JP2009082915A - 主として化学量論的空気／燃料混合物により運転される内燃機関エンジンの排ガスからの粒子の除去 - Google Patents

主として化学量論的空気／燃料混合物により運転される内燃機関エンジンの排ガスからの粒子の除去 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009082915A
JP2009082915A JP2008250476A JP2008250476A JP2009082915A JP 2009082915 A JP2009082915 A JP 2009082915A JP 2008250476 A JP2008250476 A JP 2008250476A JP 2008250476 A JP2008250476 A JP 2008250476A JP 2009082915 A JP2009082915 A JP 2009082915A
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exhaust gas
layer
catalytically active
filter
particle filter
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Pending
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009082915A5 (https=
Inventor
Raoul Klingmann
クリングマン ラウル
Martin Roesch
レーシュ マルティン
Dieter Dr Lindner
リントナー ディーター
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Umicore AG and Co KG
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Umicore AG and Co KG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional [3D] monoliths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0244—Coatings comprising several layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
    • B01D2255/1023—Palladium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
    • B01D2255/1025—Rhodium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/40—Mixed oxides
    • B01D2255/407—Zr-Ce mixed oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/902—Multilayered catalyst
    • B01D2255/9022—Two layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/908—O2-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/014—Stoichiometric gasoline engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2510/00—Surface coverings
    • F01N2510/06—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
JP2008250476A 2007-09-27 2008-09-29 主として化学量論的空気／燃料混合物により運転される内燃機関エンジンの排ガスからの粒子の除去 Pending JP2009082915A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007046158.7A DE102007046158B4 (de) 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Verwendung eines katalytisch aktiven Partikelfilters zur Entfernung von Partikeln aus dem Abgas von mit überwiegend stöchiometrischem Luft/Kraftstoff-Gemisch betriebenen Verbrennungsmotoren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009082915A true JP2009082915A (ja) 2009-04-23
JP2009082915A5 JP2009082915A5 (https=) 2011-08-04

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JP2008250476A Pending JP2009082915A (ja) 2007-09-27 2008-09-29 主として化学量論的空気／燃料混合物により運転される内燃機関エンジンの排ガスからの粒子の除去

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8066963B2 (https=)
EP (3) EP3520882B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2009082915A (https=)
DE (1) DE102007046158B4 (https=)
PL (1) PL2042226T3 (https=)

Cited By (40)

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JP2011052679A (ja) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-17 Hyundai Motor Co Ltd ディーゼルエンジンの排気ガス後処理装置
JP2011092933A (ja) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Umicore Ag & Co Kg 内燃機関の排気ガスを清浄化する方法
JP2013036438A (ja) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JP2014509242A (ja) * 2010-11-22 2014-04-17 ユミコア・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト 上流多層触媒を有する三元触媒系
JP2014509241A (ja) * 2010-11-22 2014-04-17 ユミコア・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト 上流単層触媒を有する三元触媒系
WO2015087817A1 (ja) 2013-12-09 2015-06-18 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化装置
WO2015087816A1 (ja) 2013-12-11 2015-06-18 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化材
WO2016060029A1 (ja) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化装置
EP3153226A1 (en) 2015-10-05 2017-04-12 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification device
EP3162428A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2017-05-03 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification device
WO2017163984A1 (ja) 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化装置
WO2017175574A1 (ja) 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化装置
WO2018056246A1 (ja) 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用触媒
US10071368B2 (en) 2015-02-17 2018-09-11 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification catalyst
EP3372300A1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-09-12 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purifying catalyst
US10076725B2 (en) 2015-02-17 2018-09-18 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification catalyst
WO2018173557A1 (ja) 2017-03-23 2018-09-27 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用触媒
US10125649B2 (en) 2014-10-16 2018-11-13 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification catalyst
JP2018189092A (ja) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-29 本田技研工業株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化システム
JP2018537265A (ja) * 2015-09-30 2018-12-20 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーＪｏｈｎｓｏｎ Ｍａｔｔｈｅｙ Ｐｕｂｌｉｃ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ ガソリン・パティキュレート・フィルタ
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KR102018297B1 (ko) * 2019-02-27 2019-09-05 신송화 과열증기를 이용한 연소버너장치
JP2019526007A (ja) * 2016-06-23 2019-09-12 イー・アー・フアウ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・インゲニオールゲゼルシヤフト・アウト・ウント・フエルケール フィルタ機能を有する排ガスを浄化するための装置およびこの装置のための診断方法
JP2019194478A (ja) * 2019-06-04 2019-11-07 本田技研工業株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化システム
WO2020071065A1 (ja) * 2018-10-04 2020-04-09 三菱自動車工業株式会社 排ガス浄化触媒
WO2020100582A1 (ja) 2018-11-15 2020-05-22 株式会社キャタラー パティキュレートフィルタ
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