JP2013253166A - 硬化性増感剤、光硬化材料、硬化物及びワイヤーハーネス材料 - Google Patents
硬化性増感剤、光硬化材料、硬化物及びワイヤーハーネス材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013253166A JP2013253166A JP2012129492A JP2012129492A JP2013253166A JP 2013253166 A JP2013253166 A JP 2013253166A JP 2012129492 A JP2012129492 A JP 2012129492A JP 2012129492 A JP2012129492 A JP 2012129492A JP 2013253166 A JP2013253166 A JP 2013253166A
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- meth
- acrylate
- sensitizer
- curable
- photocurable material
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
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- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)O FVXBCDWMKCEPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007964 xanthones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/533—Monocarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C69/54—Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/602—Dicarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/10—Esters
- C08F22/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols, e.g. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/10—Esters
- C08F22/12—Esters of phenols or saturated alcohols
- C08F22/20—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】分子内に水酸基を1つ以上、酸素原子を2つ以上有するアルコールの水酸基と(メタ)アクリレート成分からエステル結合を形成させることにより合成されたアルコールの(メタ)アクリレートであり、光硬化材料中に含有させた際に硬化性を向上させることが可能である硬化性増感剤であり、該硬化性増感剤と光開始剤から光硬化材料を構成し、該光硬化材料を用いてワイヤーハーネス材料を構成した。
【選択図】なし
Description
〔(メタ)アクリレート〕
・IBA:イソボルニルアクリレート
・STMA:ステアリルメタクリレート
〔光(紫外線)重合開始剤〕
・HCHPK:1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン
・HMPPO:2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-1-フェニル-プロパン-1-オン(BASF社製:DAROCUR1173)
〔増感剤〕
・HPA:ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート
・DPGA:ジプロピレングリコールジアクリレート
・TEGA:テトラエチレンングリコールジアクリレート
・HAPMA:2−ヒドロキシ−3−アクリロイロキシプロピルメタクリレート
・BAEDA:ビスフェノールAのエチレンオキサイド付加物のジアクリレート(新中村化学社製)
・TMPETA:トリメチロールプロパンのエチレンオキサイド付加物のトリアクリレート(大阪有機化学工業社製)
表2、表3に示された組成物それぞれを、底面をテフロン栓で塞いだ内径10mmの硬質テフロンチューブ中に液面の高さが50mmになるように入れ、上面からUVランプ(SEN特殊光源社製100mW/cm2)で2秒間紫外線照射を行った。ラジカル重合反応が起こっていれば組成物は固化するため、底面のテフロン栓を抜いた際、ラジカル重合反応が起こっていない液体のままの組成物は流れ落ち、固化物(ラジカル重合物)はテフロンチューブ中に残留する。すなわち、テフロンチューブ中の残留固化物の長さが長い程、光の届き難い深部でもラジカル重合反応が進行していることとなり、一定量の光照射エネルギーでより高感度に硬化反応を起こす事ができるということとなる。よって、表2の下部に前記光照射後のテフロンチューブ中の残留固化物の長さを残留硬化物長として示し、硬化性の指標とした。
実施例1〜10、比較例1〜3
比較例1〜3は増感剤を含んでいないため、深部では硬化が十分で無く、照射した光のエネルギーではラジカル重合反応が十分に起こっていない事を示している。これに対し、実施例1〜10の増感剤を含む組成物では、比較例の組成よりも残留硬化物長が大きくなっていて、従来の光硬化材料では硬化させることができなかった光の届き難い深部においてもラジカル重合反応による硬化を達成しており、光硬化材料が高感度化されていることが確認された。これはすなわち低エネルギーで、複雑な形状や厚みのある形状に光硬化材料を硬化させる事が可能であることを意味するものである。
Claims (6)
- 分子内に水酸基を1つ以上、酸素原子を2つ以上有するアルコールの水酸基と(メタ)アクリレート成分からエステル結合を形成させることにより合成されたアルコールの(メタ)アクリレートであり、硬化材料中に含有させた際に硬化性を向上させることが可能であることを特徴とする硬化性増感剤。
- 前記分子内に水酸基を1つ以上、酸素原子を2つ以上有するアルコールの酸素原子の1つ以上がエーテル結合の酸素原子であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の硬化性増感剤。
- 請求項1又は2記載の硬化性増感剤と光開始剤を少なくとも含有することを特徴とする光硬化材料。
- 前記硬化性増感剤が、前記光硬化材料中に1質量%以上含有していることを特徴とする請求項3記載の光硬化材料。
- 請求項3又は4記載の光硬化材料が硬化されていることを特徴とする硬化物。
- 請求項3又は4記載の光硬化材料を用いたことを特徴とするワイヤーハーネス材料。
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JP2012129492A JP6010352B2 (ja) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | 硬化性増感剤、光硬化材料、硬化物及びワイヤーハーネス材料 |
CN201380029308.2A CN104364271A (zh) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | 固化性敏化剂、光固化材料、固化物及线束材料 |
US14/401,737 US9695107B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | Curable sensitizer, photocurable material, cured product, and material for wiring harness |
PCT/JP2013/064164 WO2013183446A1 (ja) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | 硬化性増感剤、光硬化材料、硬化物及びワイヤーハーネス材料 |
KR1020147035555A KR20150018582A (ko) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | 경화성 증감제, 광 경화 재료, 경화물 및 와이어 하네스 재료 |
EP13800910.5A EP2860205B1 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | Curable sensitizer, photocurable material, cured product, and wiring harness material |
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WO2019130960A1 (ja) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 紫外線硬化型オルガノポリシロキサン組成物、シリコーンゲル硬化物及びその製造方法並びに圧力センサー |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2995650A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-16 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Uv-curable organopolysiloxane composition, silicone gel cured product, and pressure sensor |
US10233322B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2019-03-19 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | UV-curable organopolysiloxane composition, silicone gel cured product, and pressure sensor |
WO2019130960A1 (ja) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 紫外線硬化型オルガノポリシロキサン組成物、シリコーンゲル硬化物及びその製造方法並びに圧力センサー |
US11180598B2 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2021-11-23 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Ultraviolet curable organopolysiloxane composition, silicone gel cured product and method for producing same, and pressure sensor |
KR20230009884A (ko) | 2020-05-11 | 2023-01-17 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | 광경화성 실리콘 조성물, 접착제, 실리콘 경화물 |
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JP6010352B2 (ja) | 2016-10-19 |
EP2860205A4 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
EP2860205A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
US20150166458A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
EP2860205B1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
US9695107B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
WO2013183446A1 (ja) | 2013-12-12 |
KR20150018582A (ko) | 2015-02-23 |
CN104364271A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
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