JP2016006901A - 導電パターンの形成方法 - Google Patents
導電パターンの形成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016006901A JP2016006901A JP2015164825A JP2015164825A JP2016006901A JP 2016006901 A JP2016006901 A JP 2016006901A JP 2015164825 A JP2015164825 A JP 2015164825A JP 2015164825 A JP2015164825 A JP 2015164825A JP 2016006901 A JP2016006901 A JP 2016006901A
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- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0026—Apparatus for manufacturing conducting or semi-conducting layers, e.g. deposition of metal
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Abstract
【解決手段】支持フィルム1と、導電性繊維を含有する導電層2と、感光性樹脂を含有する感光性樹脂層3と、をこの順に備える感光性導電フィルム4を用意し、基材20上に導電層2が密着するように導電層2及び感光性樹脂層3をラミネートするラミネート工程と、上記基材20上の感光性樹脂層3を露光及び現像することにより導電パターン2aを形成するパターニング工程と、を備える、導電パターンの形成方法。
【選択図】図3
Description
図3は、本実施形態に係る導電パターンの形成方法を説明するための模式断面図である。本実施形態の方法は、上述した感光性導電フィルム10を、支持フィルム1をはく離し、基材20上に導電層2が密着するようにラミネートするラミネート工程(図3(a)及び(b))と、基材上の感光層を露光及び現像することにより導電パターンを形成するパターンニング工程とを備える(図3(c)及び(d))。パターニング工程は、カバーフィルム5を有する感光層4の所定部分に活性光線を照射する露光工程(図3(c))と、その後、カバーフィルム5をはく離して感光層4を現像する現像工程(図3(d))とからなる。
[ポリオール法による銀繊維の調製]
2000mLの3口フラスコに、エチレングリコール500mLを入れ、窒素雰囲気下、マグネチックスターラーで攪拌しながらオイルバスにより160℃まで加熱した。ここに、別途用意したPtCl22mgを50mLのエチレングリコールに溶解した溶液を滴下した。4〜5分後、AgNO35gをエチレングリコール300mLに溶解した溶液と、重量平均分子量が4万のポリビニルピロリドン(和光純薬工業株式会社製)5gをエチレングリコール150mLに溶解した溶液とを、それぞれの滴下ロートから1分間で滴下し、その後160℃で60分間攪拌した。
純水に、上記で得られた銀繊維を0.2質量%、及び、ドデシル−ペンタエチレングリコールを0.1質量%の濃度となるように分散し、導電性繊維分散液1を得た。
[アクリル樹脂の合成]
撹拌機、還流冷却器、温度計、滴下ロート及び窒素ガス導入管を備えたフラスコに、メチルセロソルブとトルエンとの混合液(メチルセロソルブ/トルエン=3/2(質量比)、以下、「溶液s」という)400gを加え、窒素ガスを吹き込みながら撹拌して、80℃まで加熱した。一方、単量体としてメタクリル酸100g、メタクリル酸メチル250g、アクリル酸エチル100g及びスチレン50gと、開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.8gとを混合した溶液(以下、「溶液a」という)を用意した。次に、80℃に加熱された溶液sに、溶液aを4時間かけて滴下した後、80℃で撹拌しながら2時間保温した。さらに、100gの溶液sにアゾビスイソブチロニトリル1.2gを溶解した溶液を、10分かけてフラスコ内に滴下した。そして、滴下後の溶液を撹拌しながら80℃で3時間保温した後、30分間かけて90℃に加熱した。90℃で2時間保温した後、冷却してバインダーポリマー溶液を得た。このバインダーポリマー溶液に、アセトンを加えて不揮発成分(固形分)が50質量%になるように調製し、(A)成分としてのバインダーポリマー溶液を得た。得られたバインダーポリマーの重量平均分子量はGPCによる標準ポリスチレン換算で80000であった。これをアクリルポリマーAとした。なお、重量平均分子量を測定したGPCの測定条件は下記の通りである。
機種:日立L6000(株式会社日立製作所製)
検出:L3300RI(株式会社日立製作所製)
カラム:Gelpack GL−R440 + GL−R450 + GL−R400M(日立化成株式会社製)
カラム仕様:直径10.7mm × 300mm
溶媒:THF(テトラヒドロフラン)
試料濃度:NV(不揮発分濃度)50質量%の樹脂溶液を120mg採取、5mLのTHFに溶解
注入量:200μL
圧力:4.9MPa
流量:2.05mL/min
表1に示す材料を同表に示す配合量(単位:質量部)で配合し、感光性樹脂組成物の溶液を調製した。
(実施例1)
上記導電性繊維分散液1を、支持フィルムである厚さ16μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(PETフィルム、帝人株式会社製、商品名:G2−16)上に25g/m2で均一に塗布し、100℃の熱風対流式乾燥機で10分間乾燥し、室温(25℃)において1MPaの線圧で加圧することにより、支持フィルム上に導電性繊維を含有する導電層を形成した。なお、走査型電子顕微鏡写真により測定したところ、導電層の乾燥後の膜厚は、約0.1μmであった。
厚さ1mmのポリカーボネート基板を80℃に加温し、その表面上に実施例1で得られた感光性導電フィルムの支持フィルム(厚さ16μmのPETフィルム)をはく離しながら導電層とポリカーボネート基板とを対向させて、120℃、0.4MPaの条件でラミネートした。ラミネート後、基板を冷却し基板の温度が23℃になった時点で、カバーフィルム(厚さ50μmのPETフィルム)側から超高圧水銀灯を有する露光機(株式会社オーク製作所製、商品名:EXM−1201)を用いて、1000mJ/cm2の露光量で感光層(導電層及び感光性樹脂層)に光照射した。露光後、室温(25℃)で15分間放置し、続いて、カバーフィルムであるPETフィルムをはく離することで、銀繊維を含有する導電膜をポリカーボネート基板上に形成し、導電膜基板を得た。得られた導電膜基板について、表面抵抗率及び450〜650nmの波長域における最小光透過率の評価を行った。下記の測定装置を用いて測定した導電膜の表面抵抗率は、100Ω/□であり、450〜650nmの波長域における最小光透過率(基板を含む)は、90%であった。
非接触型表面抵抗計(ナプソン株式会社製、EC−80P)を用い測定した。
分光光度計(株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ製、商品名「U−3310」)を用いて、450〜650nmの波長域における最小光透過率を測定した。
厚さ1mmのポリカーボネート基板を80℃に加温し、その表面上に、実施例1で得られた感光性導電フィルムを、支持フィルムをはく離しながら導電層とポリカーボネート基板とを対向させて、120℃、0.4MPaの条件でラミネートした。ラミネート後、基板を冷却し基板の温度が23℃になった時点で、カバーフィルムであるPETフィルム面に、ライン幅/スペース幅が200/200μmで長さが100mmの配線パターンを有するフォトマスクを密着させた。そして、超高圧水銀灯を有する露光機(株式会社オーク製作所製、商品名:EXM−1201)を用いて、30mJ/cm2の露光量で感光層(導電層及び感光性樹脂層)に光照射した。
Claims (1)
- 支持フィルムと、導電性繊維を含有する導電層と、感光性樹脂を含有する感光性樹脂層と、をこの順に備える感光性導電フィルムを用意し、基材上に前記導電層が密着するように前記導電層及び前記感光性樹脂層をラミネートするラミネート工程と、
前記基材上の前記感光性樹脂層を露光及び現像することにより導電パターンを形成するパターニング工程と、
を備える、導電パターンの形成方法。
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JPH0439816A (ja) * | 1990-06-05 | 1992-02-10 | Bridgestone Corp | 導電部材 |
JPH06162820A (ja) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-10 | Kao Corp | 導電性ペーストおよび導電性塗膜 |
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CN104170029A (zh) | 2014-11-26 |
TW201734742A (zh) | 2017-10-01 |
WO2013151052A1 (ja) | 2013-10-10 |
JPWO2013151052A1 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
CN104170029B (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
TWI630536B (zh) | 2018-07-21 |
JP6176295B2 (ja) | 2017-08-09 |
JP5940648B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 |
KR20140111024A (ko) | 2014-09-17 |
KR20170072956A (ko) | 2017-06-27 |
TW201351051A (zh) | 2013-12-16 |
KR101751588B1 (ko) | 2017-06-27 |
TWI592761B (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
JP2017224309A (ja) | 2017-12-21 |
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