JP2005277384A - 半導体素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005277384A JP2005277384A JP2004370805A JP2004370805A JP2005277384A JP 2005277384 A JP2005277384 A JP 2005277384A JP 2004370805 A JP2004370805 A JP 2004370805A JP 2004370805 A JP2004370805 A JP 2004370805A JP 2005277384 A JP2005277384 A JP 2005277384A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- hard mask
- mask film
- etching
- oxide film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910017855 NH 4 F Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/3213—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
- H01L21/32139—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer using masks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/308—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching using masks
- H01L21/3081—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching using masks characterised by their composition, e.g. multilayer masks, materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31105—Etching inorganic layers
- H01L21/31111—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 酸化膜エッチャントと化学的に反応し易いパターン膜の上部に窒化膜系列のハードマスク膜を形成する段階と、前記ハードマスク膜をパターニングした後、前記ハードマスク膜をエッチングマスクとするエッチング工程を行ってパターン膜をエッチングする段階と、HFとNH4Fとが混合されたBOE溶液を用いたエッチング工程を行って、前記ハードマスク膜上に形成された自然酸化膜を除去するが、前記ハードマスク膜の下部の前記パターン膜の一部にボイドが形成されることを防止する段階と、リン酸ディップアウト工程を行って前記ハードマスク膜をストリップする段階とを含む。
【選択図】 図4
Description
Initial reaction(buffer ox etch)
SiO2+4HF+2NH4F→(NH4)2SiF6+2H2O
Bunker propagation reaction(c−Si etch)
Si+4OH→Si(OH)4
Si(OH)4+4HF+2NH4F→(NH4)2SiF6+4H2O
20…窒化膜
110…半導体基板
120…トンネル酸化膜
130、160…導電膜
140、170…ハードマスク膜
142、172…酸化膜
150…素子分離膜
180…フローティングゲート電極
Claims (6)
- 酸化膜エッチャントと化学的に反応し易いパターン膜の上部に窒化膜系列のハードマスク膜を形成する段階と、
前記ハードマスク膜をパターニングした後、パターニングされた前記ハードマスク膜をエッチングマスクとするエッチング工程を行ってパターン膜をエッチングする段階と、
HFとNH4Fとが混合されたBOE溶液を用いたエッチング工程を行って、前記ハードマスク膜上に形成された自然酸化膜を除去するに際して、前記ハードマスク膜の下部の前記パターン膜の一部にボイドが形成されることを防止する段階と、
リン酸ディップアウト工程を行って前記ハードマスク膜をストリップする段階とを含むことを特徴とする半導体素子の製造方法。 - 前記パターン膜としてポリシリコン膜または酸化膜を用いることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体素子の製造方法。
- 半導体基板上にトンネル酸化膜、第1導電膜及び第1ハードマスク膜を蒸着する段階と、
素子分離マスクを用いて前記第1ハードマスク膜をパターニングした後、パターニングされた前記第1ハードマスク膜をエッチングマスクとして前記第1導電膜、前記トンネル酸化膜及び前記半導体基板をエッチングして素子分離用トレンチを形成する段階と、
前記トレンチを酸化膜で埋め込み、前記第1ハードマスク膜を静止膜とする平坦化工程を行って素子分離膜を形成する段階と、
HFとNH4Fとが混合されたBOE溶液を用いたエッチング工程を行って、前記第1ハードマスク膜上に残留した酸化膜を除去するに際して、前記ハードマスク膜の下部の前記パターン膜の一部にボイドが形成されることを防止する段階と、
第1ハードマスク膜のストリップ工程を行って、残留した前記第1ハードマスク膜をストリップする段階と、
全体構造上に第2導電膜及び第2ハードマスク膜を形成する段階と、
前記第2ハードマスク膜をパターニングした後、パターニングされた第2ハードマスク膜をエッチングマスクとして第2導電膜をエッチングする段階と、
HFとNH4Fとが混合された前記BOE溶液を用いたエッチング工程を行って、前記第2ハードマスク膜上に形成された酸化膜を除去するに際して、前記BOE溶液内のNH4Fの割合を調節し、前記BOE溶液の温度を高めてエッチングを行う段階と、
第2ハードマスク膜のストリップ工程を行って、残留した前記第2ハードマスク膜をストリップし、前記第1導電膜及び第2導電膜で構成されたフローティングゲート電極を形成する段階とを含むことを特徴とする半導体素子の製造方法。 - HFとNH4Fとが混合された前記BOE溶液を用いたエッチング工程は、前記BOE溶液の温度が15℃以上、且つ26℃以下の場合、HFとNH4Fとの組成比を1:7以上、且つ1:10以下にして行うことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項3記載の半導体素子の製造方法。
- 前記素子分離用トレンチを形成する段階の後、イオン注入を行って前記トレンチの側壁に漏洩を防止するためのイオン層を形成する段階を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項3記載の半導体素子の製造方法。
- 前記第1導電膜及び第2導電膜としてポリシリコン膜を使用し、前記第1ハードマスク膜及び第2ハードマスク膜として窒化膜を使用することを特徴とする請求項3記載の半導体素子の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040019479A KR100559040B1 (ko) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-03-22 | 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005277384A true JP2005277384A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
Family
ID=34986921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004370805A Pending JP2005277384A (ja) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-12-22 | 半導体素子の製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7192883B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005277384A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100559040B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100359643C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI267914B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101501741B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-05 | 2015-03-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 비 휘발성 메모리 소자 및 그의 형성방법 |
EP3308122A1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-04-18 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus VTT OY | Mems capacitive pressure sensor and manufacturing method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01124220A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH09129591A (ja) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-16 | Samsung Electron Co Ltd | ウェハー上に形成された窒化膜の除去方法とこれに使用される湿式エッチング装置 |
JPH11135490A (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-21 | Texas Instr Japan Ltd | エッチング液及びそのエッチング液を用いた半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2000183347A (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-30 | Hyundai Electronics Ind Co Ltd | 半導体素子のゲ―ト電極形成方法 |
JP2001176839A (ja) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2002198532A (ja) * | 2000-10-28 | 2002-07-12 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 拡張された活性領域の有効幅を有する半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4122215A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-10-24 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Electroless deposition of nickel on a masked aluminum surface |
US4269654A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1981-05-26 | Rca Corporation | Silicon nitride and silicon oxide etchant |
US4853344A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1989-08-01 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Method of integrated circuit isolation oxidizing walls of isolation slot, growing expitaxial layer over isolation slot, and oxidizing epitaxial layer over isolation slot |
KR100827511B1 (ko) | 2002-06-29 | 2008-05-06 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
KR100753122B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-29 | 2007-08-29 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 장치의 캐패시터 제조방법 |
KR100537277B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-12-19 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
KR100476705B1 (ko) * | 2003-05-29 | 2005-03-16 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 플래시 메모리 소자의 고전압 트랜지스터 제조방법 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-22 KR KR1020040019479A patent/KR100559040B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-13 US US11/009,712 patent/US7192883B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-13 TW TW093138588A patent/TWI267914B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-22 JP JP2004370805A patent/JP2005277384A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-01-19 CN CNB2005100038705A patent/CN100359643C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01124220A (ja) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH09129591A (ja) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-16 | Samsung Electron Co Ltd | ウェハー上に形成された窒化膜の除去方法とこれに使用される湿式エッチング装置 |
JPH11135490A (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-21 | Texas Instr Japan Ltd | エッチング液及びそのエッチング液を用いた半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2000183347A (ja) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-30 | Hyundai Electronics Ind Co Ltd | 半導体素子のゲ―ト電極形成方法 |
JP2001176839A (ja) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2002198532A (ja) * | 2000-10-28 | 2002-07-12 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | 拡張された活性領域の有効幅を有する半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1674236A (zh) | 2005-09-28 |
TWI267914B (en) | 2006-12-01 |
KR100559040B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 |
TW200532791A (en) | 2005-10-01 |
US7192883B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 |
CN100359643C (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
KR20050094296A (ko) | 2005-09-27 |
US20050208771A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20040266135A1 (en) | Method for forming floating gate in flash memory device | |
JP4633554B2 (ja) | フラッシュメモリ素子の製造方法 | |
JP4863616B2 (ja) | 不揮発性メモリ素子のゲート電極形成方法 | |
KR100875067B1 (ko) | 플래시 메모리 소자의 제조방법 | |
JP4843205B2 (ja) | 半導体素子の製造方法 | |
US7192883B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing semiconductor device | |
JP2008084975A (ja) | 半導体装置、およびその製造方法 | |
KR100554835B1 (ko) | 플래시 소자의 제조 방법 | |
JP4992012B2 (ja) | フラッシュメモリ素子の製造方法 | |
US7214596B2 (en) | Method for the fabrication of isolation structures | |
KR100500943B1 (ko) | 선택적 실리콘 리세스로 모우트를 방지한 반도체 소자의제조방법 | |
KR100870303B1 (ko) | 플래쉬 메모리 소자의 제조 방법 | |
JP2008118100A (ja) | フラッシュメモリ素子の製造方法 | |
KR100557533B1 (ko) | 반도체 소자의 소자분리막 형성방법 | |
KR100691943B1 (ko) | 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 | |
KR100854905B1 (ko) | 플래시 메모리 소자의 제조 방법 | |
KR20050118489A (ko) | 반도체 소자의 소자분리 방법 | |
KR20080061209A (ko) | 반도체 소자의 트렌치 형성 방법 | |
KR20010066342A (ko) | 반도체소자의 소자분리막 형성방법 | |
KR20060113263A (ko) | 리세스게이트를 구비한 반도체장치의 제조 방법 | |
JP2007027321A (ja) | 素子分離の製造方法および半導体装置の製造方法 | |
KR20060066874A (ko) | 플래쉬 메모리 소자의 제조방법 | |
KR20040054144A (ko) | 플래시 메모리 소자의 제조방법 | |
KR20090080284A (ko) | 반도체 소자의 트렌치 형성 방법 | |
KR20050059932A (ko) | 반도체 소자의 소자 분리막 형성 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070427 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100311 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100316 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100604 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100921 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101202 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20111025 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120106 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20120410 |