JP2005219312A - 可逆性感熱記録材料 - Google Patents
可逆性感熱記録材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005219312A JP2005219312A JP2004028507A JP2004028507A JP2005219312A JP 2005219312 A JP2005219312 A JP 2005219312A JP 2004028507 A JP2004028507 A JP 2004028507A JP 2004028507 A JP2004028507 A JP 2004028507A JP 2005219312 A JP2005219312 A JP 2005219312A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermosensitive recording
- reversible thermosensitive
- reversible
- resin
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 isocyanate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
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Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】基材上に、通常無色ないし淡色の電子供与性染料前駆体、及び加熱後の冷却速度の違いにより該染料前駆体に可逆的な色調変化を生じせしめる可逆性顕色剤、及び消色促進剤とを主成分として含有する可逆性感熱記録層と保護層とを少なくとも設けてなる可逆性感熱記録材料に於いて、該可逆性感熱記録層上に、硬化性樹脂から成る架橋樹脂層を設けることを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録材料。
【選択図】 なし
Description
3,3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド(クリスタルバイオレットラクトン)、3,3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)フタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド、3−(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−3−(2−メチルインドール−3−イル)フタリド、3−(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−3−(2−フェニルインドール−3−イル)フタリド、3,3−ビス(1,2−ジメチルインドール−3−イル)−5−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3,3−ビス(1,2−ジメチルインドール−3−イル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−n−ヘキシルオキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−メチルフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3−(4−ジメチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−n−オクチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3−(4−ジエチルアミノ−2−エトキシフェニル)−3−(1−エチル−2−メチルインドール−3−イル)−4−アザフタリド、3,3−ビス(9−エチルカルバゾール−3−イル)−5−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3,3−ビス(2−フェニルインドール−3−イル)−5−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3−p−ジメチルアミノフェニル−3−(1−メチルピロール−2−イル)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド等、
4,4′−ビス(ジメチルアミノフェニル)ベンズヒドリルベンジルエーテル、N−クロロフェニルロイコオーラミン、N−2,4,5−トリクロロフェニルロイコオーラミン等、
ローダミンBアニリノラクタム、ローダミンB−p−クロロアニリノラクタム、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベンジルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−オクチルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−フェニルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−クロロ−7−メチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−フェノキシフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(3,4−ジクロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(2−クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−(3−メチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3−(N−エチル)トリルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル)トリルアミノ−6−メチル−7−フェネチルフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−(4−ニトロアニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−メチル)プロピルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル)イソアミルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−メチル)シクロヘキシルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン、3−(N−エチル)テトラヒドロフリルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン等、
ベンゾイルロイコメチレンブルー、p−ニトロベンゾイルロイコメチレンブルー等が挙げられる。
3−メチルスピロジナフトピラン、3−エチルスピロジナフトピラン、3,3′−ジクロロスピロジナフトピラン、3−ベンジルスピロジナフトピラン、3−メチルナフト−(3−メトキシベンゾ)スピロピラン、3−プロピルスピロベンゾピラン等が挙げられる。
下記の表1中の記録層1の消色促進剤20部、染料前駆体である3−ジ−n−ブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラン(融点183℃)20部、可逆性顕色剤であるN−[3−(p−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオノ]−N′−n−ドコサノヒドラジド(融点169℃)100部、及びポリエステルポリオール87部(武田薬品工業社製タケラックU−21)、メチルエチルケトン950部の混合物をガラスビーズと共にペイントシェーカーで5時間分散し分散液を得た。次いで得られた分散液にイソシアネート化合物144部(日本ポリウレタン社製コロネートL)とメチルエチルケトン62部を加え、よく混合し可逆性感熱記録層用塗液を作製した。この塗液を用いて、厚さ250μmの白色ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)シートに、層形成後の厚さが8μmとなる様に塗布し、120℃で3分乾燥後、さらに50℃にて48時間加温し、可逆性感熱記録層1を形成した。
下記の表1中の記録層2の消色促進剤20部を適用したことを除いては前記可逆性感熱記録層1の形成と同様にして、可逆性感熱記録層2を形成した。
上記の可逆性感熱記録層1上に直接ウレタンアクリレート系紫外線硬化樹脂(大日本インキ化学工業社製C7−157)15部、メチルエチルケトン85部の混合液を塗布し、120℃で1分間乾燥した後、照射エネルギー80W/cmの紫外線ランプ下を9m/分の搬送速度で通して硬化させ、膜厚3μmの保護層を設けて、可逆感熱記録材料を作製した。
ポリビニルアルコール100部(クラレ社製PVA−117H)を水900部によく溶解させた後、得られた溶液を上記の可逆性感熱記録層1上に塗布し、120℃で5分乾燥して、平均膜厚2μmの架橋樹脂層を設けたことを除いては、実施例1と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
ポリカーボネート樹脂100部(帝人社製C−1400)をテトラヒドロフラン900部に溶解させた塗布液を用いたことを除いては、比較例2と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
セルロースアセトブチレート樹脂100部(イーストマンコダック社製CA−381−3)をメチルエチルケトン900部に溶解させた塗布液を用いたことを除いては、比較例2と同様にして可逆性感熱記録材料を作製した。
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4で作製した可逆性感熱記録材料に、京セラ製印字ヘッドKJT−256−8MGF1付き大倉電気製感熱ファクシミリ印字試験機TH−PMDを用いて、印加パルス1.1ミリ秒で印加電圧26ボルトの条件で印字した。さらに、その一部を熱スタンプを用いて130、及び170℃で3カ所にそれぞれ1秒間加熱した。得られた発色部の濃度、及び消去性(消色部と地肌部との濃度差)を濃度計マクベスRD918を用いて測定した。発色部の濃度に関しては、本実施例に使用した可逆性感熱記録層では1.2以上であれば良く、消去性は、0.01以下であれば問題無しと見なされる。結果を表2に示す。
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4で得た可逆性感熱記録材料を、三和ニューテック製プリンター(ABS−3001KMT)の印字テストモード(印字スピード69mm/s、サーマルヘッド抵抗値450Ω)で印字テストを行い、次いで消去する作業を2分間隔で300回繰り返し、終了後のの印字の状態と記録媒体の表面状態を目視で観察し、下記のレベルで評価した。結果を表2に示す。
◎:画像部は良好な発色状態で、膜剥がれも見られなかった。
○:画像部は良好な発色状態であるが、やや膜剥がれが見られた。
×:数回で膜剥がれが発生し、繰り返し試験が継続できなかった。
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4で得た可逆性感熱記録材料表面に対し、JIS−K−5400に準拠するように1mm幅の碁盤目法で層間接着試験を行った。試験の結果が8点以上であれば実用域と見なした。結果を表2に示す。
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4で得た可逆性感熱記録材料を、それぞれ純水中に24時間浸した後、水を拭き取って10分間自然乾燥した後、試験1と同様の装置を用いて発色試験を行った。結果を表2に示す。なお、膜剥がれ等により装置での印字が不可能であったものは「0」と表示した。
実施例1〜7および比較例1〜4で得た可逆性感熱記録材料の裏面に、接着剤(東洋インキ社製オリバインBPS−5762)を固形分塗抹量4.0g/m2になるように塗抹し、厚み730μmとなるように一般的なカード成型材料の塩ビ製シートとコア材重ねて、熱プレス装置(東邦マシナリー社製TBD−30)により圧力20kgf/cm2、温度140℃の条件で熱プレスを行った。熱プレス処理後のプレス板の可逆性感熱組成物による汚れを目視で観察し、下記のレベルで評価した。結果を表2に示す。
◎:全く汚れは確認されなかった。
○:微量の汚れが確認された。
×:大量に汚れが確認され、プレス材の清浄に時間を要した。
Claims (4)
- 基材上に、通常無色ないし淡色の電子供与性染料前駆体、及び加熱後の冷却速度の違いにより該染料前駆体に可逆的な色調変化を生じせしめる可逆性顕色剤、及び消色促進剤とを主成分として含有する可逆性感熱記録層と、硬化性樹脂から成る架橋樹脂層と、保護層とをこの順に設けたことを特徴とする可逆性感熱記録材料。
- 前記消色促進剤の融点が130℃以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の可逆性感熱記録材料。
- 前記架橋樹脂層がポリオール樹脂をイソシアネート化合物で熱硬化して得られる架橋樹脂から成る請求項1または2記載の可逆性感熱記録材料。
- 前記ポリオール樹脂として、少なくともポリエステルポリオール樹脂及びアクリルポリオール樹脂の両方を用いることを特徴とする請求項3記載の可逆性感熱記録材料。
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