JP2009543674A - 電気化学触媒 - Google Patents

電気化学触媒 Download PDF

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JP2009543674A
JP2009543674A JP2009518652A JP2009518652A JP2009543674A JP 2009543674 A JP2009543674 A JP 2009543674A JP 2009518652 A JP2009518652 A JP 2009518652A JP 2009518652 A JP2009518652 A JP 2009518652A JP 2009543674 A JP2009543674 A JP 2009543674A
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JP2009543674A5 (enExample
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キンバリー マクグレイス
アール． ダグラス カーペンター
ロバート ブライアン デップ
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クアンタムスフィアー インコーポレイテッド
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • B82B1/00—Nanostructures formed by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
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    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
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    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
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    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
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    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
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    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
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    • H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M8/083—Alkaline fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
    • H01M8/1013—Other direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
JP2009518652A 2006-07-07 2007-07-06 電気化学触媒 Withdrawn JP2009543674A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/482,290 US20080280190A1 (en) 2005-10-20 2006-07-07 Electrochemical catalysts
PCT/US2007/072996 WO2008082691A2 (en) 2006-07-07 2007-07-06 Electrochemical catalysts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009543674A true JP2009543674A (ja) 2009-12-10
JP2009543674A5 JP2009543674A5 (enExample) 2010-10-14

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JP2009518652A Withdrawn JP2009543674A (ja) 2006-07-07 2007-07-06 電気化学触媒

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US (5) US20080280190A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2044640A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2009543674A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20090041394A (enExample)
CN (1) CN101682032A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2007340313A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2656661A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2008082691A2 (enExample)

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WO2012002310A1 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 住友電気工業株式会社 触媒、電極、燃料電池、ガス除害装置、並びに触媒および電極の製造方法
JP2012017525A (ja) * 2010-06-17 2012-01-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag ガス拡散電極およびその製造方法
JP2017527693A (ja) * 2014-07-17 2017-09-21 ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー 超活性水素放出電気触媒作用のためのヘテロ構造
JP2019081170A (ja) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-30 友達晶材股▲ふん▼有限公司ＡＵＯ Ｃｒｙｓｔａｌ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ フィルターの製造方法及びそのフィルター
WO2021102016A1 (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-05-27 Form Energy Inc. Hydrogen oxidation electrodes and electrochemical cells including the same
WO2021251341A1 (ja) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-16 国立大学法人山梨大学 電極触媒、アニオン交換膜型電気化学セル
US11664547B2 (en) 2016-07-22 2023-05-30 Form Energy, Inc. Moisture and carbon dioxide management system in electrochemical cells
US12136723B2 (en) 2016-07-22 2024-11-05 Form Energy, Inc. Mist elimination system for electrochemical cells
US12237548B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2025-02-25 Form Energy, Inc. Stack of electric batteries including series of fluidly connected unit cells
US12261281B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2025-03-25 Form Energy, Inc. Metal air electrochemical cell architecture
US12308414B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2025-05-20 Form Energy, Inc. Device architectures for metal-air batteries
US12381244B2 (en) 2020-05-06 2025-08-05 Form Energy, Inc. Decoupled electrode electrochemical energy storage system

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WO2011094295A1 (en) 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Method of making an electrochemical cell with a catalytic electrode including manganese dioxide
CN101820087B (zh) * 2010-03-26 2013-06-12 瑞科稀土冶金及功能材料国家工程研究中心有限公司 组合型双效氧催化剂和含该催化剂的电极以及电池
WO2011136551A2 (ko) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-03 한양대학교 산학협력단 리튬 공기 전지
KR101338142B1 (ko) * 2010-04-27 2013-12-06 한양대학교 산학협력단 리튬 공기 전지
US20110274989A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-10 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution in metal-air electrochemical cells
JP2012041581A (ja) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-01 Sony Corp コアシェル型微粒子及びこれを用いた機能デバイス
US10003081B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2018-06-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Catalyst assembly and method of making the same
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KR101257852B1 (ko) * 2010-11-05 2013-04-24 삼성전자주식회사 리튬 공기 전지용 양극, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 리튬 공기 전지
EP2477264B1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2018-12-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Catalyst including active particles, method of preparing the catalyst, fuel cell including the catalyst, electrode including the active particles for lithium air battery, and lithium air battery including the electrode
EP2668688B1 (en) 2011-01-28 2018-12-19 Zhongwei Chen Core-shell structured bifunctional catalysts for metal air battery/fuel cell
KR101252112B1 (ko) * 2011-08-02 2013-04-12 인하대학교 산학협력단 스피넬 구조 고용체를 이용한 공기전극의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조되는 공기전극
JP5751516B2 (ja) * 2011-09-07 2015-07-22 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 水素発生用触媒及び水素発生方法
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JP6053223B2 (ja) * 2013-02-15 2016-12-27 田中貴金属工業株式会社 固体高分子形燃料電池用の触媒及びその製造方法
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CN107003274B (zh) 2014-08-20 2021-03-02 开利公司 用于检测烃类的气体传感器
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JP7345858B2 (ja) 2017-08-11 2023-09-19 ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー 大規模エネルギー貯蔵のための金属－水素バッテリー
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CN109604625B (zh) * 2019-02-20 2022-03-22 哈尔滨工业大学 一种以过渡金属氧化物和铂金属纳米颗粒为前驱体制备铂基二元合金纳米颗粒的方法
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