JP2013193969A - ゲル状口腔用組成物 - Google Patents
ゲル状口腔用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013193969A JP2013193969A JP2012060525A JP2012060525A JP2013193969A JP 2013193969 A JP2013193969 A JP 2013193969A JP 2012060525 A JP2012060525 A JP 2012060525A JP 2012060525 A JP2012060525 A JP 2012060525A JP 2013193969 A JP2013193969 A JP 2013193969A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oral cavity
- gel
- agar
- gelatin
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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Abstract
【解決手段】本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物は、寒天と、ゼラチンと、水と、を含み、寒天の配合量をA[wt%]、ゼラチンの配合量をB[wt%]としたとき、1≦B/A≦15の関係を満足することを特徴とする。寒天の配合量は、0.1〜1.0wt%であることが好ましい。ゼラチンの配合量は、0.6〜3.0wt%であることが好ましい。また、水の配合量をC[wt%]、前記寒天および前記ゼラチンの総配合量をD[wt%]としたとき、0.010≦D/C≦0.040の関係を満足することが好ましい。
【選択図】なし
Description
中でも洗口液は、手軽に口腔内ケアが行えることから、種々の洗口液が開発されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
(1) 寒天と、ゼラチンと、水と、を含み、
寒天の配合量をA[wt%]、ゼラチンの配合量をB[wt%]としたとき、1≦B/A≦15の関係を満足することを特徴とするゲル状口腔用組成物。
本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物は、流動性が抑制されたゲル状、すなわち、ゼリー状の洗口剤であって、寒天と、ゼラチンと、水と、を含み、寒天の配合量をA[wt%]、ゼラチンの配合量をB[wt%]としたとき、1≦B/A≦15の関係を満足する点に特徴を有している。
[寒天]
寒天は、テングサ(天草)、オゴノリなどの紅藻類の粘液質を凍結・乾燥したものであり、本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物をゲル状とするのに必要な成分の1つである。
ゼラチンは、動物の皮膚や骨、腱等の結合組織の主成分であるコラーゲンに熱を加え、抽出したものであり、タンパク質を主成分とする成分である。また、ゼラチンは、上述した寒天と同様に、本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物をゲル状とするのに必要な成分の1つである。
本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物は、水を含んでなるものである。
本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物は、上記成分の他、ヒアルロン酸類を含んでいてもよい。
本発明のゲル状口腔用組成物は、上記成分以外の成分、例えば、湿潤剤、界面活性剤、甘味剤、防腐剤、香料、薬用成分、紛体等が含まれていてもよい。
粉体の配合量は、特に限定されないが、0.1〜10.0wt%であるのが好ましく、0.5〜5.0wt%であるのがより好ましい。
(実施例1)
下記1〜9の成分(単位:wt%)を用いて、常法によりゲル状洗口剤(ゲル状口腔用組成物)を製造した。
2.ゼラチン : 1.5
3.蒸留水 :86.1
4.ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム : 0.01
5.濃グリセリン :10.0
6.ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 : 2.0
(PEG−60水添ヒマシ油)
7.メントール : 0.1
8.香料 : 0.07
9.サッカリンナトリウム : 0.02
カンテン、ゼラチン、蒸留水、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの配合量を表1に示すように変更した以外は、前記実施例1と同様にしてゲル状洗口剤を製造した。
カンテン、ゼラチン、蒸留水、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの配合量を表1に示すように変更し、さらに、粉体として、炭を表1に示す配合量で添加した以外は、前記実施例1と同様にしてゲル状洗口剤を製造した。
カンテン、ゼラチン、蒸留水、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウムの配合量を表1に示すように変更した以外は、前記実施例1と同様にしてゲル状洗口剤を製造した。
下記1〜7の成分(単位:wt%)を用いて、常法により液状の洗口剤を製造した。
2.ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム : 0.01
3.濃グリセリン :10.0
4.ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 : 2.0
(PEG−60水添ヒマシ油)
5.メントール : 0.1
6.香料 : 0.07
7.サッカリンナトリウム : 0.02
[洗浄性及び洗口のし易さ評価]
各実施例および各比較例の洗口剤10gを口に含み、歯間部を通過させるようにしながら洗口した。その後、洗浄感、洗口のし易さについて下記の基準に従い評価した。
5 ;洗浄感がかなりある。
4 ;洗浄感がややある。
3 ;わからない。
2 ;洗浄感があまりない。
1 ;洗浄感が全くない。
5 ;使いやすい。
4 ;やや使いやすい。
3 ;わからない。
2 ;やや使いにくい。
1 ;使いにくい。
被験者10名に対し、ヒト前腕内側部に各組成物を0.02g塗布し、塗布前後の塗布部位の水分量を測定し、水分量の差の平均値を比較して下記の基準に従い評価した。水分量は、スキコン−200(アイ・ビー・エス社製)を用い、プローブを被験部位に垂直にあてて肌伝導度(=水分含量)を塗布前、塗布後1、3、5時間後と経時的に測定した。測定値が高いほど水分含量が高いことを示す。
なお、保湿度とは、塗布後の肌伝導度から塗布前の肌伝導度を引いたものをいう。
3 ;塗布後1時間の保湿度が200μS以上。
2 ;塗布後1時間の保湿度が100μS以上〜200μS未満。
1 ;塗布後1時間の保湿度が100μS未満。
各実施例および各比較例の洗口剤10gを試験管に測り取り、疑似唾液としての蒸留水を5g添加し、これをVORTEX−GENIE 2(SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES社製)にて20秒間撹拌した。その後1.70mmメッシュを通過させ、メッシュ上に残った固形分を濾別し、残存固形分率を測定し、以下の基準に従い評価した。
4 ;残存率が5%以上10%よりも小さい。
3 ;残存率が10%以上20%よりも小さい。
2 ;残存率が20%以上30%よりも小さい。
1 ;残存率が30%以上。
各実施例および各比較例において、上記各評価における評価値を合計し、以下の基準に従って評価した。
○ ;評価値の合計が14〜17である。
× ;評価値の合計が13以下である。
以上の評価結果を、表1に合わせて示す。
これに対し、各比較例で得られた口腔用生成物では、満足な結果が得られなかった。
Claims (7)
- 寒天と、ゼラチンと、水と、を含み、
寒天の配合量をA[wt%]、ゼラチンの配合量をB[wt%]としたとき、1≦B/A≦15の関係を満足することを特徴とするゲル状口腔用組成物。 - 前記寒天の配合量は、0.1〜1.0wt%である請求項1に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
- 前記ゼラチンの配合量は、0.6〜3.0wt%である請求項1または2に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
- 前記水の配合量をC[wt%]、前記寒天および前記ゼラチンの総配合量をD[wt%]としたとき、0.010≦D/C≦0.040の関係を満足する請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
- 前記水の配合量は、50〜97wt%である請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
- ヒアルロン酸類をさらに含む請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
- 粉体をさらに含む請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状口腔用組成物。
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