JP2515199B2 - 弾性支持装置 - Google Patents

弾性支持装置

Info

Publication number
JP2515199B2
JP2515199B2 JP3333831A JP33383191A JP2515199B2 JP 2515199 B2 JP2515199 B2 JP 2515199B2 JP 3333831 A JP3333831 A JP 3333831A JP 33383191 A JP33383191 A JP 33383191A JP 2515199 B2 JP2515199 B2 JP 2515199B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
valve device
volume
valve
volume chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3333831A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04262908A (ja
Inventor
パウル・シユツツネル
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daimler Benz AG
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Benz AG filed Critical Daimler Benz AG
Publication of JPH04262908A publication Critical patent/JPH04262908A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2515199B2 publication Critical patent/JP2515199B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
    • F16F9/049—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall multi-chamber units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0152—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
    • B60G17/0155—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit pneumatic unit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/0416—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions
    • B60G17/0432—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions by varying the number of accumulators connected to the hydraulic cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/052—Pneumatic spring characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/20—Speed
    • B60G2400/206—Body oscillation speed; Body vibration frequency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/50—Pressure
    • B60G2400/51—Pressure in suspension unit
    • B60G2400/512—Pressure in suspension unit in spring
    • B60G2400/5122—Fluid spring
    • B60G2400/51222—Pneumatic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
    • B60G2500/20—Spring action or springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
    • B60G2600/22—Magnetic elements
    • B60G2600/26—Electromagnets; Solenoids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)
JP3333831A 1990-10-24 1991-10-18 弾性支持装置 Expired - Lifetime JP2515199B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4033781A DE4033781C1 (enExample) 1990-10-24 1990-10-24
DE4033781.2 1990-10-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04262908A JPH04262908A (ja) 1992-09-18
JP2515199B2 true JP2515199B2 (ja) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=6416941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3333831A Expired - Lifetime JP2515199B2 (ja) 1990-10-24 1991-10-18 弾性支持装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5217210A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0482323B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2515199B2 (enExample)
DE (2) DE4033781C1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2697473B1 (fr) * 1992-10-30 1995-01-20 Peugeot Dispositif de suspension, notamment pour une roue arrière d'un véhicule automobile et amortisseur utilisé dans un tel dispositif.
DE4335430A1 (de) * 1993-10-18 1995-04-20 Hans A J Knaus Auto-pneumatische-Ausgleichsfeder
DE10253461A1 (de) * 2002-11-16 2004-05-27 Maschinenfabrik Dexheimer Gmbh Achsfederung für ein Fahrzeug
CN100380002C (zh) 2003-08-29 2008-04-09 松下电器产业株式会社 压缩性流体压执行机构
DE102005005153A1 (de) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Pneumatische Federungs- und Dämpfungseinrichtung für Fahrzeuge
DE102005023090B4 (de) * 2005-05-13 2009-04-09 Grammer Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Federung einer Fahrzeugkabine mittels Zusatzvolumina
US8864145B2 (en) 2005-05-13 2014-10-21 Grammer Ag Device and method for suspension of a vehicle seat by means of additional volumes
US8840172B2 (en) * 2005-05-13 2014-09-23 Grammer Ag Device and method for suspension of a vehicle cabin by means of additional volumes
DE102006027442A1 (de) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-13 Continental Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Regelung einer Niveauregelanlage
DE102006059745A1 (de) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-19 Grammer Ag Luftfeder für einen Fahrzeugsitz sowie Fahrzeugsitz mit einer derartigen Luftfeder
DE102007032897B4 (de) * 2007-07-14 2014-05-28 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugsitz mit einem Grundrahmen und einem gegenüber diesem Grundrahmen realtivbeweglichen Sitzrahmen
DE102007048194B4 (de) * 2007-10-08 2014-05-15 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeug mit gefedertem Fahrzeugsitz und gefederter Fahrzeugkabine sowie Federungsverfahren
DE102007056700B4 (de) * 2007-11-24 2012-03-29 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung mit einem Federungssystem sowie Verfahren zur Einstellung eines Federungssystems
DE102008058409B4 (de) * 2007-12-04 2020-01-23 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur aktiven Federung eines Fahrzeugteiles
DE102008022045B3 (de) * 2008-05-03 2009-07-30 Grammer Ag Fahrzeugsitz mit einer Einrichtung zur Steuerung eines pneumatisch geregelten Federungssystems
DE102008052960B4 (de) * 2008-10-23 2014-02-13 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Federungsschwingungssystem zur Schwingungsreduzierung
DE102008056200B4 (de) * 2008-11-06 2014-04-03 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Scherengestell für einen Fahrzeugsitz, Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugsitz, und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Unterbaus eines Fahrzeugsitzes
DE102009005381B4 (de) * 2009-01-21 2013-05-08 Grammer Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Federn einer Masse und Verfahren zum Einstellen und/oder Betreiben einer Fluidfeder
GB2473452B (en) * 2009-09-10 2016-06-15 Alexander Courtney William Improved vibration isolator
US8602207B2 (en) * 2011-08-17 2013-12-10 Wen Yuan Chang Conveyor-belt linking apparatus of metallurgical furnace
DE102012214569B3 (de) * 2012-08-16 2013-10-31 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Luftfeder- und Dämpfereinheit mit Höhenverstellung
US9139061B2 (en) * 2013-04-03 2015-09-22 Watson & Chalin Manufacturing, Inc. Vehicle suspension system with reservoir for air spring damping
US10605527B2 (en) 2015-09-22 2020-03-31 Millrock Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method for developing freeze drying protocols using small batches of product
RU2707682C1 (ru) * 2019-04-10 2019-11-28 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет» Устройство для демпфирования ударных и вибрационных нагрузок
CN113737633B (zh) * 2021-09-15 2022-10-28 湖南大学 一种低频调谐质量阻尼器

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1021732B (de) * 1956-03-31 1957-12-27 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag Gasfederung fuer Fahrzeuge
DE2200356A1 (de) * 1972-01-05 1973-07-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Anordnung fuer die luftfederung von fahrzeugen
US4004762A (en) * 1974-06-06 1977-01-25 Automotive Products Company Limited Aircraft undercarriage with ride control means
JPS58122211A (ja) * 1982-01-16 1983-07-20 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 車輌用空気ばね
DE3233160A1 (de) * 1982-09-07 1984-03-15 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Vorrichtung zum federn und stabilisieren von fahrzeugen, insbesondere von kraftfahrzeugen
US4597548A (en) * 1983-06-17 1986-07-01 Hr Textron Inc. Shock absorbing struts for aircraft landing gear
JPS60130111U (ja) * 1984-02-10 1985-08-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 エアサスペンシヨン
DE3414257C2 (de) * 1984-04-14 1993-12-02 Bosch Gmbh Robert Federelement mit veränderbarer Härte für Fahrzeuge
IT1178992B (it) * 1984-06-27 1987-09-16 Fiat Auto Spa Molla pneumatica a rigidezza variabile particolarmente per sospensioni di veicoli
JPS6137511A (ja) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-22 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両用シヨツクアブソ−バ制御装置
DE3434660A1 (de) * 1984-09-21 1986-04-03 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Luftfeder
GB8503290D0 (en) * 1985-02-08 1985-03-13 Lotus Car Vehicle suspension arrangements
DE3684801D1 (de) * 1985-02-25 1992-05-21 Nissan Motor Positiv reguliertes fahrzeugaufhaengungssystem.
IL77057A (en) * 1985-03-26 1990-03-19 Wright Barry Corp Active vibration isolation system
JPS648408U (enExample) * 1987-07-04 1989-01-18
DE3831338A1 (de) * 1987-09-23 1989-04-13 Volkswagen Ag Aktives federungssystem zur schwingungsunterdrueckung insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04262908A (ja) 1992-09-18
DE4033781C1 (enExample) 1992-01-30
DE59100665D1 (de) 1994-01-13
US5217210A (en) 1993-06-08
EP0482323A1 (de) 1992-04-29
EP0482323B1 (de) 1993-12-01

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