JP2009043793A - 半導体装置、およびその半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents

半導体装置、およびその半導体装置の製造方法 Download PDF

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JP2009043793A
JP2009043793A JP2007204825A JP2007204825A JP2009043793A JP 2009043793 A JP2009043793 A JP 2009043793A JP 2007204825 A JP2007204825 A JP 2007204825A JP 2007204825 A JP2007204825 A JP 2007204825A JP 2009043793 A JP2009043793 A JP 2009043793A
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Prior art keywords
electrode
metal
substrate
wire
bonding
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JP2007204825A
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Manabu Tanabe
学 田辺
Hiroaki Fujimoto
博昭 藤本
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Priority to JP2007204825A priority Critical patent/JP2009043793A/ja
Priority to US12/185,921 priority patent/US20090039509A1/en
Priority to CNA2008101312950A priority patent/CN101364578A/zh
Publication of JP2009043793A publication Critical patent/JP2009043793A/ja
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Abstract

【課題】ボンディングワイヤ同士の接触を防止することができる半導体装置を提供する。
【解決手段】半導体チップ5の一主面上に形成された複数の素子電極6、7上に、ボンディングワイヤ12、13よりも硬度の小さい突起電極8、9を形成する。例えば、突起電極8、9を、Auワイヤにより形成し、半導体チップ5が搭載されたBGA基板1の基板電極2、3と突起電極8、9とに接合するボンディングワイヤ12、13を、Cu、Alなどの突起電極8、9の硬度より大きい材質にする。
【選択図】図1

Description

本発明は、半導体装置、およびその半導体装置の製造方法に関する。
近年、移動体通信機器等の電子機器の小型化、高機能・多機能化が進展しており、それに対応するべく半導体装置は小型化、高密度化、多ピン化の傾向にある。たとえば、外部端子が底面にエリアアレー状に配置されたパッケージ型の半導体装置が多く用いられるようになってきている。また、パッケージされる半導体チップの素子電極は、チップ外周部(周縁部)に沿って、千鳥配置などのように複数列に配置されるようになってきており、半導体チップの素子電極とパッケージの基板電極とを電気的に接続するボンディングワイヤが長くなってきている。
かかるパッケージ型の半導体装置の一例としてのBGA(BAll Grid Array)パッケージを図5に示す。図5に示すように、このBGAパッケージでは、BGA基板40(以下、単に基板40と称す。)に半導体チップ43が固着され、半導体チップ43の素子電極44と基板40に形成された基板電極41、42とがボンディングワイヤ45、47により電気的に接続されている。また、半導体チップ43の素子電極44には、ボンディングワイヤ45、47の先端に形成したボール部46、48による接合部が配置されている。
このようなBGAパッケージにおいては、半導体チップ43のチップ外周部の素子電極44に接続するボンディングワイヤ45のループ高さをできるだけ低くして、チップ外周部の素子電極44よりも内側に配置された素子電極44に接続するボンディングワイヤ47との間の距離を保っている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
以上のように、従来、半導体装置では、ボンディングワイヤを3次元的に配置して、隣接するボンディングワイヤ同士が接触しないようにしているが、ボンディングワイヤにAuを用いているため、そのループ形状を維持することが難しく、ボンディングワイヤ同士が接触することがあり、歩止まり低下の原因となっている。
特開平8−340018号公報
本発明は、上記問題に鑑み、ボンディングワイヤ同士の接触を防止し、歩留まりの向上を図ることができる半導体装置、およびその半導体装置の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
本発明の請求項1記載の半導体装置は、複数の基板電極を有する支持基板と、複数の素子電極を有する半導体素子と、前記半導体素子の素子電極上に形成された金属突起と、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに接合して、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記半導体素子の素子電極とを電気的に接続する金属細線と、を備え、前記金属突起は、前記金属細線より硬度が小さいことを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項2記載の半導体装置は、請求項1記載の半導体装置であって、前記支持基板の基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項3記載の半導体装置は、請求項1記載の半導体装置であって、前記支持基板の基板電極は、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極と、その内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極と、を有し、前記半導体素子の素子電極は、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された外側素子電極と、その外側素子電極よりも前記半導体素子の一主面の中心寄りに少なくとも1列に配置された内側素子電極と、を有し、前記内側基板電極および前記内側素子電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、前記外側基板電極および前記外側素子電極に、前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項4記載の半導体装置は、請求項1記載の半導体装置であって、前記支持基板の基板電極は、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極と、その内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極と、を有し、前記内側基板電極に、前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されており、前記外側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された素子電極上の前記金属突起には、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部および前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が交互に配置されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項5記載の半導体装置は、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置であって、前記金属突起および前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、前記金属突起のAuの含有率は、前記金属細線のAuの含有率より多いことを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項6記載の半導体装置は、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の半導体装置であって、前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、Pdを含んでいることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項7記載の半導体装置は、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置であって、前記金属突起の主成分はAuであり、前記金属細線の主成分はCuまたはAlであることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、支持基板に搭載された半導体素子の素子電極上に金属突起を形成する工程と、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起に、前記金属突起よりも硬度が大きい金属細線を接合する工程と、を具備することを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項9記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合するに際し、前記支持基板の基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置することを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項10記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合する工程は、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された外側素子電極上の前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する工程と、前記外側素子電極よりも前記半導体素子の一主面の中心寄りに少なくとも1列に配置された内側素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記支持基板の前記内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する工程と、を有することを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項11記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合する工程は、前記半導体素子の素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する第1工程と、前記支持基板の前記内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記半導体素子の素子電極上の前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する第2工程と、を有し、前記第1および第2工程に際し、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部および前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を交互に配置することを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項12記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記金属突起および前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、前記金属突起のAuの含有率は、前記金属細線のAuの含有率より多いことを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項13記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8ないし12のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、Pdを含んでいることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項14記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記金属突起の主成分はAuで、前記金属細線の主成分はCuまたはAlであることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の請求項15記載の半導体装置の製造方法は、請求項8ないし14のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記金属突起は、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とを電気的に接続する金属細線よりも硬度が小さい金属細線の先端に形成したボール部を前記半導体素子の素子電極に接合し、その素子電極にボール部を介して接合した金属細線を、そのボール部から切断することで形成することを特徴とする。
本発明の好ましい形態によれば、支持基板の基板電極と半導体素子の素子電極とを電気的に接続する金属細線に硬度の大きいものを用いることにより、半導体装置の多ピン化から金属細線の長さが長くなっても、そのループ形状を維持することができ、隣接する金属細線同士の接触を防止でき、歩留まりの向上を図ることができる。
また、金属突起に硬度の小さいものを用いることにより、半導体素子の素子電極上に金属突起を形成する際や、その素子電極上に金属細線をワイヤボンディング(ボールボンディングまたはステッチボンディング)する際に、半導体素子の素子電極下に形成されている配線や素子へのダメージを低減することができる。
また、支持基板の基板電極と半導体素子の素子電極とを電気的に接続する金属細線の硬度を大きくするために、主成分であるAuの含有量を低減したり、金属細線に主成分がCuやAlのものを用いることにより、非常に高価な材料であるAuの使用量を削減することができ、低コスト化を図ることができる。
以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、ここではBGAパッケージを例に説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージを製造する工程を示す断面図である。
まず、図1(a)に示すように、複数の基板電極2、3を有する支持基板であるBGA基板1(以下、単に基板1と称す。)に、複数の素子電極6、7を有する半導体チップ(半導体素子)5を搭載する。基板1は、ガラスエポキシ、BTレジン、ポリイミド等よりなり、その厚みは、0.05mm〜1.6mm程度である。
基板1の上面には、基板電極として、基板1の半導体チップ5が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極2と、その内側基板電極2よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に1列に配置された外側基板電極3と、が形成されている。基板電極2、3は、主導体にCuなどを用い、その厚みは5μm〜35μm程度である。また、基板電極2、3の表面には、Auめっき等が施されている。この基板電極2、3は、半導体チップ5の素子電極6、7に電気的に接続する。
なお、ここでは、基板1の基板電極が、半導体チップ5が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に2列に配置されている場合について説明するが、基板電極の列数は2列に限定されるものではなく、さらに列数(外側基板電極の列数)を増やすことができる。
基板1の下面には、外部電極4が形成されている。外部電極4は、基板電極2、3に、基板1に形成されたビアやスルーホール(図示せず)を介して電気的に接続する。
基板1のほぼ中央部には、半導体チップ5がダイボンド樹脂(図示せず)により固着されている。半導体チップ5の固着には、エポキシ、ポリイミド等を主成分とする絶縁性樹脂やAgフィラーを含有した導電性樹脂などを用い、その厚みは5〜50μm程度である。
半導体チップ5には、素子電極として、半導体チップ5の一主面のチップ外周部に1列に配置された外側素子電極6と、その外側素子電極6よりも半導体チップ5の一主面の中心寄りに1列に配置された内側素子電極7と、が形成されている。素子電極6、7の材質には、通常、Al、Cu等を用いる。
半導体チップの素子電極は、通常、半導体チップのチップ外周部に1列に配置されるが、半導体装置の多ピン化により素子電極数が増大した場合、1列では配置ができず、図示するように、半導体チップの外周部から内側に向かって複数列配置する。なお、素子電極の列数は2列に限られるものではなく、ピン数が増大すればさらに列数(内側素子電極の列数)を増やすことができる。
次に、図1(b)に示すように、素子電極6、7上に突起電極(金属突起)8、9を形成する。ここでは、突起電極8、9は、Auワイヤ(金属細線)の先端に形成したボールボンディングによるボール部(金属球)を半導体チップ5の素子電極6、7に接合した後、そのボール部の直上でAuワイヤをボール部から切断することで形成する。突起電極8、9の大きさは直径30〜100μm程度あり、その厚みは5〜50μm程度である。突起電極8、9と素子電極6、7との接合は超音波熱圧着方式などにより行い、素子電極6、7がAlの場合はAu−Alの合金を形成することで行う。接合時の温度は50〜300℃、過重は5〜100g程度である。
また、突起電極8、9を形成するのにAu含有率が99.99質量%以上のAuワイヤを用いることで、突起電極8、9の硬度を小さくでき、突起電極8、9を素子電極6、7に接合する際に、素子電極6、7に印加されるストレスを極めて小さくすることができ、素子電極6、7の下に配線やトランジスタ等の素子が配置されている場合でも、その配線やトランジスタ等の素子が損傷することはない。
次に、図1(c)に示すように、基板1の内側基板電極2と半導体素子5の外側素子電極6上の突起電極8に、突起電極8よりも硬度が大きいボンディングワイヤ(金属細線)12を接合し、基板1の外側基板電極3と半導体素子5の内側素子電極7上の突起電極9に、突起電極9よりも硬度が大きいボンディングワイヤ(金属細線)13を接合して、基板1の基板電極2、3と半導体チップ5の素子電極6、7とを電気的に接続する。
ボンディングワイヤの接合は、超音波熱圧着方式などによるワイヤボンディングにより行う。すなわち、基板1の基板電極2、3にはボールボンディングを行い、ボンディングワイヤ12、13の先端に形成したボール部(金属球)10、11による接合部を配置する。また突起電極8、9にはステッチボンディングを行い、ボンディングワイヤ12、13のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する。
ボンディングワイヤ12、13の長さは、半導体装置のピン数が多いときは5〜8mm程度になる。ボンディングワイヤ12、13には、主成分であるAuの含有率が、突起電極8、9の主成分であるAuの含有率99.99質量%よりも少ない99.00質量%のワイヤや、CuまたはAlを主成分とするワイヤなどを用いる。いずれの場合も、ボンディングワイヤ12、13の硬度は突起電極8、9よりも大きくなり、ワイヤ長を長くしても、ループの変形が起きることはなく、ボンディングワイヤ同士の接触を防止することができる。
また、ボンディングワイヤ12、13に硬度の大きいものを用いても、半導体チップ5との接合は、硬度の小さい突起電極8、9を介して行われるので、半導体チップ5の素子電極6、7の下に形成されている配線やトランジスタ等の素子へのストレスを極めて小さくすることができ、歩留まりの低下を防ぐことができる。なお、ボンディングワイヤ12、13にAu含有率が99.00質量%のワイヤを用いた場合は、Pdなどの金属を添加することで良好な接続を得ることができる。
次に、図1(d)に示すように、基板1の半導体チップ5が搭載された一主面上に樹脂14を形成し、半導体チップ5やボンディングワイヤ12、13等を封止し、基板1の外部電極4に、はんだ等のボール15を形成する。
続いて、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージについて、図2を用いて説明する。図2は本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージの断面図である。但し、前述した第1の実施の形態において説明した部材に対応する部材には同一符号を付して、説明を省略する。
この第2の実施の形態は、基板1の内側基板電極2に、ボンディングワイヤ12の先端に形成したボール部(金属球)による接合部が配置されており、半導体チップ5の外側素子電極6に、ボンディングワイヤ12のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されており、半導体チップ5の内側素子電極7に、ボンディングワイヤ13の先端に形成したボール部(金属球)による接合部が配置されており、基板1の外側基板電極3に、ボンディングワイヤ13のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されている点が、前述した第1の実施の形態と異なる。
このBGAパッケージの製造工程は、基板1の基板電極2、3と突起電極8、9とにボンディングワイヤ12、13を接合する工程が、前述した実施の形態1と異なる。すなわち、基板1の内側基板電極2にボールボンディングを行い、その内側基板電極2にボンディングワイヤ12の先端に形成したボール部10による接合部を配置し、半導体チップ5の外側素子電極6上の突起電極8にステッチボンディングを行い、その突起電極8にボンディングワイヤ12のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する。また、半導体チップ5の内側素子電極7上の突起電極9にボールボンディングを行い、その突起電極9にボンディングワイヤ13の先端に形成したボール部11による接合部を配置し、基板1の外側基板電極3にステッチボンディングを行い、その外側基板電極3にボンディングワイヤ13のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する。
この第2の実施の形態によれば、突起電極8、9付近のボンディングワイヤ12、13間の距離を大きくすることができ、ボンディングワイヤ同士の接触による不良をより低減することができ、歩留まりをより向上させることができる。
続いて、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージについて、図3、4を用いて説明する。図3は本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージの一部拡大平面図、図4は本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置であるBGAパッケージの一部拡大断面図である。但し、前述した第1の実施の形態において説明した部材に対応する部材には同一符号を付して、説明を省略する。
この第3の実施の形態は、半導体チップ5が、その一主面の外周部に1列に配置されている素子電極6のみを有する点が前述した第1の実施の形態と異なる。また、基板1の内側基板電極2に、ボンディングワイヤ12のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されており、外側基板電極3に、ボンディングワイヤ13の先端に形成したボール部(金属球)による接合部が配置されている点が前述した第1の実施の形態と異なる。さらに、半導体チップ5の素子電極6上の突起電極8に、内側基板電極2に接続するボンディングワイヤ12の先端に形成したボール部(金属球)による接合部および外側基板電極3に接続するボンディングワイヤ13のステッチボンディングによる接合部が交互に配置されている点が前述した第1の実施の形態と異なる。
このBGAパッケージの製造工程は、基板1の基板電極2、3と突起電極8とにボンディングワイヤ12、13を接合する工程が、前述した実施の形態1と異なる。すなわち、半導体チップ5の素子電極6上の突起電極8にボールボンディングを行い、その突起電極8にボンディングワイヤ12の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、基板1の内側基板電極2にステッチボンディングを行い、その内側基板電極2にボンディングワイヤ12のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する(第1工程)。また、基板1の外側基板電極3にボールボンディングを行い、その外側基板電極3にボンディングワイヤ13の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、半導体チップ5の素子電極6上の突起電極8にステッチボンディングを行い、その突起電極8にボンディングワイヤ13のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する(第2工程)。また、この第1および第2工程に際し、半導体チップ5の素子電極6上の突起電極8に、内側基板電極2に接続するボンディングワイヤ12の先端に形成したボール部による接合部および外側基板電極3に接続するボンディングワイヤ13のステッチボンディングによる接合部を交互に配置する。
この第3の実施の形態によれば、半導体チップ5の突起電極8には、1つおきにボールボンディングを行うので、ボンディング時にキャピラリの傾斜部が隣接するボンディングワイヤに接触することがなく、半導体チップ5の素子電極6を狭いピッチで配置することが可能となり、高密度なパッケージを得ることができる。
また、半導体チップ5から遠い側の外側基板電極3にボールボンディングを行うので、その外側基板電極3においてボンディングワイヤ13の立ち上がり角度を大きくすることができ、外側基板電極3を、半導体チップ5に近い側の内側基板電極2に近い配置としても、ボンディングワイヤ13と内側基板電極2とは接触せず、ボンディングワイヤ13を短くすることができ、コストを下げることができる。
なお、以上説明した第1ないし第3の実施の形態では、BGAパッケージを例に説明したが、無論、リードフレームを用いるQFPやその他のタイプのパッケージについても同様である。
本発明にかかる半導体装置、およびその半導体装置の製造方法は、ボンディングワイヤ同士の接触を防止することができ、移動体通信機器等の電子機器に搭載する小型・多ピンの半導体装置として、またその製造方法として特に有用である。
本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法を説明する工程断面図 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の概略構成を示す断面図 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の概略構成を示す一部拡大平面図 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の概略構成を示す一部拡大断面図 従来の半導体装置の断面図
符号の説明
1 BGA基板
2 内側基板電極
3 外側基板電極
4 外部電極
5 半導体チップ
6 外側素子電極
7 内側素子電極
8、9 突起電極
10、11 ボンディングワイヤのボール部
12、13 ボンディングワイヤ
14 樹脂
15 はんだボール
40 BGA基板
41、42 基板電極
43 半導体チップ
44 素子電極
45、47 ボンディングワイヤ
46、48 ボンディングワイヤのボール部

Claims (15)

  1. 複数の基板電極を有する支持基板と、
    複数の素子電極を有する半導体素子と、
    前記半導体素子の素子電極上に形成された金属突起と、
    前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに接合して、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記半導体素子の素子電極とを電気的に接続する金属細線と、
    を備え、前記金属突起は、前記金属細線より硬度が小さいことを特徴とする半導体装置。
  2. 前記支持基板の基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
  3. 前記支持基板の基板電極は、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極と、その内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極と、を有し、
    前記半導体素子の素子電極は、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された外側素子電極と、その外側素子電極よりも前記半導体素子の一主面の中心寄りに少なくとも1列に配置された内側素子電極と、を有し、
    前記内側基板電極および前記内側素子電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、前記外側基板電極および前記外側素子電極に、前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されている
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
  4. 前記支持基板の基板電極は、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極と、その内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極と、を有し、
    前記内側基板電極に、前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が配置されており、前記外側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部が配置されており、
    前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された素子電極上の前記金属突起には、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部および前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部が交互に配置されている
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
  5. 前記金属突起および前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、前記金属突起のAuの含有率は、前記金属細線のAuの含有率より多いことを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
  6. 前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、Pdを含んでいることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
  7. 前記金属突起の主成分はAuであり、前記金属細線の主成分はCuまたはAlであることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
  8. 支持基板に搭載された半導体素子の素子電極上に金属突起を形成する工程と、
    前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起に、前記金属突起よりも硬度が大きい金属細線を接合する工程と、
    を具備することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
  9. 前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合するに際し、前記支持基板の基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置することを特徴とする請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  10. 前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合する工程は、
    前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された外側素子電極上の前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する工程と、
    前記外側素子電極よりも前記半導体素子の一主面の中心寄りに少なくとも1列に配置された内側素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記支持基板の前記内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する工程と、
    を有することを特徴とする請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  11. 前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とに前記金属細線を接合する工程は、
    前記半導体素子の素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記支持基板の前記半導体素子が搭載される搭載領域の周囲に1列に配置された内側基板電極に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する第1工程と、
    前記支持基板の前記内側基板電極よりも前記搭載領域から遠い位置に少なくとも1列に配置された外側基板電極に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部を配置し、前記半導体素子の素子電極上の前記金属突起に前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を配置する第2工程と、
    を有し、前記第1および第2工程に際し、前記半導体素子の一主面の外周部に1列に配置された素子電極上の前記金属突起に、前記金属細線の先端に形成したボール部による接合部および前記金属細線のステッチボンディングによる接合部を交互に配置する
    ことを特徴とする請求項8記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  12. 前記金属突起および前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、前記金属突起のAuの含有率は、前記金属細線のAuの含有率より多いことを特徴とする請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  13. 前記金属細線の主成分はAuであり、Pdを含んでいることを特徴とする請求項8ないし12のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  14. 前記金属突起の主成分はAuで、前記金属細線の主成分はCuまたはAlであることを特徴とする請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
  15. 前記金属突起は、前記支持基板の基板電極と前記金属突起とを電気的に接続する金属細線よりも硬度が小さい金属細線の先端に形成したボール部を前記半導体素子の素子電極に接合し、その素子電極にボール部を介して接合した金属細線を、そのボール部から切断することで形成することを特徴とする請求項8ないし14のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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JP2011071317A (ja) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-07 Renesas Electronics Corp 半導体装置
US8772952B2 (en) 2009-09-25 2014-07-08 Renesas Electronics Corporation Semiconductor device with copper wire having different width portions
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JP2014027216A (ja) * 2012-07-30 2014-02-06 Renesas Electronics Corp 半導体装置およびその製造方法
JP2019159189A (ja) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 住友大阪セメント株式会社 光変調器、及び光伝送装置
JP7052444B2 (ja) 2018-03-15 2022-04-12 住友大阪セメント株式会社 光変調器、及び光伝送装置

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