JP2012510025A - 窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒を有する排気ガス浄化装置を備えたディーゼルエンジンの運転方法 - Google Patents
窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒を有する排気ガス浄化装置を備えたディーゼルエンジンの運転方法 Download PDFInfo
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- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 312
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
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- -1 nitrate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
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- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 235000001275 Bouea macrophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/021—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
- F02D41/0235—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/027—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/0275—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus the exhaust gas treating apparatus being a NOx trap or adsorbent
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
- F01N3/0842—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1444—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
- F02D41/1454—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being an oxygen content or concentration or the air-fuel ratio
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/033—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
- F01N3/035—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D2041/0022—Controlling intake air for diesel engines by throttle control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/32—Air-fuel ratio control in a diesel engine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/021—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
- F02D41/0235—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/027—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/0275—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus the exhaust gas treating apparatus being a NOx trap or adsorbent
- F02D41/028—Desulfurisation of NOx traps or adsorbent
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1401—Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/18—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals by measuring intake air flow
- F02D41/182—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals by measuring intake air flow for the control of a fuel injection device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/40—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type with means for controlling injection timing or duration
- F02D41/402—Multiple injections
- F02D41/405—Multiple injections with post injections
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図2
Description
Claims (17)
- 窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)を有する排気ガス浄化装置(2)を備えるディーゼルエンジン(1)の運転方法において、
ラムダ値を有する混合気が該ディーゼルエンジン(1)の燃焼室において少なくとも部分的に燃焼し、発生する排気ガスが前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)に送られ、前記混合気が1よりも大きな第1のラムダ値を有する第1の運転モードによる前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)の運転から開始して、前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の再生のために、前記混合気が1よりも小さい第2のラムダ値を有する第2の運転モードによる前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)の運転が設定され、前記第2の運転モードの設定直前に運転モード移行段階が挿入され、該移行段階では、前記混合気が、前記第1の運転モードのときよりも低く1をわずかに上回る第3のラムダ値に調整される第3の運転モードにより前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)を運転する、ディーゼルエンジン(1)の運転方法であって、
前記第3の運転モードにおいては、前記混合気のラムダ値に関して、前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)のクローズドループ制御が行われ、前記排気ガス浄化装置(2)内の前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の下流に配置されているラムダセンサ(9)によって排気ガス・ラムダ値(λAm)が検知され、該ラムダ値が、前記クローズドループ制御において、前記第3のラムダ値の規定可能な目標値を調整するための調整値として用いられることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記第2の運転モードにおいて、前記混合気のラムダ値に関して、前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)のオープンループ制御の運転が行われることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2のラムダ値のために目標値が設けられ、前記第2及び前記第3の運転モードにおいて、前記混合気の前記ラムダ値に影響を与える、調整値としてのエンジン運転値のパイロット制御が行われ、前記第2及び前記第3のラムダ値は、前記パイロット制御により、それぞれ設けられた目標値に少なくともほぼ到達するようにされことを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記パイロット制御が、アダプティブに変更可能な、前記調整値に影響を与える修正値が準備されるように、学習型パイロット制御として設計されていることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記第2及び前記第3の運転モードにおいて、運転サイクルの中で前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)の燃焼室に噴射される燃料の全噴射量のパイロット制御が行われ、エアマスセンサ装置によって検知された、少なくとも部分的な混合気の燃焼のために前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)に供給されるエア流量に応じて、前記第2及び前記第3のラムダ値が、それぞれに設けられている目標値に少なくともほぼ到達するようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記エアマスセンサ装置によって検知される前記エア流量が、設定可能なエア流量目標値を調整するための調整値として用いられることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記全噴射量が、主噴射において噴射される主噴射量と前記主噴射に続く後噴射において噴射される後噴射量とを含んでいることを特徴とする、請求項5又は6に記載の方法。
- 前記後噴射量が、前記第2及び/又は前記第3のラムダ値の前記目標値を調整する調整値として用いられることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記第3の運転モードにおいて、前記パイロット制御の結果生じる前記排気ガス・ラムダ値と前記第3のラムダ値の前記目標値との誤差が調査され、必要に応じて、前記誤差が少なくともほぼ無視できる範囲になるように、アダプティブに変更可能な前記修正値が変更されることを特徴とする、請求項4〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- エンジン運転特性マップが準備されており、該特性マップは設定可能な値の特性マップ範囲を有し、該値にはそれぞれ修正値が割り当てられていることを特徴とする、請求項4〜9に記載の方法。
- 前記第2及び/又は前記第3のラムダ値を設定するための前記パイロット制御が、規定の特性マップ範囲におけるエンジン運転の場合、前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の再生に関連して、前記特性マップ範囲に割り当てられた修正値を用いることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の運転モードにおいて、その直前に設定される前記第3の運転モードと同じに、エンジン運転値、排気ガス再循環率及びインテークスロットル率の少なくとも1つが調整されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の運転モードにおいて、その直前に設定される前記第3の運転モードと同じに前記主噴射量が調整されることを特徴とする、請求項7〜12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の運転モードにおいて、吸蔵されている窒素酸化物を前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)から取り除くための硝酸エステル再生を実施する際に、前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の下流に配置されている前記ラムダセンサ(9)によって検知される前記排気ガス・ラムダ値(λAm)が、設定可能なしきい値を下回っていないかモニタされ、前記設定可能なしきい値を下回っていた場合には、前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)のモードが前記第1の運転モードに戻されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の運転モードにおいて、吸蔵されている硫黄酸化物を前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)から取り除くための硫酸エステル再生を実施する際に、前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の下流に配置されている前記ラムダセンサ(9)によって検知される前記排気ガス・ラムダ値(λAm)が、設定可能なしきい値を下回ったかモニタされ、前記設定可能なしきい値を下回った後に、前記第2のラムダ値を少なくともほぼ維持しながら、前記混合気の前記ラムダ値に関してオープンループ制御モードからクローズドループ制御モードに前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)のモードが切り替えられることを特徴とする請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)を有する排気ガス浄化装置(2)と請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の方法を実施する制御装置(17、18)とを有し、前記排気ガス浄化装置(2)内の前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)の下流に配置されている前記ラムダセンサ(9)は、前記ディーゼルエンジン(1)の前記燃焼室内で少なくとも部分的に燃焼する前記混合気の前記ラムダ値を調整するために前記排気ガス浄化装置(2)内に設けられている唯一のラムダセンサである、ディーゼルエンジン。
- 排気ガス浄化装置(2)内の前記窒素酸化物吸蔵触媒(6)と前記ラムダセンサ(9)との間に微粒子捕集フィルタ(7)が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載のディーゼルエンジン。
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DE102008059698A DE102008059698A1 (de) | 2008-11-29 | 2008-11-29 | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Dieselmotors mit einer einen Stickoxid-Speicherkatalysator aufweisenden Abgasreinigungsanlage |
PCT/EP2009/007163 WO2010060503A1 (de) | 2008-11-29 | 2009-10-06 | Verfahren zum betreiben eines dieselmotors mit einer einen stickoxid-speicherkatalysator aufweisenden abgasreinigungsanlage |
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JP6388208B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-20 | 2018-09-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
DE102015205125A1 (de) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-22 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine und Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102016205232A1 (de) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Dieselmotors |
DE102017115399A1 (de) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-10 | Volkswagen Ag | Abgasnachbehandlungssystem und Verfahren zur Abgasnachbehandlung eines Verbrennungsmotors |
US10309333B2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-06-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Control apparatus and method for after-treatment system regeneration |
FR3120659A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-16 | Vitesco Technologies | Calculateur de contrôle moteur pour véhicule automobile |
DE102021207800A1 (de) | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren, Recheneinheit und Computerprogramm zum Einstellen eines Betriebsparameters in einer technischen Anlage |
CN114743608A (zh) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-12 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | NOx模型的环境因子确定方法、装置、电子设备及介质 |
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