JP2009508681A - 端面側の硬ろう付け区域を備えるハニカム体 - Google Patents
端面側の硬ろう付け区域を備えるハニカム体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009508681A JP2009508681A JP2008531613A JP2008531613A JP2009508681A JP 2009508681 A JP2009508681 A JP 2009508681A JP 2008531613 A JP2008531613 A JP 2008531613A JP 2008531613 A JP2008531613 A JP 2008531613A JP 2009508681 A JP2009508681 A JP 2009508681A
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- honeycomb body
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- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
- B23K1/0012—Brazing heat exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2842—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/006—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/02—Honeycomb structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2260/00—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
- F01N2260/10—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for avoiding stress caused by expansions or contractions due to temperature variations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/22—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49345—Catalytic device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12326—All metal or with adjacent metals with provision for limited relative movement between components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/1234—Honeycomb, or with grain orientation or elongated elements in defined angular relationship in respective components [e.g., parallel, inter- secting, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12347—Plural layers discontinuously bonded [e.g., spot-weld, mechanical fastener, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ハウジングの少なくとも1つの部分領域へ硬ろうを適用するステップ、
少なくとも金属層を巻き付けもしくは絡み合わせるステップ、
金属層をハウジング内へ少なくとも部分的に挿入するステップ、
端面を介して少なくとも1つの区域をろう付けし、ハウジングに接する帯状のろう付けなし領域を生成するステップ、
少なくとも1つの部分領域と少なくとも1つの区域とに硬ろう付け結合部を形成するためにハニカム体を加熱するステップ。
2 端面
3 ハウジング
4 通路
5 層
6 区域
7 領域
8 長さ
9 広がり寸法
10 幅
11 深さ
12 部分領域
13 硬ろう付け結合部
14 排ガス処理要素
15 内燃機関
16 自動車
17 金属箔
18 排ガス設備
Claims (9)
- 2つの向かい合う端面(2)を備え、少なくとも1つのハウジング(3)と、通路(4)を形成する少なくとも1つの金属層(5)とを含むハニカム体(1)において、少なくとも1つの端面(2)は少なくとも1つの硬ろう付け区域(6)を有し、この区域(6)はハウジング(3)に接する帯状のろう付けなし領域(7)を形成しているハニカム体。
- 2つの向かい合う端面(2)はハニカム体(1)の長さ(8)を規定し、ハニカム体(1)は長さ(8)に対して垂直方向に最大広がり寸法(9)を有し、長さ(8)に対する広がり寸法(9)の比率は少なくとも2である請求項1に記載のハニカム体。
- 帯状のろう付けなし領域(7)は広がり寸法(9)の10%よりも小さい平均幅(10)を有する請求項1又は2に記載のハニカム体。
- 少なくとも1つの硬ろう付け区域(6)は多くとも10ミリメートルの深さ(11)で製作されている請求項1乃至3の1つに記載のハニカム体。
- 端面(2)から間隔をおいた少なくとも1つの部分領域(12)のみにおいて、少なくとも1つの層(5)と少なくとも1つのハウジング(3)との間に硬ろう付け結合部(13)が設けられている請求項1乃至4の1つに記載のハニカム体。
- ハニカム体は、端面(2)におけるれぞれ1つのろう付け区域(6)と、端面(2)から間隔をおいてろう付けされた部分領域(12)とを有し、部分領域(12)は少なくとも1つの層(5)と少なくとも1つのハウジング(3)との間に硬ろう付け結合部(13)を備える請求項1乃至5の1つに記載のハニカム体。
- 内燃機関(15)のための排ガス処理要素(14)において、請求項1乃至6の1つに記載のハニカム体(1)を含む排ガス処理要素。
- 請求項1乃至6の1つに記載のハニカム体(1)または請求項7に記載の排ガス処理要素(14)を含む自動車。
- ハウジング(3)の少なくとも1つの部分領域(12)へ硬ろうを適用するステップと、
少なくとも1つの金属層(5)を巻き付けもしくは絡み合わせるステップと、
金属層(5)をハウジング(3)内へ少なくとも部分的に挿入するステップと、
端面(2)を介して少なくとも1つの区域(6)をろう付けし、ハウジング(3)に接する帯状のろう付けなし領域(7)を生成するステップと、
少なくとも1つの部分領域(12)と少なくとも1つの区域(6)とに硬ろう付け結合部(13)を形成するためにハニカム体(1)を加熱するステップと、
を少なくとも含むハニカム体の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005045492.5 | 2005-09-23 | ||
DE102005045492A DE102005045492A1 (de) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | Wabenkörper mit stirnseitiger Hartlot-Zone |
PCT/EP2006/009198 WO2007036326A1 (de) | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-22 | Wabenkörper mit stirnseitiger hartlot-zone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009508681A true JP2009508681A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
JP5356028B2 JP5356028B2 (ja) | 2013-12-04 |
Family
ID=37137518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008531613A Active JP5356028B2 (ja) | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-22 | ハニカム体およびハニカム体の製造方法 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7666520B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1926893B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5356028B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100989302B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101268261B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE456733T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0616386A2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102005045492A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2339705T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1926893T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2414606C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007036326A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009033040A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Air filter assembly; components thereof; and, methods |
DE102008016148A1 (de) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Wabenkörper und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gelöteten Wabenkörpers |
DE102012004918A1 (de) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Wabenkörper zur Abgasnachbehandlung |
DE102014115923A1 (de) | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Wabenkörper mit elektrischer Heizvorrichtung |
CN107848075B (zh) * | 2015-09-15 | 2021-03-19 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 接合用构件、接合用构件的制造方法和接合方法 |
CN107850400B (zh) | 2015-09-28 | 2019-10-25 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 热导管、散热元件、热导管的制造方法 |
WO2017077824A1 (ja) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 接合用部材、および、接合用部材の製造方法 |
JP2019148218A (ja) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-05 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 排気浄化装置 |
CN110977341B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-04-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | 一种提升带蜂窝环形零件加工质量的工艺方法 |
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DE19825230A1 (de) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-09 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Wabenkörperanordnung |
JP2001179111A (ja) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-07-03 | Nippon Steel Corp | 自動車排気ガス浄化触媒用金属担体及びその製造方法 |
TW587967B (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2004-05-21 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Housing with passivation layer and method for the production of a catalyst support structure with such a housing |
CN1242159C (zh) * | 2003-09-23 | 2006-02-15 | 夏琦 | 金属蜂窝体的制造方法 |
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2005
- 2005-09-23 DE DE102005045492A patent/DE102005045492A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2006
- 2006-09-22 DE DE502006006055T patent/DE502006006055D1/de active Active
- 2006-09-22 BR BRPI0616386-6A patent/BRPI0616386A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-09-22 RU RU2008115273/06A patent/RU2414606C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-22 ES ES06792207T patent/ES2339705T3/es active Active
- 2006-09-22 KR KR1020087009725A patent/KR100989302B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-09-22 JP JP2008531613A patent/JP5356028B2/ja active Active
- 2006-09-22 PL PL06792207T patent/PL1926893T3/pl unknown
- 2006-09-22 WO PCT/EP2006/009198 patent/WO2007036326A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-09-22 CN CN2006800349764A patent/CN101268261B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-22 EP EP06792207A patent/EP1926893B1/de active Active
- 2006-09-22 AT AT06792207T patent/ATE456733T1/de active
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2008
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JPS62194436U (ja) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-10 | ||
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JPH06106073A (ja) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-04-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | 排ガス浄化触媒用メタル担体 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007036326A1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
DE502006006055D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
JP5356028B2 (ja) | 2013-12-04 |
RU2008115273A (ru) | 2009-11-27 |
CN101268261B (zh) | 2010-06-09 |
EP1926893B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
RU2414606C2 (ru) | 2011-03-20 |
ATE456733T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
CN101268261A (zh) | 2008-09-17 |
DE102005045492A1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
PL1926893T3 (pl) | 2010-07-30 |
ES2339705T3 (es) | 2010-05-24 |
EP1926893A1 (de) | 2008-06-04 |
US7666520B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
KR100989302B1 (ko) | 2010-10-25 |
KR20080048089A (ko) | 2008-05-30 |
US20080213614A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
BRPI0616386A2 (pt) | 2011-06-21 |
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