JP2018506658A - 基板へのセキュリティデバイスの表面貼付の方法 - Google Patents
基板へのセキュリティデバイスの表面貼付の方法 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/333—Watermarks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/48—Controlling the manufacturing process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
- D21H21/42—Ribbons or strips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
- D21H21/44—Latent security elements, i.e. detectable or becoming apparent only by use of special verification or tampering devices or methods
- D21H21/48—Elements suited for physical verification, e.g. by irradiation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/24—Addition to the formed paper during paper manufacture
- D21H23/26—Addition to the formed paper during paper manufacture by selecting point of addition or moisture content of the paper
Abstract
Description
比較実施例1:繊維ウェブが十分に固化されていないときに表面貼付されたセキュリティデバイスの1サイクル耐久性試験
第1の比較実施例では、紙製造プロセスの間の、繊維ウェブの水及び/又は水分含有量が98%より大きいときにセキュリティデバイスが繊維ウェブに導入される、従来のウェット段階プロセスに従って繊維シート材料が作られる。繊維変位の結果として、ヒンジ領域(74)内及びサブ領域内の繊維が変位され、セキュリティデバイス(71)と繊維シート材料(70)の繊維基板(78)との減少した相互作用がそれらの領域においてもたらされる。流通シミュレーション試験を1サイクル(30分)通した後の、このプロセスに従って形成された繊維シート材料(70)が図7aに示されている。この1サイクルの結果として、繊維シート材料(70)は、ヒンジ領域(74)において示されるヒンジ効果の発達によって少なくとも規定される不十分な耐久性を示した。セキュリティデバイス(71)は、界面エッジ(77a)に沿った点において繊維シート材料(70)の基板(78)から外れた。
第1の発明実施例では、紙製造プロセスの間の、繊維ウェブの水分含有量が98%未満であるときにセキュリティデバイス(81)が繊維ウェブに導入される、本明細書中で開示された発明に従って繊維シート材料(80)が作られる。ヒンジ領域からの繊維変位の減少及びサブ領域内の繊維固化の増加の結果として、セキュリティデバイス(81)と繊維シート材料(80)の基板(88)との十分な相互作用が存在する。流通シミュレーション試験を1サイクル通した後の、このプロセスに従って形成された繊維シート材料(80)が図8aに示されている。明らかなように、繊維シート材料(80)は、比較実施例1において生成されたものに比べて向上した耐久性を有する。ここでは、繊維シート材料(80)はヒンジ効果を示さず、セキュリティデバイス(81)と繊維シート材料(80)の基板(88)との界面エッジ(87a)に沿った損傷又は分離も示さない。繊維シート材料(80)は劣化していない状態のままであり、向上した耐久性を示している。
第2の比較実施例では、紙製造プロセスの間の、繊維ウェブの水分含有量が98%より大きいときにセキュリティデバイスが繊維ウェブに導入される、従来のウェット段階プロセスに従って繊維シート材料(90)が作られる。繊維変位の結果として、ヒンジ領域内及びサブ領域内の繊維がセキュリティデバイス(91)の導入の間に変位され、セキュリティデバイス(91)と繊維シート材料(90)の基板(98)との減少した相互作用がそれらの領域においてもたらされる。流通シミュレーション試験を3サイクル通した後の、このプロセスに従って形成された繊維シート材料(90)が図9aに示されている。これらの3サイクルの結果として、繊維シート材料(90)は、界面エッジ(97a)に沿ったシート材料における引き裂きの発達によって少なくとも規定される不十分な耐久性を示した。繊維シート材料(90)は界面エッジ(97a)に沿って2つに引き裂かれた。
第2の発明実施例では、紙製造プロセスの間の、繊維ウェブの水分含有量が98%未満であるときにセキュリティデバイス(101)が繊維ウェブに導入される、本明細書中で開示された発明に従って繊維シート材料(100)が作られる。比較実施例1におけるものと比べた、ヒンジ領域からの繊維変位の減少及びサブ領域内の繊維固化の増加の結果として、セキュリティデバイスと繊維シート材料(100)の基板(108)との十分な相互作用が存在する。流通シミュレーション試験を3サイクル通した後の、このプロセスに従って形成された繊維シート材料(100)が図10aに示されている。明らかなように、繊維シート材料(100)は、比較実施例2において生成されたものに比べて向上した耐久性を有する。ここでは、繊維シート材料(100)はヒンジ効果も、セキュリティデバイス(101)と繊維シート材料(100)の基板(108)との界面エッジ(107a)に沿った損傷も、ほとんど又は全く示さない。繊維シート材料(100)は劣化していない状態のままであり、向上した耐久性を示している。
Claims (15)
- 対向表面と一方の対向表面内のリセスとを有する繊維シート材料であって、
前記リセスの下方に配置された繊維サブ領域と、前記リセス及び前記繊維サブ領域の隣に配置された直接隣接するバルク領域と、
前記リセス内に配置された表面貼付セキュリティデバイスと、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスと前記一方の対向表面との間の界面と
を備え、
前記繊維サブ領域内の繊維の量が、少なくとも前記直接隣接するバルク領域内の繊維の量に実質的に等しいように、前記繊維サブ領域内の繊維は更に固化される、
繊維シート材料。 - 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは約10ミクロンから約75ミクロンまでの範囲の厚さを有し、
あるいは、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは約−10ミクロンから約25ミクロンまでの範囲のキャリパー差を有し、又は、前記キャリパー差は約0ミクロンから約15ミクロンまでの範囲である、
請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料。 - 前記繊維シート材料は、
(a)少なくとも1回の耐久性試験サイクルを受けた場合の、前記界面における最小の損傷、又はほとんど存在しないヒンジ効果、のうちの少なくとも1つによって特徴付けられる、向上した耐久性、
(b)許容できるインク付着性、
(c)向上したCD引張強度、あるいは
(d)最小の又は存在しない裏面透き通し、
のうちの少なくとも1つを示す、請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料。 - 前記繊維サブ領域内の繊維の量は、前記リセス及び前記繊維サブ領域の隣に配置されたバルク領域内の繊維の量に実質的に等しいか、
又は、
前記繊維サブ領域内の繊維の密度は、少なくとも前記直接隣接するバルク領域内の繊維の密度より大きい、
請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料。 - 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、円柱状又は非円柱状の集光要素のアレイと、前記集光要素と光学的に相互作用して少なくとも1つの合成画像を生成する画像アイコンのアレイとを備え、
又は、前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスはストライプ又はパッチの形態であり、
又は、前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは前記繊維シート材料の上の又は前記繊維シート材料の中の少なくとも1つの他の特徴と見当合わせされており、前記繊維シート材料上の又は前記繊維シート材料内の前記少なくとも1つの他の特徴は、透かし、印刷画像、レリーフ構造、繊維又は繊維の組、別のセキュリティデバイス、又はそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、
請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料。 - 請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料を備えるセキュリティ文書又は有価文書。
- 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、文書上の又は前記文書の中の少なくとも1つの他の特徴と見当合わせされるように導入され、前記文書上の又は前記文書内の前記少なくとも1つの他の特徴は、透かし、印刷画像、レリーフ構造、繊維、又は別のセキュリティデバイスからなる群から選択され、
又は、前記セキュリティ文書又は有価文書はパスポートであり、
又は、前記セキュリティ文書又は有価文書は紙幣である、
請求項6に記載のセキュリティ文書又は有価文書。 - 前記繊維シート材料は紙幣であり、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、円柱状及び/又は非円柱状の集光要素のアレイと、前記集光要素と光学的に相互作用して少なくとも1つの合成画像を生成する画像アイコンのアレイとを備え、
前記繊維サブ領域の厚さは繊維バルク領域の厚さより小さく、それにより、側壁を有するリセスが前記繊維シート材料の表面内に形成され、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは前記リセス内に配置され、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、約10ミクロンから約40ミクロンまでの範囲の厚さと、約0ミクロンから約15ミクロンまでの範囲のキャリパー差とを有し、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、前記紙幣の少なくとも一方の側上で露出されたストライプ又はパッチである、
請求項1に記載の繊維シート材料。 - 繊維シート材料への表面貼付セキュリティデバイスの表面貼付の方法であって、
紙製造の間に、導入ポイントにおいて、形成されている繊維ウェブ内又は形成されている繊維ウェブ上に前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスを導入し、
前記繊維シート材料のサブ領域内の繊維の量が、前記繊維ウェブの少なくとも直接隣接するバルク領域内の繊維の量に実質的に等しいように、前記サブ領域内の繊維を更に固化すること
を含み、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスが導入されるとき、前記繊維ウェブは、少なくとも前記導入ポイントにおいて、水及び/又は水分レベルが前記繊維ウェブの総重量に基づいて約98重量%未満であるように十分に固化されている、
方法。 - 前記繊維ウェブは、前記水及び/又は水分レベルが前記繊維ウェブの前記総重量に基づいて約95重量%未満であるように十分に固化されているか、
前記水及び/又は水分レベルは、前記繊維ウェブの前記総重量に基づいて約60重量%から約95重量%までの範囲であるか、又は、
前記水及び/又は水分レベルは、前記繊維ウェブの前記総重量に基づいて約60重量%から約90重量%までの範囲である、
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、最初に連続ウェブとして提供され、これは次に切断され、前記繊維ウェブ内又は前記繊維ウェブ上に配置され、
又は、前記繊維ウェブ内又は前記繊維ウェブ上に導入される前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、ストライプ又はパッチの形態であり、
又は、前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスは、前記繊維シート材料又は前記繊維シート材料を備える文書上の、あるいは前記繊維シート材料又は前記繊維シート材料を備える文書内の、少なくとも1つの他の特徴と見当合わせされるように導入され、必要に応じて、前記繊維シート材料又は文書上の、あるいは前記繊維シート材料又は文書内の、前記少なくとも1つの他の特徴は、透かし、印刷画像、レリーフ構造、繊維、又は別のセキュリティデバイスからなる群から選択される、
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスを連続ウェブの形態で提供し、
前記連続ウェブを連続的な様態で切断又はパンチングして、パッチ又はストライプを形成すること
を更に含み、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスの貼付は、繊維バルク領域と繊維サブ領域と側壁を有する負のレリーフとが前記繊維ウェブ内に形成されるような、前記繊維ウェブへの前記パッチ又はストライプの連続的導入を含み、
前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスの貼付は、前記サブ領域内の繊維の前記量が、少なくとも前記直接隣接するバルク領域内の繊維の前記量に実質的に等しいように、前記サブ領域内の繊維を更に固化する、
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記表面貼付セキュリティデバイスの前記導入ポイントは、前記連続ウェブ上の張力を調整することによって連続的に調節される、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記繊維シート材料は表面貼付セキュリティデバイスを備える、請求項9に記載の方法に従って製造された繊維シート材料又は文書。
- 前記文書は、
(a)少なくとも1回の耐久性試験サイクルを受けた場合の、界面における最小の損傷、又はほとんど存在しないヒンジ効果、のうちの少なくとも1つによって特徴付けられる、向上した耐久性、
(b)許容できるインク付着性、
(c)向上したCD引張強度、あるいは
(d)最小の又は存在しない裏面透き通し、のうちの少なくとも1つを示す、請求項14に記載の文書。
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- 2016-02-11 CA CA2976218A patent/CA2976218C/en active Active
- 2016-02-11 JP JP2017542405A patent/JP6947358B2/ja active Active
- 2016-02-11 MX MX2017010258A patent/MX2017010258A/es unknown
- 2016-02-11 WO PCT/US2016/017575 patent/WO2016130822A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-02-11 CN CN201680009671.1A patent/CN107250459B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-11 BR BR112017017113-9A patent/BR112017017113B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2016-02-11 AU AU2016219187A patent/AU2016219187B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-11 US US15/041,800 patent/US10189292B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-11 RU RU2017131383A patent/RU2712604C2/ru active
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AU2016219187A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
KR20170110699A (ko) | 2017-10-11 |
CN107250459B (zh) | 2021-06-11 |
WO2016130822A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
RU2017131383A (ru) | 2019-03-11 |
BR112017017113A2 (pt) | 2018-04-03 |
US10189292B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
RU2017131383A3 (ja) | 2019-06-04 |
CA2976218A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
EP3256642A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
CN107250459A (zh) | 2017-10-13 |
MX2017010258A (es) | 2018-03-23 |
AU2016219187B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
US20160229215A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
CA2976218C (en) | 2023-02-14 |
JP6947358B2 (ja) | 2021-10-13 |
BR112017017113B1 (pt) | 2022-09-27 |
RU2712604C2 (ru) | 2020-01-29 |
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