JP2012502091A - ヘテロアリールアミド誘導体およびグルコキナーゼ活性化因子としてのその使用 - Google Patents
ヘテロアリールアミド誘導体およびグルコキナーゼ活性化因子としてのその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012502091A JP2012502091A JP2011526597A JP2011526597A JP2012502091A JP 2012502091 A JP2012502091 A JP 2012502091A JP 2011526597 A JP2011526597 A JP 2011526597A JP 2011526597 A JP2011526597 A JP 2011526597A JP 2012502091 A JP2012502091 A JP 2012502091A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclopentyl
- imidazol
- alkyl
- trifluoromethyl
- propanamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 102000030595 Glucokinase Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 108010021582 Glucokinase Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 thiazolo [5,4-b] pyridinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 239
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- RUZLIIJDZBWWSA-INIZCTEOSA-N methyl 2-[[(1s)-1-(7-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-4-oxopyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-9-yl)ethyl]amino]benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N[C@@H](C)C1=CC(C)=CN2C(=O)C=C(N3CCOCC3)N=C12 RUZLIIJDZBWWSA-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006559 (C1-C3) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HULJBVZYNPULAB-HNNXBMFYSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-(4-ethylsulfonylimidazol-1-yl)propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(S(=O)(=O)CC)=CN1[C@H](C(=O)NC=1N=CC(=CC=1)C(O)=O)CC1CCCC1 HULJBVZYNPULAB-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UXKYBVRLFJSEID-AWEZNQCLSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclohexyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCCC1 UXKYBVRLFJSEID-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- APOOOZBELRMCAY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 2-[6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 APOOOZBELRMCAY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KDYJKFBLCLYERB-AWEZNQCLSA-N 2-[6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(CC(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 KDYJKFBLCLYERB-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UIPQUPAUXQPGNS-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 2-[[6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]amino]-2-oxoacetic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(NC(=O)C(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 UIPQUPAUXQPGNS-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- OUKKIBPYGDWGMA-AWEZNQCLSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-(4-methylsulfonylimidazol-1-yl)propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CN1[C@H](C(=O)NC=1N=CC(=CC=1)C(O)=O)CC1CCCC1 OUKKIBPYGDWGMA-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SUBIPNUXNOKHSW-INIZCTEOSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-(4-propan-2-ylsulfonylimidazol-1-yl)propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(S(=O)(=O)C(C)C)=CN1[C@H](C(=O)NC=1N=CC(=CC=1)C(O)=O)CC1CCCC1 SUBIPNUXNOKHSW-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SRZORCQDWWEWFB-HNNXBMFYSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(dimethylsulfamoyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=CN1[C@H](C(=O)NC=1N=CC(=CC=1)C(O)=O)CC1CCCC1 SRZORCQDWWEWFB-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YRKNESPMGILMAC-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 YRKNESPMGILMAC-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GKMLFBRLRVQVJO-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 GKMLFBRLRVQVJO-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HYQMCHXICBCHKI-LBPRGKRZSA-N (2s)-3-cyclopentyl-n-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanamide Chemical compound CN1C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC2CCCC2)N2C=C(N=C2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 HYQMCHXICBCHKI-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SVDGKHAWURGJLI-AWEZNQCLSA-N [6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]-methylphosphinic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(P(O)(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 SVDGKHAWURGJLI-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DVDGUNUZWYYHKC-AWEZNQCLSA-N [6-[[(2s)-3-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanoyl]amino]pyridin-3-yl]methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound N1=CC(CP(O)(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 DVDGUNUZWYYHKC-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 2
- OHVXZILGXHYYCW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N (2s)-3-cyclopentyl-n-(5-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 OHVXZILGXHYYCW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VLFQGVRGNGPZNM-AWEZNQCLSA-N (2s)-3-cyclopentyl-n-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]propanamide Chemical compound N1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)[C@@H](N1C=C(N=C1)C(F)(F)F)CC1CCCC1 VLFQGVRGNGPZNM-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 abstract description 25
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 312
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 194
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 156
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 135
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 120
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 119
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/4155—1,2-Diazoles non condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/18—One oxygen or sulfur atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D231/40—Acylated on said nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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Abstract
Description
X、YおよびZは、それぞれ独立に、C(R)またはNであり、ここで、Rは、H、ハロ、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたは(C1〜C6)アルコキシであり、かつ、X、YおよびZはすべてがNであることはなく、
R1は、H、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2は、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、または1個のN、OもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員の複素環であり、ここで、前記シクロアルキルおよび前記複素環は、1〜2個の置換基、それぞれ独立に、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノで置換されていてもよく、
R3は、Hまたは(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、かつ
R4は、キノリニル、チアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジニルまたは1〜2個のNヘテロ原子および場合により1個のOもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員のヘテロアリールであり、ここで、前記ヘテロアリール、キノリニルおよびチアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジニルは、1〜2個のR4aで置換されていてもよく、各R4aは、独立に、1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよく、
R4bは、各出現時、独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたはベンジルであり、かつ
R4cは、各出現時、独立に、CO2H、または1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキルである]または薬学的に許容できるその塩
を提供する。
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−[5−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−プロピオニルアミノ)−ピリジン−2−イル]−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−N−(チアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メトキシチアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(2S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロフラン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;および(S)−6−(3−シクロヘキシル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;または薬学的に許容されるその塩。
式(1C)のより好ましい化合物には、(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;(S)−6−(2−(4−(シクロブチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)酢酸;および(S)−6−(3−シクロヘキシル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;または薬学的に許容されるその塩を包含する。
本発明の目的のために、本明細書において記載され特許請求される通り、下記の用語および語句は、次のように定義される。
本発明は、グルコキナーゼ活性化によって媒介される疾患、障害または状態の治療において有用な、式(1A)の化合物または薬学的に許容できるその塩、組成物および医薬組成物、特に、哺乳動物、好ましくはヒトにおいてグルコキナーゼを活性化する化合物を提供する。
下記の中間体は、処理条件のより詳細な記述を提供するものである。しかしながら、本発明は、本明細書において完全に記述され、請求項において列挙されている通り、下記のスキームまたは調製モードの詳細によって限定されることを意図されないことを理解されたい。下記の中間体において、Bocは1−tert−ブチルオキシカルボニルを指し、Tfはトリフレートを指す。
(4 H), 1.60-1.62 (4 H), 1.12-1.16 (2H); LCMS: C8H14O3
m/z 157.1 (M-H)-.
H), 1.97-2.05 (1 H), 1.49-1.86 (8 H), 1.06-1.17 (2 H); LCMS: C9H16O3
m/z 171.6 (M)+.
(1 H), 1.48-1.88 (8 H), 1.11 (2 H).
(1 H), 1.79 - 1.98 (4 H), 1.51 - 1.66 (4 H), 1.08 - 1.18 (2 H).
3.76 (3 H), 2.01 - 2.14 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.79 (7 H), 1.03 - 1.18 (2 H); m/z 291.4
(M+H)+.
4.66 - 4.70 (1 H), 1.98 - 2.17 (2 H), 1.41 - 1.75 (7 H), 1.01 - 1.19 (2 H); m/z
277.4 (M+H)+.
(1H), 4.19 (2H), 3.80 (2H), 2.39 (2H).
(2H), 3.77 (2H), 3.73 ( 3H), 2.50 (1H), 2.31 (1H), 2.07 (2H), 1.43 (9H).
(3H), 3.35 (2H), 1.5-1.8 (4H), 1.43 (9H), 1.2-1.4 (2H).
(1H), 1.4-1.9 (5H), 1.12 (2H).
次に、(I−10d)のHCl塩(11.6g、55.3mmol)および酸化イソブチレン(5.33mL)を、4つのAnton Paar製30mLマイクロ波バイアル中のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(120mL)に懸濁させた。混合物を100℃で1時間反応させ、冷却させた。混合物を酢酸エチル(各50mL)でバイアルから洗い流し、合わせ、さらなる酢酸エチル(総体積500mL)中で手早く10分間撹拌し、この時間中に濃厚なクリーム色の懸濁液が形成された。固体を濾過除去し、スパチュラで砕き、真空オーブン中50℃で終夜乾燥させて、中間体(I−10d)を生じさせた。
1.6 (2H), 1.27 (2H).
(2H), 2.73 (1H), 1.83 (1H), 1.52-1.75 (4H), 1.22-1.42 (1H).
(2 H), 2.1 - 2.35 (4 H), 1.89 (2 H).
(1 H), 1.82 - 2.10 (5 H), 1.55 (1 H).
(3 H), 1.8 - 2.1 (5 H), 1.51 (1 H).
(1 H), 4.47 (2 H), 3.77 (3 H).
5.50 - 5.54 (1 H), 4.56 - 4.85 (2 H), 3.88 (3 H).
2.16 (2 H), 1.83 - 1.76 (1 H), 1.74 - 1.47 (6 H), 1.21 - 1.04 (2 H).
H), 1.80 (1 H), 1.42-1.75 (7 H), 1.04-1.35 (3 H), 0.71-1.01 (2 H).
(2 H), 3.98 (4 H), 2.90 (2 H), 1.20 (6 H).
(1 H), 1.23 (6 H).
6.84 (2 H), 6.43 (1 H), 5.23 (2 H); m/z 229.4 (M+H)+.
H), 1.59-1.66 (2 H), 1.45-1.53 (3 H), 1.32-1.44 (2 H), 0.84-0.90 (3 H).
6.57-6.60 (1 H), 5.88 (2 H), 3.96-4.06 (1 H), 3.77-3.85 (1 H), 1.56-1.60 (3 H),
1.18-1.25 (3 H).
(1 H), 7.71 (1 H), 7.51 (1 H), 5.05 (1 H), 4.07 (1 H), 3.82 (1 H), 2.14 (2 H),
1.39-1.78 (10 H), 1.01-1.33 (5 H).
6.95-7.01 (1 H), 6.80-6.85 (1 H), 1.60-1.70 (6 H).
6.59-6.62 (1 H), 3.69-3.78 (3 H), 3.50-3.60 (2 H); m/z 167.3 (M+H)+.
(1 H), 8.12 (1 H), 8.00 (1 H), 7.77 (1 H), 7.45 (1 H), 5.21 (1 H), 3.74 (5 H),
2.25 (2 H), 1.80 (1 H), 1.70 (1 H), 1.68 (3 H), 1.58 (2 H), 1.35 (1 H), 1.22 (1
H).
7.70-7.80 (1 H), 7.52-7.61 (1 H), 4.08-4.15 (2 H), 1.52-1.63 (6 H), 1.12-1.20
(3 H).
6.53-6.60 (1 H), 3.60-3.70 (3 H), 1.48-1.60 (6 H); m/z 195.3 (M+H)+.
(1 H), 7.84 (1 H), 5.18 (1 H), 3.72 (3 H), 2.22 (2 H), 1.85 (1 H), 1.80 (1 H),
1.72 (3 H), 1.67 (6 H), 1.61 (2 H), 1.38 (1 H), 1.28 (1 H).
(1 H), 7.63 (1 H), 7.45 (1 H), 4.69 (1 H), 4.40 (2 H), 2.15 (2 H), 1.40-1.65 (7
H), 1.35 (3 H), 1.14 (2 H).
(1 H), 5.13 (1 H), 2.20 (2 H), 2.10 (3 H), 1.82 (1 H), 1.75 (1 H), 1.52-1.74
(11 H), 1.37 (1 H), 1.18 (1 H).
(4 H).
(3 H), 2.76 (6 H), 2.20 (2 H), 1.72 (1 H), 1.68 (3 H), 1.55 (3 H), 1.23 (1 H),
1.10 (1 H).
(3 H); m/z 209.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
無水トルエン中の2−アミノ−5−ピコリン(57mg、0.531mmol)の撹拌溶液に、AlMe3(トルエン中2.0M、0.284mL、0.567mmol)を添加した。混合物を室温で35分間撹拌し、次いで、ジクロロエタン(2mL)中の中間体(I−4a1)(83mg、0.25mmol)の溶液を添加した。反応混合物を80℃で48時間加熱し、次いで室温に冷却し、飽和酒石酸カリウムナトリウム四水和物水溶液を添加した。混合物をCH2Cl2で抽出した。合わせた抽出物をMgSO4で乾燥させ、フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(SiO2、0〜100%酢酸エチル/ヘプタン)で溶離して、表題化合物を生じさせた。1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO) δ 10.94 (1H), 8.52 (1H), 8.15 (1H),
7.85-7.89 (2H), 7.57-7.60 (1H), 5.33-5.37 (1H), 3.23-3.28 (1H), 2.22-2.29 (4H),
2.01-2.08 (1H), 1.43-1.65 (5H), 1.32-1.43 (2H), 1.20-1.29 (1H), 1.13-1.16 (6H),
1.02-1.10 (1H); m/z 405.0 (M+H)+, 403.1 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(ピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 8.09 (1 H), 7.98 (1 H), 5.03 (1 H), 4.11 (1 H), 3.14 (1 H), 2.20 - 2.39
(2 H), 2.04 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.69 (4 H), 1.33 (6H), 1.25 (2 H); m/z 392.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
H), 7.94 (1 H), 4.98 (1 H), 3.20 (1 H), 2.32 - 2.42 (1 H), 2.19 - 2.29 (1 H),
1.72 - 1.85 (1 H), 1.48 - 1.71 (4H), 1.30 - 1.38 (6 H), 1.17 - 1.30 (2 H), 1.04
- 1.16 (2 H); m/z 459.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(ピリミジン−4−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 8.01 (1 H), 7.98 (1 H), 4.95 (1 H), 3.20 (1 H), 2.37 (1 H), 2.20 (1 H),
1.76 (1H), 1.58 -170 (6H), 1.36 (6H), 1.18 (1 H), 1.02 (1 H); m/z 392.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(ピリミジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 7.86 (1 H), 7.08 (1 H), 3.20 (1 H), 2.22 (2 H), 1.81 (1H), 1.58 -166
(6H), 1.30 - 132 (6H), 1.23 (2 H), 1.02 (1 H); m/z 392.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 7.94 (1 H), 5.02 (1 H), 3.14 -3.19 (1 H), 2.49 (3 H), 2.21 - 2.35 (2 H),
1.76 (1H), 1.44 -1.60 (6H), 1.29 - 131 (6H), 1.16 -1.20 (1H), 1.08 - 1.14 (1
H); m/z 406.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1H), 6.37 (1H), 5.20-5.23 (1H), 3.71 (3H), 3.22-3.28 (1H), 2.16-2.23 (1H),
1.99-2.06 (1H), 1.44-1.64 (5H), 1.36-1.44 (2H), 1.20-1.26 (1H), 1.13-1.16 (6H),
0.99-1.10 (1H); m/z 394.0 (M+H)+, 392.1 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
7.88-7.91 (2H), 7.57-7.60 (1H), 5.34-5.36 (1H), 3.20 (3H), 2.11-2.24 (4H),
2.01-2.08 (1H), 1.58-1.64 (2H), 1.44-1.58 (3H), 1.36-1.44 (2H), 1.20-1.30 (1H),
1.04-1.11 (1H); m/z 376.9 (M+H)+, 375.1(M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
7.53(1H), 6.38 (1H), 5.18-5.22 (1H), 3.71 (3H), 3.19 (3H), 2.11-2.19 (1H),
1.99-2.06 (1H), 1.60-1.68 (2H), 1.45-1.60 (3H), 1.17-1.45 (2H), 1.17-1.26 (1H),
1.03-1.10 (1H); m/z 366.0 (M+H)+, 364.1 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−(トリフルオロメチル)ピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
8.02-8.07 (2H), 7.90-7.97 (1H), 4.89-4.96 (1H), 3.17 (3H), 2.30-2.40 (1H),
2.18-2.28 (1H), 1.44-1.85 (7H), 1.15-1.28 (1H), 1.03-1.17 (1H); m/z 430.9 (M+H)+,
429.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−エチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
(1H), 6.60 (1H), 5.84-4.88 (1H), 4.00-4.08 (2H), 3.13 (3H), 2.18-2.35 (2H),
1.39-1.82 (10H), 1.01-1.24 (2H); m/z 380.0 (M+H)+, 378.1 (M-H)-.
(S)−N−(1−ベンジル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
(4H), 7.13-7.18 (1H), 6.64 (1H), 5.17 (2H), 4.83-4.88 (1H), 3.11 (3H),
2.18-2.31 (2H), 1.72-1.81 (1H), 1.42-1.71 (6H), 1.01-1.22 (2H); LCMS: C22H27N5O3S1
m/z 442.0 (M+H)+, 440.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(ピリミジン−4−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
8.09-8.11 (1H), 8.03 (2H), 4.86-4.91 (1H), 3.15 (3H), 2.30-2.39 (1H), 2.17-2.24
(1H), 1.75-1.83 (1H), 1.44-1.74 (6H), 1.02-1.23 (2H); m/z 364.0 (M+H)+,
362.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
(1H), 8.02 (1H), 4.89-4.97 (1H), 3.12 (3H), 2.51 (3H), 2.28-2.40 (1H),
2.19-2.25 (1H), 1.75-1.82 (1H), 1.42-1.75 (6H), 1.16-1.24 (1H), 1.02-1.16 (1H);
m/z 378.0 (M+H)+, 376.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(イソオキサゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(ピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(キノリン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−エチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 7.26 (1 H), 6.59 (1 H), 5.27 (1 H), 4.93 -4.97 (1 H), 4.00 - 4.05 (2 H),
3.10 - 3.18 (1 H), 2.14 - 2.28 (2 H), 1.61 -1.74 (1H), 1.38 -1.55 (7H), 1.29 -
131 (6H), 1.12 -1.17 (1H), 1.01 - 1.10 (1 H); m/z 408.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−N−(1−ベンジル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
7.79 (4 H), 7.14 - 7.16 (2 H), 6.67 (1 H), 5.28 (2 H), 4.88 -4.92 (1 H), 3.11 -
3.18 (1 H), 2.02 - 2.30 (2 H), 1.67 -1.76 (1H), 1.45 -1.60 (6H), 1.30 - 132
(6H), 1.92 -1247? (1H), 1.06 - 1.18 (1 H); m/z 470.3 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 6.59 (1 H), 4.95 - 4.99 (1 H), 3.77 (3 H), 3.09 - 3.14 (2 H), 2.16 -
2.23 (2 H), 1.40 -1.75 (7 H), 1.20 - 1.31(3 H), 0.98 - 1.12 (2 H); m/z 380.5
(M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 7.49 (1 H), 4.96 - 4.99 (1 H), 3.10 - 3.16 (2 H), 2.27 (3 H), 2.14 -
2.25 (1 H), 1.40 -1.72 (8 H), 1.29 - 1.33 (3 H), 1.00 - 1.16 (2 H); m/z 391.5
(M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 4.97 - 5.00 (1 H), 3.11 - 3.17 (2 H), 2.50 (3 H), 2.24 - 2.32 (1 H),
1.44 -1.77 (8 H), 1.28 - 1.32 (3 H), 1.07 - 1.21 (2 H); m/z 390.5 (M-H)+.
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
8.19 - 8.21 (1 H), 8.07 (1 H), 8.03 (1 H), 7.34 - 7.44 (5 H), 5.36 (2 H), 4.90
- 4.94 (1 H), 3.13 (s, 3 H), 2.31 - 2.35 (1 H), 2.21 - 2.25 (1 H), 1.48 - 1.78
(7 H), 1.07 - 1.24 (2 H); m/z 497.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−1)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
- 8.26 (1 H), 8.09 - 8.11 (1 H), 7.93 (1 H), 5.38 - 5.42 (1 H), 3.20 (3 H),
2.21 - 2.29 (1 H), 2.03 - 2.10 (1 H), 1.38 - 1.88 (7 H), 1.20 -1.31 (1 H), 1.04
- 1.11 (1 H); m/z 404.9 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−2)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
7.85-7.92 (1H), 7.58-7.63 (1H), 5.41-5.50 (1H), 3.28 (3H), 2.20-2.31 (4H),
2.11-2.20 (1H), 1.46-1.68 (5H), 1.38-1.46 (2H), 1.21-1.32 (1H), 1.02-1.19 (1H);
m/z 378.1 (M+H)+, 376.1 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(3−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−2)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
H) 5.24 - 5.28 (1 H) 3.79 (3 H) ) 3.30 (3 H) 2.19 - 2.29 (2 H) 1.42 -1.76 (5 H)
1.02 - 1.15(2 H); m/z 365.4 (M-H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−2)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 5.44 - 5.248 (1 H), 3.33 (3 H), 2.49 (3 H), 2.27 - 2.32 (2 H), 1.42
-1.81 (7 H), 1.08 - 1.24 (2 H); m/z 377.4 (M-H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
7.97-8.02 (2H), 7.85-7.89 (1H), 7.56-7.61 (1H), 5.18-5.5.23 (1H), 3.22-3.30
(1H), 2.22 (3H), 2.02-2.22 (2H), 1.32-1.64 (7H), 1.24-1.32 (1H), 1.10-1.15
(6H), 0.97-1.07 (1H); m/z 404.9 (M+H)+, 403.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 6.52 (1 H), 5.31 (2 H), 3.79 (3 H), 2.15 (2 H), 1.63 - 1.77 (2 H), 1.59
(2H), 1.47 (2 H), 1.34 - 1.40 (6 H), 1.04 - 1.20 (1 H); m/z 394.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.26 - 5.29 (1 H), 3.38 -3.45 (1 H), 2.50 (3 H), 2.08 - 2.19 (2 H), 1.43
-1.64 (5 H), 1.32 -1.41 (8 H), 1.06 - 1.17 (2 H); m/z 406.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
H) 4.96 - 4.99 (1 H) 3.75 (3 H) 3.24 - 3.29 (2 H) 2.13 - 2.19 (1 H) 1.40 -1.69
(8 H) 1.25 - 1.31 (3 H) 1.04 - 1.12 (2 H); m/z 380.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
(1 H), 3.23 (2 H), 2.40 (3 H), 2.20 - 2.31 (1 H), 2.07 - 2.17 (1 H), 1.38 -
1.92 (7 H), 1.20 - 1.34 (4 H), 1.00 - 1.15 (1 H); m/z 391.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
H), 7.92 (1 H), 5.11 (1 H), 3.30 (2 H), 2.52 (3 H), 2.08 - 2.24 (2 H), 1.38 -
1.79 (7 H), 1.32 (3 H), 1.04 - 1.20 (2 H); m/z 390.4 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.27 (1 H), 3.13 (3 H), 2.45 (3 H), 2.17 - 2.27 (1 H), 2.05 - 2.16 (1
H), 1.38 - 1.73 (7 H), 1.25 - 1.36 (1 H), 1.00 - 1.15 (1 H); m/z 376.4 (M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
7.93 (1 H), 7.60 - 7.65 (1 H), 5.23 (1 H), 3.13 (3 H), 2.25 (3 H), 2.05 - 2.21
(2 H), 1.36 - 1.71 (7 H), 1.24 - 1.35 (1 H), 1.04 - 1.14 (1 H); m/z 377.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
H) 5.09 (1 H) 3.74 (3 H) 3.12 (3 H) 2.00 - 2.19 (2 H) 1.37 (9 H); m/z 364.4
(M-H)-.
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
8.19 - 8.22 (1 H), 7.89 (1 H), 7.83 (1 H), 7.33 - 7.44 (5 H), 5.36 (2 H), 4.92
- 4.95 (1 H), 3.21 (s, 3 H), 2.15 - 2.19 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.76 (7 H), 1.09 - 1.18
(2 H); m/z 496.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはメチルであり、かつR4は
H), 8.09 - 8.12 (1 H), 8.00 - 8.02 (2 H), 5.24 - 5.28 (1 H), 3.10 (3 H), 2.10 -
2.19 (2 H), 1.29 - 1.64 (8 H), 1.01 - 1.08 (1 H); m/z 406.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはエチルであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.11 (1 H), 3.13 (2 H), 2.11 (2 H), 1.71 (1 H), 1.58 (4 H), 1.41 (2 H),
1.24 (1 H), 1.12 (3 H), 1.08 (1 H); m/z 421.3 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはイソプロピルであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.21 (1 H), 3.31 (1 H), 2.21 (2 H), 1.80 (1 H), 1.65 (4 H), 1.50 (2 H),
1.30 (7 H), 1.12 (1 H); m/z 435.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(2−(4−(シクロブチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはシクロブチルであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.21 (1 H), 4.04 (1 H), 2.49 (2 H), 2.21 (4 H), 1.98 (2 H), 1.80 (1 H),
1.60 (6 H), 1.30 (1 H), 1.11 (1 H); m/z 447.5 (M+H)+.
6−[(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−ジメチルスルファモイル−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオニルアミノ]−ニコチン酸、
式(1A−3)[式中、R1aはジメチルアミノであり、かつR4は
(2 H), 5.11 (1 H), 2.65 (6 H), 2.11 (2 H), 2.21 (4 H), 1.71 (1 H), 1.58 (4 H),
1.42 (2 H), 1.21 (1 H), 1.08 (1 H); m/z 436.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
H), 6.38 (1 H), 5.02 - 5.05 (1 H), 3.71 (3 H), 2.01 - 2.08 (2 H), 1.40 - 1.62
(7 H), 1.20 - 1.22 (1 H), 1.04 - 1.07 (1 H); m/z 356.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
H), 4.73 - 4.77 (1 H), 2.28 (3 H), 2.13 - 2.20 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.67 (7 H), 1.10 -
1.12 (2 H); m/z 367.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
H), 7.53 (1 H), 4.83 - 4.86 (1 H), 2.52 (3 H), 2.21 - 2.24 (2 H), 2.17 (1 H),
1.27 - 1.50 (6 H), 1.08 - 1.14 (2 H); m/z 368.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−メチル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
8.24 (1 H), 7.70 (1 H), 7.51 (1 H), 4.76 - 4.82 (1 H), 3.92 (3 H), 2.16 - 2.21
(2 H), 1.48 - 1.79 (7 H), 1.11 - 1.17 (2 H); m/z 411.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
8.32 (1 H), 8.12 - 8.14 (1 H), 7.93 - 7.94 (2 H), 7.39 - 7.46 (2 H), 7.30 -
7.37 (3 H), 5.32 (2 H), 5.21 - 5.25 (1 H), 2.06 - 2.19 (2 H), 1.26 - 1.63 (8
H), 1.01 - 1.06 (1 H); m/z 487.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
H), 8.23 - 8.26 (1 H), 8.09 - 8.12 (1 H), 7.94 - 7.95 (2 H), 5.22 - 5.26 (1 H),
2.06 - 2.17 (2 H), 1.29 - 1.64 (8 H), 1.04 - 1.07 (1 H); m/z 397.3 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(2−エチル−2H−[1,2,3]トリアゾール−4−イル)−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 4.74 (1 H), 4.34 (2 H), 2.04 - 2.34 (2 H), 1.67 - 1.84 (2 H), 1.57 -
1.63 (4 H), 1.43 - 1.54 (4 H), 1.07 - 1.22 (2 H); m/z 371.2 (M+H+).
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−((S)−1,2−ヒドロキシエチル)ピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.16 (1 H), 4.83 (2 H), 4.77 (1 H), 3.77 - 3.94 (1 H), 3.66-3.77 (1 H),
2.10 - 2.34 (2 H), 1.40 - 1.89 (7 H), 1.22 - 1.36 (2 H); m/z 414.1 (M+H+).
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−[5−(メチルスルホニル)ピリジン−2−イル]−2−[4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル]プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.70 (1 H), 7.50 (1 H), 4.80 (1 H), 2.16 - 2.25 (2 H), 1.68 - 1.86 (2
H), 1.60 - 1.67 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.56 (3 H), 1.08 - 1.28 (5 H); m/z 430.9 (M+H)+.
6−[(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオニルアミノ]−ニコチンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.70 - 8.73 (1 H), 8.09 - 8.19 (2 H), 7.68 (1 H), 7.53 (1 H), 4.96
(1 H), 3.30 - 3.33 (1 H), 2.98 (2 H), 2.01 - 2.17 (1 H), 1.69 (1 H), 1.40 -
1.62 (4 H), 1.02 - 1.26 (4 H); m/z 396.0 (M+H+).
(S)−ベンジル5−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピラジン−2−カルボキシレート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.69 (1 H), 7.50 (1 H), 7.39 - 7.47 (2 H), 7.32 - 7.38 (3 H), 5.45 (2
H), 4.80 - 4.85 (1 H), 2.04 - 2.25 (2 H), 1.49 - 1.81 (7 H), 1.11 - 1.18 (2 H);
m/z 487.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−5−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピラジン−2−カルボン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(2 H), 5.25 - 5.29 (1 H), 2.17 - 2.25 (1 H), 2.05 - 2.15 (1 H), 1.28 - 1.64 (8
H), 1.01 - 1.08 (1 H); m/z 398.3 (M+H)+.
(S)−エチル2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)アセテート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 6.74 (1 H), 4.70 - 4.75 (3 H), 4.20 - 4.25 (2 H), 2.06 - 2.20 (2 H),
1.43 - 1.77 (7 H), 1.25 - 1.29 (3 H), 1.07 - 1.15 (2 H); m/z 428.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロピル)−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 6.74 (1 H), 4.83 (1 H), 3.99 (2 H), 3.93 (1 H), 2.20 - 2.30 (1 H), 2.07
- 2.18 (1 H), 1.49 - 1.88 (7 H), 1.09 - 1.21 (8 H); m/z 413.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)酢酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.01 - 5.05 (1 H), 4.81 (2 H), 2.13 - 2.17 (2 H), 1.50 - 1.81 (7 H),
1.21 - 1.28 (1 H), 1.11 - 1.18 (1 H); m/z 398.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−ジエチル(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)メチルホスフェート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.58 (1 H), 7.45 (1 H), 4.73 (1 H), 4.01 (4 H), 3.06 (2 H), 2.08 (2 H),
1.70 (2 H), 1.58 (3 H), 1.48 (2 H), 1.20 (6 H), 1.10 (2 H); m/z 503.3 (M+H)+.
(S)−ジエチル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルホスホネート、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.63 (1 H), 7.44 (1 H), 4.71 (1 H), 4.07 (4 H), 2.10 (2 H), 1.70 (2 H),
1.58 (2 H), 1.48 (3 H), 1.28 (6 H), 1.10 (2 H); m/z 489.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)メチルホスホン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.73 (1 H), 5.12 (1 H), 3.06 (2 H), 2.18 (2 H), 1.75 (1 H), 1.70 (1 H),
1.61 (3 H), 1.51 (2 H), 1.30 (1 H), 1.18 (1 H); m/z 445.5 (M-H)-.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−スルホン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.22 (1 H), 2.18 (2 H), 1.60 (4 H), 1.48 (3 H), 1.31 (1 H), 1.11 (1 H); m/z
431.4 (M-H)-.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルホスホン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
5.12 (1 H) 2.18 (2 H) 1.80 (1 H) 1.70 (4 H) 1.55 (2 H) 1.30 (1 H) 1.25 (1 H);
m/z 431.4 (M-H)-.
6−((S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル(メチル)ホスフィン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.88 (1 H), 5.21 (1 H), 2.20 (2 H), 1.84 (1 H), 1.75 (1 H), 1.70 (6 H),
1.60 (2 H), 1.46 (1 H), 1.28 (1 H); m/z 431.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)酢酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.68 (1 H), 5.10 (1 H), 3.54 (2 H), 2.11 (2 H), 1.75 (1 H), 1.63 (1 H),
1.55 (3 H), 1.48 (2 H), 1.21 (1 H), 1.18 (1 H); m/z 441.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)−2−メチルプロパン酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(2 H), 5.04 (1 H), 2.10 (2 H), 1.73 (1 H), 1.65 (1 H), 1.55 (3 H), 1.50 (6 H),
1.48 (2 H), 1.23 (1 H), 1.09 (1 H); m/z 439.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルアミノ)−2−オキソ酢酸、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.17 (1 H), 2.21 (2 H), 1.84 (1 H), 1.75 (1 H), 1.70 (3 H), 1.60 (2 H),
1.32 (1 H), 1.18 (1 H); m/z 440.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−[5−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−プロピオニルアミノ)−ピリジン−2−イル]−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオンアミド、
式(1A−4)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.14 (1 H), 2.04 (2 H), 1.85 (1 H), 1.80 (1 H), 1.70 (3 H), 1.58 (2 H),
1.47 (6 H), 1.35 (1 H), 1.20 (1 H); m/z 454.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−5)[式中、R4は
H), 4.99 (1 H), 3.85 (3 H), 2.22 (2 H),1.73 (1 H), 1.44 - 1.58 (6 H), 1.10 -
1.20 (1 H), 1.02 - 1.07 (1 H); m/z 356.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−5)[式中、R4は
H), 6.62 (1 H), 4.95 - 4.99 (1 H), 2.50 (3 H), 2.21 - 2.38 (2 H), 1.68 - 1.81
(1 H), 1.44 -1.64 (4 H), 1.07 - 1.30 (4 H); m/z 367.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−5)[式中、R4は
H), 6.62 (1 H), 4.95 - 4.99 (1 H), 2.50 (3 H), 2.21 - 2.38 (2 H), 1.68 - 1.81
(1 H),1.44 -1.64 (4 H), 1.07 - 1.30 (4 H); m/z 368.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−1−(3−シクロペンチル−1−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イルアミノ)−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル)−N,N−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド、
式(1A−6)[式中、R4は
(1H), 6.55 (1 H), 4.87 - 4.91 (1 H), 3.72 (3 H), 3.15 (3 H), 3.03 (3 H), 2.19 -
2.49 (2 H), 1.38 - 1.68 (7 H), (1 H), 1.08 - 1.17 (1 H), 0.97 - 1.02 (1 H); m/z
359.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−1−(3−シクロペンチル−1−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル)−N,N−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド、
式(1A−6)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.79 (1 H), 5.28 (1 H), 3.24 (3 H), 3.08 (3 H), 2.43 (3 H), 2.16 - 2.32
(2 H), 1.44 - 1.77 (6 H), 1.26 (2 H), 1.08 - 1.14 (1 H); m/z 370.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−1−(3−シクロペンチル−1−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イルアミノ)−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル)−N,N−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド、
式(1A−6)[式中、R4は
H), 7.88 (1 H), 4.94 - 4.98 (1 H), 3.19 (3 H), 3.07 (3 H), 2.49 (3 H), 2.29 -
2.37 (2 H), 1.40 - 1.76 (7 H), 1.05 - 1.19 (2 H); m/z 371.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−7)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.50 (1 H), 4.92 (1 H), 3.89-3.94 (2 H), 3.27-3.33 (2 H), 2.53 (3 H),
2.04-2.18 (2 H), 1.33-1.62 (5 H); m/z 384.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−7)[式中、R4は
7.70 (1 H), 7.58-7.60 (1 H), 7.51 (1 H), 4.87-4.91 (1 H), 3.89-3.95 (2 H),
3.26-3.33 (2 H), 2.31 (3 H), 2.02-2.17 (2 H), 1.34-1.64 (5 H); m/z 383.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−7)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.10-5.14 (1 H), 3.85-3.91 (2 H), 3.78 (3 H), 3.28-3.35 (2 H), 2.07-2.10
(2 H), 1.31-1.69 (5 H); m/z 372.2 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−N−(チアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−7)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.55 (1 H), 7.35 - 7.38 (1 H), 5.12 - 5.17 (1 H), 3.91 - 3.94 (2 H),
3.28 - 3.53 (2 H), 2.24 - 2.31 (1 H), 2.06 - 2.11 (1 H), 1.34 - 1.62 (5 H); m/z
426.1 (M+H)+.
(S)−N−(5−メトキシチアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−7)[式中、R4は
6.79 - 6.81 (1 H), 5.06 - 5.11 (1 H), 3.98 (3 H), 3.91 - 3.97 (2 H), 3.28 -
3.35 (2 H), 2.21 - 2.28 (1 H), 2.06 - 2.12 (1 H), 1.31 - 1.62 (5 H); m/z 456.1
(M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(5−(メチルスルホニル)−2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−8)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 3.80 (3 H), 3.42 (3 H), 2.54 - 2.64 (1 H), 2.38 - 2.48 (1 H), 1.76 -
1.86 (1 H), 1.55 - 1.76 (4 H), 1.44 - 1.54 (2 H), 1.02 - 1.27 (2 H); m/z 366.4
(M-H)-.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(5−(メチルスルホニル)−2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−8)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.62 - 5.74 (1 H), 3.43 (3 H), 2.58 - 2.71 (1 H), 2.39 - 2.48 (1 H),
2.37 (3 H), 1.45 - 1.85 (7 H), 1.05 - 1.25 (2 H); m/z 379.5 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(5−(メチルスルホニル)−2H−テトラゾール−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−8)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 3.45 (3 H), 2.62 - 2.72 (1 H), 2.55 (3 H), 2.40 - 2.51 (1 H), 1.46 -
1.90 (7 H), 1.07 - 1.31 (2 H); m/z 378.4 (M-H)-.
式(1A−9)の、(2S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロフラン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド。
7.97 (3 H), 7.59 - 7.65 (1 H), 5.29 - 5.40 (1 H), 3.71 - 3.80 (1 H), 3.44 -
3.66 (2 H), 2.28 - 2.46 (1 H), 2.25 (3 H), 2.12 - 2.22 (1 H), 1.38 - 1.99 (6
H); m/z 369.1 (M+H)+.
式(1A−10)の、(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド。
- 7.45 (2 H), 7.13 - 7.14 (1 H), 6.16 - 6.17 (1 H), 5.47 - 5.51 (1 H), 4.86 -
4.91 (1 H), 4.54 - 4.59 (1 H), 2.31 (3 H); m/z 365.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(ピラジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 8.29 (1 H), 5.10 (1 H), 2.39 - 2.27 (2 H), 1.66 - 1.79 (1 H), 1.75 -
1.49 (6 H), 1.27 - 1.10 (2 H); m/z 354.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
実施例85は、実施例84のものと類似の方式で、中間体I−15bおよび2−アミノ−5−メチルピリジンから合成した。1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.54 (1 H), 8.41 (1 H), 8.13 (1 H), 8.01
(1 H), 7.53 (1 H), 5.04 (1 H), 2.31 - 2.27 (2 H), 2.30 (3 H), 1.83 - 1.77 (1
H), 1.75 - 1.58 (4 H), 1.54 - 1.47 (2 H), 1.23 - 1.08 (2 H); m/z 367.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
8.34 (1 H), 8.17 - 8.19 (1 H), 7.34 - 7.44 (5 H), 5.36 (2 H), 5.08 - 5.11 (1
H), 2.28 - 2.33 (2 H), 1.49 - 1.81 (7 H), 1.08 - 1.21 (2 H); m/z 488.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−エチル2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)アセテート、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
H), 4.99 - 5.03 (1 H), 4.77 (2 H), 4.19 - 4.25 (2 H), 2.20 - 2.30 (2 H), 1.46 -
1.81 (7 H), 1.25 - 1.29 (3 H), 1.04 - 1.22 (2 H); m/z 429.0 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
- 8.18 (1 H), 5.42 - 5.47 (1 H), 2.24 - 2.36 (2 H), 1.49 - 1.80 (7 H), 1.28 -
1.33 (1 H), 1.14 - 1.17 (1 H); m/z 396.0 (M-H)-.
(S)−2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)酢酸、
式(1A−11)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.03 - 5.07 (1 H), 4.75 (2 H), 2.03 - 2.24 (2 H), 1.41 - 1.75 (7 H),
1.01 - 1.26 (2 H); m/z 399.0 (M-H)-.
式(1A−12)の、(S)−6−(3−シクロヘキシル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸。
- 8.17 (1 H), 7.93 (1 H), 7.81 (1 H), 5.28 - 5.24 (1 H), 2.08 - 2.04 (2 H),
1.84 - 1.81 (1 H), 1.73 - 1.63 (4 H), 1.18 - 1.16 (3 H), 1.07 - 0.99 (3 H); m/z
411 (M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(2−メチル−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−13)[式中、R4は
7.46 (1 H), 4.64 (1 H), 2.42 (3 H), 2.25 - 2.32 (3 H), 2.14 - 2.25 (1 H), 2.00
- 2.13 (1 H), 1.43 - 1.78 (7 H), 1.04 - 1.30 (2 H); m/z 381.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(2−メチル−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−13)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 5.04 (1 H), 2.54 (3 H), 2.17 - 2.31 (1 H), 2.03 - 2.17 (1 H), 1.76 -
1.91 (2 H), 1.45 - 1.74 (6 H), 1.27 - 1.44 (1 H), 1.07 - 1.24 (1 H); m/z 411.4
(M+H)+.
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−メチル−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド、
式(1A−14)[式中、R4は
7.45 - 7.50 (1 H), 7.39 (1 H), 4.84 (1 H), 3.66 - 3.74 (1 H), 2.16 - 2.33 (5
H), 2.13 - 2.16 (3 H), 1.42 - 1.84 (6 H), 1.01 - 1.21 (2 H); m/z 381.4 (M+H)+.
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−メチル−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート、
式(1A−14)[式中、R4は
8.18 - 8.20 (1 H), 7.33 - 7.43 (6 H), 5.33 (2 H), 4.87 - 4.91 (1 H), 2.16 -
2.35 (5 H), 1.46 - 1.79 (7 H), 1.05 - 1.20 (2 H); m/z 500.9 (M+H)+.
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−メチル−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸、
式(1A−14)[式中、R4は
(1 H), 7.77 (1 H), 5.19 - 5.23 (1 H), 2.15 - 2.29 (5 H), 1.45 - 1.83 (7 H),
1.08 - 1.30 (2 H); m/z 410.9 (M+H)+.
式(1A−15)の、(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(3−メチル−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド。
7.73 (1 H), 7.49 (1 H), 4.73 - 4.82 (1 H), 2.40 (3 H), 2.27 (3 H), 2.24 - 2.27
(1 H), 2.13 - 2.22 (1 H), 1.37 - 1.81 (5 H), 1.01 - 1.29 (4 H); m/z 381.0 (M+H)+.
式(1A−16)の、(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(5−メチル−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド。
(1 H), 7.48 (1 H), 4.80 (1 H), 2.42 - 2.51 (1 H), 2.41 (3 H), 2.26 (3 H), 2.14
- 2.24 (1 H), 1.42 - 1.76 (5 H), 0.97 - 1.32 (4 H); m/z 380.9 (M+H)+.
完全長グルコキナーゼ(ベータ細胞アイソフォーム)のN末端にHis標識し、Niカラム、続いてサイズ排除クロマトグラフィーによって精製した。320mLのカラムは、スーパーデックス75(Amersham Pharmacia、Carlsbad、CA)調製グレード樹脂を使用して屋内で充填した。グルコースはCalbiochem(San Diego、CA)から取得し、他の試薬はSigma−Aldrich(St.Louis、MO)から購入した。
%最大活性化=(Va/Vo−1)×100
[式中、VaおよびVoのそれぞれは、試験化合物の存在下および不在下における初期反応速度としてそれぞれ定義される]
Va/Vo=1+(%最大活性化/100)/(1+EC50/化合物濃度)
成長および誘導条件:
pBCGK(CまたはN His)ベクターを含有するBL21(DE3)細胞(Invitrogen Corporation、Carlsbad、CA)を、OD600が0.6〜1.0となるまで37℃(2XYT中)で成長させた。イソプロピルチオガラクトシドを0.1〜0.2mMの最終濃度まで細胞に添加することによって発現が誘導され、次いで、この細胞を23℃で終夜インキュベートした。翌日、4℃における5000rpmでの15分間の遠心分離によって細胞を収穫した。細胞ペレットをこの後の精製のために−80℃で保存した。
分離には、Ni−NTA(Quigan、Germantown、MD)カラム(15〜50mL)を使用した。2種の緩衝液、1)融解/ニッケル平衡化および洗浄緩衝液、ならびに2)ニッケル溶出緩衝液を調製した。融解/平衡化/洗浄緩衝液は、最終濃度で、pH7.5の25mMのHEPES緩衝液、250mMのNaCl、20mMのイミダゾールおよび14mMのβ−メルカプトエタノールとなるように調製した。溶出緩衝液は、最終濃度で、pH7.5の25mMのHEPES、250mMのNaCl、400mMのイミダゾールおよび14mMのβ−メルカプトエタノールとなるように調製した。緩衝液を使用前に0.22μmフィルターでそれぞれ濾過した。細胞ペレット(1L培養物)を、300mLの融解/平衡化緩衝液に再懸濁させた。次いで、細胞をMicrofluidicsモデル110Yマイクロフルイダイザー(Microfluidics Corporation、Newton、MA)で融解(3回)した。スラリーを、Beckman CoulterモデルLE−80K超遠心分離機(Beckman Coulter、Fullerton、CA)により、4℃において40,000rpmで45分間遠心分離した。冷やしたフラスコに上清を移した。20μlの体積をゲル分析用に確保した。分離には、ファルマシアAKTA(GMI,Inc.、Ramsey、MN)精製システムを使用した。初代系統(prime line)を融解/平衡化緩衝液でパージした。Ni−NTAカラムを、200mLの融解/平衡化緩衝液により流速5mL/分で平衡化した。上清を4mL/分でカラムに装填し、フロースルーをフラスコ中に収集した。非結合タンパク質を、融解/平衡化緩衝液により流速5mL/分で、紫外線がベースラインに到達するまで洗浄した。次いで、イミダゾール溶出緩衝液により、20mM〜400mMのイミダゾール勾配320mL超を介してタンパク質をカラムから溶離した。次いで、80mLの溶出緩衝液によりカラムからあらゆる追加のタンパク質を剥離させた。溶出画分は、50試料の全収率についてそれぞれ8mLであった。画分をドデシル硫酸ナトリウムポリアクリルアミド(SDS−PAGE)によって分析し、関心対象のタンパク質を含有する画分をプールし、10,000分画分子量(MWCO)のミリポア膜を有する限外濾過細胞(Sigma−Aldrich、St.Louis、MO)を使用して、窒素ガス(60psi)下で10mLに濃縮した。タンパク質を、セデックス75蒸発光散乱検出器(320mL)(Amersham Pharmacia、Uppsala、Sweden)を使用するサイズ排除クロマトグラフィー(SEC)によってさらに精製した。SECを、25mMのHEPES、pH7.0、50mMのNaClおよび5mMのジチオスレイトールを含有する450mLのサイジング緩衝液(sizing buffer)で平衡化した。次いで、濃縮タンパク質をSECに装填し、400mLのサイジング緩衝液による溶出を0.5mL/分で終夜実施した。溶出画分はそれぞれ5mLであった。画分をSDS−PAGEによって分析し、タンパク質含有画分をプールした。濃度はブラッドフォードアッセイ/BSA標準を使用して計測した。精製タンパク質を小アリコートで−80℃において保存した。
上記で定義した通りの生物学的手順から取得した実施例1〜97についてのEC50(μM)およびパーセント最大活性化データは、以下の表において単一値または範囲として提示され、ここで、試料サイズ(N)は1より大きい。
Claims (15)
- 式(1A)の化合物
X、YおよびZは、それぞれ独立に、C(R)またはNであり、ここで、Rは、H、ハロ、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたは(C1〜C6)アルコキシであり、かつ、X、YおよびZはすべてがNであることはなく、
R1は、H、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2は、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、または1個のN、OもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員の複素環であり、ここで、前記シクロアルキルおよび前記複素環は、1〜2個の置換基、それぞれ独立に、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノで置換されていてもよく、
R3は、Hまたは(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、かつ
R4は、キノリニル、チアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジニルまたは1〜2個のNヘテロ原子および場合により1個のOもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員のヘテロアリールであり、ここで、前記ヘテロアリール、キノリニルおよびチアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジニルは、1〜2個のR4aで置換されていてもよく、各R4aは、独立に、1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよく、
R4bは、各出現時、独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたはベンジルであり、かつ
R4cは、各出現時、独立に、CO2H、または1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキルである]
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - R2が、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、または1個のN、OもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員の複素環であり、ここで、前記シクロアルキルおよび前記複素環は、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノで置換されていてもよい、
請求項1に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - R1が、H、メチル、エチル、−CF3、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2が、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノでそれぞれ置換されていてもよいシクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、テトラヒドロフラニルまたはテトラヒドロピラニルであり、かつ
R4が、1〜2個のR4aでそれぞれ置換されていてもよいピロリル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、オキサゾリル、イソチアゾリル、チアゾリル、ピリジニル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、ピラジニルまたはキノリニルであり、ここで、各R4aは、独立に、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよい、
請求項2に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - R2が、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、テトラヒドロフラニルまたはテトラヒドロピラニルであり、
R3が、H、メチルまたはエチルであり、かつ
R4が、R4aでそれぞれ置換されていてもよいピラゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、ピリジニル、ピラジニル、ピリミジニルまたはキノリニルであり、ここで、R4aは、独立に、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、カルボキシ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよい、
請求項3に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - Rが、H、F、Cl、−CF3、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、メトキシまたはエトキシであり、
R1が、H、メチル、エチル、−CF3、−S(O)2CH3、−S(O)2CH2CH3、−S(O)2CH(CH3)2、−C(O)NHCH3、−C(O)NHCH2CH3または−C(O)N(CH3)2であり、
R2が、シクロペンチルまたはテトラヒドロピラニルであり、かつ
R4が、ピラゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、ピリジニル、ピラジニル、ピリミジニル、キノリニル、または(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)もしくは(e)の式
請求項4に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - Rが、H、−CF3、メチル、エチルまたはメトキシであり、
R1が、H、メチル、−CF3、−S(O)2CH3、−S(O)2CH2CH3、−S(O)2CH(CH3)2、−C(O)NHCH3、−C(O)NHCH2CH3または−C(O)N(CH3)2であり、
R3がHであり、かつ
R4aが、メチル、エチル、−CF3、−CO2H、−CH2CO2H、−P(O)(OH)2、−CH2P(O)(OH)2、−SO3Hまたはベンジルである、
請求項5に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - Rが、Hまたは−CF3であり、かつ
R1が、−CF3、−S(O)2CH3、−S(O)2CH2CH3、−S(O)2CH(CH3)2または−C(O)N(CH3)2である、
請求項6に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - 式(1B)
R1は、H、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2は、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、または1個のN、OもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員の複素環であり、ここで、前記シクロアルキルおよび前記複素環は、1〜2個の置換基、それぞれ独立に、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノで置換されていてもよく、かつ
R4は、キノリニル、または1〜2個のNヘテロ原子および場合により1個のOもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員のヘテロアリールであり、ここで、前記ヘテロアリールおよび前記キノリニルは、1〜2個のR4aで置換されていてもよく、各R4aは、独立に、1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよく、
R4bは、各出現時、独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたはベンジルであり、かつ
R4cは、各出現時、独立に、CO2H、または1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキルである]
の、請求項1に記載の化合物
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - 式(1C)
R1は、H、(C1〜C6)アルキル、ハロ置換(C1〜C3)アルキル、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2は、(C3〜C6)シクロアルキル、または1個のN、OもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員の複素環であり、ここで、前記シクロアルキルおよび前記複素環は、1〜2個の置換基、それぞれ独立に、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノで置換されていてもよく、かつ
R4は、キノリニル、または1〜2個のNヘテロ原子および場合により1個のOもしくはSヘテロ原子を含有する5〜6員のヘテロアリールであり、ここで、前記ヘテロアリールおよび前記キノリニルは、1〜2個のR4aで置換されていてもよく、各R4aは、独立に、1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよく、
R4bは、各出現時、独立に、水素、(C1〜C6)アルキルまたはベンジルであり、かつ
R4cは、各出現時、独立に、CO2H、または1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキルである]
の、請求項1に記載の化合物
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - R1が、H、メチル、エチル、−CF3、−S(O)2(R1a)またはC(O)R1aであり、ここで、R1aは、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノであり、
R2が、ハロ、(C1〜C6)アルキル、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、−CF3またはシアノでそれぞれ置換されていてもよいシクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、テトラヒドロフラニルまたはテトラヒドロピラニルであり、かつ
R4が、1〜2個のR4aでそれぞれ置換されていてもよいピロリル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、オキサゾリル、イソチアゾリル、チアゾリル、ピリジニル、ピリダジニル、ピリミジニル、ピラジニルまたはキノリニルであり、ここで、各R4aは、独立に、1〜3個のヒドロキシで置換されていてもよい(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、ジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノ、−CO2R4b、−(C1〜C6)アルキルCO2R4b、−C(O)N(R4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)2、−(C1〜C6)アルキルP(O)(OR4b)2、−P(O)(OR4b)(C1〜C3アルキル)、(C1〜C3)アルキルスルホニル、−SO3H、−NHC(O)R4cまたはアリール(C1〜C6)アルキルであり、前記アリールアルキルのアリールは、(C1〜C6)アルキル、−CF3、シアノ、(C1〜C6)アルコキシ、ハロ、アミノ、(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノまたはジ−(C1〜C3)アルキルアミノで置換されていてもよい、
請求項9に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - R1が、H、メチル、エチル、−CF3、−S(O)2CH3、−S(O)2CH2CH3、−S(O)2CH(CH3)2、−S(O)2シクロブチル、−C(O)NHCH3、−C(O)NHCH2CH3または−C(O)N(CH3)2であり、
R2が、シクロペンチルまたはテトラヒドロピラニルであり、かつ
R4が、ピラゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、ピリジニル、ピラジニル、ピリミジニル、キノリニル、または(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)もしくは(e)の式
である、
請求項10に記載の化合物、
または薬学的に許容できるその塩。 - (S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(イソプロピルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−6−(2−(4−(シクロブチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
6−[(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−ジメチルスルファモイル−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオニルアミノ]−ニコチン酸;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−メチル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート;
(S)−ベンジル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチネート;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(2−エチル−2H−[1,2,3]トリアゾール−4−イル)−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−((S)−1,2−ジヒドロキシエチル)ピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−[5−(メチルスルホニル)ピリジン−2−イル]−2−[4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル]プロパンアミド;
6−[(S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオニルアミノ]−ニコチンアミド;
(S)−ベンジル5−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピラジン−2−カルボキシレート;
(S)−5−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピラジン−2−カルボン酸;
(S)−エチル2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)アセテート;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロピル)−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−2−(3−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)酢酸;
(S)−ジエチル(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)メチルホスホネート;
(S)−ジエチル6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルホスホネート;
(S)−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)メチルホスホン酸;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−スルホン酸;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルホスホン酸;
6−((S)−3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル(メチル)ホスフィン酸;
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)酢酸;
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)−2−メチルプロパン酸;
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イルアミノ)−2−オキソ酢酸;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−[5−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−プロピオニルアミノ)−ピリジン−2−イル]−2−(4−トリフルオロメチル−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロピオンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−N−(チアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メトキシチアゾロ[5,4−b]ピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(2S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロフラン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;および
(S)−6−(3−シクロヘキシル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
または薬学的に許容されるその塩
からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の化合物。 - (S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−3−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;
(S)−3−シクロペンチル−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メチルピラジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−N−(5−メチルピリジン−2−イル)−3−(テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−イル)−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(エチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−6−(2−(4−(シクロブチルスルホニル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
(S)−2−(6−(3−シクロペンチル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ピリジン−3−イル)酢酸;および
(S)−6−(3−シクロヘキシル−2−(4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)プロパンアミド)ニコチン酸;
または薬学的に許容されるその塩
からなる群から選択される、請求項13に記載の化合物。 - 治療有効量の請求項1に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容できるその塩と、薬学的に許容できる添加剤、賦形剤または担体とを含む医薬組成物。
- 哺乳動物において、II型糖尿病および糖尿病関連障害の進行または発症を治療しまたは遅延させる方法であって、そのような治療を必要とする哺乳動物に、治療有効量の請求項1に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容できるその塩を投与するステップを含む方法。
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