JP2016533428A - 長鎖分枝を有する脂肪族ポリカーボネート及びその芳香族ポリエステル共重合体 - Google Patents
長鎖分枝を有する脂肪族ポリカーボネート及びその芳香族ポリエステル共重合体 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 alkoxy anion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWMDNVGVSGQXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCC[N+]=1C=CN(C)C=1C([O-])=O GWMDNVGVSGQXEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBUNSUZERWTCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyl-[dibutyl(phenoxy)stannyl]oxy-phenoxystannane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 KBUNSUZERWTCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical group C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- FUSRYQFNOAIOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphonic acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.OP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FUSRYQFNOAIOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011165 process development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/64—Polyesters containing both carboxylic ester groups and carbonate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G63/83—Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, copper, silver, gold, zinc, cadmium, mercury, manganese, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/0208—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/0208—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated
- C08G64/0225—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen
- C08G64/0241—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/16—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/1608—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/30—General preparatory processes using carbonates
- C08G64/305—General preparatory processes using carbonates and alcohols
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- −OAO−の繰り返し単位及びZ(O−)aの繰り返し単位を含み、前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位及び前記Z(O−)aの繰り返し単位がカルボニル[−C(O)−]及び−C(O)YC(O)−連結基によって繋がれた
[ここで、Aは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数3乃至60のアルキレンであり;aは3以上の整数で、Zは置換もしくは無置換された炭素数4乃至60のaがラジカルであり;Yは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のアリレン、又は置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のヘテロアリレン]
ことを特徴とする脂肪族ポリカーボネート芳香族ポリエステル共重合体。 - 前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位の原料物質であるHOAOHが前記化学式1aで;
前記Z(O−)aの繰り返し単位の原料物質であるZ(OH)aが前記化学式2a乃至化学式2dからなる群の中から選択されて;
前記−C(O)YC(O)−連結基の原料物質であるHOC(O)YC(O)OHがテレフタル酸である
請求項1に記載の脂肪族ポリカーボネート芳香族ポリエステル共重合体。 - 前記−C(O)YC(O)−連結基の量が前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位の量の30乃至50mol%であり;
Z(O−)aの繰り返し単位の量が前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位の量の0.1乃至0.5mol%である
請求項3に記載の脂肪族ポリカーボネート芳香族ポリエステル共重合体。 - −OAO−の繰り返し単位及びZ(O−)aの繰り返し単位を含み、前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位及び前記Z(O−)aの繰り返し単位がカルボニル[−C(O)−]連結基によって繋がれ;重量平均分子量が3万以上である
[ここで、Aは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数3乃至60のアルキレンであり;aは3以上の整数で、Zは置換もしくは無置換された炭素数4乃至60のaがラジカルであり;Yは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のアリレン、又は置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のヘテロアリレン]
ことを特徴とする脂肪族ポリカーボネート。 - 前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位の原料物質であるHOAOHが前記化学式1aである
請求項1に記載の脂肪族ポリカーボネート。 - 前記Z(O−)a量が前記−OAO−の繰り返し単位の量の0.1乃至0.4mol%である
請求項7に記載の脂肪族ポリカーボネート。 - 塩基触媒下でHO−A−OH、Z(OH)a、ジメチルカーボネート、及びMeOC(O)YC(O)OMe混合物を前記ジメチルカーボネート沸点以上で加熱し、メタノール副産物を除去して縮合反応させる第1段階;及び前記第1段階の生成物を減圧及び蒸溜して揮発性物質を除去しながら反応させる第2段階を含み、前記第1段階で生成されたオリゴマーにおいて、ヒドロキシ基に対するアルコキシ基のモル比が1:(1−1.3)となるように制御する
[ここで、Aは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数3乃至60のアルキレンであり;aは3以上の整数で、Zは置換もしくは無置換された炭素数4乃至60のaがラジカルであり;Yは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のアリレン、又は置換もしくは無置換された炭素数5乃至20のヘテロアリレン]
ことを特徴とする脂肪族ポリカーボネート芳香族ポリエステル共重合体の製造方法。 - 塩基触媒下でHO−A−OH、Z(OH)a、及びジメチルカーボネートを前記ジメチルカーボネート沸点以上で加熱し、メタノール副産物を除去して縮合反応させる第1段階;及び前記第1段階の生成物を減圧及び蒸溜して揮発性物質を除去しながら反応させる第2段階を含み、前記第1段階で生成されたオリゴマーにおいて、ヒドロキシ基に対するアルコキシ基のモル比が1:(1−1.3)になるように制御する
[ここで、Aは一種又は二種以上の置換もしくは無置換された炭素数3乃至60のアルキレンであり;aは3以上の整数で、Zは置換もしくは無置換された炭素数4乃至60のaがラジカル]
ことを特徴とする脂肪族ポリカーボネートの製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2013-0129810 | 2013-10-30 | ||
KR1020130129810A KR101396110B1 (ko) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | 장쇄 분지를 갖는 지방족 폴리카보네이트 및 이의 방향족 폴리에스터 공중합체 |
PCT/KR2014/010267 WO2015065050A1 (ko) | 2013-10-30 | 2014-10-29 | 장쇄 분지를 갖는 지방족 폴리카보네이트 및 이의 방향족 폴리에스터 공중합체 |
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JP2016533428A true JP2016533428A (ja) | 2016-10-27 |
JP6604956B2 JP6604956B2 (ja) | 2019-11-13 |
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US (1) | US9975990B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3048124B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6604956B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101396110B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105683242B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015065050A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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KR101837675B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-03-12 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 생분해성 고분자 발포 입자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR102204084B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-28 | 2021-01-18 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 폴리카보네이트 에스테르 공중합체 기반의 생분해성 수지 혼합물 |
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EP3048124B1 (en) | 2023-07-05 |
EP3048124A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
EP3048124A4 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
CN105683242A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
US20160251475A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
JP6604956B2 (ja) | 2019-11-13 |
KR101396110B1 (ko) | 2014-05-16 |
WO2015065050A1 (ko) | 2015-05-07 |
CN105683242B (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
US9975990B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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