JP2013509385A - 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) - Google Patents
皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013509385A JP2013509385A JP2012535862A JP2012535862A JP2013509385A JP 2013509385 A JP2013509385 A JP 2013509385A JP 2012535862 A JP2012535862 A JP 2012535862A JP 2012535862 A JP2012535862 A JP 2012535862A JP 2013509385 A JP2013509385 A JP 2013509385A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pter
- quer
- combination
- acceptable salt
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 208000028990 Skin injury Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 42
- VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-ONEGZZNKSA-N pterostilbene Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 title 2
- VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pterostilbene Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 VLEUZFDZJKSGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 101001084276 Homo sapiens Phosphotriesterase-related protein Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 102100030961 Phosphotriesterase-related protein Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 67
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 67
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 65
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 53
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 52
- PHEDXBVPIONUQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cocarcinogen A1 Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C)C2(O)C3C=C(C)C(=O)C3(O)CC(CO)=CC2C2C1(OC(C)=O)C2(C)C PHEDXBVPIONUQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 45
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 45
- HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 35
- 230000003711 photoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 33
- -1 oxygen radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N Trans-resveratrol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 29
- QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resveratrol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 24
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 24
- SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N (4e)-4-(ethoxymethylidene)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=C/OCC)\N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 15
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 101150084935 PTER gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000010162 Tukey test Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000019028 Epidermal thickening Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010037549 Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001672981 Purpura Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007433 macroscopic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000003154 papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000029211 papillomatosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N phorbol 13-acetate 12-myristate Chemical compound C([C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C)=C[C@H]1[C@@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@H]2OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(CO)=C[C@H]1[C@H]1[C@]2(OC(C)=O)C1(C)C PHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010016936 Folliculitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010018691 Granuloma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010033733 Papule Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000569 acute exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-monoglyceryl stearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001102 betamethasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N betamethasone dipropionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical class CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000589 photocarcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010040882 skin lesion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIISBYKBBMFLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazolidine Chemical compound C1CNOC1 CIISBYKBBMFLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXEDIXLHKQINFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC2(O)C(C=C(CO)CC3(O)C2C=C(C)C3=O)C4C(C)(C)C14OC(=O)C FXEDIXLHKQINFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(butanoylsulfanyl)propyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(SC(=O)CCC)CSC(=O)CCC NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000015898 Bacterial Skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004857 Balsam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 208000027932 Collagen disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010048768 Dermatosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010053070 Glutathione Disulfide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031814 IgA Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010195 Onychomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005775 Parakeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N Phenazopyridine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006311 Pyoderma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037888 Rash pustular Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015390 Sebaceous gland disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000130764 Tinea Species 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037896 autoimmune cutaneous disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N glutathione disulfide Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003780 keratinization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000017983 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001823 pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001185 psoriatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000029561 pustule Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940070891 pyridium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000000306 sarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000037075 skin appearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000444 skin lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000005882 tinea unguium Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OCC(O)CO KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHHKTLRCMFZKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,6-trihydroxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C2O1 RHHKTLRCMFZKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFRMMZAKBNXNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4,6-dihydroxy-5-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(2-hydroxypropoxy)oxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(OCCO)C(O)OC1CO RFRMMZAKBNXNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068172 Anal pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000010565 Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063104 Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000967 Bradykinin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006082 Chickenpox Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008570 Chloasma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223205 Coccidioides immitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000180278 Copernicia prunifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010919 Copernicia prunifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N D-isoascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010012455 Dermatitis exfoliative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012504 Dermatophytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPWFJAMTCNSJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecyl gallate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 RPWFJAMTCNSJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014080 Ecchymosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014199 Eczema infected Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000000297 Erysipelas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015218 Erythema multiforme Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015226 Erythema nodosum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015866 Extravasation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formic acid Chemical class OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010018612 Gonorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007514 Herpes zoster Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002563 Histoplasmosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000004454 Hyperalgesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035154 Hyperesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010021531 Impetigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000001126 Keratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-M L-tartrate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035268 Mast Cell Activation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001460074 Microsporum distortum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDFGOPSGAURCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylmaleimide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O HDFGOPSGAURCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100029438 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710089543 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen oxide(NO) Natural products O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010967 Non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005141 Otitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010034277 Pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011152 Pemphigus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010051246 Photodermatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000097929 Porphyria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010642 Porphyrias Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100038280 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003267 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800004937 Protein C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017975 Protein C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010037898 Rash vesicular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034712 Rickettsia Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061495 Rickettsiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001303601 Rosacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101800001700 Saposin-D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039587 Scarlet Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100203319 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) skh1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010048810 Sebaceous hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031050 Skin vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010055027 Sweat gland infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010043189 Telangiectasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010017842 Telomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010043561 Thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000223238 Trichophyton Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010046980 Varicella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026349 Vascular skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047124 Vasculitis necrotising Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012544 Viral Skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010047623 Vitamin C deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004164 Wax ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000006083 Xeroderma Pigmentosum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000007691 actinomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010398 acute inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008578 acute process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000002029 allergic contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940069521 aloe extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088990 ammonium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003217 anti-cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037979 autoimmune inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002610 basifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003373 basosquamous carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tridecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012742 biochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002352 blister Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000594 bullous pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067596 butylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001201 calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011188 calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002967 calcium-L-ascorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005937 calcium-L-ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L calcium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 1
- SHWNNYZBHZIQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;disodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)azaniumyl]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C[NH+](CC([O-])=O)CC[NH+](CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O SHWNNYZBHZIQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003486 coccidioidomycosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004154 complement system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000035250 cutaneous malignant susceptibility to 1 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000555 dodecyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010386 dodecyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080643 dodecyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019258 ear infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000073 effect on psoriasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001339 epidermal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010350 erythorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid Chemical class CCS(O)(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001617 ethyl hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004526 exfoliative dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036251 extravasation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020764 fibrinolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002306 glutamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001786 gonorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013003 healing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036074 healthy skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000589 high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010562 histological examination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000008025 hordeolum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002390 hyperplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088592 immunologic factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000367 immunologic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940026239 isoascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M isonicotinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002510 keratinocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001865 kupffer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011486 lichen planus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006510 metastatic growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007431 microscopic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011278 mitosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-alpha-hexadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEUMNQFVAMSSNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-1-phenylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C[NH2+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 QEUMNQFVAMSSNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009826 neoplastic cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008599 nitrosative stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000574 octyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010387 octyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl gallate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NRPKURNSADTHLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022196 parasitic skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012335 pathological evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035778 pathophysiological process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001976 pemphigus vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037368 penetrate the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930015704 phenylpropanoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001474 phenylpropanoid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002644 phorbol ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000008845 photoaging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002440 photoallergic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012165 plant wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JPWUNXGJSBIRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;sodium;octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPWUNXGJSBIRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000856 protein c Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000009954 pyoderma gangrenosum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026416 response to pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010910 reticulohistiocytic granuloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010233 scurvy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001732 sebaceous gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000008742 seborrheic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium erythorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010352 sodium erythorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011755 sodium-L-ascorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019187 sodium-L-ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- BOLVVAGVOURUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dihydroxypropyl octadecanoate;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO BOLVVAGVOURUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VCLVUNFJTOOMIR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;acetyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O VCLVUNFJTOOMIR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010048905 steatocystoma multiplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940021506 stye Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004885 tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000009056 telangiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015961 tonic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029614 triethanolamine stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFRBUOMQJKUACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(pentyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC NFRBUOMQJKUACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005748 tumor development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000717 tumor promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/14—Unsaturated ethers
- C07C43/164—Unsaturated ethers containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/166—Unsaturated ethers containing six-membered aromatic rings having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/075—Ethers or acetals
- A61K31/085—Ethers or acetals having an ether linkage to aromatic ring nuclear carbon
- A61K31/09—Ethers or acetals having an ether linkage to aromatic ring nuclear carbon having two or more such linkages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/14—Liposomes; Vesicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/347—Phenols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/498—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom having 6-membered rings or their condensed derivatives, e.g. coumarin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Liposomes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/22—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4
- C07D311/26—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3
- C07D311/28—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 only
- C07D311/30—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 4 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 or 3 with aromatic rings attached in position 2 only not hydrogenated in the hetero ring, e.g. flavones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】 なし
Description
a)両方のポリフェノールは放射線吸収を可能にする化学構造を有するので、UVフィルターとして。
b)照射の間および/または炎症プロセスの間に生成される活性酸素種(ROS)の酸素フリーラジカルスカベンジャーとして。
c)抗炎症の、および免疫調節の剤として。
・アレルギー性皮膚病:接触皮膚炎;光アレルギー性皮膚炎;産業によって使用される接触刺激物(contact irritants)である様々な化合物に曝されることによって引き起こされる産業性皮膚障害;アトピー性湿疹(幼児および成人);薬品および貨幣状湿疹によって引き起こされる皮膚病。
・掻痒性皮膚病:冬期、老人性および本態性掻痒症;肛門掻痒;絶え間ない(eternal)耳炎;冬季掻痒症;外陰部掻痒症;および陰嚢掻痒症(pruritus scrotae)。
・血管性皮膚病:多形性紅斑;結節性紅斑;うっ血性皮膚炎;血小板減少性紫斑病、血小板非減少性紫斑病、異常蛋白紫斑病(dysproteinemic purpura)、光化性紫斑病(actinic purpura)、壊血病性紫斑病、およびヘノッホ紫斑病に関係しているような紫斑性皮膚病(purpuric dermatoses);斑状出血;うっ血性紫斑;主要および副次的な毛細管拡張症。
・細菌性皮膚病:膿痂疹、膿瘡、毛包炎、せつ麦粒腫(furuncles styes)、カルブンケル、汗腺感染、丹毒、紅色陰癬、感染した潰瘍、および感染した湿疹様皮膚炎、のような膿皮症;猩紅熱、鼠径肉芽腫、軟性下疳、結核、ハンセン病、淋疾、リケッチア症、放線菌症、および梅毒、のような全身性の細菌感染に関係する細菌性皮膚疾患。
・ウイルス性皮膚病:単純性疱疹ウイルス、カポジ水痘様発疹、帯状疱疹、水痘、天然痘、種痘疹、伝染性軟属腫、性病性リンパ肉芽腫症、風疹とバラ疹のような発疹性疾患、および伝染性紅斑などによって引き起こされるようなウイルス性皮膚病。
・ミコール皮膚感染:股部白癬(体の様々な部位における皮膚の表層真菌感染症);足白癬(毛瘡白癬菌への感染に生じる足の皮膚糸状菌症);爪白癬(爪真菌症);スポロトリコーシス;コクシジオイデス症;ヒストプラズマ症;
および北アメリカブラストミセス症。
・肉芽腫性皮膚病:サルコイドーシス;環状肉芽腫;細網組織球腫;およびシリカ誘発性の肉芽腫。
・寄生虫性皮膚感染:疥癬、ダニ性皮膚炎(cheyletiella dermatitis);毛嚢虫症;シラミ症
・色素性皮膚病:肝斑(黒皮症)および尋常性白斑。
・膠原病:強皮症および皮膚筋炎。
・内科的疾患による皮膚病:潰瘍性大腸炎および糖尿病による潰瘍に関係する壊疽性膿皮症。
・光線過敏性皮膚病:薬剤誘発性の光線皮膚炎および光アレルギー性成分による接触皮膚炎などの外因性型;および、ポルフィリン症および多型光線疹と関係しているような内因性型。
図2は、PTERの単独での、またはQUERと組み合わせての使用は、UVBへの曝露の前に適用される場合、市販のクリーム剤(Vichy、HeliocareおよびIsdin)よりも光防護剤としてより有効であることを示している。したがって、単独での、またはQUERとの組合せでのPTERは紫外線B放射線によって誘発される皮膚疾患の予防に有効に使用され得る。
UVBへ曝露するために、特別にアップグレードされたカメラ(最大放射312nmを備えた、UVBとして80%の放射線を放射する5つのチューブを備えたクロスリンカー)を使用した。
(慢性または急性の)UVB曝露の研究に関して、マウスの背部への局所的投与を行った。市販の遮光剤をマウスに直接塗布した。当該研究のポリフェノールをリポソームのビヒクルとなるカーボポールポリマーで1:1に希釈したリポソーム調製物の形で投与した。投与した各々のポリフェノールの用量は、遊離酸として10μモル/マウスであった。
1.浮腫形成:最初の曝露から24時間後にキャリパで皮下脂肪厚を測定した。
2.急照射へ曝された後の表皮の厚さの研究(360mj/cm2 照射から24時間および7日後)。
3.組織学的研究:組織学的セクションから得られた写真において表皮の厚さの測定。
急性の曝露の研究について、皮膚のサンプルをマウスの背部から取った。これらのサンプルを4%のパラホルムアルデヒドで固定し(24時間)、パラフィンに包埋した。サンプルをカットした後、ヘマトキシリンおよびエオジンで染色した。
各々のポリフェノール(PTER、レスベラトロール、およびQUER)の1mMの溶液を無水エタノール(HPLS品質;Quima)中に調製し、吸収スペクトルをMultiskan Spectrum(Thermo Scientific)を使用して、200〜800nmの間で研究した。
腫瘍形成におけるUV−B放射線の役割はよく知られている。UV−Bへの継続的な曝露は、様々な転写因子(それらの中にはNF−κBおよびAP−1がある)を活性化するDNA、蛋白質、などの変性に伴う酸化/ニトロソ化ストレスの形成および、発癌を次々に誘発するテロメラーゼ活性、ストレスなどの増加を促進する。
・Vichy:Capital Soleil SPF−50+ (Vichy Laboratoires)。
・Isdin:光防護剤 Isdin Extrem (SPF−40(Isdin SA)
・Heliocare:Heliocare gel Protection Ultra 90 (Difa Cooper S.P.A.)
・未処置。
・事前の基準化合物Vichy:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事前の基準化合物Isdin:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事前の基準化合物Heliocare:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのHeliocare。
・事前の媒体:照射の20分前に適用された真空化された200μlのリポソーム。
・事前のレスベラトロール:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事前のPTER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのPTERリポソーム (合計で10μモル)。
・事前のQUER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのQUERリポソーム (合計で10μモル)。
・事前のPTER+QUER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのPTER+QUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・1回の360mJ/cm2の曝露の後の強烈な曝露。曝露から24時間後に研究を行った。研究される化合物の光防護効果を評価するためにこのプロトコルを使用した。
・1回の360mJ/cm2の曝露の後の強烈な曝露。曝露から1週間後に研究を行った。炎症および浮腫の反応の進化を観測するために、マウスを1週間格納庫に保管した。
・未処置。
・事前の基準化合物Vichy:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事後の基準化合物Vichy:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事前の基準化合物Isdin:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事後の基準化合物Isdin:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのIsdin。
・事前の基準化合物Heliocare:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのHeliocare。
・事後の基準化合物Heliocare:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのHeliocare。
・事前の媒体:照射の20分前に適用された真空化された200μlのリポソーム。
・事後の媒体:照射の20分後に適用された真空化された200μlのリポソーム。
・事前のレスベラトロール:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事後のレスベラトロール:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事前のPTER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのPTERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事後のPTER:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのPTERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事前のQUER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのQUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事後のQUERr:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのQUERレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事前のPTER+QUER:照射の20分前に適用された200μlのPTER+QUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・事後のPTER+QUER:照射の20分後に適用された200μlのPTER+QUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
反応の結果の前の耳の厚さと24時間後の耳の厚さの差として浮腫を計算し、ノギスによって測定した。
皮膚の外観の変化または任意の一般的な変化を検出するために、マウスを毎日観測した。
・紅斑:血管の拡張によって過剰な血液灌流(blood irrigation)による炎症に条件づけられる皮膚の発赤。
・擦過創:または、はがれやすい(flaky)態様の皮膚の刺激作用、過角化症をもたらし得る皮膚の表皮剥離の増加。
・皮膚の破かれた箇所(soars)または潰瘍をもたらしかねない真皮に届く、病変の深さ。
顕微鏡レベルで、異なる手順の皮膚の組織を研究するために組織学的技術を使用した。
1.10〜15分間のマイヤーヘマトキシリンでのインキュベーション。
2.青みを帯びるまで流水下で洗浄する。
3.エオシン(1%)で2〜4分間インキュベートする。
4.70°のエタノール中の残りのエオシンを除去する。
5.脱水。
6.キシロールで3分間すすぐ。
7.トレーを37°でストーブ上で乾かす。
結果を平均±標準偏差で表示した。標準偏差はエラーバーの形態で表わされ、幾つかの場合では、グラフを単純化するために正のセミバー(positive semi bars)のみが示される。
(実施例1:実験動物モデル)
Charles River Companyによって提供されたSKH−1マウス種を実験動物として使用した。それらは無毛の免疫応答性のマウスである。実験群を、表2で示されるように、生後3〜4週間の雌のマウスで形成した。光防護の実験群を5〜6匹の動物で構成した。これらの研究にでは、各々の実験群を20匹のマウスで構成した。
ポリフェノールに関わらず、リポソームの調製方法を均等に使用した:大豆レシチン;PTERおよび/またはQUERの場合は有機溶媒としてジクロロメタン、および、ジクロロメタン中で溶解できないためにレスベラトロールについては有機溶媒としてエチルエーテル。有機溶媒の蒸発をバキュームに繋がれた回転蒸発装置を使用して、40℃の温度で行った。有機溶媒を取り除いた後で、リポソームを1mMに希釈したPBS中に再懸濁した。最終リポソーム濃度において、カーボポールを加える前、各々のポリフェノールの濃度は、HPLC/MS−MSで測定されたように20μMポリフェノールであった。
1.重量ポリフェノールおよびレシチン
PTER:0,517gr
QUER:0,676gr
RESV:0.458gr
レシチン:2.376
2.ポリフェノールおよびレシチンを40mlのジクロロメタン中に溶かし(PTERおよび/またはQUERの場合)、または140mlのエチルエーテルも溶かす(レスベラトロールの場合)。
3.溶液を回転蒸発装置フラスコに導入し、装置(device)に取り付けた。一旦、全ての溶媒が蒸発すれば、予期される真空をカットし、なり得た溶媒の全ての痕跡を除去するために15分間待つ。
4.希釈したPBS(1mM)20mlを回転蒸発装置フラスコに加え、今回は真空なしで装置に再度取り付ける。
5.形成されたリポソームを50mlチューブに集める。
6.リポソームの音波処理(6秒間、25周期、各周期間に3秒の間隔をおく;高強度)。
7.カーボポールで1:1に希釈(終濃度10μモル/200μl)
8.起こり得る感染を防ぐためにフェノ二プ(1000ml中6mlのフェノ二プの調製)を加える。
・ジクロロメタン中に溶解した、5.9(w/v)のレシチン、1.28(w/v)のPTERおよび1.69(w/v)のQUER。
・エーテル中に溶解した、1.69(w/v)のレシチンおよび1.15(w/v)のレスベラトロール。
・中空リポソーム:荷電されていないリポソーム。
・PTERリポソーム:1μモル/20μLのクリーム剤。
・QUERリポソーム:1μモル/20μLのクリーム剤。
・PTER+QUERリポソーム:各々の化合物の1μモル/20μLのクリーム剤。
・レスベラトロールリポソーム:1μモル/10μLのクリーム剤。
マウスの脇の下から臀部までの、背部からの皮膚上に襞をつくることで皮下脂肪を測定した。襞をノギスによって測定した。
起こり得る過形成を評価するよう表皮の厚さを測定するために、コンピュータプログラム、Image Jを使用し、表皮の測定を可能にするノイバウアーカメラ(Neubauer camera)を活用して測定した。得られた結果を分散分析によって分析し、チューキー法で対比し、そして有意な差異に基づいて分類した。図2に示されるように、PTER単独の使用は、UVBの曝露の前に適用される場合、市販のクリーム剤(Vichy、HeliocareおよびIsdin)よりも光防護剤としてより有効である。したがって、PTERは単独で紫外線B放射線に誘発される皮膚の疾患、損傷または傷害の予防に有効に使用され得る。
皮膚の厚さの評価をコンピューターソフトウェア(IMAGE J)を使用して行った。分散分析によって得られた結果をチューキー法で対比し、有意な差異に基づいて分類した。図3に示されるように、PTERの単独での使用は、UVBの曝露の前に適用される場合、市販のクリーム剤(Vichy、HeliocareおよびIsdin)よりも光防護剤としてより有効である。したがって、PTERは単独で、紫外線B放射線に誘発される皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防に有効に使用され得る。
一般に塩化ピクリル(Pycril chloride)としても知られる剤「2−クロロ−1,3,5−トリニトロベンゼンまたは2,4,6−トリニトロクロロベンゼン」(TNCB)について、これはマウスの皮膚の炎症と組み合わせてアレルギー性プロセスを誘発する化学剤である。さらに、TNCB軟膏の継続投与は、アトピー性皮膚炎をもつヒトの患者の中で起こるように、血清中のTリンパ球、マスト細胞およびIgEの生成を増加させる。
・未処置。
・基準化合物:0.5μモルのデキサメタゾン(アセトン中の20μl溶液25mM)。
・媒体:200μlの真空化されたリポソーム。
・レスベラトロール:200μLのレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・PTER:200μLのPTERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・QUER:200μLのQUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・PTER+QUER:200μLのPTERリポソーム+QUER(合計で10μモル)。
乾癬の誘発のために、剤「12−O−テトラデカノイルホルボール−13アセテート」(TPA)を使用した。一般に「ホルボール12−ミリステート13−アセテート」(PMA)としても知られる、剤「12−O−テトラデカノイルホルボール−13アセテート」(TPA)に関して、これは、蛋白質Cのキナーゼ酵素(PKC)を介して信号の形質導入を活性化するために、生物医学研究において通常使用される、ホルボールのジエステルおよび腫瘍の強力な促進剤である。
・未処置。
・基準化合物:0.5μモルのデキサメタゾン(アセトン中の25mMの溶液20μl)。
・媒体:200μlの真空化されたリポソーム。
・レスベラトロール:200μLのレスベラトロールリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・PTER:200μLのPTERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・QUER:200μLのQUERリポソーム(合計で10μモル)。
・PTER+QUER::200μLのPTERリポソーム+QUER(合計で10μモル)。
同じ物質への感作の後のオキサゾロンの適用は、リンパ球およびマクロファージ浸潤、表皮の浮腫を伴う湿疹性の反応のように見える、接触による過敏症の反応をもたらす。
・未処置。
・基準化合物:7日目にオキサゾロンを適用して30分後に、10mgのDiprosone(登録商標)クリーム剤を耳の各側に適用。
・媒体:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の30分前に、10μlの中空リポソームを耳の各側に適用。
・事前のレスベラトロール:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の30分前に、10μlのレスベラトロールリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事後のレスベラトロール:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の3〜4時間後に、10μlのレスベラトロールリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事前のPTER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の30分前に、10μlのPTERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事後のPTER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の3〜4時間後に、10μlのPTERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事前のQUER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の30分前に、10μlのQUERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事後のQUER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の〜4時間後に、10μlのQUERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事前のPTER+QUER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の30分前に、10μlのPTER+QUERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
・事後のPTER+QUER:7日目のオキサゾロン適用の3〜4時間後に、10μlのPTER+QUERリポソームを耳の各側(合計で1μモル)に適用。
幾つかの皮膚の疾病は、強皮症および乾癬においてのように、皮膚の機械的特性を損なうことで特徴づけられる。
A=m2単位の表面積
m=水の輸送量(単位g)
t=時間(h)
D=拡散の定数(=0.0877g/m・h・mmHg)
p=大気中の蒸気圧力(mmHg)
x=皮膚から測定点までの距離(m)
(ポリフェノールのメカニカルフィルター能力)
本研究で使用されるポリフェノールの能力を研究する目的で、図13に示されるように紫外線スペクトル全体に渡って光の吸収を評価することを決定した。
研究の以下の段階は、光発癌に対するポリフェノールの起こし得る修復能力(UV−Bへの曝露の後のポリフェノールの添加)に対する、光防護成分(UV−Bへの曝露の前のポリフェノールの添加)を評価することである。
SKH1マウスにおけるUVへの慢性照射によって誘発される腫瘍の組織病理学試験に関して、UV−Bによる処置が、主として炎症性プロセスによって強烈な表皮肥厚を生じさせることが確認された。これは最初の兆候に取ってかわり、大抵は癌腫型であり、黒色腫型ではない。
皮膚炎の様々なモデルに対する様々な処置の結果を評価する前に、マウスの皮膚上へのポリフェノールの継続投与の潜在的な副作用を図17で示すように評価しなければならなかった。この目的のために、この毎日の評価のための用量が6日にわたって連続投与された。
ポリフェノールの抗炎症性の特徴を光発癌に対する防護とみなしていることから、抗炎症性の役割についてUV−Bへの重度の曝露後に研究した。4匹のマウスの背部の皮膚の厚みの測定で得られた結果が図1に示される。
TNCBの最初の投与後24時間の皮下脂肪の増加を、図19で示されるように研究した。
図20および図21に示されるように、病変は異なる処置間の違いを定量化する目的で評価された。
接触過敏症、アトピー性皮膚炎、および、乾癬のような皮膚疾患は、皮膚の過剰増殖性の、および、炎症性の疾患を特徴とする。
(乾癬における浮腫の研究)
皮膚上のTPAの塗布が血管拡張、白血球の浸潤、および、浮腫をもたらすため、組織の重量として皮下脂肪の変動だけでなく、図23に示されるように、皮膚の炎症の周囲長として測定することは面白い。
図26で示されるように、病変は異なる処置の差を定量化する目的で評価された。
この分析は図28で例証される。
Claims (29)
- 皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置で使用するための、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 皮膚癌の予防および/または処置で使用するための、請求項1に記載の、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 局所投与によって使用するための、請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置で使用するための、請求項1に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 皮膚癌の予防および/または処置で使用するための、請求項1に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 放射線への曝露によって引き起こされる皮膚の疾患の処置で使用するための、請求項1に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 皮膚病または乾癬の予防および/または処置で使用するための、請求項1に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 局所投与によって使用するための、請求項4乃至7のいずれかに記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩。
- 皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 皮膚癌の予防および/または処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9に記載の、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 局所投与用の医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9または10のいずれかに記載の、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 皮膚癌の予防および/または処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 放射線への曝露によって引き起こされる皮膚疾患の処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 皮膚病または乾癬の予防および/または処置のための医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項9に記載のQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 局所投与用の医薬組成物の製造のための、請求項12乃至15のいずれかに記載の、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その任意の許容可能な塩の使用。
- 局所投与のための、随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTERを含む医薬組成物。
- PTERがQUERと組み合わせて製剤されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- 遮光剤または日焼け止めの製剤の形態で製剤されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- リポソームの形態で製剤されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載のPTERを含む医薬組成物。
- 以下の工程を含むリポソーム製剤を製造するためのプロセス。
a)活性化合物PTERまたはその任意の許容可能な塩、および、レシチンを有機溶媒中に溶解させる工程、
b)溶媒を蒸発させる工程、
c)PBSバッファーを添加する工程、
d)形成されたリポソームを収集し超音波処理する工程、
e)乳化安定剤、好ましくはカルボマー、さらに好ましくはカーボポールで1:1に希釈する工程、
f)随意に防腐剤、好ましくはフェノニプを添加する工程。 - QUERまたはその任意の許容可能な塩が工程(a)で同様に溶解させられることを特徴とする請求項21に記載のプロセス。
- 随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置のための方法。
- 随意にQUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、皮膚癌の予防および/または処置のための、請求項23に記載の方法。
- QUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、皮膚の疾患、傷害、または損傷の予防および/または処置のための、請求項23に記載の方法。
- QUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、皮膚癌の予防および/または処置のための、請求項23に記載の方法。
- QUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、放射線への曝露によって引き起こされる皮膚の疾患の処置のための、請求項23に記載の方法。
- QUERと組み合わせたPTER、または、その許容可能な塩の投与を含む、皮膚病または乾癬の予防および/または処置のための、請求項23に記載の方法。
- 局所投与によって適用される請求項23乃至28のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09174717A EP2322159A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Use of pterostilbene (pter) as medicament for prevention and/or treatment of skin diseases, damages or injures or as cosmetic |
EP09174717.0 | 2009-10-30 | ||
PCT/EP2010/066544 WO2011051483A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-29 | Pterostilbene (pter) for use in the prevention and/or treatment of skin diseases, damages or injures |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015138131A Division JP5905979B2 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-07-09 | 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013509385A true JP2013509385A (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
Family
ID=42320589
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012535862A Pending JP2013509385A (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-29 | 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) |
JP2015138131A Expired - Fee Related JP5905979B2 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-07-09 | 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015138131A Expired - Fee Related JP5905979B2 (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2015-07-09 | 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20130136778A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2322159A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2013509385A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101795495B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102639126B (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2010311326B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012010070A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2778151C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2493462T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2432236T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL219318A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2012005013A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2578031C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011051483A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013227275A (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-11-07 | Fujifilm Corp | 組成物、これを含む皮膚外用剤、又は機能性食品 |
JP2018517774A (ja) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-07-05 | エリジウム・ヘルス・インコーポレイテッド | ニコチンアミドリボシドおよびプテロスチルベン組成物ならびに皮膚障害の処置のための方法 |
JP7493176B2 (ja) | 2020-04-14 | 2024-05-31 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | 放射線被ばくによる皮膚炎発生の予測 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9439875B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2016-09-13 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Anxiolytic effect of pterostilbene |
US8841350B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-09-23 | ChromaDex Inc. | Method for inducing UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity using pterostilbene |
PL2705847T3 (pl) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-02-27 | Psoriasis Creams Sweden Ab | Kompozycja do leczenia łuszczycy |
CA2893342A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | D & J Rosee Inc. | Topical liposome compositions containing phenolic anti-inflammatory agents and their methods of preparation |
US9980924B2 (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2018-05-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Topical pterostilbene compositions for use in treating UV-induced loss of barrier function in skin |
WO2016037007A1 (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Topical pterostilbene compositions for use in treating uv-induced skin damage and hyperplasia |
CN108653303A (zh) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-16 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种具有提供弱酸性胶束微环境的高稳定型紫檀芪滴眼液及其制备方法 |
CN108653304A (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-16 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种紫檀芪纳米胶束外用凝胶及其制备方法 |
JP2020069470A (ja) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | 株式会社げんてん本店 | リポソームの製造方法、及び、リポソーム含有液の製造方法 |
KR20200052191A (ko) | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-14 | 한국식품연구원 | 후각수용체 특이적 리간드 및 그 용도 |
WO2020263189A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Phenols that decrease lipid production in sebocytes |
CN115040420A (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-13 | 云南贝泰妮生物科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种紫檀芪脂质体及其制备方法 |
WO2024086100A1 (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-04-25 | Innovation Hammer Llc | Methods and formulations for mitigating damaging effects from exposure to uv radiation |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5944313A (ja) * | 1982-09-07 | 1984-03-12 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | 抗菌性組成物 |
WO2001043705A2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Compositions containing a retinoid and a stilbene for skin care |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5139803A (en) * | 1989-02-09 | 1992-08-18 | Nabisco, Inc. | Method and liposome composition for the stabilization of oxidizable substances |
US20030105031A1 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-06-05 | Rosenbloom Richard A. | Methods for the treatment of skin disorders |
DE10161253A1 (de) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-26 | Dragoco Gerberding Co Ag | Verwendung von Dihydropinosylvin und dessen Derivaten als Inhibitoren |
CN1269782C (zh) * | 2003-10-24 | 2006-08-16 | 中国科学院广州化学研究所 | 紫檀芪的合成方法 |
ES2246165B1 (es) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-12-01 | Universitat De Valencia | Uso combinado del pteroestilbeno y la quercetina para la fabricacion de medicamentos utiles en el tratamiento del cancer. |
WO2006020999A2 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-23 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Pterostilbene as a new agonist for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha isoform |
US7776915B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2010-08-17 | Tracie Martyn International, Llc | Topical formulations and methods of use |
WO2008067928A1 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-12 | Isdin S.A. | Uv absorbing compositions containing a pyrrolyltriazine |
US20090047309A1 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2009-02-19 | Maes Daniel H | Cosmetic methods and compositions for repairing human skin |
RU2357724C1 (ru) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-06-10 | Институт химии нефти Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук | Способ получения магниточувствительных липосом |
WO2009082459A2 (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-07-02 | Natrol, Inc. | Anti-aging composition containing resveratrol and method of administration |
US20100240767A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-23 | Muhammed Majeed | Melanogenesis inhibitiuon by 3,5-dimethoxy-4'-hydroxystilbenes and cosmeceutical compositions thereof |
CN101912377A (zh) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-15 | 王晓琴 | 紫檀芪在制备抗宫颈癌药物中的应用 |
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 EP EP09174717A patent/EP2322159A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 MX MX2012005013A patent/MX2012005013A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-10-29 WO PCT/EP2010/066544 patent/WO2011051483A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-10-29 AU AU2010311326A patent/AU2010311326B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-29 RU RU2012122241/15A patent/RU2578031C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-29 EP EP10775793.2A patent/EP2493462B1/en active Active
- 2010-10-29 CN CN201080048865.5A patent/CN102639126B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-29 US US13/504,056 patent/US20130136778A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-29 BR BR112012010070A patent/BR112012010070A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-29 CA CA2778151A patent/CA2778151C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-29 JP JP2012535862A patent/JP2013509385A/ja active Pending
- 2010-10-29 KR KR1020127013257A patent/KR101795495B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-10-29 DK DK10775793.2T patent/DK2493462T3/da active
- 2010-10-29 ES ES10775793T patent/ES2432236T3/es active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-19 IL IL219318A patent/IL219318A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 JP JP2015138131A patent/JP5905979B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-02-10 US US15/041,013 patent/US20160158164A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-09-29 AU AU2016234952A patent/AU2016234952B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 US US15/660,844 patent/US20180008555A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5944313A (ja) * | 1982-09-07 | 1984-03-12 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | 抗菌性組成物 |
WO2001043705A2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Compositions containing a retinoid and a stilbene for skin care |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
JPN6014040641; Mol. Nutr. Food Res. Vol.52, 2008, pp.S62-S70 * |
JPN6014040644; J. Dtsch. Dermatol. Ges. Vol.2 Iss.8, 2004, pp.668-675 * |
JPN6014040646; Hum. Pathol. Vol.35, 2004, pp.1549-1555 * |
JPN6014040648; Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. Vol.384, 200905, pp.215-220 * |
JPN6014040654; Br. J. Pharmacol. Vol.89, 1986, pp.431-438 * |
JPN6014040656; 日本薬学会年会要旨集 Vol.123rd No.2, 2003, p.108 右上 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013227275A (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-11-07 | Fujifilm Corp | 組成物、これを含む皮膚外用剤、又は機能性食品 |
JP2018517774A (ja) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-07-05 | エリジウム・ヘルス・インコーポレイテッド | ニコチンアミドリボシドおよびプテロスチルベン組成物ならびに皮膚障害の処置のための方法 |
US11426398B2 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2022-08-30 | Elysium Health, Inc. | Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene compositions and methods for treatment of skin disorders |
US12109206B2 (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2024-10-08 | Elysium Health, Inc. | Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene compositions and methods for treatment of skin disorders |
JP7493176B2 (ja) | 2020-04-14 | 2024-05-31 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | 放射線被ばくによる皮膚炎発生の予測 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL219318A (en) | 2016-03-31 |
ES2432236T3 (es) | 2013-12-02 |
US20130136778A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
US20180008555A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
CA2778151C (en) | 2017-03-07 |
DK2493462T3 (da) | 2013-10-28 |
KR101795495B1 (ko) | 2017-12-01 |
AU2016234952B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
CA2778151A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
RU2012122241A (ru) | 2013-12-10 |
EP2493462B1 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
WO2011051483A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
EP2322159A1 (en) | 2011-05-18 |
RU2578031C2 (ru) | 2016-03-20 |
CN102639126B (zh) | 2018-07-06 |
JP5905979B2 (ja) | 2016-04-20 |
CN102639126A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
AU2016234952A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
IL219318A0 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
KR20120094167A (ko) | 2012-08-23 |
AU2010311326B2 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
JP2016006060A (ja) | 2016-01-14 |
BR112012010070A2 (pt) | 2016-05-31 |
EP2493462A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
AU2010311326A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
MX2012005013A (es) | 2012-08-15 |
US20160158164A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5905979B2 (ja) | 皮膚の疾患、傷害または損傷の予防および/または処置における使用のためのプテロスチルベン(pter) | |
Paolino et al. | Paclitaxel-loaded ethosomes®: Potential treatment of squamous cell carcinoma, a malignant transformation of actinic keratoses | |
KR20190101948A (ko) | 수가용화(水加溶化)된 우르소데옥시콜산을 함유하는 염증성 피부질환 또는 중증 소양증 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
EP3407877A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs nlrp3 pour le traitement des pathologies cutanées inflammatoires | |
JP5112328B2 (ja) | 重度の皮膚科障害の局所的処置のための4−オキソ(イソ)トレチノイン | |
Guo et al. | TPGS assists the percutaneous administration of curcumin and glycyrrhetinic acid coloaded functionalized ethosomes for the synergistic treatment of psoriasis | |
JP2003194809A (ja) | 幹細胞因子の産生・放出の抑制による掻痒、肌荒れ、敏感肌及び美白用薬剤 | |
Sharma et al. | Squalene integrated NLC based gel of tamoxifen citrate for efficient treatment of psoriasis: A preclinical investigation | |
ES2734056T3 (es) | Tratamiento y/o prevención de la inflamación y de las fotolesiones cutáneas y fotoprotección de la piel con un extracto hidrosoluble de una planta del género Solanum | |
JP2006056902A (ja) | 幹細胞因子の産生・放出の抑制による掻痒、肌荒れ、敏感肌及び美白用薬剤 | |
ES2886345T3 (es) | Métodos y composiciones para el tratamiento de enfermedades vasculares arterioescleróticas | |
Li et al. | Formulation optimization and in-vitro and in-vivo evaluation of lornoxicam ethosomal gels with penetration enhancers | |
CA3084112A1 (en) | Use of a vegetal extract as an active agent in the treatment of dermatological diseases | |
TWI496593B (zh) | 麵包樹萃取物做為防曬保養品添加物來預防紫外線傷害皮膚之用途 | |
JP2021527634A (ja) | Dgat1阻害剤の局所製剤およびそれらの使用の方法 | |
JP2015040702A (ja) | X線回折を利用した皮膚浸透性評価法 | |
Chen et al. | Differences in the permeation of Licoricchalcone A-polysaccharide self-assembled nanoparticles on healthy and DNCB-induced atopic dermatitis in Balb/c mice | |
JPH0840866A (ja) | ラブドシンまたはその塩を含有する化粧料 | |
DE MORAGAS | Multiple Keratoacanthomas: Relation to Jamarsan Therapy of Pemphigus Foliaceus | |
CN118078875A (zh) | 一种提高白藜芦醇稳定性和活性的复合物及其制备与应用 | |
CN117180194A (zh) | 一种青蒿素纳米乳剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
RU2624238C2 (ru) | Лечение себореи | |
Caretti et al. | Dry skin and ichthyosis vulgaris | |
ITMI20120117A1 (it) | Composizione per il trattamento delle malattie della pelle. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20131017 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140924 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20150309 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150709 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20150717 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20150904 |
|
RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20160601 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20160609 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20160601 |