JP2013542050A - 炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 - Google Patents
炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013542050A JP2013542050A JP2013523274A JP2013523274A JP2013542050A JP 2013542050 A JP2013542050 A JP 2013542050A JP 2013523274 A JP2013523274 A JP 2013523274A JP 2013523274 A JP2013523274 A JP 2013523274A JP 2013542050 A JP2013542050 A JP 2013542050A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- hydrocracking catalyst
- oil
- hydrocracking
- substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 230
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 211
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002363 hafnium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);disulfate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 20
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 9
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 8
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000349 titanium oxysulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000584 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 zirconia titanium group metal oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001392 ultraviolet--visible--near infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- INNSZZHSFSFSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O INNSZZHSFSFSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZNXTUDMYCRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);tetranitrate Chemical compound [Hf+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O TZNXTUDMYCRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);sulfate Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QDZRBIRIPNZRSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Ti](O[N+]([O-])=O)(O[N+]([O-])=O)O[N+]([O-])=O QDZRBIRIPNZRSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000348 titanium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AIFLGMNWQFPTAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 2-hydroxypropanoate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O AIFLGMNWQFPTAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910017488 Cu K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017541 Cu-K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005260 alpha ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021480 group 4 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXDNWIJGNPKDRX-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium(4+);oxalate Chemical compound [Hf+4].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDNWIJGNPKDRX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- FEEFWFYISQGDKK-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium(4+);tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Hf](Br)(Br)Br FEEFWFYISQGDKK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- QHEDSQMUHIMDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium(4+);tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Hf](F)(F)F QHEDSQMUHIMDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000008 nickel(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/16—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J29/166—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/085—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing rare earth elements, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, zinc, cadmium, mercury, gallium, indium, thallium, tin or lead
- B01J29/088—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/80—Mixtures of different zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/89—Silicates, aluminosilicates or borosilicates of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/16—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to increase the Si/Al ratio; Dealumination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
- B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
- B01J2229/183—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself in framework positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/37—Acid treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
- B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1074—Vacuum distillates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1077—Vacuum residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4006—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4012—Pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4018—Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/06—Gasoil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/08—Jet fuel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】 図1
Description
(a)結晶格子定数が2.430〜2.450nm
(b)比表面積が600〜900m2/g
(c)Al2O3に対するSiO2のモル比が20〜100
(1)骨格置換ゼオライト−1(構成)
(2)骨格置換ゼオライト−2(構成)
(3)骨格置換ゼオライト−1の特徴
(a)格子定数(UD)
(b)比表面積(SA)
(c)Al2O3に対するSiO2のモル比(シリカアルミナ比)
(d)結晶化度
結晶化度(%)=H/H0×100 (1)
(4)骨格置換ゼオライト−1の製造方法
a)超安定Y型ゼオライト
(5)担体
(6)水素添加性金属成分
(7)炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の特性
炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法
炭化水素油の水素化分解方法
炭化水素油の水素処理装置
実施例
蛍光X線分析装置(「RIX3000」、リガク社製)を用い、試料(ゼオライト又は水素化分解触媒)の組成分析(Zr、Hf、Ti、Mo、又はNi)を行った。測定試料は、ガラスビード法により調製した。具体的には、試料5gを内径35mmの塩化ビニル製リングに入れ、加圧成形機を用いて20tの圧力を20秒間加え成形し、測定用試料を調製した。蛍光X線分析条件を以下に示す。ターゲット:Rh、分光結晶:LiF、検出器:シンチレーションカウンター、励起:4kWのRh管、測定電圧:55kV、電流:70mA。
原子吸光分光計(「Z−5300」、堀場製作所製)を用い、試料(ゼオライト)中のナトリウム量を測定した。測定波長範囲は、190〜900nmで制御した。
X線回折装置(「RINT2100」、リガク社製)を用い、試料(ゼオライト)のX線回折ピークを測定し、その結果から結晶格子定数を計算した。結晶格子定数の計算方法は、本明細書で既に説明済みである。X線回折条件は、以下の通りである。管:Cu−K(α線)、2θ走査範囲:20〜50°、走査速度:0.01°/分、走査ステップ:0.01°。
結晶化度は、試料(ゼオライト)のX線回折ピークから計算した。計算方法は、本明細書で既に説明済みである。
試料(ゼオライト)のX線回折ピークからSi及びAlのピーク強度比を求め、これをSiO2/Al2O3モル比に換算した。
吸着測定装置(全自動ガス吸着装置「AUTOSORB−1」、Quantachrome Instruments Corporate製)を用い、0.02〜0.05gの試料(ゼオライト又は水素化分解触媒)を室温で5時間脱気処理し、吸脱着等温線を液体窒素温度下で測定し、多点法のBETの式を用いて質量当たりの比表面積を計算した。更に、細孔分布及び細孔容積(細孔直径:600Å以下)を、BJH法により窒素吸着等温線から計算した。
ゼオライトのUV−vis−NIRスペクトルは、紫外可視近赤外分光光度計(型番:JASCO V−570、JASCO社製)によって測定した。臭化カリウムと試料を99:1の割合で物理的に混合し調製したものを試料とし、混合物50mgを、500kg/cm2の圧力でウエファー状に成形した。次いで成形物を、3.0℃/分の昇温速度で200℃まで加熱し、真空排気を3時間行い前処理した後、測定を、室温でスペクトルバンド幅10mm、走査速度400nm/分の条件にて行った。
ゼオライトの水酸基及び骨格振動領域のFT−IRスペクトルは、透過型フーリエ変換赤外分光計(JIR−7000、JASCO社製)によって測定した。20mgの試料を、500kg/cm2の圧力でウエファー状に成形し、試料とした。その後、成形物を6.7℃/分の昇温速度で400℃に加熱し、真空排気を3時間行い前処理した後、室温で分解能4cm−1、積算回数500回の条件にて測定を行った。
表1:原料として用いたUSY(a)〜(m)の特性を表1に示した。
表2:実施例1〜実施例6で用いた骨格置換ゼオライト−1(USY(A)〜USY(F)の特性を表2に示した。
表3:実施例1〜実施例6で調製した水素化分解触媒(触媒A〜触媒F)の特性を表3に示した。
表4:試験例で用いた原料油の特性を表4に示した。
表5:本発明に係る水素化分解触媒の試験結果(相対分解率と相対中間留分収率)を表5に示した。
更に、実施例1と同様にして、USY(D)を含む水素化分解触媒Dを調製した。水素化分解触媒Dの特性を表3に示す。
更に、実施例1と同様にして、USY(F)を含む水素化分解触媒Fを調製した。水素化分解触媒Fの特性を表3に示す。
中間留分収率(%)=(製造された油における、沸点が149℃〜375℃の留分の含有量(kg))/(原料油における、沸点が375℃より低い留分の含有量(kg))×100
ここで、分解率及び中間留分収率の両者において、「%」は、「質量%」を意味する。
一般に、アルミナ−シリカはアルミナと比べて、比較的強い酸性サイトを有するため、USYゼオライトの含有量が少ないにもかかわらず高い分解活性を有する。その結果、アルミナ−シリカは、USYゼオライトを伴うアルミナに比べ、高い中間留分選択性を有する。
Claims (20)
- 超安定Y型ゼオライトを含有する担体に担持された水素添加性金属成分を含む炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒であって、
前記超安定Y型ゼオライトは、ゼオライト骨格を構成するアルミニウム原子の一部がジルコニウム原子及び/又はハフニウム原子で置換されている骨格置換ゼオライト(以下、骨格置換ゼオライト−1と称する)である、水素化分解触媒。 - 前記ゼオライト−1は、ジルコニウム原子及び/又はハフニウム原子を酸化物基準の計算で0.1〜5質量%含む、請求項1に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記ゼオライト−1は、更にチタン原子を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記ゼオライト−1において、ゼオライト骨格を構成するアルミニウム原子の一部が、チタン原子で更に置換されている、請求項3に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記ゼオライト−1は、チタン原子を酸化物基準の計算で0.1〜5質量%含む、請求項3又は4に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記担体が、前記ゼオライト−1と、前記ゼオライト−1以外の無機酸化物を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記無機酸化物が、アルミナ及び/又はシリカ−アルミナである、請求項6に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記担体は、前記超安定Y型ゼオライトの骨格を構成するアルミニウム原子の少なくとも一部が、チタン原子のみで置換されているチタン置換ゼオライト(以下、骨格置換ゼオライト−2と称する)を更に含む、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記骨格置換ゼオライト−2は、チタン原子を、酸化物基準の計算で0.1〜5質量%含む、請求項8に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記担体が、前記骨格ゼオライト−1と、前記骨格置換ゼオライト−2と、前記骨格置換ゼオライト−1及び前記骨格置換ゼオライト−2以外の無機酸化物とを含む、請求項8又は9に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 前記骨格ゼオライト−1は、以下の特性(a)〜(c)を有する、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
(a)結晶格子定数が2.430〜2.450nm
(b)比表面積が600〜900m2/g
(c)Al2O3に対するSiO2のモル比が20〜100
- 前記比表面積が200〜450m2/gの範囲であり、直径600Å以下の細孔の容積が0.40〜0.75ml/gの範囲であり、前記水素添加性金属成分の担持量が0.01〜40質量%の範囲である、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒。
- 超安定Y型ゼオライトの骨格を構成するアルミニウム原子の一部を置換したジルコニウム原子及び/又はハフニウム原子を含有する骨格置換ゼオライト−1を含む担体に担持された水素添加性成分を含む炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒を製造する方法であって、
前記ゼオライト−1は、
結晶格子定数が2.430nm以上、2.450nm以下の範囲であり、比表面積が600〜900m2/gであり、Al2O3に対するSiO2のモル比が20〜100である超安定Y型ゼオライトを500〜700℃で焼成し、
前記焼成超安定Y型ゼオライトを含み、液体/固体の質量比が5〜15である懸濁液を形成し、
前記懸濁液のpHが1.0〜2.0となるように無機酸又は有機酸を加え、
次いでジルコニウム化合物及び/又はハフニウム化合物を加え混合し、混合液を中和することにより得られる、炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法。 - 前記ゼオライト−1は、結晶格子定数が2.430nm以上、2.450nm以下の範囲であり、比表面積が600〜900m2/gであり、Al2O3に対するSiO2のモル比が20〜100である超安定Y型ゼオライトを500〜700℃で焼成し、前記焼成超安定Y型ゼオライトから液体/固体の質量比が5〜15である懸濁液を調製し、前記懸濁液のpHが1.0〜2.0となるように無機酸又は有機酸を加え、次いでジルコニウム化合物及び/又はハフニウム化合物と、チタン化合物とを加え混合し、混合液を中和して得られる、請求項13に記載の炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の水素化分解触媒を用いて、炭化水素油を水素化分解することを含む、炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。
- 流通反応装置である水素処理装置に前記水素化分解触媒を充填し、
水素の存在下、沸点が375℃〜833℃の炭化水素油を、反応容器温度300℃〜500℃、水素圧力4〜30MPa、液空間速度(LHSV)0.1〜10h−1、水素/油比500〜2500Nm3/m3で処理することを更に含む、請求項15に記載の炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。 - 流通反応装置である水素処理装置に前記水素化分解触媒を充填し、
水素の存在下、沸点が375℃〜650℃の炭化水素油を、反応容器温度330℃〜450℃、水素圧力7〜15MPa、液空間速度(LHSV)0.2〜1.5h−1、水素/油比1000〜2000Nm3/m3で処理し、灯軽油を産出することを更に含む、請求項15に記載の炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。 - 前記流通反応装置は、攪拌槽、沸騰床反応器、バッフル付きスラリー槽、固定床反応器、回転チューブ状反応器、及びスラリー床反応器から選択された流通反応装置である、請求項16又は17に記載の炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。
- 前記炭化水素油は、(1)原油、(2)合成原油、(3)ビチューメン、(4)オイルサンド、(5)シェールオイル、又は(6)石炭液化油から得られた精製油を含む、請求項16〜18のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。
- 前記炭化水素油は、原油、合成原油、ビチューメン、オイルサンド、シェールオイル、又は石炭液化油から得られた精製油を含み、前記精製油が、a)減圧軽油(VGO)、b)溶媒脱アスファルトプロセスによって得られる脱アスファルト油(DAO)又は脱金属油、c)コーカープロセスによって得られる軽質コーカー軽油又は重質コーカー軽油、d)流動接触分解(FCC)プロセスによって得られるサイクルオイル、又はe)ビスブレーキングプロセスによって得られる軽油の何れかである、請求項16〜18のいずれかに記載の炭化水素油の水素化分解方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010173665 | 2010-08-02 | ||
PCT/US2011/046272 WO2012018819A1 (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | Hydrocracking catalyst for hydrocarbon oil, method for producing hydrocracking catalyst, and method for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil with hydrocracking catalyst |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016197637A Division JP6382275B2 (ja) | 2016-10-05 | 2016-10-05 | 高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013542050A true JP2013542050A (ja) | 2013-11-21 |
JP6022454B2 JP6022454B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=45559792
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013523274A Active JP6022454B2 (ja) | 2010-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 |
JP2011169456A Withdrawn JP2012050976A (ja) | 2010-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 炭化水素油の水素化分解触媒及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた水素化分解方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011169456A Withdrawn JP2012050976A (ja) | 2010-08-02 | 2011-08-02 | 炭化水素油の水素化分解触媒及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた水素化分解方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9221036B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2600970B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6022454B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101848954B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103269795B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2806118C (ja) |
DK (2) | DK3406337T3 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA027790B1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG187215A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012018819A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017534433A (ja) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-11-24 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 流動接触分解用骨格置換ゼオライト触媒及び流動接触分解の方法 |
KR101883882B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | 한국화학연구원 | 다환 방향족 탄화수소로부터 단환 방향족 탄화수소 및 중간유분 전환용 베타 제올라이트 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP7515686B2 (ja) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-07-12 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 炭化水素油のためのusyおよびベータゼオライトを含有する水素化分解触媒、並びに水素化分解触媒で炭化水素油を水素化分解する方法 |
JP7515687B2 (ja) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-07-12 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 事後修飾されたusyゼオライトを含有する、希土類含有水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒を調製する方法、および水素化分解触媒で炭化水素油を水素化分解する方法 |
JP7561266B2 (ja) | 2020-07-23 | 2024-10-03 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 改質usyゼオライト脱水素触媒によるパラフィン系ナフサの処理 |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2806118C (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2018-09-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking catalyst for hydrocarbon oil, method for producing hydrocracking catalyst, and method for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil with hydrocracking catalyst |
WO2013184462A1 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated process for deasphalting and desulfurizing whole crude oil |
RU2670744C9 (ru) * | 2013-10-22 | 2018-12-13 | Чайна Петролеум & Кемикал Корпорейшн | Модифицированный металлом цеолит типа y и способ его получения |
US9855552B2 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2018-01-02 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Metal modified y zeolite, its preparation and use |
JP6587381B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-22 | 2019-10-09 | 中国石油化工股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 金属修飾されたy型ゼオライト、その製法およびその使用 |
IN2013MU03669A (ja) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-07-31 | Indian Oil Corp Ltd | |
CN103642519B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-04-29 | 成都博晟能源科技有限公司 | 煤焦油低压脱金属脱氯的方法 |
CN105618107B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种催化裂化催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN105618110B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种裂化催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106140254B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-11-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 改性y沸石、其制备方法及含该改性y沸石的裂化催化剂 |
CN106145154B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种改性y沸石及其制备方法 |
CN106145153B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 改性y沸石及其制备和应用 |
CN106145152B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 改性y沸石及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106582780B (zh) * | 2015-10-15 | 2019-11-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合金型重芳烃轻质化催化剂及其制备方法 |
JP6382275B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-05 | 2018-08-29 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 |
US10787618B2 (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2020-09-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified USY-zeolite catalyst for reforming hydrocarbons |
US11180701B2 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-11-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking process and system including separation of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from recycle by extraction |
US11305264B2 (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2022-04-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Manufacturing hydrocracking catalyst |
US10941354B1 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2021-03-09 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking catalyst comprising a beta zeolite (*BEA) framework substituted with Ti and Zr and methods for its preparation and use |
US11390818B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2022-07-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating hydrodealkylation |
US11220637B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2022-01-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation and FCC |
US11377609B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2022-07-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating hydrodealkylation and naphtha reforming |
US20210130717A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and pfo treatment integrating selective hydrogenation, selective hydrocracking and naphtha reforming |
US11091709B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-08-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation, ring opening and naphtha reforming |
US11091708B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-08-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation and ring opening |
US11220640B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2022-01-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation, FCC and naphtha reforming |
US11001773B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | System and process for steam cracking and PFO treatment integrating selective hydrogenation and selective hydrocracking |
US11279886B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2022-03-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking process and system including separation of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from recycle by sulfonation |
US11292970B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2022-04-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking process and system including separation of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from recycle by oxidation |
US11078431B2 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2021-08-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for deolefinization of hydrocarbon streams |
US11384300B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-07-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated process and system to upgrade crude oil |
US20210198586A1 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking process and system including removal of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from hydrocracker bottoms by coking |
US11098256B2 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-08-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for improving cold flow properties of distillates |
US11142707B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2021-10-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating deep hydrogenation of middle distillates |
US11142712B2 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-10-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating fluid catalytic cracking and deep hydrogenation of fluid catalytic cracking reaction products |
US11142711B2 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-10-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating deep hydrogenation of middle distillates |
WO2021163352A1 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating deep hydrogenation of distillates |
US11142706B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2021-10-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating fluid catalytic cracking and deep hydrogenation of fluid catalytic cracking reaction products |
US11124716B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2021-09-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for petrochemical production integrating coking and deep hydrogenation of coking reaction products |
US11149220B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2021-10-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process and system for hydrogenation, hydrocracking and catalytic conversion of aromatic complex bottoms |
US11279888B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2022-03-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process and system for hydrogenation of aromatic complex bottoms |
US11248173B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2022-02-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process and system for catalytic conversion of aromatic complex bottoms |
US11268037B2 (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2022-03-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process and system for hydrodearylation and hydrogenation of aromatic complex bottoms |
US11097998B1 (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-08-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process for production of mixed butanol and diisobutenes as fuel blending components |
US11384298B2 (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2022-07-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated process and system for treatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks using deasphalting solvent |
US11072751B1 (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-27 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated hydrotreating and deep hydrogenation of heavy oils including demetallized oil as feed for olefin production |
US11446645B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-09-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | FCC catalyst compositions for fluid catalytic cracking and methods of using the FCC catalyst compositions |
US20220008908A1 (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-13 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods of producing hydrocracking catalyst |
US11274068B2 (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2022-03-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process for interconversion of olefins with modified beta zeolite |
CN111797546B (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-02-05 | 重庆科技学院 | 一种页岩油气储层矿物组分模型最优化反演方法 |
US11142703B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2021-10-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Fluid catalytic cracking with catalyst system containing modified beta zeolite additive |
US11484868B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-11-01 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified large crystallite USY zeolite for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil |
US11484869B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2022-11-01 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for dealkylation of aromatics |
US11760941B2 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2023-09-19 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalytic pre-reforming process to convert paraffinic hydrocarbons |
US11965136B2 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2024-04-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Cyclization and fluid catalytic cracking systems and methods for upgrading naphtha |
US11433379B2 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-09-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Modified USY zeolitic catalyst for isomerization of alkylated aromatics, and method for isomerization of alkylated aromatics |
US11529625B2 (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-12-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method of producing an encapsulated hydroprocessing catalyst |
US11529614B2 (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-12-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Coated hydroprocessing catalyst |
US11676892B2 (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2023-06-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Three-dimensional metal-insulator-metal capacitor embedded in seal structure |
US11618858B1 (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2023-04-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrodearylation catalysts for aromatic bottoms oil, method for producing hydrodearylation catalysts, and method for hydrodearylating aromatic bottoms oil with hydrodearylation catalysts |
US12036537B2 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2024-07-16 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalysts with modified active phase dispersion and method to prepare catalysts with modified active phase dispersion |
US12023656B2 (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2024-07-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Catalysts with modified active phase dispersion and method to prepare catalysts with modified active phase dispersion |
US11591526B1 (en) | 2022-01-31 | 2023-02-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods of operating fluid catalytic cracking processes to increase coke production |
US11542442B1 (en) | 2022-04-05 | 2023-01-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking process and system including separation of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from recycle with heteropoly acids |
US11566185B1 (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2023-01-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods and catalysts for cracking hydrocarbon oil |
US11884888B2 (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2024-01-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for producing aromatic products and hydrogen carriers |
US11725149B1 (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2023-08-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Fluidized catalytic cracking processes and additives for improving gasoline yield and quality |
US11998898B1 (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrocracking catalyst for hydrocarbon oil including titania binder and phosphorous active component, method for producing hydrocracking catalyst, and method for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil |
US20240198319A1 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-20 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Type ii hydrotreating catalyst for hydrocarbon oil and method for hydrotreating hydrocarbon oil |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58112051A (ja) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-04 | Shokubai Kasei Kogyo Kk | 炭化水素の流動接触分解用触媒組成物 |
JPH07308581A (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 新規ゼオライト触媒及びその製造方法 |
JP2005536343A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-12-02 | アルベマーレ ネザーランズ ビー.ブイ. | 軽オレフィン生産のための触媒 |
JP2012050976A (ja) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-03-15 | Japan Cooperation Center Petroleum | 炭化水素油の水素化分解触媒及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた水素化分解方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3928233A (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1975-12-23 | Union Oil Co | Hydrogenative conversion catalysts |
US4255288A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1981-03-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Zirconia-containing catalysts |
JP3246933B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-21 | 2002-01-15 | 出光興産株式会社 | トルエンの不均化反応用金属含有結晶質アルミノシリケート触媒 |
JP3772285B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-15 | 2006-05-10 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 炭化水素油の水素化分解触媒および水素化分解方法 |
JP3341011B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-28 | 2002-11-05 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 触媒担体及び水素化用触媒 |
US6726834B2 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2004-04-27 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon feed with a MFI aluminisilcate composition |
JP2002255537A (ja) | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-11 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 固体酸触媒 |
JP4138325B2 (ja) | 2002-02-06 | 2008-08-27 | 財団法人 国際石油交流センター | 修飾ゼオライトおよびそれを用いた水素化処理触媒 |
RU2378050C2 (ru) * | 2004-12-23 | 2010-01-10 | Энститю Франсэ Дю Петроль | Цеолитные катализаторы с контролируемым содержанием промотирующего элемента и улучшенный способ обработки углеводородных фракций |
KR101378622B1 (ko) | 2005-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 자이단호진 세키유산교캇세이카센터 | 탄화수소의 수소화 처리용 촉매 조성물 및 수소화 처리방법 |
CN101134576B (zh) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-09-08 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 利用骨架杂原子提高y型分子筛水热稳定性的方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-02 CA CA2806118A patent/CA2806118C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-02 KR KR1020137005098A patent/KR101848954B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-08-02 WO PCT/US2011/046272 patent/WO2012018819A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-08-02 DK DK18178201.2T patent/DK3406337T3/da active
- 2011-08-02 EP EP11815197.6A patent/EP2600970B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 EA EA201390193A patent/EA027790B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-08-02 US US13/809,297 patent/US9221036B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 JP JP2013523274A patent/JP6022454B2/ja active Active
- 2011-08-02 JP JP2011169456A patent/JP2012050976A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-02 EP EP18178201.2A patent/EP3406337B1/en active Active
- 2011-08-02 SG SG2013006382A patent/SG187215A1/en unknown
- 2011-08-02 DK DK11815197.6T patent/DK2600970T3/en active
- 2011-08-02 CN CN201180045984.XA patent/CN103269795B/zh active Active
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 US US14/931,328 patent/US10081009B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 US US16/141,047 patent/US10293332B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58112051A (ja) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-04 | Shokubai Kasei Kogyo Kk | 炭化水素の流動接触分解用触媒組成物 |
JPH07308581A (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 新規ゼオライト触媒及びその製造方法 |
JP2005536343A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-12-02 | アルベマーレ ネザーランズ ビー.ブイ. | 軽オレフィン生産のための触媒 |
JP2012050976A (ja) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-03-15 | Japan Cooperation Center Petroleum | 炭化水素油の水素化分解触媒及びその製造方法並びにそれを用いた水素化分解方法 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017534433A (ja) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-11-24 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 流動接触分解用骨格置換ゼオライト触媒及び流動接触分解の方法 |
KR101883882B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | 한국화학연구원 | 다환 방향족 탄화수소로부터 단환 방향족 탄화수소 및 중간유분 전환용 베타 제올라이트 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP7561266B2 (ja) | 2020-07-23 | 2024-10-03 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 改質usyゼオライト脱水素触媒によるパラフィン系ナフサの処理 |
JP7515686B2 (ja) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-07-12 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 炭化水素油のためのusyおよびベータゼオライトを含有する水素化分解触媒、並びに水素化分解触媒で炭化水素油を水素化分解する方法 |
JP7515687B2 (ja) | 2020-07-28 | 2024-07-12 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 事後修飾されたusyゼオライトを含有する、希土類含有水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒を調製する方法、および水素化分解触媒で炭化水素油を水素化分解する方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2806118A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
US20130175202A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
DK2600970T3 (en) | 2019-04-01 |
EP2600970B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
US20160051972A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
JP6022454B2 (ja) | 2016-11-09 |
JP2012050976A (ja) | 2012-03-15 |
EP2600970A4 (en) | 2017-04-12 |
CA2806118C (en) | 2018-09-11 |
DK3406337T3 (da) | 2019-08-12 |
US9221036B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 |
KR101848954B1 (ko) | 2018-04-13 |
EP3406337A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
CN103269795A (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
US20190022630A1 (en) | 2019-01-24 |
SG187215A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
EA201390193A1 (ru) | 2013-07-30 |
CN103269795B (zh) | 2016-12-21 |
US10293332B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 |
EP3406337B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
US10081009B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 |
KR20140035298A (ko) | 2014-03-21 |
EP2600970A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
EA027790B1 (ru) | 2017-09-29 |
WO2012018819A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6022454B2 (ja) | 炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 | |
JP5033640B2 (ja) | 制御されたドーピング元素含有量を有するゼオライト触媒および炭化水素仕込み原料を製造するための改善法 | |
US8148285B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing zeolite Y with aluminum and titanium inserted therein | |
JP5022903B2 (ja) | アルミノシリケートドープ触媒および炭化水素供給材料処理の改良法 | |
JP2022552136A (ja) | Ti及びZrで置換されたベータゼオライト(*BEA)骨格を含む水素化分解触媒並びにその調製及び使用 | |
EP1951844A1 (en) | Hydrocracking catalyst containing beta and y zeolites, and process for its use to produce naphtha | |
US11305264B2 (en) | Manufacturing hydrocracking catalyst | |
JP6382275B2 (ja) | 高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒、高沸点留分含有炭化水素油用水素化分解触媒の製造方法、及び水素化分解触媒を用いた炭化水素油の水素化分解方法 | |
JP2002255537A (ja) | 固体酸触媒 | |
WO2022010520A1 (en) | Methods of producing hydrocracking catalyst | |
JP2023537671A (ja) | 事後修飾されたusyゼオライトを含有する、希土類含有水素化分解触媒、水素化分解触媒を調製する方法、および水素化分解触媒で炭化水素油を水素化分解する方法 | |
EP4196265A1 (en) | Modified large crystallite usy zeolite for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20140502 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20140502 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140630 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20140711 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150122 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150129 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150417 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150729 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132 Effective date: 20151215 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20160314 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160615 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160809 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20160908 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20161005 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6022454 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |