WO2023095790A1 - 吸収性物品 - Google Patents
吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023095790A1 WO2023095790A1 PCT/JP2022/043181 JP2022043181W WO2023095790A1 WO 2023095790 A1 WO2023095790 A1 WO 2023095790A1 JP 2022043181 W JP2022043181 W JP 2022043181W WO 2023095790 A1 WO2023095790 A1 WO 2023095790A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent article
- waist
- cutting guide
- fastening
- fixing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 248
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 240
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 454
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 86
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 28
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000034530 PLAA-associated neurodevelopmental disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/493—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers adjustable by adding or removing material, e.g. umbilical cord arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/496—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers in the form of pants or briefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to absorbent articles.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is at least one of the following first problem or second problem.
- the disposable diaper of Patent Document 1 has a fastening piece that can be engaged with the front body, a joint that integrally joins each side of the front body and the back body, and a sewing machine that is adjacent to the joint.
- a disposable diaper that has eye-like cutting lines but is formed by a simpler process and that can be cut at the front (back) peak.
- the present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems as described above, and its object is to provide an absorbent article that does not require separate provision of a fixing portion for fixing a fastening portion and a cutting guide portion. to do.
- the disposable diaper of Patent Literature 1 has a fastening piece that can be engaged with the front body, a joint that integrally joins each side of the front body and the back body, and a sewing machine that is adjacent to the joint. Although it has a mesh-like cutting line, the front body is inadvertently separated from the back by the cutting line consisting of perforations at the manufacturing stage, the distribution stage, the stage before wearing, or the stage when worn as a pants-type diaper. I was afraid I would lose it.
- the present invention was made in view of the conventional problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that reduces the risk of it being torn against the wearer's intention. .
- the main invention for achieving the above-mentioned first object has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction that are orthogonal to each other, and has a waist portion having one side waist portion and the other side waist portion, and a crotch portion.
- the absorbent article at least one end of the one side waistline portion and the other side waistline portion in the left-right direction is joined by a joint portion, has a fastening portion, and has a fastening portion.
- the absorbent article is characterized in that at least a portion of the portion also serves as a cutting guide portion when at least a portion of the waist portion is cut.
- the main invention for achieving the above-mentioned second object has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that are orthogonal to each other, and has a waist portion having a one side waist portion and the other side waist portion, and a crotch portion.
- both side ends of the one-side waistline portion and the other-side waistline portion are joined by joints, respectively, and have a fastening portion, and a base end portion of the fastening portion is: It is connected to the waist part, and the tip part of the fastening part has an engaging part that separably engages with the non-skin side surface of the one side waist part, and the waist part is the waist part.
- a cutting guide portion is provided for cutting at least a portion thereof, and the cutting guide portion is provided at a position different from the joint portions provided at the both side end portions in the left-right direction, and the cutting guide portion is , wherein at least a part of the waist portion is a melted portion.
- the effect of the present invention on the first problem is that it is possible to provide an absorbent article that does not require separate provision of a fixing portion and a cutting guide portion.
- the effect of the present invention on the second problem is that it is possible to provide an absorbent article that reduces the risk of it being torn against the wearer's intention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disposable diaper 1 in a worn state according to a first embodiment
- FIG. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in a natural state as seen from the side of the abdominal waistline portion 20
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in an unfolded and stretched state, viewed from the non-skin side.
- 4 is an enlarged view of portion X in FIG. 3;
- FIG. It is a figure explaining isolation
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the operation of cutting the ventral waist portion 20.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a ventral waist portion 20 in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a fixing portion F1 and an auxiliary fixing portion F2;
- FIG. 9A is a diagram illustrating the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1.
- FIG. 9B is a diagram for explaining a cutting guidance portion formed by perforations. It is a figure explaining the cutting
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the disposable diaper 1 in a worn state according to the second embodiment; Fig.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in a natural state as seen from the side of the abdominal waistline portion 20;
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in an unfolded and stretched state, viewed from the non-skin side.
- 17 is an enlarged view of portion X in FIG. 16;
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the operation of cutting the ventral waist portion 20.
- FIG. FIG. 20A is a diagram illustrating a cutting guide portion of the diaper 1.
- FIG. FIG. 20B is a diagram for explaining a cutting guide portion formed by perforations.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a fusion zone F1 and an auxiliary fusion zone F2;
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a ventral waist portion 20 in FIG. 16.
- FIG. It is a figure explaining the modification of a cutting guidance part. It is a figure explaining the modification of a cutting guidance part.
- An absorbent article having a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction perpendicular to each other, and having a waist portion having a one side waist portion and the other side waist portion, and a crotch portion, wherein the one side waist portion and the At least one end of the other side waist portion in the left-right direction is joined by a joint portion and has a fastening portion, and a base end portion of the fastening portion is fixed to the waist portion by a fixing portion.
- the distal end portion of the fastening portion has an engaging portion that separably engages with the non-skin side of the waist portion, and at least a portion of the fixing portion is at least a portion of the waist portion. It is an absorbent article characterized in that it also serves as a cutting guide portion when cutting.
- the fastening portion when the absorbent article is viewed from the one side waistline portion side in the front-rear direction, the fastening portion is located in an adjacent region adjacent to the fixing portion from the tip portion side of the fastening portion.
- the lowest weight per unit area of the wearing portion is greater than the highest weight per unit area of the waist portion.
- an absorbent article it is easier to separate the waist part than the fastening part at the cutting guide part, and the waist opening can be formed by engaging the fastening part with the separated waist part. It becomes easy to make it into a sexual product.
- the waist portion is formed of one or more waist-line sheet members
- the fastening portion is formed of one or more fastening portion sheet members
- the front-rear direction When the absorbent article is viewed from the one-side waistline side in the above, in an adjacent region adjacent to the fixing portion from the tip portion side of the fastening portion, the smallest of the one or more fastening portion sheet members Desirably, the weight per unit area is greater than the highest weight per unit area of the one or more waistline sheet members.
- the cut guide portion has a lower weight per unit area than the highest weight per unit area of the waist sheet member.
- the waist sheet member is easier to cut than the fastening portion sheet member, and the absorbent article can easily form a waist opening by engaging the fastening portion with the waist portion separated by cutting.
- the end closest to the distal end of the fastening portion is the cutting guide starting point, and the cutting guide portion extends from the end closest to the distal end to: It is desirable to have an inclined portion that faces the base end side and that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
- the end closest to the distal end of the fastening portion is the cutting guide starting point, and the cutting guide portion extends upward from the end closest to the distal end. Further, it is desirable to have an upper sloped portion that slopes toward the base end side, and a lower sloped portion that slopes downward from the end closest to the tip side toward the base end side.
- the angle on the base end side in the left-right direction is an obtuse angle.
- the angle on the base end side in the left-right direction is an acute angle.
- the angle formed by the upper inclined portion and the lower inclined portion on the base end side is more obtuse than when the angle is obtuse.
- the force concentrated on the cutting guide starting point can be easily transmitted to the upper sloped portion and the lower sloped portion, and the cutting at the cutting guide portion can be easily performed.
- such an absorbent article has an absorbent core that absorbs liquid, and that the cutting guide starting point is provided on the one side of the absorbent core in the left-right direction.
- the absorbent core is a portion that is highly rigid and difficult to break
- the waist portion can be easily cut by cutting one side of the absorbent core in the lateral direction of the waist portion. be able to.
- the cutting guide portion is continuous from the upper end to the lower end of the waist portion provided with the fixing portion in the vertical direction.
- Such an absorbent article has an auxiliary fixing portion that assists in fixing the fastening portion and the waist portion provided with the fixing portion, and the auxiliary fixing portion is arranged to move from the cutting guide portion to the It is desirable that they are intermittently arranged in the up-down direction on the base end side of the fastening portion.
- the auxiliary fixing part strengthens the fixation of the fastening part to the waist part, and the auxiliary fixing parts are arranged intermittently, so that the waist part is cut starting from the auxiliary fixing part. You can reduce your fear of being caught.
- the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion to the end on the distal end side is equal to the left and right length from the fixing portion to the end on the base end side. Desirably longer than the maximum length in a direction.
- the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion to the end on the distal end side is shorter than the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion to the end on the base end side. Since it becomes easier to grasp the tip portion side portion of the fastening portion, it becomes easier to operate the fastening portion, such as cutting the waist portion and engaging the engaging portion.
- the cutting guide portion is a welded portion in which the waist portion and the fastening portion are welded together.
- the cut guide portion is the welded portion, it is possible to reduce the risk of the waist portion being unintentionally torn at the cut guide portion.
- the melting point of the member of the waist portion located closest to the fastening portion in the front-rear direction is the melting point of the fastening portion in the front-rear direction. It is desirable that the melting point is lower than the melting point of the member located closest to the waist portion.
- the waist part since a material with a low melting point melts more easily when it is welded, by making the waist part with a low melting point easier to melt, the waist part is fixed at the cutting guide part. It is possible to make it easier to melt the member on the side of the waist and to cut the waist portion.
- This absorbent article has an absorbent core that absorbs liquid, the fastening portion is fixed to the one-side waistline portion by the fixing portion, and the cutting guide portion extends in the left-right direction. , is preferably provided between the joint portion and the absorbent core.
- the absorbent core is a portion that is highly rigid and difficult to break
- the waist portion can be easily cut by cutting one side of the absorbent core in the lateral direction of the waist portion. be able to.
- a portion at a predetermined distance from the cutting guide portion toward the distal end portion side of the fastening portion is positioned so that the waist portion extends in the left-right direction.
- a non-stretchable region that does not stretch is desirable.
- an adhesive is applied to a predetermined distance from the cutting guide portion toward the distal end side of the fastening portion in the waist portion provided with the fixing portion. is desirable.
- an absorbent article having vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions orthogonal to each other, and having a waist portion having one side waist portion and the other side waist portion, and a crotch portion
- Both side end portions of the one-side waistline portion and the other-side waistline portion are joined by joint portions, respectively, and have a fastening portion, and a base end portion of the fastening portion is connected to the waistline portion.
- the front end of the fastening portion has an engaging portion that separably engages with the non-skin side of the one waist portion, and the waist portion covers at least a portion of the waist portion.
- It has a cutting guide part for cutting, wherein the cutting guide part is provided at a position different from the joint part provided at the both side ends in the left-right direction, and the cutting guide part is located at the waist part. is a melted portion in which at least a part of is melted.
- the waist portion is provided with a plurality of auxiliary melting portions, and the waist portion cut using the cutting guide portion has the engaging portion attached to the non-skin side of the one side waist portion.
- the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones are closer to the base end of the fastening part than the cutting guide part. It is desirable that the plurality of auxiliary melting portions are formed by melting at least a part of the waist portion and are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction.
- At least some of the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones have a length in the left-right direction longer than a length in the up-down direction.
- the cut guide portion is continuous from the upper end to the lower end of the waist portion provided with the cut guide portion in the vertical direction.
- the cutting guidance portion of the fusion zone reduces the risk of unintended tearing, and when cutting the waist part, the waist part can be completely cut off from the upper end to the lower end. easier.
- the cutting guide portion is inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
- the end closest to the distal end of the fastening portion is the cutting guide starting point, and the cutting guide portion extends upward from the end closest to the distal end. and an upper inclined portion that inclines toward the base end portion, and a lower inclined portion that inclines downward from the end closest to the distal end portion toward the base end portion, wherein the upper inclined portion and the lower inclined portion, it is preferable that an angle on the base end portion side in the left-right direction is an obtuse angle.
- the waist circumference along the cutting guide portion from the cutting guide start point is more unintended than when the angle formed by the upper sloped portion and the lower sloped portion on the base end side is an acute angle. It becomes easier to reduce the risk of breakage of the part.
- the end closest to the distal end of the fastening portion is the cutting guide starting point, and the cutting guide portion extends upward from the end closest to the distal end. and an upper inclined portion that inclines toward the base end portion, and a lower inclined portion that inclines downward from the end closest to the distal end portion toward the base end portion, wherein the upper inclined portion and the lower inclined portion, it is preferable that an angle on the base end portion side in the left-right direction is an acute angle.
- the cutting guide portion is a melted portion, the risk of unintentionally tearing like a perforation can be reduced, and the upper inclined portion on the base end side and the lower side can be It is possible to make it easier to cut the waistline portion at the cutting guide portion than when the angle formed with the inclined portion is an obtuse angle.
- the fastening portion can easily cover at least a part of the cutting guide portion, so that the risk of unintentionally tearing the waist portion can be reduced.
- the base end portion of the fastening portion is fixed to the waist portion by a fastening portion, and at least part of the fastening portion is also the cutting guide portion, and the fastening portion
- the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion to the end on the distal side is longer than the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion to the end on the base end side.
- the cutting guide portion is a fixed portion in which the fastening portion is fixed to the waist portion, the waist portion can be prevented from being cut unintentionally, and the cutting guide portion can When the waist portion is cut along the cutting edge, it becomes easier to apply force by gripping the distal end portion of the fastening portion, and the waist portion can be easily cut.
- the fixing portion is provided on the one side waist portion, the fixing portion is provided on the other side of the joint portion in the left-right direction, and the engaging portion is provided on the other side of the fixing portion in the left-right direction, and the maximum length from the fixing portion to the end of the fastening portion on the base end portion side in the left-right direction is equal to the fixing portion It is desirable to be shorter than the maximum length from the part to the said joint.
- the maximum length from the fixing portion to the end of the fastening portion on the base end side is longer than the maximum length from the fixing portion to the joint portion. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the fastening portion is torn from the base end side.
- the fastening portion is fixed to the waist portion by a fastening portion, and the fastening portion has a fastening means area provided with fastening means for forming the fastening portion.
- the fixing portion is also the cutting guide portion, and the length of the fixing means region in the vertical direction is longer than the length of the melting portion in the vertical direction.
- the waist portion can be easily separated along the cutting guide portion.
- the fastening portion in a natural state, is folded back from the rear side in the front-rear direction toward the front side in the front-rear direction on the one side in the left-right direction.
- the base end portion of the fastening portion is positioned on the rearmost side of the absorbent article, and the distal end portion of the fastening portion is It is desirable to be positioned on the frontmost side of the absorbent article.
- the fastening portion is fixed to the one-side waist portion by a fixing portion, and the engaging portion is separably engaged with the non-skin side surface of the one-side waist portion.
- the one-side waist portion has a stretchable region that stretches in the left-right direction and a non-stretchable region that does not stretch in the left-right direction between the joint portion and the fixed portion in the left-right direction; It is preferable that the stretchable region adjoins the joint portion from the other side, and the non-stretchable region adjoins the fixed portion from the one side.
- the non-stretchable region facilitates cutting at the cutting guide portion, while the stretchable region makes it easier to fit the waist opening formed using the fastening portion to the wearer's body.
- the fixing portion is provided on the other side of the joint portion
- the engaging portion is provided on the other side of the fixing portion
- the The fastening portion has a non-fixed portion that is not fixed to the one-side waistline portion and is provided on the one side of the fixed portion and on the other side of the joint portion,
- the force to move the fastening portion is directly applied to the fastening portion by the non-stretchable region, and the non-fixed portion covers the non-stretchable region, so that the joint portion and the fixed portion are separated.
- the rigidity of the portion between the joint portion and the fixed portion can be increased, and the risk of breakage of the portion between the joint portion and the fixed portion can be easily reduced.
- the fastening portion is fixed to the waist portion by a fastening portion
- the fastening portion is a welding portion that welds the waist portion and the fastening portion
- the fastening portion is attached to the waist portion by welding.
- At least a part of the portion is also the cutting guide portion
- the one side waist portion includes the one side elastic region that expands and contracts in the left and right direction
- the other side waist portion includes the other side elastic region that expands and contracts in the left and right direction.
- the one-side stretchable region and the other-side stretchable region are continuous via the joining portion
- the fastening portion has a base-end-side non-stretchable region that is not stretchable in the lateral direction on the base-end side.
- the fixing portion of the fastening portion can be prevented from being damaged due to the concentration of force on the joint due to the expansion and contraction of the elastic region adjacent to the joint.
- the force applied to the fastening portion can be directly applied by the non-stretchable region adjacent to the , so that the waist portion can be easily cut by the force applied to the fastening portion.
- the fusion zone and the joint part can be provided in an appropriate arrangement pattern according to their respective uses.
- the cut-inducing starting point can be easily provided by the concave-convex portion at the end of the fastening portion on the tip side, and the waist portion can be easily cut at the cutting-inducing starting point.
- an absorbent article according to the present invention an embodiment will be described by taking a pants-type disposable diaper for infants as an example.
- the absorbent article according to the present invention can be used not only as disposable diapers for infants but also as disposable diapers for adults, sanitary shorts, and the like.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as "diaper") in a worn state according to the first embodiment, and is a perspective view seen from one side in the left-right direction.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in a natural state as seen from the side of the abdominal waist portion 20.
- FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in the unfolded and stretched state, viewed from the non-skin side.
- the center line CC in FIG. 3, etc. is the center line in the horizontal direction in the stretched state. 3 shows the unfolded and stretched state of the pants-type diaper 1 shown in FIGS.
- the center line CC in the horizontal direction of the diaper 1 in each drawing is the center line in the stretched state.
- Natural state is the state when the diaper 1 is left for a predetermined period of time. For example, after taking out the diaper 1 in the product state from the package, the dorsal waist part 30 is pulled outward on both sides in the left-right direction so that the waist parts 20 and 30 are in an "extended state", and this stretched state is continued for 15 seconds. Release the tension of the diaper 1 and place it on a flat surface such as a desk. Then, the state after 5 minutes of being placed flat on a flat surface is defined as a natural state.
- the "unfolded state” means that both side portions of the diaper 1 in the pants-type state, that is, the joint portions 2a and 2b of the both side end portions of the abdominal waist portion 20 and the both side end portions of the dorsal waist portion 30 are separated. , is a state in which the entire diaper 1 is spread out in a plane.
- the term “stretched state” refers to a state in which the elastic members of the diaper 1 are stretched to such an extent that wrinkles of the diaper 1 are no longer visible. Specifically, it shows a state in which the dimensions of each member constituting the diaper 1 (for example, the ventral waist portion 20 to be described later, etc.) are stretched until they match or are close to the dimensions of the individual members.
- the diaper 1 In the underpants-type state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 has vertical, horizontal, and front-back directions, and is formed with a waist opening BH and a pair of leg openings LH.
- the waist opening BH side In the vertical direction, the waist opening BH side is the upper side, and the crotch side is the lower side.
- the wearer's ventral side In the front-rear direction, the wearer's ventral side is the front side, and the wearer's dorsal side is the rear side.
- the direction in which the materials forming the diaper 1 are laminated is called the thickness direction
- the side in contact with the wearer in the thickness direction is called the skin side
- the side opposite to the skin side is called the non-skin side.
- the thickness direction is also the direction along the front-rear direction in the natural state.
- the pants-side diaper 1 is a so-called three-piece type, and has an absorbent main body 10, an abdominal waist portion 20, and a back waist portion 30.
- the ventral waistline 20 covers the abdomen of the wearer and the dorsal waistline 30 covers the back of the wearer.
- the diaper 1 also has fastening portions 5 .
- One end of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction is disposed in the central portion of the ventral waist portion 20 in the lateral direction, and the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 is disposed in the central portion of the dorsal waist portion 30 in the lateral direction.
- the crotch portion 40 is configured by arranging the end portion on the other side of the direction.
- the absorbent main body 10 is arranged closer to the skin than the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 .
- the diaper 1 in the unfolded state shown in FIG. 3 is folded in half at substantially the center CL in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 with the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 along the vertical direction of the diaper 1, and the left and right sides of the diaper 1 are folded. Both side ends of the ventral waist portion 20 and both side ends of the dorsal waist portion 30 in the direction are joined by heat welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like to form a pair of joints 2a and 2b. 1 and FIG. 2, the pants-type diaper 1 is obtained.
- the joint portion 2a is a joint portion provided on one side in the left-right direction
- the joint portion 2b is a joint portion provided on the other side in the left-right direction.
- the absorbent main body 10 includes an absorbent body 11, a liquid-permeable top sheet 12 arranged closer to the skin than the absorbent body 11, a second sheet 13 arranged between the top sheet 12 and the absorbent body 11, and an absorbent body.
- the absorbent body 11 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and includes an absorbent core A that absorbs and retains excreted fluid such as urine, and a liquid-permeable core wrap sheet (not shown) that covers the absorbent core.
- an absorbent core A liquid-absorbent fibers such as pulp containing a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) are molded into a predetermined shape, for example, a substantially hourglass shape in plan view (liquid-absorbent fiber molding), A so-called SAP sheet obtained by forming a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) into a sheet shape can be exemplified.
- the absorbent core 11A may be formed by stacking the SAP sheet and the liquid-absorbent fiber molding in the thickness direction.
- the absorbent core 11A may have a structure in which SAP sheets are stacked.
- the length of the absorbent core 11A of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction substantially matches the length of the absorber 11 in the left-right direction.
- the core wrap sheet include liquid-permeable sheets such as tissue paper and non-woven fabric.
- the structure which does not have a core wrap sheet may be sufficient.
- leg elastic members 17 provided on both sides of the absorbent body 10 in the left-right direction constitute leg gathers.
- the leg gathers of the pants-type diaper 1 are provided along the leg openings LH, and the expansion and contraction of the leg elastic members 17 allows the diaper 1 to fit around the wearer's legs.
- the leg elastic members 17 of the diaper 1 use a plurality of thread rubbers, and for example, the back sheet 15 and the outer sheet 16 are formed between the outer sheets 16 that are folded inward in the left-right direction to form two layers.
- the absorbent main body 10 is fixed between and in a state of being stretched in the longitudinal direction.
- Leakage prevention wall elastic members 18 are provided inside the leg elastic members 17 on both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in the left-right direction. A plurality of leakage prevention wall elastic members 18 are fixed while being stretched in the longitudinal direction between the side sheets 14 that are folded outward in the left-right direction to form two layers. Form a leak-proof wall. When the diaper 1 is worn, the leak-preventing wall portion stands up against the wearer's skin side due to the elasticity of the leak-preventing wall stretchable member 18 and fits the crotch portion of the wearer.
- leg-surrounding elastic member 17 and the leak-proof wall elastic member 18 examples include rubber threads and elastic sheets.
- the ventral waist portion 20 has a skin-side sheet 21, a non-skin-side sheet 22, and a plurality of elastic members 23.
- the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22 are joined by a joining means such as hot-melt adhesive, heat or ultrasonic welding, or the like.
- the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22 are sheet members having substantially the same size and shape, and have substantially rectangular shapes in this embodiment.
- the non-skin-side sheet 22 is arranged on the non-skin side of the skin-side sheet 21 .
- SMS nonwoven fabrics spunbond/meltblown/spunbond nonwoven fabrics
- spunbond nonwoven fabrics air-through nonwoven fabrics
- point-bond nonwoven fabrics point-bond nonwoven fabrics
- stretchable nonwoven fabrics plastic sheets, perforated plastic sheets, and their A non-stretchable sheet such as a laminate sheet
- the plurality of stretchable members 23 of the ventral waist portion 20 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction between the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22, and are fixed in a horizontally stretched state. Therefore, the ventral waist part 20 expands and contracts in the left-right direction to fit the wearer's waist.
- a stretchable member such as rubber or spandex can be exemplified.
- the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 has an engaged portion 25 that enables engagement of an engaging portion 51 (described later).
- the engaged portion 25 is a so-called target area, and can be exemplified by a nonwoven fabric sheet, for example.
- the engaged portion is selected according to the engaging portion 51 , such as using the female member of the hook-and-loop fastener for the engaged portion 25 . It is desirable to Furthermore, as the engaged portion 25, the non-skin side sheet 22 made of a member (for example, nonwoven fabric) that can be engaged with the engaging portion 51 without providing a separate member on the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 is used. , the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 may be directly engaged.
- the back waist part 30 has a skin side sheet 31 , a non-skin side sheet 32 and a plurality of elastic members 33 .
- the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 are joined by joining means such as adhesive such as hot melt, or welding such as heat or ultrasonic waves.
- the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 are sheet members having substantially the same size and shape, and have substantially rectangular shapes in this embodiment.
- the non-skin-side sheet 32 is arranged on the non-skin side of the skin-side sheet 31 .
- Examples of the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 include polypropylene SMS nonwoven fabrics (spunbond/meltblown/spunbond nonwoven fabrics), spunbond nonwoven fabrics, air-through nonwoven fabrics, point-bond nonwoven fabrics, elastic nonwoven fabrics, plastic sheets, and perforated plastics.
- Non-stretchable sheets such as sheets and laminated sheets thereof can be used.
- the plurality of stretchable members 33 of the back waist portion 30 are arranged vertically and horizontally between the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32, and are fixed in a stretched state in the left-right direction. Therefore, the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 expand and contract in the left-right direction, respectively, to fit the wearer's waist.
- Examples of the stretchable members 23 and 33 include stretchable members such as rubber and spandex.
- the fastening portion 5 is a so-called tab (pinch) member, and is a member used to form a waist opening when the ventral waist portion 20 is cut.
- 4 is an enlarged view of a portion X in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 1 the base end portion of the fastening portion 5 (one side in the left-right direction in FIG. 3 etc.) is fixed to one side from the center in the left-right direction of the ventral waist portion 20,
- the tip portion (the other side in the left-right direction in FIG. 3 and the like) has an engaging portion 51 that separably engages with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the fastening portion 5 is a grip portion that is grasped by a wearer or a person who causes the wearer to put on the diaper 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a "wearer, etc.”). It is preferable to have strength to the extent that it does not break itself.
- various films such as plastic films and nylon films, nonwoven fabrics, films obtained by laminating nonwoven fabrics, and the like can be used.
- the fastening portion 5 of the diaper 1 of this embodiment uses a sheet-like member composed of three layers in which nonwoven fabrics of the same size are laminated on both sides of a plastic film.
- the engaging portion 51 is provided on the skin side surface of the fastening portion 5 and can separably engage with the non-skin side surface (specifically, the engaged portion 25 ) of the ventral waist portion 20 . It is a member.
- the engaging portion 51 for example, a male member of a hook-and-loop fastener or an adhesive material such as an adhesive sheet can be exemplified.
- the engaging portion 51 of this embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape, it may have an arbitrary shape such as a round shape.
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to the ventral waist portion 20 by a fixing portion F1 and an auxiliary fixing portion F2.
- the fixing portion F1 and the auxiliary fixing portion F2 of this embodiment are welded portions in which the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are joined in the thickness direction by thermal welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like.
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to the ventral waist portion 20 mainly by the fixing portion F1, and the auxiliary fixing portion F2 assists the fixing by the fixing portion F1.
- the diaper 1 can be worn in multiple ways. For example, as a general pants-type diaper (see FIG. 1), the wearer's legs are inserted from the waist opening BH into the leg opening LH, and the waist portions 20 and 30 are pulled up so as to cover the wearer's waist. By doing so, it can be put into a wearing state.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut by a cutting guide portion (described later), and the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 is engaged with the ventral waist portion 20 . It can be put into a worn state by putting the garment together to form a waist opening. This makes it possible to adjust the engaging position of the engaging portion 51, making it easier to fit the waist of the wearer.
- the abdomen waist portion 20 is cut in advance by the cutting guide portion, and one side in the left and right direction is in the form of a so-called tape type diaper (a state in which the leg openings LH are not formed), and the other side in the left and right direction is pants. It can also be worn in the form of a type diaper (in which leg openings LH are formed).
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut at the cutting guide portion, and the leg opening LH on the other side in the left-right direction (in the form of a pants-type diaper) is inserted into the leg opening LH of the wearer's other leg (the wearer's right side in the case of the diaper 1). legs), pull up the diaper 1 to the crotch part of the wearer, and then engage the engaging part 51 of the fastening part 5 with the ventral waist part 20 so as to fit the wearer's waist, By forming the opening around the waist, it becomes a wearing state.
- one leg of the wearer By wearing it in this way, for example, even for infants who have difficulty in flapping their legs and passing both legs through the leg openings LH on both sides of the pants-type disposable diaper, one leg of the wearer can be used. can be passed through the opening LH around the leg, after that, by engaging with the fixing portion 5 (engaging portion 51), the wearing state can be easily made.
- the wearer himself/herself wears the diaper 1, it may be difficult to wear a general tape-type diaper (a diaper having tapes on both sides in the left-right direction) in a toilet or the like.
- One side of the garment is in a pants-type form, and the other side is in a (tape-type) form provided with the fixing part 5, so that it is possible to easily wear it and easily adjust the fit around the waist.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is separated at the cutting guide portion, one side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction is removed from the wearer's body, and the other side in the left-right direction is removed.
- the diaper 1 can be removed from the wearer's body by pulling out the leg on the other side from the leg opening LH.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating separation of the ventral waist portion 20 and formation of the waist opening. 6A and 6B are diagrams for explaining the operation of cutting the ventral waist portion 20. FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of a cross section taken along line AA in FIG. 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams, and dimensions and the like are not necessarily accurate.
- FIG. 5A is the diaper 1 in a pants-type state shown in FIG. 1 and the like. That is, the ventral waist part 20 is not cut, and the ventral waist part 20 and the back waist part 30 form a continuous waist opening through the joints 2a and 2b.
- 5B and 6A show a state in which the tip portion of the fastening portion 5 is grasped and pulled up toward the non-skin side from the state shown in FIG. 5A.
- the waist portion 20 is gripped with one hand, and the fastening portion 5 is gripped with the other hand, and pulled outward in the left-right direction, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 5C and 6B.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut along the cutting guide portion and separated into one side and the other side in the left-right direction.
- a “cutting guide portion” is a guide portion for cutting at least a portion of the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the fixed portion F1 that fixes the abdominal waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 functions as a cutting guide portion. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
- the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are held and pulled in the left-right direction, first, the most tip portion of the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) is pulled.
- the pulling force concentrates on the cutting guide starting point K, which is the end on the distal end side located on the side, and then the inclined part and the cutting guide that slope upward and toward the base end side from the cutting guide starting point K of the cutting guide part.
- a force is transmitted from the starting point K along the sloped portion that slopes downward and toward the base end portion.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut at the other side end CE of the fixing portion F1 in the left-right direction, and the ventral waist portion 20 is divided into one side portion without the fastening portion 5 and the fastening portion. 5 on the other side.
- the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 is engaged with the engaged portion 25 of the ventral waist portion 20 to form the waist opening of the diaper 1 .
- the engaging portion 51 In a state in which the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the engaged portion 25, the one side portion and the other side portion in the left-right direction of the separated ventral waist portion overlap in the front-rear direction (thickness direction).
- the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the engaged portion 25 immediately, and the one side portion and the other side portion of the separated ventral waist portion in the left-right direction overlap in the front-rear direction (thickness direction).
- the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the engaged portion 25 so that it does not occur.
- the size of the waist opening of the diaper 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the position at which the engaging portion 51 is engaged.
- the distal end portion of the fastening portion 5 has an engaging portion 51 that separably engages with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20, and a fixing portion F1 that secures the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20. At least part of it is a cutting guide.
- the fixing portion F1 cutting guide portion
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the ventral waist portion 20 in FIG.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the fixing portion F1 and the auxiliary fixing portion F2.
- the edge CE on the other side of the fixed portion F1, which serves as a boundary, is indicated by a thick line.
- a well-known fixing method can be used to fix the ventral waist part 20 and the fastening part 5 in the fixing part F1.
- it can be fixed by welding with heat or ultrasonic waves, or with an adhesive.
- fixed part F1 of the diaper 1 of this embodiment is a welding part.
- the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1 is a welded portion in which the abdominal waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are fixed by welding.
- FIG. 9A is a diagram explaining the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1.
- FIG. FIG. 9B is a diagram for explaining a cutting guidance portion formed by perforations.
- FIG. 9A is an enlarged view of a portion Y in FIG. 5A
- FIG. 9B is an enlarged view of a perforated portion of a general disposable diaper on the ventral waistline.
- the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1 is fixed by welding.
- perforations and the like are known as conventional cutting guide portions.
- the skin side waist portion 20 in the portion where the perforation M is provided has holes or has fewer fibers, so it is easily damaged. part.
- the welded portion is a portion where fibers are melted and hardened, and the total amount of fibers is not reduced. Therefore, since the fixed portion F1 by the welded portion functions as a cutting guide portion, cutting is possible when the operation is performed for the purpose of cutting, but when cutting is not intended, it is unintended. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the risk that the ventral waist portion 20 is inadvertently torn at the cutting guide portion.
- the fastening portion 5 of the abdominal waist portion 20 is the most attached. It is preferable that the melting point of the member located on the side is lower than the melting point of the member of the fastening portion 5 that is located closest to the ventral waist portion 20 side.
- the member of the abdominal waist portion 20 closest to the fastening portion 5 is the non-skin-side sheet 22
- the member of the fastening portion 5 closest to the abdominal waist portion 20 . is the non-woven fabric sheet positioned closest to the skin among the three layers.
- the material having a low melting point melts more easily, so the melted material is more likely to be cut. Therefore, the melting point of the member (non-skin-side sheet 22) of the ventral waist portion 20 located closest to the fastening portion 5 is lower than the melting point of the member of the fastening portion 5 closest to the abdomen waist portion 20.
- the member (non-skin side sheet 22) on the side of the abdomen waist part 20 in the cutting guide part (fixing part F1) is promoted to melt, and the abdomen waist part 20 is cut. can be made easier.
- the member (non-skin-side sheet 22) located closest to the fastening portion 5 side of the abdomen-side waist portion 20 is lower than the melting point of the fastening portion 5 located closest to the ventral waist portion 20 side. Melting of the entire ventral waist portion 20 is facilitated more than the member of the fastening portion 5 , so cutting the ventral waist portion 20 is facilitated.
- the members such as the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22 of the ventral waist portion 20 that are welded (melted) at the fixing portion F1 and the members of the fastening portion 5 include polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate.
- a nonwoven fabric sheet or a film sheet made of such as can be used.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are pulled outward in the left-right direction.
- FIGS. 10A and 10B are diagrams explaining cutting at the cutting guide portion.
- FIG. 10A is an enlarged view of portion Y in FIG. 5A.
- 10A and 10B are schematic diagrams for explaining the cutting guide portion, and are not necessarily consistent with other diagrams and actual products in terms of dimensions and the like.
- the thickness of the fastening portion 5 having a large weight per unit area is shown thick, and the thickness of the ventral waist portion 20 having a small weight per unit area is shown thin.
- the fastening portion 5 having a large weight per unit area and the abdomen side waist portion 20 having a small weight per unit area are fixed by the fixing portion F1, and the state shown in FIG. 10B is changed.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are pulled outward in the left-right direction, the tearing force concentrates on the fixed portion F1, and the other end CE of the fixed portion F1 in the left-right direction is pulled. It is cut so that the ventral waist part 20 is torn.
- the weight per unit area of the fastening portion 5 is the weight of the abdominal waist portion 20 in the adjacent region adjacent to the fixing portion F1 from the tip side of the fastening portion 5.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 is torn more than when the weight per unit area of the fastening portion 5 is smaller than the weight per unit surface area of the abdominal waist portion 20.
- the fastening portion 5 having a large weight per unit area can be easily maintained in a state of being fixed to the fixing portion F1.
- a waist opening can be formed by engaging the fastening part 5 with the cut and separated abdominal waist part 20.
- a sample is cut out from each member with a unit area (for example, a square of 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm) as an adjacent region, and the weight of each sample is measured.
- the members such as the skin-side sheet 21 are folded back at the upper end of the abdomen waist portion 20, so that the portion where the most folded members are overlapped is the abdomen waist portion.
- 20 is the portion with the largest weight per unit area, and this portion is cut out as a sample.
- the adjacent region refers to a predetermined region from the other end CE of the fixing portion F1 in the left-right direction to the tip portion side of the fastening portion 5.
- this length can be arbitrarily set. can be set.
- the weight per unit area of the fastening portion 5 in the adjacent region adjacent to the fixing portion F1 from the tip portion side of the fastening portion 5 is When the smallest portion and the portion of the ventral waist portion 20 having the largest weight per unit area are compared, the portion of the fastening portion 5 having the smallest weight per unit area is preferably larger.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment is formed by stacking a sheet member (a waist sheet member) of a skin-side sheet 21 and a non-skin-side sheet 22, and the fastening portion 5 is formed of a nonwoven fabric sheet, Three sheet members (fastening portion sheet members) of a film sheet and a non-woven fabric sheet are stacked and formed.
- the weight per unit area of the fastening portion sheet member (three-layered sheet member) of the fastening portion 5 is large, and the waist sheet member (skin side sheet) of the abdominal waist portion 20 is large.
- 21 and the non-skin side sheet 22) have a small weight per unit area.
- the fastening portion sheet member (three-layered sheet member) of the fastening portion 5 is made larger than the weight per unit surface area of the waist sheet member (the skin side sheet 21 and the non-skin side sheet 22) of the ventral waist portion 20.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is easily torn and cut, and the fastening portion 5 is easily maintained in a state of being fixed to the fixing portion F1.
- a waist opening can be formed by engaging the fastening part 5 with the cut and separated abdominal waist part 20.
- the weight per unit area of the ventral waist part 20 and the fastening part 5 can be determined, for example, by cutting a sample from each member with a unit area (for example, a square of 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm) as an adjacent region, dipping it in toluene or the like and laminating it.
- the target waist sheet members skin-side sheet 21, non-skin-side sheet 22
- fastening portion sheet members three-layer sheets
- the weights of the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 after removing the adhesive (hot-melt adhesive) that joins the sheet members are measured and compared.
- the members such as the skin-side sheet 21 are folded back at the upper end of the abdomen waist portion 20, so that the portion where the most folded members are overlapped is the abdomen waist portion.
- the weight per unit area of the waist sheet member No. 20 is the largest, and this portion is cut out as a sample.
- the weight per unit area of the fastening portion 5 is partially different, the portion of the fastening portion sheet member having the largest weight per unit area is cut out as a sample, and the adhesive is applied from both samples. Compare the weights removed.
- the adjacent region refers to a predetermined region from the other end CE of the fixing portion F1 in the left-right direction to the tip portion side of the fastening portion 5.
- this length can be arbitrarily set. can be set.
- the region adjacent to the distal end side of the fastening portion 5 from the other side end CE of the fixing portion F1 in the left-right direction is the same as the stacking configuration of the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5, An arbitrary portion may be cut out as a sample for comparison of the weight per unit area.
- all of the fixing portions F1 are cutting guide portions. It becomes easier to cut the ventral waist portion 20 along the fixed portion F1 than when a part of the fixed portion F1 is the cutting guide portion.
- the diaper 1 of this embodiment is provided with a cutting guide portion (fixing portion F1) in the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the cutting guide portion provided on the ventral waist portion 20 is continuous from the top end to the bottom end of the ventral waist portion 20 in the vertical direction.
- the fixing portion F1 which is the cutting guide portion continues from the upper end to the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20.
- the ventral waist portion 20 can be cut along the cut guide portion more completely than when the cutting guide portion is discontinuous. easier.
- the end K of the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) closest to the tip side is the cutting guide starting point K.
- the cutting guide starting point K is a portion where force is most likely to be concentrated when force is applied to the abdominal waistline portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 in order to cut the abdominal waistline portion 20 with the cutting guide portion. It is also the part where cutting is likely to start.
- the cutting guide portion has inclined portions fa1 and fb1 inclined in the vertical direction from the end K closest to the distal end toward the proximal end.
- the force when the wearer or the like pulls the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5, respectively, is first easily concentrated on the cutting guidance starting point K, and the force is transferred from the cutting guidance starting point K to the inclined portion. Since it can be easily transmitted to fa1 and fb1, it becomes easy to cut the ventral waist part 20 in a shape along the cutting guide part.
- the “inclination” of the inclined portions fa1 and fb1 means that they are inclined in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. It may be a provided part.
- the cutting guide portion preferably has an upper inclined portion fa1 and a lower inclined portion fb1.
- the upper sloped portion fa1 is a sloped portion that slopes upward and toward the base end side from the end K (cutting guide starting point) closest to the distal end. This is an inclined portion that inclines downward from the cutting guide starting point toward the proximal end side.
- the force applied to the ventral waist part 20 and the fastening part 5 is first made easy to concentrate on the cutting guide starting point K, and the cutting guide starting point K By facilitating transmission of the force concentrated on the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1, cutting of the ventral waist portion 20 is facilitated.
- the angle ⁇ on the base end side in the horizontal direction is an obtuse angle (an angle larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees).
- the force applied from the cutting induction starting point K to the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 can be easily transmitted, and the abdominal waist portion 20 can be easily cut.
- the length of the guide portion (fixed portion F1) in the left-right direction can be shortened.
- the cutting guide starting point K is provided on one side of the absorbent core 11A in the left-right direction.
- the absorbent core 11A is a thick portion of the diaper 1 and has high rigidity. Therefore, by providing the cutting guide starting point K on one side of the absorbent core 11A in the left-right direction, it is possible to improve the ease of cutting the ventral waist portion 20 .
- a cutting guide part is provided between the joint part 2a and the absorbent core 11A in the left-right direction. That is, it is preferable that the fixed portion F1 is provided between the joint portion 2a and the absorbent core 11A in the left-right direction. Since the absorbent core 11A is thick and highly rigid, and is a portion that is difficult to cut the ventral waist portion 20, a cutting guide portion is provided between the joint portion 2a and the absorbent core 11A in the left-right direction. , the ease of cutting the ventral waist portion 20 can be improved.
- the cutting guide starting point K overlaps with the engaging portion 51 in the vertical direction.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B when cutting the ventral waist portion 20 along the cutting guide portion, the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 is often grasped. Therefore, since the cutting guide starting point K overlaps with the engaging portion 51 in the vertical direction, it becomes easier to transmit the force applied to the fastening portion 5 to the cutting guide starting point K when cutting. It becomes easier to cut the side waist portion 20 .
- the length H from the cutting guide starting point K to the tip end side end (the other end) of the fastening portion 5 is preferably 50 mm or more.
- the length H from the cutting guide starting point K to the tip side end of the fastening portion 5 is less than 50 mm, it becomes difficult to grasp the fastening portion 5 by hand or apply force when pulling it. put away. Therefore, by setting the length H from the cutting guide starting point K to the tip end of the fastening portion 5 in the left-right direction to 50 mm or more, the wearer or the like can easily cut the ventral waist portion 20 .
- auxiliary fixing portion F2 that assists in fixing the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20. More preferably, the auxiliary fixing portions F2 are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction on the base end portion side (one side in the left-right direction) of the fastening portion 5 from the cutting guide portion (fixing portion F1). As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, a plurality of substantially elliptical auxiliary fixing portions F2 intermittently arranged along the cutting guide portion are provided on the base end side of the cutting guide portion.
- the auxiliary fixing part F2 is a part where the fastening part and the ventral waist part 20 are welded together, like the fixing part F1.
- the fixation of the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 by the fixing portion F1 is strengthened. It is possible to reduce the risk that the side waist portion 20 will be cut.
- the proximal side of the auxiliary fixing portions F2 is It is possible to reduce the risk that the ventral waist portion 20 will be cut at the edge.
- the diaper 1 is provided with a plurality of projecting fixing portions projecting from the fixing portion F1 toward the base end portion between the fixing portion F1 and the auxiliary fixing portion F2.
- the plurality of projecting fixing portions are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction.
- this protruding fixing part also strengthens the fixation of the fastening part 5 and the ventral waist part 20 by the fixing part F1, and the intermittently arranged protruding fixing part makes the protruding fixing part a starting point. As a result, it is possible to reduce the risk that the ventral waist portion 20 will be cut.
- a portion of a predetermined distance from the cutting guide portion toward the distal end portion side of the fastening portion 5 is a non-stretchable region in which the ventral waist portion 20 does not stretch or contract in the left-right direction. is preferably
- the ventral waist part 20 itself stretches, reducing the risk of buffering the applied force.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 of the diaper 1 includes a stretchable member 23 that stretches in the left-right direction.
- the stretchable region S of the ventral waist portion 20 refers to the stretchable region of the stretchable member 23 .
- the non-stretchable region N is a center portion and a region from the center portion to one side end of the fastening portion 5 .
- the stretchable region S has a one-side stretchable region Sa provided on one side and the other-side stretchable region Sb provided on the other side in the left-right direction.
- the area up to the side edge of the side is the one-side stretchable area Sa, and the area from the joint 2b on the other side to the central portion is the other-side stretchable area Sb.
- the portion of the abdominal waist portion 20 that overlaps with the fastening portion 5 is the non-stretchable region N.
- the force applied to the fastening portion 5 can be easily applied to the cutting guide portion by the non-stretchable region N provided from the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) toward the distal end portion side of the fastening portion 5 .
- the predetermined distance of "the predetermined distance portion from the cutting guide portion toward the distal end portion side of the fastening portion 5" can be set to any length.
- the non-stretchable region N of the ventral waist portion 20 can be realized by not arranging the stretchable member 23, for example.
- the stretchable member 23 or the stretchable sheet or the like is arranged in the entire abdominal waist portion 20, by providing a plurality of welded portions in the position corresponding to the non-stretchable region N, the abdominal waist portion 20 can be A desired position of the side waist portion 20 may be non-stretchable.
- ventral waist portion 20 has the non-stretchable region N, but also the fastening portion 5 itself is not stretchable.
- the force that pulls the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 outward from each other is less buffered by the expansion and contraction of the fastening portion 5, making it easier to apply force to the cutting guide portion. It becomes easier to cut the waist portion 20 .
- the region from the cutting guide portion to the side end of one side of the absorbent core 11A (the base end portion side of the fastening portion 5) in the left-right direction does not stretch in the left-right direction (non-stretchable).
- Elastic region N is more preferred. This reduces the buffering of the force applied to the fastening portion 5 due to expansion and contraction, and makes it easier to apply the force to the cutting guide portion. Prone.
- ventral waist portion 20 provided with the fixing portion F1 it is preferable that an adhesive is applied to a portion of a predetermined distance from the cutting guide portion toward the distal end portion side of the fastening portion 5.
- the adhesive-applied portion of the ventral waist portion 20 is stiffer than the non-adhesive portion.
- the rigidity of the portion of the predetermined distance is increased, and the ventral side is By facilitating the application of force to the cutting guide portion (fixing portion F1) when the wearer or the like grabs and pulls the fastening portion 5 in order to cut the waist portion 20, the abdominal side by pulling the fastening portion 5. It becomes easier to cut the waist portion 20 .
- the adhesive applied to the ventral waist portion 20 may be an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive for fixing each member such as the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22, or may be applied for the purpose of bonding the members together. It does not have to be an adhesive. Also, the "predetermined distance" for applying the adhesive can be set to any length. However, the longer (wider) the area where the adhesive portion is applied adjacent to the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) from the distal end side (the other side) in the left-right direction, the more the force applied to the fastening portion 5 is applied to the cutting guide portion. The "predetermined distance" for applying the adhesive portion of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment is set to be longer than the distance from the cutting guide portion to the tip portion of the fastening portion 5, since this facilitates application.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are fixed by the fixing portion F1, and the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20.
- the present invention is not limited to this. do not have.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 may be fixed by the fixing portion F ⁇ b>1 and the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the non-skin side surface of the back waist portion 30 .
- the fastening portion 5 and the dorsal waist portion 30 are fixed by the fixing portion F1, and the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20 or the non-skin side surface of the dorsal waist portion 30. can be anything.
- the fastening portion 5 is provided on one side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction, that is, on the wearer's left side, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the fastening portion 5 may be provided on the other side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction, that is, on the wearer's right side.
- the fastening portion for the person who wants to wear the diaper 1 is provided. 5 can be improved.
- one side in the left-right direction of the diaper 1 is provided with the fastening portion 5 fixed by the fixing portion F1, which is also the cutting guide portion, and the other side in the left-right direction is the joint portion 2b, which is the girth portion.
- the configuration is such that the fastening portion 5 is not provided while the 20 and 30 are joined, the configuration is not limited to this.
- a fastening portion 5 fixed by a fixing portion F1, which is also a cutting guide portion is provided on one side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction.
- a fixing portion fixed by a fixing portion that is also a cutting guide portion is provided, or a so-called fastening tape is provided on either one of the waist portions 20 and 30 without providing the joint portion 2b on the other side in the left-right direction.
- the fixed portion F1 is continuous from the upper end to the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20, and all of the fixed portion F1 is the cutting guide portion, but it is not limited to this.
- the fixed part F1 may be discontinuous, the fixed part F1 may not be provided to the upper end or the lower end of the ventral waist part 20, and a part of the fixed part F1 may be a cutting guide part.
- the fixing portion F1 may be non-continuous, or may be configured such that the linear fixing portion F1 branches in the middle and a portion of the fixing portion F1 serves as the cutting guide portion.
- the angle ⁇ formed by the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 on the base end side of the fastening portion 5 is an obtuse angle in the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1).
- the angle ⁇ formed by the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 on the base end side of the fastening portion 5 may be an acute angle.
- the cutting guide portion includes an upper inclined portion fa1 inclined upward and toward the base end from the cutting guide starting point K, and a lower inclined portion fa1 inclined downward and toward the base end from the cutting guide starting point K.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a modified example of the cutting guide section.
- the auxiliary fixing portion F2, the engaging portion 51 and the like are omitted.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) may have a shape in which the cutting guide starting point K is positioned at the upper end (or lower end) of the ventral waist portion 20 and has an inclined portion. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) includes an inclined portion that slopes downward from the upper end (cutting guide starting point K) of the ventral waist portion 20 toward the base end side, A shape having an inclined portion that inclines from the lower end (cutting guide starting point K) of the side waist portion 20 toward the upper side toward the proximal end portion may be employed.
- a starting point K with cutting guidance is provided at the central portion in the vertical direction of the fastening portion 5, and from the cutting guidance starting point K upward and toward the base end.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) may have a curved portion that curves and a curved portion that curves downward from the cutting guide starting point K toward the base end portion side.
- the cutting guide portion may have a shape (not shown) along the vertical direction.
- the diaper 1 is gripped with one hand at the abdominal waist portion 20 and with the other hand at the fastening portion 5, and is pulled outward in the left-right direction, thereby pulling the abdominal waist portion. 20 can be cut along the cutting guide.
- one hand holding the abdominal waist part 20 and the other hand holding the fastening part 5 are pulled horizontally (parallel to the width direction of the diaper 1), so that the fastening part 5, the force is concentrated on the cutting guidance starting point K located on the most distal side of 5, and the ventral waist part 20 is cut from the cutting guidance starting point K along the cutting guidance part (fixed part F1), but it is not necessarily limited to this cutting.
- the fastening portion 5 can be pulled in any direction, such as pulling with the tip portion of the fastening portion 5 directed diagonally downward or pulling with the tip portion of the fastening portion directed diagonally upward.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 may be cut.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram explaining a modified example of the cutting guide portion.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a modification of the portion X of the diaper 1 shown in FIG.
- the configuration of the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1), which is different from that of the diaper 1 described above, will be mainly described.
- the fixed part F1 that fixes the ventral waist part 20 and the fastening part 5 functions as a cutting guide part.
- the end CE on the other side (front end side) of the fixing portion F1 may have an uneven portion.
- the fixing portion F1 shown in FIG. 12 has, at the other end CE, a concave portion fx recessed (recessed) to one side in the left-right direction (base end portion side) and protruding to the other side in the left-right direction (front end portion side).
- the raised portions fy are alternately provided over the entire area of the fixed portion F1 in the vertical direction.
- the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy (concavo-convex portion) facilitate the provision of the cutting guide starting point K, and facilitates the cutting of the ventral waistline portion 20 from the cutting guide starting point K with the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1).
- the cutting guide starting point K is the boundary between the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy (uneven portion). Since the fixing portion F1 shown in FIG. 12 has a plurality of concave portions fx and a plurality of convex portions fy, the cutting guide portion has a plurality of cutting guide starting points K. As shown in FIG. For example, the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand, grasps the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and in the direction of the arrow PLa in FIG.
- the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy of the portion provided above the center in the vertical direction of the fixing portion F1 provided in the fastening portion 5 The boundary between and becomes a cutting guidance starting point K, and cutting is facilitated at the cutting guidance portion.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand and the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and grasps the attachment portion 5 in the direction of the arrow PLb in FIG.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) shown in FIG. 12 has a plurality of concave portions fx and convex portions fy alternately provided over the entire area in the vertical direction of the fixed portion F1, and a plurality of cutting guide starting points K are provided.
- the direction in which the fastening portion is pulled is not limited to the directions PLa and PLb, and the ventral waist portion 20 can be easily pulled by using the cutting guidance starting point K according to the direction in which the fastening portion 5 is pulled by the wearer or the like as the cutting starting point. Easier to cut.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) may be configured as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a modified example of the cutting guide. 13A and 13B show only the shape of the fixing portion F1 (cutting guide portion).
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a convex portion fy that protrudes to the other side (distal end portion side) in the left-right direction, and one side (base end portion side) of the convex portion fy in the left-right direction. may have a recessed portion fx located at .
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a modified example of the cutting guide. 13A and 13B show only the shape of the fixing portion F1 (cutting guide portion).
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a convex portion fy that protrudes to the other side (distal end portion side) in the left-right direction, and one side (base end portion side) of the convex portion fy in the left
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a recess fx recessed on one side (base end portion side) in the left-right direction and a recess fx recessed on the other side (tip end portion side) in the left-right direction. It may have a convex portion fy protruding toward.
- the fixing portion F1 shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B has a plurality of concave portions fx and a plurality of convex portions fy alternately provided over the entire area of the fixing portion F1 in the vertical direction.
- the cutting guide starting point K in FIGS. 13A and 13B is the vertex on the tip side of each projection fy.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand and the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, When the fastening portion is pulled in the direction of the arrow PLa in 13B (on one side (base end side) in the left-right direction and downward), the fixing portion F1 provided in the fastening portion 5 is pulled. , the cutting guide starting point K of the portion (upper inclined portion fa1) provided above the center in the vertical direction.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand, grasps the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and grabs the attachment portion 5 in the direction of the arrow PLb in FIGS.
- the fixing portion F1 provided in the fastening portion 5 the portion provided below the center in the vertical direction (lower slope It becomes the cutting guidance starting point K of the portion fb1).
- the diaper in which the abdominal waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 are separated and are separate members, is exemplified.
- the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 may be one continuous member.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as "diaper") in a worn state according to the second embodiment, and is a perspective view seen from one side in the left-right direction.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in its natural state as seen from the side of the abdominal waist portion 20.
- FIG. FIG. 16 is a plan view of the diaper 1 in the unfolded and stretched state, viewed from the non-skin side.
- the center line CC in FIG. 16, etc. is the center line in the horizontal direction in the stretched state. 16 shows the unfolded and stretched state of the pants-type diaper 1 shown in FIGS. 14 and 15.
- the center line CC in the horizontal direction of the diaper 1 in each drawing is the center line in the stretched state.
- Natural state is the state when the diaper 1 is left for a predetermined period of time. For example, after taking out the diaper 1 in the product state from the package, the dorsal waist part 30 is pulled outward on both sides in the left-right direction so that the waist parts 20 and 30 are in an "extended state", and this stretched state is continued for 15 seconds. Release the tension of the diaper 1 and place it on a flat surface such as a desk. Then, the state after 5 minutes of being placed flat on a flat surface is defined as a natural state.
- the "unfolded state” means that both side portions of the diaper 1 in the pants-type state, that is, the joint portions 2a and 2b of the both side end portions of the abdominal waist portion 20 and the both side end portions of the dorsal waist portion 30 are separated. , is a state in which the entire diaper 1 is spread out in a plane.
- the term “stretched state” refers to a state in which the elastic members of the diaper 1 are stretched to such an extent that wrinkles of the diaper 1 are no longer visible. Specifically, it shows a state in which the dimensions of each member constituting the diaper 1 (for example, the ventral waist portion 20 to be described later, etc.) are stretched until they match or are close to the dimensions of the individual members.
- the diaper 1 In the underpants-type state shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the diaper 1 has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction, and is formed with a waist opening BH and a pair of leg openings LH.
- the waist opening BH side In the vertical direction, the waist opening BH side is the upper side, and the crotch side is the lower side.
- the wearer's ventral side In the front-rear direction, the wearer's ventral side is the front side, and the wearer's dorsal side is the rear side.
- the direction in which the materials forming the diaper 1 are laminated is called the thickness direction
- the side in contact with the wearer in the thickness direction is called the skin side
- the side opposite to the skin side is called the non-skin side.
- the thickness direction is also the direction along the front-rear direction in the natural state.
- the pants-side diaper 1 is a so-called three-piece type, and has an absorbent main body 10, an abdominal waist portion 20, and a back waist portion 30.
- the ventral waistline 20 covers the abdomen of the wearer and the dorsal waistline 30 covers the back of the wearer.
- the diaper 1 also has fastening portions 5 .
- the abdominal waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 are arranged such that their longitudinal directions are along the horizontal direction of the diaper 1 .
- One end of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction is disposed in the central portion of the ventral waist portion 20 in the lateral direction, and the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 is disposed in the central portion of the dorsal waist portion 30 in the lateral direction.
- the crotch portion 40 is configured by arranging the end portion on the other side of the direction.
- the absorbent main body 10 is arranged closer to the skin than the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 .
- the diaper 1 in the unfolded state shown in FIG. 16 is folded in half at approximately the center CL in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 with the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 along the vertical direction of the diaper 1 .
- Both side ends of the ventral waist portion 20 and both side ends of the dorsal waist portion 30 in the direction are joined by heat welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like to form a pair of joints 2a and 2b.
- 14 and 15 the underpants-type diaper 1 is obtained.
- the joint portion 2a is a joint portion provided on one side in the left-right direction
- the joint portion 2b is a joint portion provided on the other side in the left-right direction.
- the absorbent main body 10 includes an absorbent body 11, a liquid-permeable top sheet 12 arranged closer to the skin than the absorbent body 11, a second sheet 13 arranged between the top sheet 12 and the absorbent body 11, and an absorbent body.
- the absorbent body 11 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and includes an absorbent core A that absorbs and retains excreted fluid such as urine, and a liquid-permeable core wrap sheet (not shown) that covers the absorbent core.
- an absorbent core A liquid-absorbent fibers such as pulp containing a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) are molded into a predetermined shape, for example, a substantially hourglass shape in plan view (liquid-absorbent fiber molding), A so-called SAP sheet obtained by forming a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) into a sheet shape can be exemplified.
- the absorbent core 11A may be formed by stacking the SAP sheet and the liquid-absorbent fiber molding in the thickness direction.
- the absorbent core 11A may have a structure in which SAP sheets are stacked.
- the length of the absorbent core 11A of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction substantially matches the length of the absorber 11 in the left-right direction.
- the core wrap sheet include liquid-permeable sheets such as tissue paper and non-woven fabric.
- the structure which does not have a core wrap sheet may be sufficient.
- leg elastic members 17 provided on both sides of the absorbent body 10 in the left-right direction constitute leg gathers.
- the leg gathers of the pants-type diaper 1 are provided along the leg openings LH, and the expansion and contraction of the leg elastic members 17 allows the diaper 1 to fit around the wearer's legs.
- the leg elastic members 17 of the diaper 1 use a plurality of thread rubbers, and for example, the back sheet 15 and the outer sheet 16 are formed between the outer sheets 16 that are folded inward in the left-right direction to form two layers.
- the absorbent main body 10 is fixed between and in a state of being stretched in the longitudinal direction.
- Leakage prevention wall elastic members 18 are provided inside the leg elastic members 17 on both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in the left-right direction. A plurality of leakage prevention wall elastic members 18 are fixed while being stretched in the longitudinal direction between the side sheets 14 that are folded outward in the left-right direction to form two layers. Form a leak-proof wall. When the diaper 1 is worn, the leak-preventing wall portion stands up against the wearer's skin side due to the elasticity of the leak-preventing wall stretchable member 18 and fits the crotch portion of the wearer.
- leg-surrounding elastic member 17 and the leak-proof wall elastic member 18 examples include rubber threads and elastic sheets.
- the ventral waist portion 20 has a skin-side sheet 21, a non-skin-side sheet 22, and a plurality of elastic members 23.
- the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22 are joined by a joining means such as hot-melt adhesive, heat or ultrasonic welding, or the like.
- the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22 are sheet members having substantially the same size and shape, and have substantially rectangular shapes in this embodiment.
- the non-skin-side sheet 22 is arranged on the non-skin side of the skin-side sheet 21 .
- SMS nonwoven fabrics spunbond/meltblown/spunbond nonwoven fabrics
- spunbond nonwoven fabrics air-through nonwoven fabrics
- point-bond nonwoven fabrics point-bond nonwoven fabrics
- stretchable nonwoven fabrics plastic sheets, perforated plastic sheets, and their A non-stretchable sheet such as a laminate sheet
- the plurality of stretchable members 23 of the ventral waist portion 20 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction between the skin-side sheet 21 and the non-skin-side sheet 22, and are fixed in a horizontally stretched state. Therefore, the ventral waist part 20 expands and contracts in the left-right direction to fit the wearer's waist.
- a stretchable member such as rubber or spandex can be exemplified.
- the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 has an engaged portion 25 that enables engagement of an engaging portion 51 (described later).
- the engaged portion 25 is a so-called target area, and can be exemplified by a nonwoven fabric sheet, for example.
- the engaged portion is selected according to the engaging portion 51 , such as using the female member of the hook-and-loop fastener for the engaged portion 25 . It is desirable to Furthermore, as the engaged portion 25, the non-skin side sheet 22 made of a member (for example, nonwoven fabric) that can be engaged with the engaging portion 51 without providing a separate member on the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 is used. , the non-skin side surface of the non-skin side sheet 22 may be directly engaged.
- the back waist part 30 has a skin side sheet 31 , a non-skin side sheet 32 and a plurality of elastic members 33 .
- the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 are joined by joining means such as adhesive such as hot melt, or welding such as heat or ultrasonic waves.
- the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 are sheet members having substantially the same size and shape, and have substantially rectangular shapes in this embodiment.
- the non-skin-side sheet 32 is arranged on the non-skin side of the skin-side sheet 31 .
- Examples of the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32 include polypropylene SMS nonwoven fabrics (spunbond/meltblown/spunbond nonwoven fabrics), spunbond nonwoven fabrics, air-through nonwoven fabrics, point-bond nonwoven fabrics, elastic nonwoven fabrics, plastic sheets, and perforated plastics.
- Non-stretchable sheets such as sheets and laminated sheets thereof can be used.
- the plurality of stretchable members 33 of the back waist portion 30 are arranged vertically and horizontally between the skin-side sheet 31 and the non-skin-side sheet 32, and are fixed in a stretched state in the left-right direction. Therefore, the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 expand and contract in the left-right direction, respectively, to fit the wearer's waist.
- Examples of the stretchable members 23 and 33 include stretchable members such as rubber and spandex.
- the fastening portion 5 is a so-called tab (pinch) member, and is a member used to form a waist opening when the ventral waist portion 20 is cut. 17 is an enlarged view of portion X in FIG. 16.
- FIG. 1 the base end portion of the fastening portion 5 (one side in the left-right direction in FIG. 16 and the like) is fixed to one side of the center of the abdominal waist portion 20 in the left-right direction,
- the tip portion (the other side in the left-right direction in FIG. 16 and the like) has an engaging portion 51 that separably engages with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the fastening portion 5 is a grip portion that is grasped by a wearer or a person who causes the wearer to put on the diaper 1 (hereinafter also referred to as a "wearer, etc.”), the fastening portion 5 itself is a grip portion. It is preferable to have a strength that does not break.
- various films such as plastic films and nylon films, nonwoven fabrics, films obtained by laminating nonwoven fabrics, and the like can be used.
- the fastening portion 5 of the diaper 1 of this embodiment uses a sheet-like member composed of three layers in which nonwoven fabrics of the same size are laminated on both sides of a plastic film.
- the engaging portion 51 is provided on the skin side surface of the fastening portion 5 and can separably engage with the non-skin side surface (specifically, the engaged portion 25 ) of the ventral waist portion 20 . It is a member.
- the engaging portion 51 for example, a male member of a hook-and-loop fastener or an adhesive material such as an adhesive sheet can be exemplified.
- the engaging portion 51 of this embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape, it may have an arbitrary shape such as a round shape.
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to the ventral waist portion 20 by a fixing portion F1 and an auxiliary fixing portion F2.
- the fixing portion F1 and the auxiliary fixing portion F2 of this embodiment are welded portions in which the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are joined in the thickness direction by thermal welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like.
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to the ventral waist portion 20 mainly by the fixing portion F1, and the auxiliary fixing portion F2 assists the fixing by the fixing portion F1.
- the diaper 1 can be worn in multiple ways. For example, as a general pants-type diaper (see FIG. 14), the wearer's legs are inserted from the waist opening BH into the leg opening LH, and the waist portions 20 and 30 are pulled up so as to cover the wearer's waist. By doing so, it can be put into a wearing state.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut by a cutting guide portion (described later), and the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 is engaged with the ventral waist portion 20 . It can be put into a worn state by putting the garment together to form a waist opening. This makes it possible to adjust the engaging position of the engaging portion 51, making it easier to fit the waist of the wearer.
- the abdomen waist portion 20 is cut in advance by the cutting guide portion, and one side in the left and right direction is in the form of a so-called tape type diaper (a state in which the leg openings LH are not formed), and the other side in the left and right direction is pants. It can also be worn in the form of a type diaper (in which leg openings LH are formed).
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut at the cutting guide portion, and the leg opening LH on the other side in the left-right direction (in the form of a pants-type diaper) is inserted into the leg opening LH of the wearer's other leg (the wearer's right side in the case of the diaper 1). legs), pull up the diaper 1 to the crotch part of the wearer, and then engage the engaging part 51 of the fastening part 5 with the ventral waist part 20 so as to fit the wearer's waist, By forming the opening around the waist, it becomes a wearing state.
- one leg of the wearer By wearing it in this way, for example, even for infants who have difficulty in flapping their legs and passing both legs through the leg openings LH on both sides of the pants-type disposable diaper, one leg of the wearer can be used. can be passed through the opening LH around the leg, after that, by engaging with the fixing portion 5 (engaging portion 51), the wearing state can be easily made.
- the wearer himself/herself wears the diaper 1, it may be difficult to wear a general tape-type diaper (a diaper having tapes on both sides in the left-right direction) in a toilet or the like.
- One side of the garment is in a pants-type form, and the other side is in a (tape-type) form provided with the fixing part 5, so that it is possible to easily wear it and easily adjust the fit around the waist.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is separated at the cutting guide portion, one side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction is removed from the wearer's body, and the other side in the left-right direction is removed.
- the diaper 1 can be removed from the wearer's body by pulling out the leg on the other side from the leg opening LH.
- FIG. 18A and 18B are diagrams illustrating the separation of the ventral waist portion 20 and the formation of the waist opening.
- 19A and 19B are diagrams for explaining the cutting operation of the ventral waist portion 20.
- FIG. FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of a cross section taken along the line AA in FIG. 17.
- FIG. 18 and 19 are schematic diagrams, and the dimensions and the like are not necessarily accurate.
- FIG. 18A is the diaper 1 in a pants-type state shown in FIG. 14 and the like. That is, the ventral waist part 20 is not cut, and the ventral waist part 20 and the back waist part 30 form a continuous waist opening through the joints 2a and 2b.
- 18B and 19A show a state in which the tip portion of the fastening portion 5 is grasped and pulled up toward the non-skin side from the state shown in FIG. 18A.
- the waist portion 20 is gripped with one hand, and the fastening portion 5 is gripped with the other hand, and pulled outward in the left-right direction, respectively, so that as shown in FIGS. 18C and 19B.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut along the cutting guide portion and separated into one side and the other side in the left-right direction.
- a “cutting guide portion” is a guide portion for cutting at least a portion of the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the fixed portion F1 that fixes the abdominal waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 functions as a cutting guide portion. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
- the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are held and pulled in the left-right direction, first, the most distal portion of the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1)
- the pulling force concentrates on the cutting guide starting point K, which is the end on the distal end side located on the side, and then the inclined part and the cutting guide that slope upward and toward the base end side from the cutting guide starting point K of the cutting guide part.
- a force is transmitted from the starting point K along the sloped portion that slopes downward and toward the base end portion.
- the ventral waist portion 20 is cut at the other side end CE of the fixing portion F1 in the left-right direction, and the ventral waist portion 20 is divided into one side portion without the fastening portion 5 and the fastening portion. 5 on the other side.
- the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 is engaged with the engaged portion 25 of the abdominal waist portion 20 to form the waist opening of the diaper 1 .
- the engaging portion 51 In a state in which the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the engaged portion 25, the one side portion and the other side portion in the left-right direction of the separated ventral waist portion overlap in the front-rear direction (thickness direction).
- the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the engaged portion 25 immediately, and the one side portion and the other side portion of the separated ventral waist portion in the left-right direction overlap in the front-rear direction (thickness direction).
- the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the engaged portion 25 so that it does not occur.
- the size of the waist opening of the diaper 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the position at which the engaging portion 51 is engaged.
- both lateral side ends of the abdominal waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 are joined at the joint portions 2a and 2b, respectively.
- the base end portion of the fastening portion 5 is connected to the ventral waist portion 20 , and the tip portion of the fastening portion 5 is engaged with the non-skin side of the ventral waist portion 20 in a separable manner. It has a joining portion 51 .
- the ventral waist portion 20 has a cutting guide portion.
- the cutting guide portions are provided at positions different from the joint portions 2a and 2b provided at both side ends in the left-right direction, and are melted portions F1 in which at least a portion of the ventral waist portion 20 is melted.
- FIG. 20A is a diagram explaining the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1.
- FIG. FIG. 20B is a diagram for explaining a cutting guide portion formed by perforations.
- FIG. 20A is an enlarged view of portion Y in FIG. 18A
- FIG. 20B is an enlarged view of a portion where perforations are provided in the ventral waist portion of a typical disposable diaper.
- a cutting guide portion of the diaper 1 is a portion where the abdominal waist portion 20 is melted.
- the skin-side waist portion of the portion where the perforation M is provided has holes or has fewer fibers, so it is a portion that is easily damaged. is. Therefore, during the manufacturing process and transportation of the disposable diaper, and when the diaper 1 is handled by the wearer, etc., there is a risk that the abdomen side waist portion may be torn at the cutting guide portion against the wearer's intention.
- the melted portion F is a portion where the fibers are melted and solidified, and the total amount of the fibers is not reduced.
- the fusion part F1 as a cutting guide part, it is possible to cut when the operation is performed with the purpose of cutting, but when cutting is not intended, it is against the intention of the wearer etc. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the risk of tearing the ventral waist portion 20 at the cutting guide portion.
- the fusion zone F1 is provided at a position different from that of the joints 2a and 2b, the abdominal waistline part 20 and the dorsal waistline part 30 are not joined in the fusion zone F1.
- the welded portion F1 of the diaper 1 is a fixed portion F1 that is fixed by welding the abdominal waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 together.
- the fixed portion F1 is also referred to as the "melting portion F1".
- the melted portion F1 is a portion where at least a portion of the ventral waist portion 20 is melted, and at least a portion of the fastening portion 5 is melted, so that the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are melted. It is also the fixed portion F1 fixed by welding (welded portion).
- the fixed portion F1 as the fusion portion F1 functioning as a cutting guide portion, it is not necessary to provide the fixed portion F1 and the fusion portion F1 separately, and the diaper 1 can be manufactured by a manufacturing process that simplifies the welding process. becomes possible.
- the diaper 1 of the present embodiment is provided with cutting guide portions (melting portion F1, fixing portion F1) in the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the cutting guide portion provided on the ventral waist portion 20 is continuous from the top end to the bottom end of the ventral waist portion 20 in the vertical direction.
- the melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1), which is the cutting guide portion is continuous from the upper end to the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20 .
- the cutting guidance portion by the melted portion F1 in which the abdominal waist portion 20 is melted reduces the possibility that the abdominal waist portion 20 is torn against the intention of the wearer, etc., and at the same time, the abdomen waist portion is adjusted according to the intention of the wearer, etc.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 is cut more along the cutting guide portion than when the cutting guide portion is discontinuous due to the cutting guide portion continuing from the upper end to the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20. and the ventral waist portion 20 can be completely separated.
- the cutting guide portion preferably has a portion that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, and more preferably, the cutting guide portion as a whole is inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
- FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of the fusion zone F1 and the auxiliary fusion zone F2. In FIG. 21, the edge CE on the other side of the fusion zone F1 serving as a boundary is indicated by a thick line.
- the cutting guide portion of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment has inclined portions fa1 and fb1 that are inclined with respect to the vertical direction from the end K closest to the distal end toward the proximal end.
- the cutting guide part Since the cutting guide part is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, the risk of tearing the ventral waist part 20 at the cutting guide part against the wearer's intention is reduced more than when it is parallel to the vertical direction. be able to.
- the cutting guide portions inclined with respect to the vertical direction are not limited to the straight inclined portions fa1 and fb1 of the diaper 1, and may be portions having curved portions.
- the cutting guide starting point K is the end K of the cutting guide section (melting section F1) that is closest to the tip side.
- the cutting guide starting point K is a portion where force is most likely to be concentrated when force is applied to the abdominal waistline portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 in order to cut the abdominal waistline portion 20 with the cutting guide portion. It is also the part where cutting is likely to start.
- the cutting guide portion preferably has an upper inclined portion fa1 and a lower inclined portion fb1.
- the upper sloped portion fa1 is a sloped portion that slopes upward and toward the base end side from the end K (cutting guide starting point) closest to the distal end. This is an inclined portion that inclines downward from the cutting guide starting point toward the proximal end side.
- the force when the wearer or the like pulls the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5, respectively, is first easily concentrated on the cutting guidance starting point K, and the force is inclined upward from the cutting guidance starting point K.
- the portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 cutting of the ventral waist portion 20 is facilitated.
- the angle ⁇ on the base end side in the horizontal direction is preferably an obtuse angle (an angle larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees). preferable.
- ⁇ is an acute angle
- the risk of breakage of the ventral girth 20 along the cutting guidance portion from the cutting guide starting point is reduced, and even if a portion is broken, the ventral girth can be reduced. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the whole part 20 will be separated.
- the diaper 1 in a pants-type state before the abdominal waistline portion 20 is cut by the cutting guide portion (melting portion F1) has a joint portion 2a between the abdominal waistline portion 20 and the back waistline portion 30.
- 2b to form a waist opening (waist opening) BH.
- the waist opening BH has an annular shape, and the direction along the waist opening is the left-right direction when viewed from the ventral waist portion 20 side.
- the waist opening BH is formed by engaging the engaging portion 51 of the fastening portion 5 with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20 . can be done.
- the engaging part 51 of the fastening part 5 is formed by engaging the engaging part 51 of the fastening part 5 with the non-skin side of the ventral waist part 20.
- the waist opening BH is also annular like the waist opening B of the pants-type diaper 1, and the direction along the waist opening is the left-right direction when viewed from the abdominal waist portion 20 side.
- the diaper 1 preferably has an auxiliary fusion zone F2 different from the fusion zone F1. At least part of the ventral waistline portion 20 is melted, and the plurality of auxiliary melted portions F2 are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones F2 be provided at positions closer to the base end of the fastening part 5 than the cutting guide part (fusion zone F1) in the direction along the waistline opening.
- the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones F2 of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment are intermittently arranged in a plurality of substantially elliptical shapes along the cutting guide part.
- the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones F2 are provided closer to the base end of the fastening part 5 than the fusion zone F1 in the direction (lateral direction) along the waist opening. It is provided on one side of the fusion zone F1.
- the cutting guide part which is a position contrary to the intention of the wearer, can be stopped. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the ventral waist portion 20 will be cut at the base end portion side of the wearing portion 5 .
- the auxiliary melting portion F2 of the diaper of this embodiment also serves as the auxiliary fixing portion F2 that assists in fixing the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 together.
- the auxiliary fixing portion F2 is also a welding portion that welds and fixes the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 .
- At least some of the plurality of auxiliary fusion zones F2 preferably have a length f2w in the horizontal direction longer than a length f2t in the vertical direction (f2w>f2t). Since the horizontal length f2w of the auxiliary fusion zone F2 is longer than the vertical length f2t, the horizontal length f2w of the auxiliary fusion zone F2 is larger than the vertical length f2t. Compared to a short length, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the skin-side waistline portion 20 will break starting from the auxiliary fusion zone F2 against the force applied to the abdomen-side waistline portion 20 from the left-right direction.
- the diaper 1 is provided with a plurality of protruding fusion zones projecting from the fusion zone F1 toward the base end side between the fusion zone F1 and the auxiliary fusion zone F2.
- the plurality of protruding fusion zones are intermittently arranged in the vertical direction.
- This protruding fusion portion is also a welded portion in which the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are welded together, and similar to the auxiliary fusion portion F2, the fastening of the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 by the fusion portion F1 is strengthened.
- the arrangement patterns of the fusion zone F1 and the joint part 2a are different.
- the fused portion F1 and the joint portion 2a can be provided in an appropriate arrangement pattern according to their respective uses.
- the shape, size, arrangement, etc. of the joining portion 2a of the fusion portion F1 can be arbitrarily set.
- the fusion zone F1 in the diaper 1 of the present embodiment is a welded zone composed of a linear upper inclined part fa1 and a linear lower inclined part fb1, and the joining part 2a is the welded part shown in FIG.
- two rows are provided in which a plurality of elliptical welded parts whose length in the horizontal direction is longer than the length in the vertical direction are arranged intermittently in the vertical direction, and the two rows of welded parts are arranged in a zigzag manner. is provided.
- the cutting guide portion when the diaper 1 is viewed from the abdominal waist portion 20 side in the front-rear direction, the cutting guide portion preferably has a portion overlapping the fastening portion 5 .
- the diaper 1 of this embodiment when the diaper 1 is viewed from the side of the abdominal waist portion 20 , all of the cutting guide portions of the abdominal waist portion 20 are covered with the fastening portion 5 .
- the cutting guidance portion covered with the fastening portion 5 is more likely to be torn against the wearer's intention than the portion where the cutting guidance portion is exposed.
- the cutting guide portion is the fusion portion F1 and the fixing portion F1.
- the maximum length W5e in the left-right direction from the fixing portion F1 to the end on the distal side of the fastening portion 5 is the maximum length in the left-right direction from the fixing portion F1 to the end on the proximal side. It is preferably longer than the length W5b (W5e>W5b). Since the cutting guide portion is the fusion portion, cutting the ventral waist portion 20 against the intention of the wearer or the like can be reduced. When cutting the ventral waist portion 20 along, when gripping and operating the tip portion of the fastening portion 5, it becomes easier to grasp the tip portion of the fastening portion 5, and the wearer etc. It becomes easier to cut the waist portion 20 .
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to one side of the ventral waist portion 20 in the left-right direction by a fixing portion F1.
- the engaging portion 51 is provided on the other side, and the engaging portion 51 is provided on the other side of the fixing portion F1.
- the maximum length W2a from the fixed portion F1 to the joint portion 2a (W5b ⁇ W2a).
- the maximum length W5b in the horizontal direction from the fixing portion F1 to the proximal end of the fastening portion 5 is longer than the maximum length W2a in the horizontal direction from the fixing portion F1 to the joint portion 2a.
- At least part of the fixing portion F1 is a cutting guide portion, and the fixing portion 5 includes a fixing means region J provided with fixing means for forming the fixing portion F1.
- the length TJ in the direction is preferably longer than the length Tf in the vertical direction of the fusion zone F1 (TJ>Tf).
- the fixing portion F1 of the diaper 1 of this embodiment is a welded portion in which the abdominal waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are welded together. It is a melted fusion zone. As shown in FIG. 17 , when viewed from the side of the abdominal waist portion 20 , the portion of the fixing means region J that overlaps with the abdominal waist portion 20 forms a fixing portion F 1 , but is above the abdomen waist portion 20 . A portion J1 and a portion J2 below the ventral waistline portion are not fixed to the ventral waistline portion 20, and are portions where only the fastening portion 5 is melted. The fixed portion F1 and the upper portion J1 are continuous, and the fixed portion F1 and the lower portion J2 are continuous.
- the portion J1, the fusion portion F1 (fixed portion F1) functioning as a cutting guide portion, and the portion J2 are continuous from the upper side toward the lower side, so that the cutting guide portion (end CE of the fixed portion F1) is a boundary.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 of the diaper 1 includes a stretchable member 23 that stretches in the left-right direction, and includes a stretchable region S that stretches in the left-right direction and a non-stretchable region N that does not stretch in the left-right direction.
- the stretchable region S of the ventral waist portion 20 refers to the stretchable region of the stretchable member 23 .
- the non-stretchable region N is a center portion and a region from the center portion to one side end of the fastening portion 5 .
- the stretchable region S has a one-side stretchable region Sa provided on one side and the other-side stretchable region Sb provided on the other side in the left-right direction.
- the area up to the side edge of the side is the one-side stretchable area Sa, and the area from the joint 2b on the other side to the central portion is the other-side stretchable area Sb.
- the joint portion 2a and the joint portion 2a are separated in the left-right direction. It is preferable to have a one-side stretchable region Sa that stretches in the horizontal direction between the fixed portion F1 and a one-side non-stretchable region Na that does not stretch in the horizontal direction between the joint portion 2a and the fixed portion F1. .
- the one-side non-stretchable region Na is indicated by a dotted hatched region.
- the one-side stretchable region Sa is formed so as to be adjacent from the other side of the joint 2a in the left-right direction. It is more preferable to provide a one-side non-stretchable region Na so as to be adjacent to the fixed portion F1 from one side.
- the one-side stretchable region Sa of the diaper 1 of this embodiment is adjacent to the joint portion 2a positioned on one side in the left-right direction from the other side in the left-right direction (the left side in FIG. 17).
- the one-side non-stretchable region Na is adjacent to the fixing portion F1 located on the other side of the joint portion 2a in the left-right direction from one side in the left-right direction (the right side in FIG. 17).
- the one-side non-stretchable region Na adjacent to the fixed portion F1, which is the cutting guide portion and also the melting portion F1, from one side in the left-right direction facilitates cutting of the ventral waist portion 20 at the cutting guide portion.
- the one-side stretchable region Sa adjacent to the joint portion 2a from the other side in the left-right direction facilitates setting the waist opening BH formed using the fastening portion 5 to a size that fits the wearer's body.
- the fixing portion F1 is provided on the other side of the joint portion 2a
- the engaging portion 51 is provided on the other side of the fixing portion F1 on the one side of the fixing portion F1
- FIG. 17 and the like when the diaper 1 is viewed from the abdominal waist portion 20 side in the front-rear direction, it is more preferable to have a portion where the one-side non-stretchable region Na and the non-fixed portion D overlap.
- the one-side stretchable region Na prevents the force for moving the fastening portion 5 from being buffered by expansion and contraction, and makes it easier to apply the force for moving the fastening portion 5 directly to the fastening portion 5 .
- the one-side non-stretchable region Na and the non-fixed portion D overlap, so that the non-fixed portion D covers at least a part of the one-side non-stretchable region Na. , the rigidity of the portion between the joint portion 2a and the fixed portion F1 in the left-right direction can be increased, and the risk of damage to the portion between the joint portion 2a and the fixed portion F1 can be reduced.
- the fastening portion 5 is fixed to the ventral waist portion 20 by the fastening portion F1, and the fastening portion F1, which is the fusion portion F1 in the cutting guide portion, is a welding portion that welds the fastening portion to the ventral waist portion 20.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 has a stretchable region (one side stretchable region) S that stretches in the left-right direction
- the back waist portion 30 has a stretchable region (the other side stretchable region) S30 that stretches in the left-right direction. (Fig. 16, etc.).
- the stretchable region S30 of the back waist portion 30 is a region in which the stretchable member 33 can stretch in the left-right direction, and is a region from the other side end of the joint portion 2a to the one side end of the joint portion 2b in the left-right direction.
- the stretchable region S of the ventral waistline portion 20 and the stretchable region S30 of the back waistline portion 30 are continuous via the joints 2a and 2b. That is, on one side of the diaper 1 in the left-right direction, it is preferable that the one-side elastic region Sa of the ventral waist portion 20 and the elastic region S30 of the back waist portion 30 are continuous via the joint portion 2a. The other side in the left-right direction is continuous with the other side elastic region Sb of the ventral waist portion 20 via the joint portion 2b.
- the fastening portion 5 has one side non-stretchable region (base-side non-stretchable region) Na that does not stretch in the left-right direction on the base end side, and the other side non-stretchable region that does not stretch in the left-right direction on the tip side. It is preferable that the one side non-stretchable region Na and the other side non-stretchable region Nb are continuous via the fixing portion F1.
- the non-stretchable regions Na and Nb adjacent to the fixed portion F1 can directly apply the force when the fastening portion 5 is moved to the fastening portion 5. It becomes easier to cut the ventral waist portion 20 using the portion 5 .
- the fastening portion 5 provided on the abdominal waist portion 20 is folded back from the rear side to the front side in the front-rear direction on one side in the left-right direction.
- the diaper 1 is viewed from the abdominal waist portion 20 side in the front-rear direction, as shown in FIG. is preferably positioned on the frontmost side of the diaper 1 .
- the fastening portion 5 is covered with the fastening portion 5 .
- the waist portions 20 and 30 are less likely to be torn against the wearer's intention.
- the fusion portion F1 and the auxiliary fusion portion F2 are the fixing portion F1 and the auxiliary fixing portion F2 in which the ventral waist portion 20 and the fastening portion 5 are welded and fixed, but are not limited to this.
- the melted portion F1 may be a portion where only the ventral waist portion 20 is melted.
- the auxiliary melted portion F2 may be a portion where only the ventral waist portion 20 is melted.
- the fastening portion 5 and the abdominal waist portion 20 of the diaper 1 are separate members, and the fastening portion 5 and the abdomen waist portion 20 are fixed by the fixing portion F1, but this is not the only option. It is sufficient that the fastening portion 5 is connected to the ventral waist portion 20.
- the fastening portion and the abdominal waist portion 20 are made of the same continuous member and have no fixing portion.
- the fastening portion 5 is connected (fixed) to the ventral waist portion 20 in the above embodiment, it is not limited to this.
- the fastening portion 5 may be connected to the back waist portion 30 .
- a fastening portion made of a member different from the back waist portion 30 may be fixed by a fixing portion F1 to connect the back waist portion 30 and the fastening portion.
- the fixation (fixing portion F1) between the fastening portion 5 and the waist portions 20 and 30 is not limited to joining by welding, but may be joining by a well-known method such as an adhesive.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 are fixed by the fixing portion F1, and the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20.
- the present invention is not limited to this. do not have.
- the fastening portion 5 and the ventral waist portion 20 may be fixed by the fixing portion F ⁇ b>1 and the engaging portion 51 may be engaged with the non-skin side surface of the back waist portion 30 .
- the fastening portion 5 and the dorsal waist portion 30 are fixed by the fixing portion F1, and the engaging portion 51 is engaged with the non-skin side surface of the ventral waist portion 20 or the non-skin side surface of the dorsal waist portion 30. can be anything.
- one side in the left-right direction of the diaper 1 is provided with the fastening portion 5 fixed by the fixing portion F1, which is also the cutting guide portion, and the other side in the left-right direction is the joint portion 2b, which is the girth portion.
- the configuration is such that the fastening portion 5 is not provided while the 20 and 30 are joined, the configuration is not limited to this.
- a fastening portion 5 fixed by a fixing portion F1 that is also a cutting guide portion is provided, and the waist portions 20 and 30 are joined at the joint portion 2b on the other side in the left-right direction,
- a fusion portion that is a cutting guide portion may be provided, or the fastening portion may be fixed by a fixing portion F1 provided as a fusion portion.
- the fusion zone F1 (fixed part F1) is continuous from the upper end to the lower end of the ventral waist part 20, and the fusion zone F1 (fixed part F1) is all the cutting guide part.
- the melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1) may be discontinuous, the melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1) may not be provided to the upper end or the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20, and the melted portion F1 (fixed A portion of the portion F1) may be a cutting guide portion.
- the melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1) may be discontinuous, the straight melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1) is branched in the middle, and a part of the melted portion F1 (fixed portion F1) is a cutting guide portion.
- the cutting guide portion includes an upper inclined portion fa1 inclined upward and toward the base end from the cutting guide starting point K, and a lower inclined portion fa1 inclined downward and toward the base end from the cutting guide starting point K.
- the shape has the side inclined portion fb1, it is not limited to this.
- the cutting guide portion may have a shape along the vertical direction, or may have a shape in which the cutting guide starting point K is positioned at the upper end or the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20 and has an inclined portion.
- the cutting guide portion has an inclined portion that inclines downward and toward the distal end side from the upper end of the ventral waist portion 20, and an inclined portion that inclines upward and toward the distal portion side from the lower end of the ventral waist portion 20. It may be a shape having and.
- the angle ⁇ formed by the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 on the base end side of the fastening portion 5 is an obtuse angle with respect to the cutting guide portion (melting portion F1, fixed portion F1). , but not limited to this.
- the angle ⁇ formed by the upper inclined portion fa1 and the lower inclined portion fb1 on the base end side of the fastening portion 5 may be an acute angle.
- the angle ⁇ is made more vertical than when the angle ⁇ is an obtuse angle. It becomes easy to transmit to the upper sloped portion fa1 and the lower sloped portion fb1 which have a steep slope with respect to each other, and cutting at the cutting guide portion can be easily performed.
- the diaper 1 is gripped with one hand at the abdominal waist portion 20 and with the other hand at the fastening portion 5, and is pulled outward in the left-right direction, thereby pulling the abdominal waist portion. 20 can be cut along the cutting guide.
- one hand holding the abdominal waist part 20 and the other hand holding the fastening part 5 are pulled horizontally (parallel to the width direction of the diaper 1), so that the fastening part 5, the force is concentrated on the cutting guidance starting point K located on the most distal side of 5, and the ventral waist part 20 is cut from the cutting guidance starting point K along the cutting guidance part (fixed part F1), but it is not necessarily limited to this cutting.
- the fastening portion 5 can be pulled in any direction, such as pulling with the tip portion of the fastening portion 5 directed diagonally downward or pulling with the tip portion of the fastening portion directed diagonally upward.
- the abdominal waist portion 20 may be cut.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram explaining a modified example of the cutting guide portion.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a modification of the portion X of the diaper 1 shown in FIG.
- the configuration of the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1), which is different from that of the diaper 1 described above, will be mainly described.
- the fixed part F1 that fixes the ventral waist part 20 and the fastening part 5 functions as a cutting guide part.
- the end CE on the other side (front end side) of the fixing portion F1 may have an uneven portion.
- the fixing portion F1 shown in FIG. 23 has, at the other end CE, a concave portion fx recessed (recessed) to one side in the left-right direction (base end portion side) and protruding to the other side in the left-right direction (front end portion side).
- the raised portions fy are alternately provided over the entire area of the fixed portion F1 in the vertical direction.
- the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy (concavo-convex portion) facilitate the provision of the cutting guide starting point K, and facilitates the cutting of the ventral waistline portion 20 from the cutting guide starting point K with the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1).
- the cutting guide starting point K is the boundary between the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy (concavo-convex portion). Since the fixing portion F1 shown in FIG. 23 has a plurality of concave portions fx and a plurality of convex portions fy, the cutting guide portion has a plurality of cutting guide starting points K. As shown in FIG. For example, the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand, grasps the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and holds the attachment portion 5 in the direction of the arrow PLa in FIG.
- the concave portion fx and the convex portion fy of the portion provided above the center in the vertical direction of the fixing portion F1 provided in the fastening portion 5 The boundary between and becomes a cutting guidance starting point K, and cutting is facilitated at the cutting guidance portion.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand and the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and grasps the attachment portion 5 in the direction of the arrow PLb in FIG.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) shown in FIG. 23 has a plurality of concave portions fx and convex portions fy alternately provided over the entire area in the vertical direction of the fixed portion F1, and a plurality of cutting guide starting points K are provided.
- the direction in which the fastening portion is pulled is not limited to the directions PLa and PLb, and the ventral waist portion 20 can be easily pulled by using the cutting guidance starting point K according to the direction in which the fastening portion 5 is pulled by the wearer or the like as the cutting starting point. Easier to cut.
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) may be configured as shown in FIGS. 24A and 24B.
- 24A and 24B are diagrams illustrating a modification of the cutting guide portion.
- FIG. 24A and 24B show only the shape of the fixing portion F1 (cutting guide portion).
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a convex portion fy that protrudes to the other side (distal end portion side) in the left-right direction, and one side (base end portion side) of the convex portion fy in the left-right direction. may have a recessed portion fx located at .
- FIG. 24A the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a convex portion fy that protrudes to the other side (distal end portion side) in the left-right direction, and one side (base end portion side) of the convex portion fy in the left-right direction. may have a recessed portion fx located at .
- the cutting guide portion (fixed portion F1) has a recess fx recessed on one side (base end portion side) in the left-right direction and a recess fx recessed on the other side (tip end portion side) in the left-right direction. It may have a convex portion fy protruding toward.
- the fixing portion F1 shown in FIGS. 24A and 24B has a plurality of concave portions fx and a plurality of convex portions fy alternately provided over the entire area of the fixing portion F1 in the vertical direction.
- the cutting guide starting point K in FIGS. 24A and 24B is the vertex on the tip side of the projection fy.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand and the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, When the fastening portion is pulled in the direction of the arrow PLa in 24B (on one side (base end side) in the left-right direction and downward), the fixing portion F1 provided in the fastening portion 5 is pulled. , the cutting guide starting point K of the portion (upper inclined portion fa1) provided above the center in the vertical direction.
- the wearer or the like grasps the ventral waist portion 20 with one hand, grasps the fastening portion 5 with the other hand, and grasps the attachment portion 5 in the direction of the arrow PLb in FIGS.
- 24A and 24B similarly to the fixing portion F1 shown in FIG. Since the cutting guidance starting point K is provided, the direction in which the fastening portion is pulled is not limited to the directions PLa and PLb. , the ventral waist portion 20 can be easily cut.
- the diaper in which the abdominal waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 are separated and are separate members, is exemplified.
- the ventral waist portion 20 and the back waist portion 30 may be one continuous member.
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Abstract
Description
第1の課題において、特許文献1の使い捨てオムツは、前身頃に係着可能な締結片と、前身頃と後身頃の各側部とを一体に接合した接合部と、接合部に近接するミシン目状の切断線を有するが、より簡略化した工程で形成された前見頃(後見頃)の切断が可能な使い捨てオムツが望まれている。
互いに直交する上下方向、左右方向、及び前後方向を有し、一方側胴回り部と他方側胴回り部を備えた胴回り部、及び股下部を有する吸収性物品であって、前記一方側胴回り部と前記他方側胴回り部の前記左右方向における少なくとも一方側の端部は、接合部で接合されており、止着部を有し、前記止着部の基端部は、前記胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、前記止着部の先端部は、前記胴回り部の非肌側面に分離可能に係合する係合部を有し、前記固定部の少なくとも一部は、前記胴回り部の少なくとも一部を切断する際の切断誘導部でもあることを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
以下、本発明に係る吸収性物品として、乳幼児用のパンツ型の使い捨ておむつを例に挙げて実施形態を説明する。但し、本発明に係る吸収性物品は、乳幼児用の使い捨ておむつに限らず、大人用の使い捨ておむつや、生理用ショーツ等としても利用可能である。
図1は、第1実施形態の着用状態の使い捨ておむつ1(以下「おむつ」)の斜視図であり、左右方向における一方側から見た斜視図である。図2は、自然状態のおむつ1を腹側胴回り部20側から見た平面図である。図3は、展開かつ伸長状態のおむつ1を非肌側面側から見た平面図である。図3等の中央線C-Cは、伸長状態における左右方向における中心線である。なお、図3は、図1及び図2に示すパンツ型のおむつ1の展開且つ伸長状態を示している。以下、各図のおむつ1の左右方向における中央線C-Cは、伸長状態における中央線である。
おむつ1は、複数の方法で着用することができる。
例えば、一般的なパンツ型のおむつ(図1参照)として、着用者の脚を胴回り開口部BHから脚回り開口部LHに入れて、胴回り部20、30を着用者の胴回りを覆うように引き上げることで着用状態とすることができる。
腹側胴回り部20の切断について図5及び図6を用いて説明する。図5は、腹側胴回り部20の分離及び胴回り開口の形成について説明する図である。図6は、腹側胴回り部20の切断の動作について説明する図である。図5は、図4中のA―A矢視における断面の構成を説明する図である。なお、図5及び図6は、模式図であり、寸法等は必ずしも正確ではない。
おむつ1は、腹側胴回り部20と背側胴回り部30の左右方向における一方側の端部は接合部2aで接合されており、止着部5の基端部が腹側胴回り部20に固定部F1で固定されている。止着部5の先端部は、腹側胴回り部20の非肌側面に分離可能に係合する係合部51を有し、止着部5と腹側胴回り部20とを固定する固定部F1の少なくとも一部が、切断誘導部である。具体的には、おむつ1では、腹側胴回り部20と止着部5とをそれぞれ左右方向における外側に引っ張ると、固定部F1(切断誘導部)の左右方向における他方側の端CEを境として腹側胴回り部20が切断される。
以上、第1実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。
以下、本発明に係る吸収性物品として、乳幼児用のパンツ型の使い捨ておむつを例に挙げて実施形態を説明する。但し、本発明に係る吸収性物品は、乳幼児用の使い捨ておむつに限らず、大人用の使い捨ておむつや、生理用ショーツ等としても利用可能である。
図14は、第2実施形態の着用状態の使い捨ておむつ1(以下「おむつ」)の斜視図であり、左右方向における一方側から見た斜視図である。図15は、自然状態のおむつ1を腹側胴回り部20側から見た平面図である。図16は、展開かつ伸長状態のおむつ1を非肌側面側から見た平面図である。図16等の中央線C-Cは、伸長状態における左右方向における中心線である。なお、図16は、図14及び図15に示すパンツ型のおむつ1の展開且つ伸長状態を示している。以下、各図のおむつ1の左右方向における中央線C-Cは、伸長状態における中央線である。
おむつ1は、複数の方法で着用することができる。
例えば、一般的なパンツ型のおむつ(図14参照)として、着用者の脚を胴回り開口部BHから脚回り開口部LHに入れて、胴回り部20、30を着用者の胴回りを覆うように引き上げることで着用状態とすることができる。
腹側胴回り部20の切断について図18及び図19を用いて説明する。図18は、腹側胴回り部20の分離及び胴回り開口の形成について説明する図である。図19は、腹側胴回り部20の切断の動作について説明する図である。図18は、図17中のA―A矢視における断面の構成を説明する図である。なお、図18及び図19は、模式図であり、寸法等は必ずしも正確ではない。
上述の通り、おむつ1は、腹側胴回り部20と背側胴回り部30の左右方向の両側端部が、それぞれ接合部2a、2bで接合されている。また、止着部5の基端部が、腹側胴回り部20に接続されており、止着部5の先端部には、腹側胴回り部20の非肌側面に分離可能に係合する係合部51を有している。そして、腹側胴回り部20は、切断誘導部を有している。切断誘導部は、左右方向の両側端部に設けられた接合部2a、2bと異なる位置に設けられており、腹側胴回り部20の少なくとも一部が溶融された溶融部F1である。
一方、止着部5は、基端部側に、左右方向に伸縮しない一方側非伸縮領域(基端部側非伸縮領域)Naと、先端部側に、左右方向に伸縮しない他方側非伸縮領域(先端部側非伸縮領域)Nbとを備え、一方側非伸縮領域Naと他方側非伸縮領域Nbとが固定部F1を介して連続することが好ましい。
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。
2a、2b 接合部、
5 止着部、
10 吸収性本体、11 吸収体、11A 吸収性コア、
12 トップシート、13 セカンドシート、14 サイドシート、
15 バックシート、16 外装シート、
17 脚回り伸縮部材、18 防漏壁伸縮部材、
20 腹側胴回り部(一方側胴回り部)、
21 肌側シート(胴回りシート部材)、
22 非肌側シート(胴回りシート部材)、
23 伸縮部材、
25 被係合部、
30 背側胴回り部(他方側胴回り部)、
31 肌側シート、32 非肌側シート、33 伸縮部材、
51 係合部、
BH 胴回り開口部(胴回り開口)、LH 脚回り開口部、
F1 固定部、溶融部、
F2 補助固定部、補助溶融部、
fa1 傾斜部、上側傾斜部、
fb1 傾斜部、下側傾斜部、
K 切断誘導起点、
S 伸縮領域(一方側伸縮領域)、
S30 伸縮領域(他方側伸縮領域)、
Sa 一方側伸縮領域(伸縮領域)、Sb 他方側伸縮領域、
N 非伸縮領域
Claims (35)
- 互いに直交する上下方向、左右方向、及び前後方向を有し、
一方側胴回り部と他方側胴回り部を備えた胴回り部、及び股下部を有する吸収性物品であって、
前記一方側胴回り部と前記他方側胴回り部の前記左右方向における少なくとも一方側の端部は、接合部で接合されており、
止着部を有し、
前記止着部の基端部は、前記胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、
前記止着部の先端部は、前記胴回り部の非肌側面に分離可能に係合する係合部を有し、
前記固定部の少なくとも一部は、前記胴回り部の少なくとも一部を切断する際の切断誘導部でもあることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記前後方向における前記一方側胴回り部側から前記吸収性物品を見たとき、前記止着部の前記先端部側から前記固定部に隣接する隣接領域において、
前記止着部の最も小さい単位面積当たりの重量が、前記胴回り部の最も高い単位面積当たりの重量より大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記胴回り部は、1又は複数の胴回りシート部材で形成されており、
前記止着部は、1又は複数の止着部シート部材で形成されており、
前記前後方向における前記一方側胴回り部側から前記吸収性物品を見たとき、前記止着部の前記先端部側から前記固定部に隣接する隣接領域において、
前記1又は複数の止着部シート部材の最も小さい単位面積当たりの重量が、前記1又は複数の胴回りシート部材の最も高い単位面積当たりの重量より大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部のうち、前記止着部における最も前記先端部側の端が、切断誘導起点であり、
前記切断誘導部は、最も前記先端部側の端から、前記基端部側に向かい、且つ前記上下方向に対し傾斜する傾斜部を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部のうち、前記止着部における最も前記先端部側の端が、切断誘導起点であり、
前記切断誘導部は、
最も前記先端部側の端から上側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する上側傾斜部と、
最も前記先端部側の端から下側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する下側傾斜部と
を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項5に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記上側傾斜部と前記下側傾斜部とがなす角度のうち、前記左右方向における前記基端部側の角度が鈍角であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項5に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記上側傾斜部と前記下側傾斜部とがなす角度のうち、前記左右方向における前記基端部側の角度が鋭角であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項4から7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
液体を吸収する吸収性コアを有し、
前記左右方向において、前記切断誘導起点が、前記吸収性コアより前記一方側に設けられていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項4から8のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記上下方向において、前記切断誘導起点が、前記係合部と重なることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記上下方向において、前記切断誘導部は、前記固定部が設けられた前記胴回り部の上端から下端まで連続することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部と、前記固定部が設けられた前記胴回り部との固定を補助する補助固定部を有し、
前記補助固定部は、前記切断誘導部より、前記止着部における前記基端部側に、前記上下方向に間欠に配置されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部において、前記固定部から前記先端部側の端までの前記左右方向における最大長さが、前記固定部から前記基端部側の端までの前記左右方向における最大長さより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部は、前記胴回り部と前記止着部とが溶着された溶着部であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項13に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記前後方向において、
前記胴回り部のうち、前記前後方向において最も前記止着部側に位置する部材の融点の方が、前記止着部のうち、前記前後方向において最も前記胴回り部側に位置する部材の融点より低いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から14のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
液体を吸収する吸収性コアを有し、
前記止着部は、前記一方側胴回り部に前記固定部で固定されており、
前記左右方向において、前記切断誘導部が、前記接合部と前記吸収性コアとの間に設けられていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から15のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記固定部の全てが前記切断誘導部であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から16のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記固定部が設けられた前記胴回り部において、前記切断誘導部から前記止着部の前記先端部側に向かう所定距離の部分が、前記胴回り部が前記左右方向に伸縮しない非伸縮領域であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から16のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記固定部が設けられた前記胴回り部において、前記切断誘導部から前記止着部の前記先端部側に向かう所定距離の部分には、接着剤が塗布されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 互いに直交する上下方向、左右方向、及び前後方向を有し、
一方側胴回り部と他方側胴回り部を備えた胴回り部、及び股下部を有する吸収性物品であって、
前記一方側胴回り部と前記他方側胴回り部の両側端部は、それぞれ接合部で接合されており、
止着部を有し、
前記止着部の基端部は、前記胴回り部に接続されており、
前記止着部の先端部は、前記一方側胴回り部の非肌側面に分離可能に係合する係合部を有し、
前記胴回り部は、前記胴回り部の少なくとも一部を切断する際の切断誘導部を有し、
前記切断誘導部は、前記左右方向の前記両側端部に設けられた前記接合部と異なる位置に設けられており、
前記切断誘導部は、前記胴回り部の少なくとも一部が溶融された溶融部であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記胴回り部は、複数の補助溶融部を備え、
前記切断誘導部を用いて切断された前記胴回り部は、前記係合部を前記一方側胴回り部の非肌側面に係合させることにより胴回り開口を形成可能に構成されており、
前記胴回り開口に沿う方向において、前記複数の補助溶融部は、前記切断誘導部よりも、前記止着部の基端部に近い位置に設けられており、
前記複数の補助溶融部は、前記胴回り部の少なくとも一部が溶融されており、前記上下方向に間欠に配置されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項20に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記複数の補助溶融部の少なくとも一部は、前記左右方向における長さが、前記上下方向における長さより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から21のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記上下方向において、前記切断誘導部は、前記切断誘導部が設けられた前記胴回り部の上端から下端まで連続することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から22のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部は、前記上下方向に対して傾いていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から23のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部のうち、前記止着部における最も前記先端部側の端が、切断誘導起点であり、
前記切断誘導部は、
最も前記先端部側の端から上側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する上側傾斜部と、
最も前記先端部側の端から下側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する下側傾斜部とを有し、
前記上側傾斜部と前記下側傾斜部とがなす角度のうち、前記左右方向における前記基端部側の角度が鈍角であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から23のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記切断誘導部のうち、前記止着部における最も前記先端部側の端が、切断誘導起点であり、
前記切断誘導部は、
最も前記先端部側の端から上側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する上側傾斜部と、
最も前記先端部側の端から下側且つ前記基端部側に向かって傾斜する下側傾斜部とを有し、
前記上側傾斜部と前記下側傾斜部とがなす角度のうち、前記左右方向における前記基端部側の角度が鋭角であることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から25のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記前後方向において、前記切断誘導部が設けられた前記胴回り部側から前記吸収性物品を見たときに、
前記切断誘導部が、前記止着部と重なる部分を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から26のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部の基端部は、前記胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、
前記固定部の少なくとも一部が、前記切断誘導部でもあり、
前記止着部において、前記固定部から前記先端部側の端までの前記左右方向における最大長さが、前記固定部から前記基端部側の端までの前記左右方向における最大長さより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項27に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記固定部は、前記一方側胴回り部に設けられており、
前記固定部は、前記左右方向において、前記接合部より他方側に設けられており、
前記係合部は、前記左右方向において、前記固定部より前記他方側に設けられており、
前記左右方向において、前記固定部から前記止着部の前記基端部側の端までの最大長さが、前記固定部から前記接合部までの最大長さより短いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から28のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部は、前記胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、
前記止着部は、前記固定部を形成するための固定手段が設けられた固定手段領域を備え、
前記固定部の少なくとも一部は、前記切断誘導部でもあり、
前記固定手段領域の前記上下方向の長さが、前記溶融部の前記上下方向の長さより長いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から29のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
自然状態において、
前記止着部は、前記左右方向における前記一方側において、前記前後方向における後側から、前記前後方向における前側に向かって折り返されており、
前記前後方向における前記一方側胴回り部側から前記吸収性物品を見たときに、前記止着部の前記基端部が前記吸収性物品の最も後側に位置し、前記止着部の前記先端部が前記吸収性物品の最も前側に位置することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から30のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部は、前記一方側胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、
前記係合部は、前記一方側胴回り部の非肌側面に分離可能に係合し、
前記一方側胴回り部は、前記左右方向において、
前記接合部と前記固定部との間に、前記左右方向に伸縮する伸縮領域と、前記左右方向に伸縮しない非伸縮領域とを有し、
前記伸縮領域は、前記接合部に他方側から隣接し、
前記非伸縮領域は、前記固定部に前記一方側から隣接することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項31に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記左右方向において、
前記固定部は、前記接合部より他方側に設けられており、
前記係合部は、前記固定部より前記他方側に設けられており、
前記止着部は、前記固定部より前記一方側で、且つ前記接合部より前記他方側に設けられた、前記一方側胴回り部に固定されていない非固定部を有し、
前記前後方向における前記一方側胴回り部側から前記吸収性物品を見たときに、前記非伸縮領域と前記非固定部とが重なる部分を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から32のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部は、前記胴回り部に固定部で固定されており、
前記固定部は、前記胴回り部と前記止着部とを溶着した溶着部であり、
前記固定部の少なくとも一部は、前記切断誘導部でもあり、
前記一方側胴回り部は、前記左右方向に伸縮する一方側伸縮領域を備え、
前記他方側胴回り部は、前記左右方向に伸縮する他方側伸縮領域を備え、
前記一方側伸縮領域と前記他方側伸縮領域は、前記接合部を介して連続し、
前記止着部は、前記基端部側に前記左右方向に伸縮しない基端部側非伸縮領域と、前記先端部側に前記左右方向に伸縮しない先端部側非伸縮領域とを備え、
前記基端部側非伸縮領域と前記先端部側非伸縮領域は、前記固定部を介して連続することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項19から33のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記溶融部と前記接合部の配置パターンが異なることを特徴とする吸収性物品。 - 請求項1から34のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
前記止着部の前記先端部側の端が凹凸部を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品。
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JPH05317356A (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Uni Charm Corp | 使い捨てオムツ |
JP2006521169A (ja) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 再締結可能な使い棄て吸収性物品の形成方法 |
JP2006247364A (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-09-21 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつの製造方法 |
JP2010148961A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-07-08 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
JP2010194373A (ja) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-09-09 | Daio Paper Corp | パンツ型紙おむつ及びその製造方法 |
JP2013517103A (ja) * | 2010-01-20 | 2013-05-16 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 再締結可能な吸収性物品 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05317356A (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Uni Charm Corp | 使い捨てオムツ |
JP2006521169A (ja) * | 2003-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 再締結可能な使い棄て吸収性物品の形成方法 |
JP2006247364A (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-09-21 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつの製造方法 |
JP2010194373A (ja) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-09-09 | Daio Paper Corp | パンツ型紙おむつ及びその製造方法 |
JP2013517103A (ja) * | 2010-01-20 | 2013-05-16 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 再締結可能な吸収性物品 |
JP2010148961A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-07-08 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
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