JP2014122316A - 低白金量のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー、化粧料およびシリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法 - Google Patents
低白金量のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー、化粧料およびシリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014122316A JP2014122316A JP2012280345A JP2012280345A JP2014122316A JP 2014122316 A JP2014122316 A JP 2014122316A JP 2012280345 A JP2012280345 A JP 2012280345A JP 2012280345 A JP2012280345 A JP 2012280345A JP 2014122316 A JP2014122316 A JP 2014122316A
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- Prior art keywords
- silicone rubber
- rubber powder
- hydrosilylation reaction
- mass
- platinum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
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- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
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- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 13
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- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RVRFYZGKUZFYAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O RVRFYZGKUZFYAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCYGTRJKQWZIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,16-trimethylheptadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] GCYGTRJKQWZIPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZJFABDVWIPEIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CCO)CCO DZJFABDVWIPEIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BACGZXMASLQEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyldecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CC)CC BACGZXMASLQEQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBOBFGGLRNWLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] IBOBFGGLRNWLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSVIRMFSJVHWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyloctan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] RSVIRMFSJVHWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLZHCODKZSZHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dipropyltetradecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CCC)CCC FLZHCODKZSZHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNGXRJQKUYDBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylhexadecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)([O-])CC WNGXRJQKUYDBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073665 octyldodecyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940056211 paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940010310 propylene glycol dioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010667 rosehip oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008257 shaving cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002884 skin cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNZSHUCNBUBSGW-IFNWOZJISA-M sodium;(9z,12z,15z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O UNZSHUCNBUBSGW-IFNWOZJISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000716 tonics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C SZEMGTQCPRNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STYCVOUVPXOARC-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(octyl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C STYCVOUVPXOARC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーを、少なくとも1種類以上の界面活性剤を含んでなる30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液により水洗する工程を含む、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法。当該製造方法により得られた、白金金属含有量が3.5質量ppm以下である、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーおよびその用途(化粧料原料および化粧料を含む)。
【選択図】なし
Description
「[1] 白金金属含有量が3.5質量ppm以下である、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
[2] 白金金属含有量が1.5〜3.0質量ppmの範囲である、[1]に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
[3] ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーが、少なくとも1種類以上の界面活性剤を含んでなる30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液により水洗する工程を有する製造方法により得られたことを特徴とする、[1]または[2]に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
[4] [1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の材料を含有してなる、化粧料原料。
[5] [1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の材料を含有してなる、化粧料。
[6] 1種類以上の界面活性剤の水溶液を用いてシリコーンゴムパウダーを水洗することにより、シリコーンゴムパウダー中の白金含有量を低減すること特徴とする、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法。
[7] 前記の1種類以上の界面活性剤の水溶液が、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルまたはスルホコハク酸ジエチルヘキシルナトリウムを含んでなる30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液である、[6]に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法。
[8] [6]または[7]に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法であって、
(A)一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、および
(C)白金系触媒 成分(A)と成分(B)を架橋させてなる硬化物の質量に対して白金金属含有量が5.0質量ppm以上となる量
を含有してなるヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴム組成物を硬化させて、シリコーンゴムパウダーを得る工程の後、
(D)1種類以上の界面活性剤を0.1質量%以上含み、30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液 シリコーンゴムパウダー100質量部に対して50質量部以上となる量を用いて、得られたシリコーンゴムパウダーを少なくとも1回以上水洗する工程を行うことにより、白金金属含有量が3.5質量ppm以下であるシリコーンゴムパウダーを得ることを特徴とする方法。」により達成される。
本発明の化粧料原料は、上記した白金金属含有量が少ないヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーを含有してなり、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲であれば、上記した複合硬化シリコーン粉末、水系サスペンジョン、化粧品用プレミックス、油性シリコーンゴムパウダー組成物、表面処理シリコーンゴムパウダーあるいは複合シリコーンゴムパウダーの形態であっても良い。
[白金金属量の測定]
シリコーンゴムパウダーに含まれる白金金属量はICP-MS(Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry)(横河アナリティカルシステムズ製、型番Agilent 7500a)によって測定した値である。
[着色度の測定]
各シリコーンゴムパウダーの着色の程度は、色差計 Color-guide 45°/0°(Gardner製)を使用して測定したb*(黄色目)値を用いて計測した。
平均式:
CH2=CH(CH3)2SiO[(CH3)2SiO]130[(CH3)(CH2=CH)SiO]2Si(CH3)2CH=CH2
で示されるジメチルビニルポリシロキサン77.0質量部、平均式:
(CH3)3SiO[(CH3)2SiO]51.3[(CH3)HSiO]6.3Si(CH3)3
で示される分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン21.5質量部、塩化白金酸のイソプロピルアルコール溶液(本組成物中、白金金属が質量単位で50ppmとなる量)を5℃で均一に混合して付加反応硬化性シリコーン組成物を調製した。次に、この組成物をポリオキシエチレンイソセチルエーテル1.5質量部と純水50質量部からなる25℃の水溶液中に分散し、さらにコロイドミルにより均一に乳化した後、純水50質量部を加えて希釈してエマルジョンを調製した。
参考例1で得たシリコーンゴム粉末100質量部に、サンノニックSS―120(三洋化成製、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、HLB14.5)とサンノニックSS―30(三洋化成製、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、HLB8.0)を、それぞれ1.5質量部と水300質量部を加えた。これらを98℃で1時間加熱撹拌後、ろ過した。残渣に170質量部の水を加え、再度ろ過した。残渣を、40℃のオーブンで、一晩乾燥することにより、シリコーンゴム粉末を得た。得られたシリコーンゴム粉末の着色の程度は、b* −0.82であり、白金金属量は、Pt=2.5質量ppmであった。
実施例1において、サンノニックSS―120とサンノニックSS―30の代わりに、NIKKOL OTP−75(日光ケミカルズ製、スルホコハク酸ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)ナトリウム液)3質量部を加えた他は、同様にして、シリコーンゴム粉末を得た。得られたシリコーンゴム粉末の着色の程度は、b* −0.74であり、白金金属量は、Pt=2.5質量ppmであった。
参考例1で得たシリコーンゴム粉末100質量部に、サンノニックSS―120(三洋化成製、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、HLB14.5)とサンノニックSS―30(三洋化成製、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、HLB8.0)を、それぞれ1.5質量部と水300質量部を加えた。これらを50℃で1時間加熱撹拌後、ろ過した。残渣に170質量部の水を加え、再度ろ過した。残渣を、40℃のオーブンで一晩乾燥することにより、シリコーンゴム粉末を得た。得られたシリコーンゴム粉末の着色の程度は、b* −0.89であり、白金金属量は、Pt=1.8質量ppmであった。
参考例1で得たシリコーンゴム粉末100質量部に、水300質量部を加えた。これらを98℃で4時間加熱撹拌後、ろ過した。残渣を40℃のオーブンで、一晩乾燥することにより、シリコーンゴム粉末を得た。得られたシリコーンゴム粉末の着色の程度は、b* −0.28であり、白金金属量は、Pt=7.2質量ppmであった。
参考例1で得たシリコーンゴム粉末100質量部に、トルエン200質量部、IPA100重量部を加えて1時間撹拌した。1晩放置後、ろ過した。残渣に20質量部のトルエンを加え、再度ろ過した。残渣を40℃のオーブンで、一晩乾燥することにより、シリコーンゴム粉末を得た。得られたシリコーンゴム粉末の着色の程度は、b* −0.69であり、白金金属量は、Pt=3.6質量ppmであった。また、得られたシリコーンゴム粉末はトルエン、IPAの臭気が着臭していた。
なお、市場において入手可能なシリコーンゴム粉末(シリコーンメーカーA社製)の
市販品A1および市販品A2の白金金属量は、各々、Pt=8.1質量ppm、6.7質量ppmであった。
Claims (8)
- 白金金属含有量が3.5質量ppm以下である、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
- 白金金属含有量が1.5〜3.0質量ppmの範囲である、請求項1に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
- ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーが、少なくとも1種類以上の界面活性剤を含んでなる30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液により水洗する工程を少なくとも有する製造方法により得られたことを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダー。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の材料を含有してなる、化粧料原料。
- 請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の材料を含有してなる、化粧料。
- 1種類以上の界面活性剤の水溶液を用いてシリコーンゴムパウダーを水洗することにより、シリコーンゴムパウダー中の白金含有量を低減すること特徴とする、ヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法。
- 前記の1種類以上の界面活性剤の水溶液が、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルまたはスルホコハク酸ジエチルヘキシルナトリウムを含んでなる30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液である、請求項6に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法。
- 請求項6または請求項7に記載のヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴムパウダーの製造方法であって、
(A)一分子中に少なくとも2個のアルケニル基を有するオルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)一分子中に少なくとも2個のケイ素原子結合水素原子を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、および
(C)白金系触媒 成分(A)と成分(B)を架橋させてなる硬化物の質量に対して白金金属含有量が5.0質量ppm以上となる量
を含有してなるヒドロシリル化反応架橋性シリコーンゴム組成物を硬化させて、シリコーンゴムパウダーを得る工程の後、
(D)1種類以上の界面活性剤を0.1質量%以上含み、30℃〜99℃に加温した水溶液 シリコーンゴムパウダー100質量部に対して50質量部以上となる量を用いて、得られたシリコーンゴムパウダーを少なくとも1回以上水洗する工程を行うことにより、白金金属含有量が3.5質量ppm以下であるシリコーンゴムパウダーを得ることを特徴とする方法。
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