0009】
【実施例】図示例を参照してこの発明の実施例を説明す
ると、以下のとおりである。
【0010】図1〜図5において、オムツは前後身頃
1,2が互いにこれらの長さ方向に連続している。前後
身頃1,2の胴回りの対向側部3,4を重ね合せ、更に
先端部の内面に係着部としての粘着部5を設けた締結片
6の基端部7を重ね合せ、これら重ね合せ部を加熱下又
は超音波作用下にこれら重ね合せ部の側縁を残しこの側
縁に沿って間欠的に一体に融着接合してあり、符号8は
その接合部を示す。接合部8に近接する前身頃1の部位
9aには、前身頃1を引っ張って後身頃2から切り離す
ことができるように、接合部8に沿って間欠的切り込み
又は孔(いわゆるミシン目状のもの)で形成した切断線
9bを設けてある。
【0011】前後身頃1,2の接合部8の接合強度(剥
離強度)は、1000g/インチ以上であることが好ま
しい。これは、前述のように、前後身頃1,2の胴回り
対向側部3,4を接合することで形成した胴開口部をオ
ムツの着用に際して拡げたり、オムツの着用中や、切断
線9bで後身頃2から前身頃1を切り離すため引っ張っ
た際に、接合部8に対向側部3,4が互いに剥離するよ
うな引裂力が加わったりした場合、接合部8で接合する
対向側部3,4が互いに剥離するのを防止するためであ
る。なお、剥離強度は、図8に示すように、実施例のオ
ムツから鎖線で囲む部分を、即ち、幅1インチ、接合部
を中心として長さ方向へそれぞれ10mm以上に切り取
って試験片とし、両チャックの間が試験片の接合部を中
心にして20mmになるように両チャックで試験片の両
端を摘み、試験片の長さ方向へ100mm/minの速
度で引っ張り、接合部8が剥離するまでの値(g)を測
定することで得る。
【0012】図1、図2及び図6において、前後身頃
1,2の胴回りの間の対向側には脚開口部のための凹曲
縁10を形成してある。前後身頃1,2は、図7に示す
ように、透液性内面シート11と不透液性外面シート1
2との間に砂時計型に形成した吸液性パネル13を介在
させることで構成してある。前後身頃1,2の胴回り部
及び脚回り部における内外面シート11,12の間には
複数条の糸状弾性部材14,15をその長さ方向への伸
長下にホットメルトタイプの接着剤で並列に取り付けて
ある。後身頃2の胴回り部における弾性部材14は、そ
の胴回り部のほぼ全域にその外端から内側へ並列間隔を
大きくし、これによってその胴回り部における弾性部材
14の全体としての伸縮弾性強度を前身頃1の胴回り部
における弾性部材14のそれよりも高くしてある。しか
し、図示してないが、前後身頃1,2の胴回り部におけ
る糸状弾性部材14を取り付けることなく、後身頃2の
胴回りの一部を弾性布片で構成してもよい。この場合に
は、例えば、後身頃2の胴回りの幅(横)方向対向側縁
に該布片を融着手段などで連結してもよい。又、図示し
てないが、締結片6の全体、又は一部を弾性部材で構成
してもよい。
【0013】前身頃1の胴回り部の外面には、締結片6
の係着部5を繰り返し係着するための補強と、係着部5
の係着位置を示すのに便利なインジケータとの両機能を
果たすため、スケール目盛を表示した帯状シート16を
貼着してある。係着部5は公知の粘着剤の塗布で形成す
るほか、公知のベルクロ(商標)又はマジックテープ
(商標)のようなフック群を有するテープの切断片であ
ってもよいが、この場合、帯状シート16にそのフック
が係合することが可能なパイル状毛羽を表面に有するも
のを使用する。
【0014】締結片6には不織布又はこれとプラスチッ
クフィルム若しくは上質紙とのラミネートシート、内面
シート11には不織布又は多孔性プラスチックフィル
ム、外面シート12にはプラスチックフィルム又はこれ
と不織布とのラミネートシート、帯状シート16には、
係着部5の性質に応じて、プラスチックフィルム又は不
織布若しくはフェルトを使用する。
【0015】以上の構成を有するこの発明に係るオムツ
では、例えば、着用者を起立させてオムツを着用させる
のがよい場合、予めパンツ型になっているオムツをその
まま使用する。このとき、締結片6は、不要であるが、
係着部5で帯状シート16に接合し、オムツの着用中に
妄りに動かないようにする(図4参照)。一方、例え
ば、オムツの着用者を横臥させてオムツを着用させるの
がよい場合、前身頃1又は締結片6を引っ張って切断線
9bに沿い引き裂いて前身頃1の対向側部を後身頃2の
それから切り離すことで開放型のオムツになし(図6参
照)、着用させた状態で、締結片6を係着部5で帯状シ
ート16の適宜部位に接合する(図5参照)。
【0016】
【発明の効果】この発明に係るオムツによれば、パンツ
型又は開放型のいずれかの着用方法を選択できる。特
に、オムツの対向側部における接合部の剥離強度を10
00g/インチ以上になしてあるから、その対向側部が
接合したパンツ型として使用するとき、その接合部に通
常の引裂力が加わっても、その対向側部が互いに剥離す
ることがない。
【0017】大便がオムツに排泄された場合、前身頃に
設けた切断線からその対向側部を後身頃のそれから切り
離し、大便で着用者の肌を妄りに汚すことなく着用者か
ら極めて容易にオムツを脱がすことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】一方の締結片を前身頃に接合して組み立てたオ
ムツの正面図。
【図2】組み立てたオムツの背面図。
【図3】前後身頃の側部と締結片の基端部との接合部の
拡大断面図。
【図4】組み立てたオムツの上端面図。
【図5】前身頃の対向側部を後身頃のそれから切り離し
て組み立てたオムツの上端面図。
【図6】展開したオムツの内側平面図。
【図7】図6のX−X線に沿う拡大断面図。
【図8】試験片の接合部の剥離強度の測定方法。
【符号の説明】
1 前身頃 2 後身頃 3,4 側部 5 係着部 6 締結片 7 基端部 8 接合部 9b 切断線
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A61F 13/49 - 13/505 A61F 13/551 - 13/64

Claims (2)

    (57)【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 【請求項1】前身頃と後身頃とが互いにこれらの長さ方
    向に連続し、該前後身頃の一方の胴回り対向側部に外側
    へ延出する締結片を有する使い捨てオムツにおいて、 前記前後身頃の胴回りの対向側部を互いに重ね合せ、更
    に先端部の内面に係着部を設けた各締結片の基端部を前
    記前身頃の胴回り対向側部にそれぞれ重ね合せ、これら
    重ね合せ部を一体に接合し、これら接合部よりも内側で
    あってこれら接合部にそれぞれ近接する前記前身頃の部
    位にはこれら接合部に沿って前記前身頃を前記後身頃か
    ら切り離すための切断線を設けてあり、前記前後身頃ど
    うしの前記接合部の剥離強度を1000g/インチ以上
    になしてあることを特徴とする前記オムツ。
  2. 【請求項2】前記接合部の接合は融着でなし、前記切断
    線は間欠的切り込み又は孔で形成してある請求項1に記
    載のオムツ。
JP04130935A 1992-05-22 1992-05-22 使い捨てオムツ Expired - Lifetime JP3096152B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04130935A JP3096152B2 (ja) 1992-05-22 1992-05-22 使い捨てオムツ
AU38590/93A AU667899B2 (en) 1992-05-22 1993-05-14 Disposable diapers
KR2019930008519U KR0137121Y1 (ko) 1992-05-22 1993-05-20 1회용 기저귀
GB9310409A GB2267024B (en) 1992-05-22 1993-05-20 Disposable diapers
CA002096672A CA2096672C (en) 1992-05-22 1993-05-20 Disposable diapers
DE59306993T DE59306993D1 (de) 1992-05-22 1993-05-21 Wegwerfwindeln
EP93108291A EP0570980B1 (de) 1992-05-22 1993-05-21 Wegwerfwindeln
ES93108291T ES2106227T3 (es) 1992-05-22 1993-05-21 Pañal de tipo desechable.
CN93213997U CN2164272Y (zh) 1992-05-22 1993-05-22 一次性尿布

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04130935A JP3096152B2 (ja) 1992-05-22 1992-05-22 使い捨てオムツ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05317356A JPH05317356A (ja) 1993-12-03
JP3096152B2 true JP3096152B2 (ja) 2000-10-10

Family

ID=15046145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04130935A Expired - Lifetime JP3096152B2 (ja) 1992-05-22 1992-05-22 使い捨てオムツ

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0570980B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3096152B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR0137121Y1 (ja)
CN (1) CN2164272Y (ja)
AU (1) AU667899B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2096672C (ja)
DE (1) DE59306993D1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2106227T3 (ja)
GB (1) GB2267024B (ja)

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KR930025047U (ko) 1993-12-16
CA2096672C (en) 1997-11-11
EP0570980A1 (de) 1993-11-24
AU3859093A (en) 1993-11-25
KR0137121Y1 (ko) 1999-03-20
CA2096672A1 (en) 1993-11-23
GB2267024A (en) 1993-11-24
AU667899B2 (en) 1996-04-18
EP0570980B1 (de) 1997-07-30
CN2164272Y (zh) 1994-05-11
GB2267024B (en) 1996-04-24
GB9310409D0 (en) 1993-07-07
JPH05317356A (ja) 1993-12-03
ES2106227T3 (es) 1997-11-01

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