JP2005060256A - アミド化合物およびアミノ化合物の製造方法 - Google Patents
アミド化合物およびアミノ化合物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005060256A JP2005060256A JP2003289564A JP2003289564A JP2005060256A JP 2005060256 A JP2005060256 A JP 2005060256A JP 2003289564 A JP2003289564 A JP 2003289564A JP 2003289564 A JP2003289564 A JP 2003289564A JP 2005060256 A JP2005060256 A JP 2005060256A
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- amide compound
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- -1 amide compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- SYIOXNGUUYGIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexylacetamide Chemical compound CCCCCCNC(C)=O SYIOXNGUUYGIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002862 amidating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JSLISSGEILAIOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chloro-2-iodophenyl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1I JSLISSGEILAIOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRJVJQOOBBVIRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCN=C Chemical compound CCCCCCN=C SRJVJQOOBBVIRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005705 Cannizzaro reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-glucopyranose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940039409 ammonium valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJMWHXZUIGHOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;propanoic acid Chemical compound N.CCC(O)=O XJMWHXZUIGHOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNTQKXBRXYIAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;butanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCC([O-])=O YNTQKXBRXYIAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000769 gas chromatography-flame ionisation detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UZJLYRRDVFWSGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 UZJLYRRDVFWSGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】亜臨界または超臨界状態の水を反応溶媒とし、第1級または第2級の脂肪族鎖式アルコール、脂環式アルコール、芳香族アルコール、糖類の群から選択される少なくとも1種の水酸基含有有機化合物をカルボン酸アンモニウム塩と共存させ、更に、水酸基含有有機化合物に対するカルボン酸アンモニウム塩の添加比率と前記亜臨界または超臨界状態の水の密度とを相互に制御することにより、一工程で前記水酸基含有有機化合物とカルボン酸アンモニウム塩との反応を生起させ、アミド化合物を生成させる。
【選択図】図2
Description
上記水酸基含有有機化合物とカルボン酸アンモニウム塩との反応について、以下に例示しながら詳説する。
アンモニア無添加、反応温度400℃で水密度0.3g/ml、反応時間60分における第1級鎖式アルコールの1−ヘキサノールと酢酸アンモニウムとの反応において、酢酸アンモニウムの添加量(当量、eq)を変化させたときのN−ヘキシルアセトアミド(HexNHAc)の収率が示されている。
アンモニア無添加、反応温度400℃で水密度0.5g/ml、反応時間15分、30分における第1級鎖式アルコールの1−ヘキサノールと酢酸アンモニウムとの反応において、酢酸アンモニウムの添加量を20当量としたときのN−ヘキシルアセトアミド(HexNHAc)の収率が示されている。
アンモニア無添加、反応温度400℃で水密度0.3g/ml、反応時間10分における芳香族アルコールのベンジルアルコールと酢酸アンモニウムとの反応におけるN−ベンジルアセトアミドの収率が示されている。
アンモニア無添加、反応温度400℃で水密度0.3g/mlまたは0.5g/ml、反応時間60分における第1級鎖式アルコールの1−ヘキサノールとアセトアミド化剤としてアセトアミドとの反応において、1−ヘキサノールに対するアセトアミドの添加量(当量、eq)を変化させたときのN−ヘキシルアセトアミド(HexNHAc)の収率が示されている。
Claims (7)
- 亜臨界または超臨界状態の水を反応溶媒とし、水酸基含有有機化合物をカルボン酸アンモニウム塩と共存させ、更に、水酸基含有有機化合物に対するカルボン酸アンモニウム塩の添加比率と前記亜臨界または超臨界状態の水の密度とを相互に制御することにより、前記水酸基含有有機化合物とカルボン酸アンモニウム塩とを反応させ、アミド化合物を生成させるアミド化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、前記水酸基含有有機化合物は、第1級または第2級または第3級の脂肪族鎖式アルコール、脂環式アルコール、芳香族アルコールの群から選択される少なくとも1種の化合物であるアミド化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1または請求項2に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、前記カルボン酸アンモニウム塩が、酢酸アンモニウム塩であるアミド化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、前記水酸基含有有機化合物が、糖類であるアミド化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、更に、アンモニウムを添加するアミド化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、前記水酸基含有有機化合物が芳香族アルコール類のフェノール類である場合、カルボン酸アンモニウム塩との反応により一工程でアミノ化合物を生成させるアミノ化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のアミド化合物の製造方法において、前記水酸基含有有機化合物が第1級脂肪族アルコールであり、前記第1級脂肪族アルコールとカルボン酸アンモニウム塩との反応により一工程でアミド化合物を生成させるアミド化合物およびアミノ化合物の製造方法。
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005225826A (ja) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 1級アミンの製造方法 |
JP2008031082A (ja) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-14 | Tohoku Univ | ジアミド化合物の製造方法及びジアミン化合物の製造方法 |
US8884040B2 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2014-11-11 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Continuous method for producing fatty acid amides |
US8974743B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2015-03-10 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Device for continuously carrying out chemical reactions at high temperatures |
US9000197B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2015-04-07 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Continuous transesterification method |
US9039870B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2015-05-26 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Method for producing alkaline (meth)acrylamides |
US9221938B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-12-29 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Polymers carrying hydroxyl groups and ester groups and method for the production thereof |
US9243116B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2016-01-26 | Clariant International Ltd. | Method for modifying polymers comprising hydroxyl groups |
US9302245B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2016-04-05 | Clariant International Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously carrying out heterogeneously catalyzed chemical reactions at elevated temperatures |
-
2003
- 2003-08-08 JP JP2003289564A patent/JP4372482B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005225826A (ja) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 1級アミンの製造方法 |
JP2008031082A (ja) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-14 | Tohoku Univ | ジアミド化合物の製造方法及びジアミン化合物の製造方法 |
US9039870B2 (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2015-05-26 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Method for producing alkaline (meth)acrylamides |
US8884040B2 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2014-11-11 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Continuous method for producing fatty acid amides |
US8974743B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2015-03-10 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Device for continuously carrying out chemical reactions at high temperatures |
US9000197B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2015-04-07 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Continuous transesterification method |
US9302245B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2016-04-05 | Clariant International Ltd. | Apparatus for continuously carrying out heterogeneously catalyzed chemical reactions at elevated temperatures |
US9221938B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-12-29 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Polymers carrying hydroxyl groups and ester groups and method for the production thereof |
US9243116B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2016-01-26 | Clariant International Ltd. | Method for modifying polymers comprising hydroxyl groups |
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