JP2022535695A - トレハロースに富む酵母エキス - Google Patents
トレハロースに富む酵母エキス Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022535695A JP2022535695A JP2021569093A JP2021569093A JP2022535695A JP 2022535695 A JP2022535695 A JP 2022535695A JP 2021569093 A JP2021569093 A JP 2021569093A JP 2021569093 A JP2021569093 A JP 2021569093A JP 2022535695 A JP2022535695 A JP 2022535695A
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- Prior art keywords
- trehalose
- yeast extract
- rich
- yeast
- dry matter
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Images
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9728—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
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- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
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- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
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Abstract
Description
(a)適切な培地で酵母細胞を発酵させるステップと;
(b)酵母細胞を非生物的ストレスにさらすステップと;
(c)酵母細胞を少なくとも70℃の温度にさらして酵母酵素を不活性化するステップと;
(d)酵母細胞を少なくとも1つのプロテアーゼまたはペプチダーゼ酵素とインキュベートするステップと;
(e)ペプチダーゼ処理後に不溶性細胞成分を除去するステップと;
(f)トレハロースに富む酵母エキスを得るステップと
を含む方法に関する。
(a)乾物に基づいて、少なくとも20%、より好ましくは少なくとも25%(w/w)のトレハロース含有量と;
(b)乾物に基づいて、少なくとも20%、より好ましくは少なくとも25%(w/w)のタンパク質含有量と;
(c)乾物に基づいて、1~10%(w/w)の脂肪含有量と;
(d)乾物に基づいて、1~30%(w/w)のRNA含有量と
を含む。
S.セレビシエ(S.cerevisiae)株ATCC204508をYPD培地(1%酵母エキス、2%ペプトン、2%グルコース)中、30℃で一晩増殖させた。翌朝、新鮮なYPD培地を酵母細胞に添加して、0.1のOD600を得た。OD600が1.0に達するまで細胞を30℃で培養した。その後、指数関数的に増殖する酵母細胞培養物を、増殖温度を30℃から40℃に4時間上昇させることによって、熱ショックにさらした。標準的な分離器を使用して酵母細胞を収穫し、水で2回洗浄した。
Claims (15)
- 乾物に基づいて少なくとも15%(w/w)のトレハロース含有量を含むトレハロースに富む酵母エキスを調製する方法であって、
(a)適切な培地で酵母細胞を発酵させるステップと;
(b)前記酵母細胞を非生物的ストレスにさらすステップと;
(c)前記酵母細胞を少なくとも70℃の温度にさらして酵母酵素を不活性化するステップと;
(d)前記酵母細胞を少なくとも1つのペプチダーゼ酵素と共にインキュベートするステップと;
(e)ペプチダーゼ処理後に不溶性細胞成分を除去するステップと;
(f)前記トレハロースに富む酵母エキスを得るステップと
を含む、方法。 - 前記酵母細胞がサッカロミセス属(Saccharomyces)、より好ましくはサッカロミセス・セレビシエ(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)に属する、請求項2に記載の方法。
- ステップ(b)が、前記酵母細胞を上昇させた温度で、好ましくは少なくとも40℃の温度で培養することを含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- ステップ(d)のペプチダーゼ処理が、少なくとも1つのエンドペプチダーゼおよび/または少なくとも1つのエキソペプチダーゼとのインキュベーションを含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ステップ(d)のペプチダーゼ処理が、pH4~9で行われる、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ステップ(e)のプロテアーゼまたはペプチダーゼ処理後に不溶性細胞成分を除去することが、遠心分離を含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- さらに、ステップ(f)で得られた前記トレハロースに富む酵母エキスを乾燥させることを含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法によって得られるトレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- 乾物に基づいて少なくとも15%(w/w)のトレハロース含有量を含む、トレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- 前記トレハロース含有量が、乾物に基づいて少なくとも20%、少なくとも25%、または少なくとも30%(w/w)である、請求項9に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- 前記トレハロース含有量が、乾物に基づいて少なくとも30%、少なくとも35%、少なくとも40%(w/w)、または少なくとも45%(w/w)である、請求項9または10に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- タンパク質含有量が、乾物に基づいて少なくとも20%、より好ましくは少なくとも25%(w/w)である、請求項9から11のいずれか一項に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- RNA含有量が、乾物に基づいて1~30%(w/w)である、請求項9から12のいずれか一項に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキス。
- 請求項9から13のいずれか一項に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキスを含む、医薬組成物、化粧品組成物、食品または飲料製品。
- 医薬品、化粧品、食品または飲料製品における添加剤としての、請求項9から13のいずれか一項に記載のトレハロースに富む酵母エキスの使用。
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CN116210886A (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-06-06 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | 富含海藻糖的抽提物和其制备方法 |
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