JP2022520940A - エアロゾル生成用の再構成カカオ材料 - Google Patents
エアロゾル生成用の再構成カカオ材料 Download PDFInfo
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- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010408 potassium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000737 potassium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L potassium alginate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O MZYRDLHIWXQJCQ-YZOKENDUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/302—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
- A24B15/303—Plant extracts other than tobacco
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- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
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- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
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- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
- A24B15/241—Extraction of specific substances
- A24B15/243—Nicotine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/32—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by acyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/18—Selection of materials, other than tobacco, suitable for smoking
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- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
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- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2019年6月5日出願の米国特許出願第62/857、627号、及び2019年2月11日出願の米国特許出願第62/803、908号に基づく優先権を主張するものである。上記両出願の開示内容は、参照により本明細書中に援用される。
・チューブ重量=200±5mg
・全長=84mm、直径=8.1±0.1mm、チップ長さ=25mm
・アセテートフィルタ(デニール=3.0Y/35000HK、長さ=15±0.5mm、圧力損失=43±3mmWG)
・シガレットペーパーの気孔率=50CU
・フィルタ通気なし
・サンプルAとサンプルFとを、非燃焼加熱式装置(PAX3)で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであった。カカオ充填材料はタバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルDとサンプルEとを、従来のシガレットの条件で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであった。カカオ充填材料はタバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルAとサンプルBとを、非燃焼加熱式装置で比較した。予想通り、タバコの性質及びニコチンの影響は、サンプルBの方が低かった。
・サンプルCとサンプルFとを、非燃焼加熱式装置(PAX3)で比較した。有意差はなかった。カカオ充填材料はニュートラルであり、タバコ繊維と置き換え可能であった。
・サンプルCを、従来のシガレット条件で評価した。煙の量は良く、燃焼及び香りは良好であった。刺激はなかった。苦味は少なかった。良いヘンプの性質があり、カカオの性質はなかった。カカオ繊維はニュートラルであった。
・サンプルDを、非燃焼加熱式装置で評価した。煙の量は非常に良かった。カカオの性質はなく、独特のヘンプ/大麻の風味があった。刺激はなかった。非常に心地良かった。カカオ繊維はニュートラルであった。
サンプル番号1:100%のタバコ
サンプル番号2:80%のタバコ、20%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号3:70%のタバコ、30%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号4:40%のタバコ、60%の再構成カカオ材料
サンプル番号5:100%の再構成カカオ材料
・タバコの重量は、1.0gではなく0.5gにした。
・内部標準を含む酢酸アンモニウムの量は、30mlではなく50mlにした。
・振盪時間は、40分ではなく30分にした(TSNA無しの場合)。また、注入量は、10μlではなく5μlにした。
・流量は、0.22ml/分ではなく0.35ml/分にした。
・D4-NABを使用せず、NAT及びNAB用のD4-NATを使用した。
・カラム:WatersX terra MS C18 2.1×50mm dp5μm+プレカラムWatersX terra C18 2.1×10mm dp3.5μmを使用した。
Claims (38)
- エアロゾル生成材料であって、
(1)抽出されたカカオハスク繊維と(2)ウェブ構築繊維との組み合わせを含む再構成カカオハスク材料と、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料に適用されるエアロゾル送達組成物と、を含み、
前記エアロゾル送達組成物は、エアロゾル送達物質を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、水溶性カカオハスク成分を、10重量%未満の量、または10重量%~50重量%の量で含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1または2に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、保湿剤をさらに含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項3に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、グリセロール、プロピレングリコール、またはそれらの組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項3または4に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、8重量%以下の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項3または4に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記保湿剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、5重量%以上の量、10重量%以上の量、または15重量%以上の量、かつ、50重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、薬剤または香料を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~7のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達組成物は、油または固形分を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、ニコチンを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、カンナビノイドを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、テトラヒドロカンナビノールを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、カンナビジオールを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達物質は、糖類、甘草抽出物、蜂蜜、コーヒー抽出物、メープルシロップ、茶抽出物、植物抽出物、タバコ抽出物、または果実抽出物を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達組成物は、テルペンのブレンドを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~13のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記エアロゾル送達組成物は、再構成カカオハスク材料に、1重量%超の量、3重量%超の量、5%超の量、10重量%超の量、15重量%超の量、20重量%超の量、25%超の量、30重量%超の量、35重量%超の量、または40%超の量、かつ、50重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~15のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、脱リグニン化セルロース繊維を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~16のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、亜麻繊維、麻繊維、アバカ繊維、針葉樹繊維、広葉樹繊維、竹繊維、ココナッツ繊維、ラミー繊維、ジュート繊維、またはそれらの任意の組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~17のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、20重量%超の量、30重量%超の量、または40重量%超の量、かつ、70重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~17のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、18重量%超の量または20重量%超の量、かつ、28重量%未満の量または27重量%未満の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~19のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記ウェブ構築繊維は、針葉樹繊維と広葉樹繊維との組み合わせを含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項20に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記針葉樹繊維と前記広葉樹繊維との組み合わせは、前記針葉樹繊維と前記広葉樹繊維との重量比が6:1~1:0.75、または4:1~1:1の重量比となるように、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~21のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記抽出されたカカオハスク繊維及び前記ウェブ構築繊維は、60°SR超の量、65°SR超の量、70°SR超の量、または75°SR超の量、かつ、90°SR未満の量または85°SR未満の量で精製されている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~22のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、充填材料粒子を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項23に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料粒子は、炭酸カルシウム粒子を含み、
前記炭酸カルシウム粒子は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、2重量%~10重量%の量、または3重量%~8重量%の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~24のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、50kPa未満または40kPa未満、かつ、20kPa超の破裂抵抗を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~25のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
当該エアロゾル生成材料は、タバコ材料を含まない、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~26のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、40gsm~120gsm、または50gsm~80gsmの坪量を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~27のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記再構成カカオハスク材料は、燃焼制御剤で処理されている、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項28に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記燃焼制御剤は、カルボン酸の塩を含み、
前記カルボン酸の塩は、クエン酸塩またはコハク酸塩を含み、
前記燃焼制御剤は、前記再構成カカオハスク材料に、0.3重量%~3重量%の量、または1重量%~2重量%の量で含まれる、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項1~29のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
当該エアロゾル生成材料は、再構成カカオハスク材料のストリップ、細片、またはそれらの任意の組み合わせからなる充填材料を含む、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項30に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料は、4mm/分超または5mm/分超の静的燃焼速度を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 請求項30または31に記載のエアロゾル生成材料であって、
前記充填材料は、4cm3/g超、5cm3/g超、または6cm3/g超、かつ、10cm3/g未満または9cm3/g未満の充填力を有する、エアロゾル生成材料。 - 喫煙物品であって、
喫煙可能なロッドと、
喫煙可能なロッドを包装する包装材料と、を含み、
前記喫煙可能なロッドが、上記の請求項1~32のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料を含む、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33に記載の喫煙物品であって、
第1の端部と、その反対側の第2の端部とを含み、
前記第2の端部に配置されたフィルタをさらに含む、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33または34に記載の喫煙物品であって、
前記包装材料は、当該喫煙物品の軸方向に沿って、所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の低延焼性領域を含み、
前記低延焼性領域は、23°Cで0.5cm/s未満の拡散率を有する、喫煙物品。 - 請求項35に記載の喫煙物品であって、
前記低延焼性領域は、前記包装材料に低延焼性組成物を適用することによって形成されている、喫煙物品。 - 請求項33~36のいずれかに記載の喫煙物品であって、
ASTM規格E2187-09に従って試験したときに、当該喫煙物品の少なくとも75%が自己消火するように構成された、喫煙物品。 - 喫煙物品であって、
加熱装置と、
チャンバと、を含み、
前記チャンバは、請求項1~32のいずれかに記載のエアロゾル生成材料を収容し、
前記加熱装置は、前記エアロゾル生成材料を燃焼させることなく加熱することによって、吸入可能なエアロゾルを生成することができるように配置されている、喫煙物品。
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CN114269168B (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
CA3129076A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
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