JP2008507854A - 磁気トンネル接合素子構造と磁気トンネル接合素子構造の製造方法 - Google Patents
磁気トンネル接合素子構造と磁気トンネル接合素子構造の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008507854A JP2008507854A JP2007523558A JP2007523558A JP2008507854A JP 2008507854 A JP2008507854 A JP 2008507854A JP 2007523558 A JP2007523558 A JP 2007523558A JP 2007523558 A JP2007523558 A JP 2007523558A JP 2008507854 A JP2008507854 A JP 2008507854A
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- ferromagnetic layer
- magnetic tunnel
- tunnel junction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/32—Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
- H01F10/324—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
- H01F10/3268—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the exchange coupling being asymmetric, e.g. by use of additional pinning, by using antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic coupling interface, i.e. so-called spin-valve [SV] structure, e.g. NiFe/Cu/NiFe/FeMn
- H01F10/3272—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the exchange coupling being asymmetric, e.g. by use of additional pinning, by using antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic coupling interface, i.e. so-called spin-valve [SV] structure, e.g. NiFe/Cu/NiFe/FeMn by use of anti-parallel coupled [APC] ferromagnetic layers, e.g. artificial ferrimagnets [AFI], artificial [AAF] or synthetic [SAF] anti-ferromagnets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
- H01F41/30—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE]
- H01F41/302—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE] for applying spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
- H01F41/303—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates for applying nanostructures, e.g. by molecular beam epitaxy [MBE] for applying spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices with exchange coupling adjustment of magnetic film pairs, e.g. interface modifications by reduction, oxidation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N50/00—Galvanomagnetic devices
- H10N50/10—Magnetoresistive devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/08—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers
- H01F10/10—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition
- H01F10/12—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition being metals or alloys
- H01F10/13—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
- H01F10/132—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals containing cobalt
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/32—Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
- H01F10/324—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
- H01F10/3254—Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the spacer being semiconducting or insulating, e.g. for spin tunnel junction [STJ]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/899,610 US7098495B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2004-07-26 | Magnetic tunnel junction element structures and methods for fabricating the same |
| PCT/US2005/021311 WO2006023018A2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2005-06-16 | Magnetic tunnel junction element structures and methods for fabricating the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008507854A true JP2008507854A (ja) | 2008-03-13 |
| JP2008507854A5 JP2008507854A5 (enExample) | 2008-08-28 |
Family
ID=35656217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007523558A Pending JP2008507854A (ja) | 2004-07-26 | 2005-06-16 | 磁気トンネル接合素子構造と磁気トンネル接合素子構造の製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7098495B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008507854A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101149393B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100533763C (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI417878B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006023018A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007194327A (ja) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-08-02 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | トンネル型磁気検出素子 |
| JP2008135432A (ja) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-12 | Tdk Corp | トンネル磁気抵抗効果素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2008227499A (ja) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-25 | Magic Technologies Inc | 磁気トンネル接合素子およびその形成方法、磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
| WO2010026802A1 (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-11 | Canon Anelva Corporation | FERROMAGNETIC PREFERRED GRAIN GROWTH PROMOTION SEED LAYER FOR AMORPHOUS OR MICROCRYSTALLINE MgO TUNNEL BARRIER |
| JP2011123923A (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-23 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands Bv | 磁気抵抗効果ヘッド、磁気記録再生装置 |
| JP2012502447A (ja) * | 2008-09-03 | 2012-01-26 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | 非晶質または微結晶質MgOトンネル障壁に用いる優先グレイン成長強磁性シード層 |
| JP2016046492A (ja) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-04-04 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| KR20160084317A (ko) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 스핀 전달 토크 자기 램의 응용 분야에서 사용될 수 있는 수직 자기 접합에 하부 기준층을 제공하는 방법 및 시스템 |
| WO2017052635A1 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Intel Corporation | Psttm device with bottom electrode interface material |
| US10326075B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-06-18 | Intel Corporation | PSTTM device with multi-layered filter stack |
| US10580970B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2020-03-03 | Intel Corporation | PSTTM device with free magnetic layers coupled through a metal layer having high temperature stability |
Families Citing this family (113)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI283477B (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2007-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Magnetic random access memory with lower switching field |
| US8183652B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2012-05-22 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Non-volatile magnetic memory with low switching current and high thermal stability |
| US8084835B2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2011-12-27 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Non-uniform switching based non-volatile magnetic based memory |
| US20070253245A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Yadav Technology | High Capacity Low Cost Multi-Stacked Cross-Line Magnetic Memory |
| US8363457B2 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2013-01-29 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Magnetic memory sensing circuit |
| US8508984B2 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2013-08-13 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Low resistance high-TMR magnetic tunnel junction and process for fabrication thereof |
| US8018011B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2011-09-13 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Low cost multi-state magnetic memory |
| US8535952B2 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2013-09-17 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Method for manufacturing non-volatile magnetic memory |
| US8058696B2 (en) * | 2006-02-25 | 2011-11-15 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | High capacity low cost multi-state magnetic memory |
| US20080246104A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-10-09 | Yadav Technology | High Capacity Low Cost Multi-State Magnetic Memory |
| US8063459B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2011-11-22 | Avalanche Technologies, Inc. | Non-volatile magnetic memory element with graded layer |
| US7732881B2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-06-08 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Current-confined effect of magnetic nano-current-channel (NCC) for magnetic random access memory (MRAM) |
| US8120949B2 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2012-02-21 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Low-cost non-volatile flash-RAM memory |
| US8497538B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2013-07-30 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | MRAM synthetic antiferromagnet structure |
| US7782577B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2010-08-24 | Infineon Technologies Ag | MRAM structure using sacrificial layer for anti-ferromagnet and method of manufacture |
| TWI395335B (zh) * | 2006-06-30 | 2013-05-01 | Applied Materials Inc | 奈米結晶的形成 |
| JP5210533B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-21 | 2013-06-12 | アルプス電気株式会社 | トンネル型磁気検出素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2008103662A (ja) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-05-01 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | トンネル型磁気検出素子及びその製造方法 |
| TWI307507B (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2009-03-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Magnetic tunnel junction devices and magnetic random access memory |
| US20080112214A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Young Sir Chung | Electronic assembly having magnetic tunnel junction voltage sensors and method for forming the same |
| JP5061595B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-24 | 2012-10-31 | Tdk株式会社 | トンネル型磁気検出素子の製造方法 |
| US7598579B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-10-06 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) to reduce spin transfer magnetization switching current |
| US20090218645A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2009-09-03 | Yadav Technology Inc. | multi-state spin-torque transfer magnetic random access memory |
| US8542524B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2013-09-24 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory (MRAM) manufacturing process for a small magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) design with a low programming current requirement |
| US7869266B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-01-11 | Avalanche Technology, Inc. | Low current switching magnetic tunnel junction design for magnetic memory using domain wall motion |
| US20080205130A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Mram free layer synthetic antiferromagnet structure and methods |
| US7888756B2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2011-02-15 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | MRAM tunnel barrier structure and methods |
| US8802451B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2014-08-12 | Avalanche Technology Inc. | Method for manufacturing high density non-volatile magnetic memory |
| CN101562213B (zh) * | 2008-04-16 | 2010-08-11 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | 光学自旋注入方法 |
| US8659852B2 (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2014-02-25 | Seagate Technology Llc | Write-once magentic junction memory array |
| US7855911B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2010-12-21 | Seagate Technology Llc | Reconfigurable magnetic logic device using spin torque |
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| US8450818B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-05-28 | Dmitri E. Nikonov | Methods of forming spin torque devices and structures formed thereby |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100533763C (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
| TWI417878B (zh) | 2013-12-01 |
| CN1985377A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
| US20060017081A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
| KR20070035588A (ko) | 2007-03-30 |
| WO2006023018A2 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| KR101149393B1 (ko) | 2012-05-25 |
| TW200629271A (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| US7098495B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
| WO2006023018A3 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
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