JP2006128643A - 誘電体薄膜、薄膜誘電体素子及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
誘電体薄膜、薄膜誘電体素子及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006128643A JP2006128643A JP2005274001A JP2005274001A JP2006128643A JP 2006128643 A JP2006128643 A JP 2006128643A JP 2005274001 A JP2005274001 A JP 2005274001A JP 2005274001 A JP2005274001 A JP 2005274001A JP 2006128643 A JP2006128643 A JP 2006128643A
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052454 barium strontium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019606 La0.5Sr0.5CoO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002367 SrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015801 BaSrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indium phosphide Chemical compound [In]#P GPXJNWSHGFTCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)titanium;lead(2+) Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium phosphide Chemical compound [Ga]#P HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YSZJKUDBYALHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Re](=O)=O YSZJKUDBYALHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明にかかる誘電体薄膜は、膜厚が40nmを超えて200nm以下のチタン酸バリウムストロンチウム(Ba1−x,Srx)aTiO3)からなる誘電体薄膜であって、xが0.5<x≦0.7でaが1.0≦a≦1.2を満たす組成を有し、且つ比誘電率が250を超えてリーク電流密度が1.0×10−5A/cm2以下であることを特徴とする。本誘電体薄膜に上部・下部電極層を形成して薄膜誘電体素子とする。
【選択図】図1
Description
14 熱酸化膜
16 下部電極層
18 誘電体薄膜としてのBST薄膜
20 上部電極層
Claims (6)
- 膜厚が40nmを超えて200nm以下のチタン酸バリウムストロンチウムからなる誘電体薄膜であって、組成式を(Ba1−x,Srx)aTiO3と表記したときのxが0.5<x≦0.7でaが1.0≦a≦1.2を満たす組成を有し、且つ比誘電率が250を超えてリーク電流密度が1.0×10−5A/cm2以下であることを特徴とする誘電体薄膜。
- 基板上に、下部電極層、請求項1記載の誘電体薄膜、上部電極層の順に形成した積層構造を有するか、或いは基板上に形成した下部電極層と上部電極層との間に請求項1記載の誘電体薄膜を複数層設け且つ該誘電体薄膜間に内部電極層を設けた積層構造を有することを特徴とする薄膜誘電体素子。
- 基板上に形成した下部電極層上に、膜厚が40nmを超えて200nm以下で、組成式を(Ba1−x,Srx)aTiO3と表記したときのxが0.5<x≦0.7でaが1.0≦a≦1.2を満たし、且つ比誘電率が250を超えてリーク電流密度が1.0×10−5A/cm2以下のチタン酸バリウムストロンチウムからなる誘電体薄膜を気相法により形成する工程と前記誘電体薄膜の上に電極層を形成する工程を含むことを特徴とする薄膜誘電体素子の製造方法。
- 前記誘電体薄膜をスパッタリング法により形成することを特徴とする請求項3記載の薄膜誘電体素子の製造方法。
- 前記誘電体薄膜を形成するときに基板温度を550℃以上800℃以下とすることを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載の薄膜誘電体素子の製造方法。
- 前記誘電体薄膜の成膜速度を2nm/分以下とすることを特徴とする請求項3、4又は5記載の薄膜誘電体素子の製造方法。
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0817939A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-19 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JPH08139292A (ja) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-05-31 | Toshiba Corp | 薄膜キャパシタ及び半導体記憶装置 |
JPH09148538A (ja) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-06 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | (Ba,Sr)TiO3薄膜コンデンサ及びその製造方法 |
JPH1012821A (ja) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-01-16 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 薄膜容量素子の作製方法 |
JPH11177051A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-07-02 | Nec Corp | 薄膜キャパシタ及びその製造方法 |
JPH11214385A (ja) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-06 | Nec Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH11220103A (ja) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2000200885A (ja) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | キャパシタ―の製造方法 |
JP2001267515A (ja) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 強誘電体メモリ素子 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-21 JP JP2005274001A patent/JP4682769B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08139292A (ja) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-05-31 | Toshiba Corp | 薄膜キャパシタ及び半導体記憶装置 |
JPH0817939A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-19 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JPH09148538A (ja) * | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-06 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | (Ba,Sr)TiO3薄膜コンデンサ及びその製造方法 |
JPH1012821A (ja) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-01-16 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 薄膜容量素子の作製方法 |
JPH11177051A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-07-02 | Nec Corp | 薄膜キャパシタ及びその製造方法 |
JPH11214385A (ja) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-06 | Nec Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH11220103A (ja) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2000200885A (ja) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | キャパシタ―の製造方法 |
JP2001267515A (ja) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 強誘電体メモリ素子 |
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